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    【期末满分必刷】(人教版)2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期:专题07 核心考点40个(6-12单元)

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    2022-2023学年七年级英语下册期末考试满分必刷题
    必考核心考点44个
    考点一 on+媒体或通信类名词
    I.单项选择
    1.(湖北武汉蔡向区期中)Tom and Lily are talking_________ the phone about their school rules.
    A. on
    B. in
    C. with
    D. to
    II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    2.玛丽正在听广播里的音乐.
    Mary is listening to music_________ _________ _________.
    答案:
    1.A 考查介词词义辨析.talk on the phone为固定短语,意为“通过电话交谈”.此处on表示方式,意为“通过”.故选A.
    2.on the radio
    考点二watch, see, look & read的辨析
    用所给单词的适当形式填空
    watch; look; see; read
    1.Please_________ at the blackboard.
    2.What can you_________ in the picture?
    3.My grandparents usually_________ newspapers after they get up.
    4.My uncle likes_________ soccer games on TV in the evening.
    答案:
    1.look 2.see 3.read 4.watching/to watch
    考点三 电话用语
    单项选择
    1.-Hello! 653-4782. Who's that?
    -_________ Jeff.
    A. This is
    B. I am
    C. That is
    D. He is
    2.-Hi! Is_________ Mr. Wang?
    -Yes, speaking.
    A. it
    B. this
    C. that
    D. he
    3.-Is that Danny Brown speaking?
    -Yes. _________?
    A. What's your name
    B. Who are you
    C. Who's that
    D. Where are you
    答案:
    1.A 考查电话用语的情景交际.打电话时常用“This is...(speaking)”来表示“我是······”.故选A.
    2.C 考查电话用语的情景交际.打电话时常用Is that...?来表示“你是······吗?”.故选C.
    3.C 考查情景交际.句意:-你是丹尼·布朗吗?-是的.你是谁?打电话时常用“Who's that?”来表示询问“你是谁?”.故选C.
    考点四 some&. any的辨析
    I.用 some或any填空
    1.I have_________ tea here.
    2.I can't see_________ students reading books carefully in the classroom.
    3.Do you have_________ friends at school?
    4.-Would you like_________ tea?
    -Yes, please.
    5. He is good at English. He can answer_________ question.
    II.单项选择
    6.(2022·安徽合肥期中) _________ students like English, and_________ like Chinese in our class.
    A. Some; others
    B. Others; others
    C. Some; the other
    D. Some; other
    7.(山东济南槐荫区期末)-These apples look very nice. Let's buy_________.
    -But we don't have_________ money now.
    A. some; some
    B. any; any
    C. some; any
    D. any; some
    8.Mike doesn't like_________ school subjects. He only likes playing computer games.
    A. many
    B. much
    C. some
    D. any
    答案:
    1.some 2.any 3.any 4.some 5.any
    6.A 考查代词辨析.句意:在我们班里一些学生们喜欢英语,而另一些学生们喜欢中文.some...others...是固定搭配.故选A.
    7.C 考查不定代词some和any的辨析.句意:这些苹果看起来很好.我们买一些吧.-但是我们现在没有钱.第一空是肯定句,需用some;第二空是否定句,需用any.故选C.
    8.D 考查不定代词some和any的辨析.句意:迈克不喜欢学校的任何科目,他只喜欢玩电脑游戏.该句是否定句,故any.故选D.
    考点五 wish的用法
    I.单项选择
    1.Danny wishes_________ the plane to Beijing.
    A. to take
    B. take
    C. takes
    D. taking
    2.-You will take an exam tomorrow. I wish you_________ the exam successfully(成功地).
    -Thank you, Mum.
    A. pass
    B. to pass
    C. passing
    D. passed
    II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    3.我希望在我的生日聚会上见到你.
    I_________ _________ see you at my birthday
    party.
    4.他希望我将来成为一名篮球明星.
    He_________ me_________ _________ a basketball star in the future.
    答案:
    1.A 考查动词wish的固定搭配.wish to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“希望做某事”.故选A.
    2.B 考查动词wish的固定搭配.句意:-明天你要参加考试了.我祝愿你成功通过这次考试.-谢谢你,妈妈.wish sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“希望/祝愿某人做某事”.故选B.
    3.wish to 4.wishes;to be
    考点六 How's it going?的用法
    I.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    1.-爱丽丝,最近怎么样?
    -还不错.
    -_________ it going, Alice?
    -_________ _________.
    II.单项选择
    2.-Hi,Joe! _________?
    -Great! Everything goes well.
    A. What are you doing
    B. How's the weather there
    C. Where are you from
    D. How's it going
    答案:
    1.How's;Not bad
    2.D 考查情景交际.A项意为“你正在干什么?”;B项意为“那儿的天气怎么样?”;C项意为“你来自哪里?”;D项意为“一切还好吗?”.由答语“很好!一切都很好”可知,问句用于询问对方的近况.故选D.
    考点七 could的用法
    I.单项选择
    1.-_________ you please not run in the hallways?
    -Sorry, I won't do that again.
    A. Must
    B. Could
    C. Need
    D. Do
    II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    2.-请你告诉我你的电话号码好吗?
    -当然可以.
    -_________ you please_________ me your telephone number?
    答案:
    1.B 考查情态动词的用法.句意;--请你不要在走廊里乱跑好吗?--抱歉,我不会再那样做了.Could you please not do sth.?为固定句型,意为“请你不做某事好吗?”.其中could表示请求,意为“可以”.故选B.
    2.Could;tell;Sure
    考点八 have a good time的用法(每空一词)
    I.单项选择
    1.The teenagers had_________ good time in the summer camp in their school.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
    D./
    2. Linda has a good time_________ her grandmother in Australia.
    A. visit
    B. visiting
    C. to visit
    D. visits
    II.按要求改写句子(每空一词)
    3.I hope that you can have a good time.(改为同义句)
    I hope that you can_________ _________.
    答案:
    1.A 考查固定搭配.have a good time为固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”.故选A.
    2.B 考查固定句型.句意;琳达拜访她在澳大利亚的祖母,玩得很开心.have a good time doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”.故选B.
    3.have fun
    考点九 tell sb.to do sth.的用法
    I.单项选择
    1.(2022·百色中考)Our teacher often tells us_________ across the road when the traffic light is red.
    A. go
    B. going
    C. don't go
    D. not to go
    2.(2022·怀化中考)The teacher told Jack_________ off the light when he left the classroom.
    A. turn
    B. turning
    C. to turn

    II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    3.告诉他上课不要迟到.
    Tell him_________ _________ _________ _________ for class.
    答案:
    1.D 考查动词不定式的用法.句意;当红灯时,老师经常告诉我们不要穿过马路.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不)要做某事.故选D.
    2.C 考查动词不定式的用法.句意;当Jack离开教室时,老师告诉他关灯.tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)要做某事.故选C.
    3.not to be late
    考点十 反意疑问句
    I.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    1.今天天气很冷,不是吗?
    It's very cold today, _________ _________?
    II.单项选择
    2.(2022·龙东中考)-Mum, let's order some food online for dinner, _________?
    -Good idea. I'd like some beef dumplings.
    A. will you
    B. won't you
    C. shall we

    3.Jane doesn't like pop music, _________?
    A. does she
    B. is she
    C. doesn't she
    D. isn't she
    4.Mike is really tall,?
    A. does he
    B. doesn't he
    C. is he
    D. isn't he
    答案:
    1.isn't it
    2.C 考查反意疑问句的用法.句意;妈妈,我们在网上点晚饭吧,好吗?-好主意.我想要一些牛肉饺子.反意疑问句由“陈述句十疑问尾句”两部分组成,以“Let's”开头的祈使句,后面的附加问句要用shall we.故选C.
    3.A
    4.D 考查反意疑问句的用法.根据“前肯后否”的原则,排除A、C两项;再由陈述句中的谓语is可知,答案为D.
    考点十一 on(a)vacation的用法
    I.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    1.米勒先生正在泰国度假.
    Mr. Miller is_________ _________ _________ in Thailand.
    II.单项选择
    2.-Where's Lisa?
    -She is in Canada_________ vacation with her family.
    A. for
    B. in
    C. on
    D. at
    答案:
    1.on a vacation
    2.C 考查固定搭配.(be)on vacation为固定搭配,意为“在度假”.故选C.
    考点十二 常见的问路与指路句型
    1.单项选择
    1.- _________ is the post office?
    -It's across from the library.
    A. What
    B. When
    C. How
    D. Where
    2.-Excuse me. _________?
    -Yes. It's between the school and the hospital.
    A. Is there a park near here
    B. What did you do last weekend
    C. How I can get to Xinhua Bookstore
    II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    3.沿南街走,然后向左拐,银行就在你的右边.
    _________ _________ South Street and_________ _________, and the bank is_________ your_________.
    答案:
    1.D 考查特殊疑问词辨析.由答语“它在图书馆的对面”可知,问句是对邮局的位置提问.故选D.
    2.A 考查情景交际.句意;-打扰了,这附近有个公园吗?-是的,它在学校和医院之间.故选A.
    3.Go along/down; turn left; on; right
    考点十三 in front of & in the front of的辨析
    单项选择
    1.(2021·河北石家庄第八十一中学期末)Walk_________ Bridge Road and you can find the bank_________ the park.
    A. away; in front of
    B. along; in the front of
    C. along; in front of
    D. down; in the front of
    2. Turn left, and you'll find a swimming pool_________ the building.
    A. over
    B. in the front of
    C. in front of
    D. at the end of
    答案:
    1.C 考查介词词义及介词短语辨析.句意;沿着大桥路走,你会发现银行在公园的前面.along 沿着;in front of在物体外部的前面.故选C.
    2.C 考查介词(词组)辨析.句意;向左转,那么在大楼的前面你会找到一个游泳池.表示“在······(外部)的前面”用in front of.故选C.
    考点十四 spend, take &.pay的辨析
    I.单项选择
    1.(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔拜泉期末)I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't_________ too much time_________ that.
    A. take; doing
    B. spend; doing
    C. spend; for doing

    2.-How long does it_________ to get to the station by taxi?
    -About an hour.
    A. use
    B. have
    C. take
    D. spend
    II.按要求改写句子(每空一词)
    3. Mr. Wang often spends an hour taking the bus to his office.(改为同义句)
    _________ often_________ Mr. Wang an hour_________ _________ to his office by bus.
    答案:
    1.B 考查动词辨析.句意;我喜欢玩电脑游戏,但我不能花费太多的时间做那件事.spend+时间+doing sth.是固定用法.故选B.
    2.C 考查动词辨析.It takes some time to do sth.为固定句型,意为“做某事花费多长时间”.take用作“花费”讲,其主语是it.故选C.
    3.It;takes;to get
    考点十五 enjoy的用法
    单项选择
    1.-Do you often go to the park?
    -Yes. I_________ walking in it on weekends.
    A. want
    B. enjoy
    C. wish
    D. hope
    2. It's Sunday today. Let's just relax and enjoy_________.
    A. we
    B. us
    C. our
    D. ourselves
    答案:
    1.B 考查固定搭配.句意;-你经常去公园吗?-是的.我喜欢周末在里面散步.enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”.故选B.
    2.D 考查固定搭配.enjoy oneself为固定搭配,意为“玩得开心;过得愉快”.此处需用ourselves与let's中的us呼应.故选D.
    考点十六 cross, across & crossing 辨析
    I.用cross, across或crossing填空
    1.You must be careful(小心的)when you swim_________ the river.
    2. Walk on and turn right at the second_________.
    3. Don't_________ the busy street. It's dangerous.
    II.用所给单词的适当形式填空
    4. Turn left at the first_________ (cross),and you'll see the bank on your right.
    5.Look left and right before you go_________ (cross) the street.
    答案:
    1.across 2.crossing 3.cross 4.crossing 5.across
    考点十七 another, other, others ,the other &. The others 辨析
    单项选择
    1.-This sweater is too expensive. Can you show me________ one?
    -All right. How about this one?
    A. other-B.another-C. others-D. the other
    2. I have two sisters. One is a teacher, and________ is a doctor.
    A. other-B. others-C. another-D. the other
    3. In the park, some children are playing soccer, and________ are flying a kite.
    A. others-B. other-C. another-D. the others
    4.If you have any________ questions, please call me at 06352398 or go to my office on the third floor of this teaching building.
    A. another-B. others-C. other-D. the other
    答案:
    1~4 BDAC
    考点十八 little的用法
    I.单项选择
    1.Here is my________ sister. Her name is Jennie Smith.
    A. little
    B. tall
    C. a little
    D. a tall
    2. My sister can't speak much English, but she can speak________ Japanese.
    A. little
    B. much
    C. many
    D. a little
    3.There is________ water in the cup. Can you go and get some for me?
    A. a little
    B, little
    C. a few
    D. few
    II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    4.因为新冠肺炎,我们不得不待在家里.所以现在我有点胖了.
    Because of the COVID-19,we have to stay at home. So I am________ ________ fatter now.
    5.你喜欢那个小女孩吗?
    Do you like that________ girl?
    答案:
    1~3 ADB
    4.a little 5.little
    考点十九 look的相关短语
    I.单项选择
    1. ________ the blackboard and listen to the teacher carefully in class.
    A. Look at
    B. Look for
    C. Look like
    D. Look after
    2.Everyone thinks Mary________ her father. They both have round faces.
    A. looks after
    B. looks at
    C. looks the same
    D. looks like
    3. I can't go out with you because I have to________ my baby sister at home.
    A. look for
    B. look like
    C. look at
    D. look after
    II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    4.我不在家的时候,你能帮我照顾我的狗吗?
    Can you help me________ ________ my dog when I am not at home?
    5.他的爸爸长什么样?
    What does his father________ ________?
    答案:
    1~3 ADD
    4.look after 5.look like
    考点二十 be& have辨析
    I.单项选择
    1.-Is that your friend, Jennie?
    -No, it isn't. Jennie________ thin and________ a round face.
    A. is; is
    B. has; has
    C. is; has
    D. has; is
    2.- ________ your sister have long________ short hair?
    -She has long hair.
    A. Does; and
    B. Does; or
    C. Is; or
    D. Is; and
    3.- ________ your father of medium height?
    -Yes, he________.
    A. Does; does
    B. Has; has
    C. Is; does
    D. Is; is
    4.- ________ your cousin Lily from Shanghai?
    -No, she________ not.
    A. Is; is
    B. Have; have
    C. Do; do
    D. Does; does
    5.-Who________ that boy with round glasses over there?
    -Our new classmate Tom. He________ long hair.
    A. is; has
    B. have; has
    C. do; is
    D. has; does
    II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    6.我的好朋友中等身高,留着长发.
    My good friend________ ________ medium height and________ long hair.
    7.她很瘦,长着一张圆脸.
    She________ really thin and________ a round face.
    答案:
    1~5 CBDAA
    6.is of; has 7.is;has
    考点二十一 be going to的用法
    I.单项选择
    1.(2022·安徽中考)-What are you saving money for?
    -Father's Day is around the corner. I________ a gift for my father.
    A. am going to buy
    B. have bought
    C. bought
    D. was buying
    2.-What________ you________ do this Sunday?
    -I don't know for sure.
    A. do; do
    B. are; going to
    C. are; do
    D. are; doing
    3.Peter and his friend are going to________ swimming this afternoon.
    A. go
    B. going
    C. goes
    D. go to
    4.-Are you going to tell him the news?
    -Yes, ________.
    A. you do
    B. you are
    C.I do
    D. I am
    5.-The coffee's finished!
    -Oh, sorry! I________ to the shop to get some.
    A. am going
    B. was going
    C. went
    D. have gone
    6.-Hi Jimmy, what's wrong? You look so nervous (紧张的).
    -There________ a singing competition this evening. I am so worried I can't do it well.
    A. was going to be
    B. is going to be
    C. be going to be
    D. is going to have
    答案:
    1~6 ABADAB
    考点二十二 may be&. maybe 辨析
    1.单项选择
    1.-Mum,I've signed for a package. What's in it?
    -I'm not sure. It________ be a present from your uncle.
    A. can't
    B. must
    C. may
    D. need
    2. I can go to the party, but I________ a little late.
    A. maybe
    B. may be
    C. can
    D. can be
    3.-I can't find Tom. Where is he?
    -________ he is in the library.
    A. May
    B. Maybe
    C. Be
    D. May be
    4.-Who cleaned the room?
    -It________ Linda.
    A. be
    B. may
    C. maybe
    D. may be
    5.I________ be late, so don't wait for me to start the meeting.
    A. mustn't
    B. needn't
    C. need
    D. may
    6.-I can't find my watch.
    -It________ in your pocket.
    A. maybe
    B. be
    C. may be
    D. may
    7.-When will Linda come to our party?
    -________ she'll come this afternoon.
    A. Maybe
    B. Be
    C. May be
    D. May
    II.同义句转换
    8.Something may be wrong with his eyes. ________ something________ wrong with his eyes.
    答案:
    1~7 CBBDDCA
    8.Maybe;is
    考点二十三 like的用法
    单项选择
    1.-What do you like________?
    -Sure, some beef.
    A. eat
    B. eats
    C. eating
    D. ate
    2.They would like________ some food for the party next Friday evening.
    A. buy
    B. buying
    C. buys
    D. to buy
    答案:
    1~2 CD
    考点二十四 the number of &. a number of 辨析
    单项选择
    1. ________ people are watching the basketball game. ________ them is 200.
    A. A number of; The number of
    B. The number of; A number of
    C. A number of; A number of
    D. The number of; The number of
    2.-How many girls are there in your class?
    -________ them________ over twenty.
    A. A number of; are
    B. The number of; are
    C. A number of; is
    D. The number of; is
    答案:
    1~2 AD
    考点二十五 what的用法
    根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    1.你想要买什么尺码的鞋子?
    ________ ________ ________ shoes would you like to buy?
    2.他们的新夹克是什么颜色?
    ________ ________ are their new jackets?
    3.早饭你通常吃什么?
    ________ do you usually________ for breakfast?
    4.你多大了?
    ________ your age?
    答案:
    1.What size of 2.What colour 3. What; have 4.What's
    考点二十六 名词作定语及名词的用法
    单项选择
    1. Would you like some________ noodles?
    A. beef and potatoes
    B. eggs and tomatoes
    C. chickens and cabbage
    D. mutton and carrot
    2. There is a new________ store near my house. We often buy different kinds of________ there.
    A. fruit; fruits
    B. fruits; fruit
    C. fruit; fruit
    D. fruits; fruits
    3. There are twenty________ teachers and twenty-eight________ teachers in our school.
    A. man; woman
    B. man; women
    C. men; woman
    D. men; women
    4.I'd like some________ and________.
    A. potatoes; bread
    B. potato; breads
    C. potato; bread
    D. potatoes; breads
    答案:
    1~4 DADA
    考点二十七 answer的用法
    根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    1.谁能回答这个问题?请举手.
    Who can________ ________ ________ ? Please put up your hand.
    2.托尼,你为什么又迟到了?请回答我.
    Why are you late again, Tony? Please________ ________.
    3.请将问题的答案写在纸上.
    Please write________ ________ ________ the question on the paper.
    答案:
    1.answer the question 2.answer me 3.the answer to
    考点二十八 fish的用法
    用fish的正确形式填空
    1. My aunt likes to buy________ in the supermarket.
    2. You can see all kinds of________ in the aquarium(水族馆).
    3.-What does your brother usually do on weekends?
    -He usually goes________.
    答案:
    1.fish 2.fishes 3.fishing
    考点二十九 worry的用法
    根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    1.当你学习的时候,你的父母总是会担心你的健康.
    When you study, your parents always________ ________ your health.
    2.你弟弟现在为什么担心?
    What________ your brother________ ________ now?
    3.我真的很担忧我的英语作业.
    I________ really________ ________ my English homework.
    答案:
    1.worry about 2.is;worried/worrying about 3.am;worried about
    考点三十 interested & interesting 辨析
    单项选择
    1.The students all like this________ movie very much.
    A. interested
    B. interesting
    C. boring
    D. terrible
    2. Tommy's sister is very________ in history books, and she often reads them.
    A. interested
    B. busy
    C. interesting
    D. good
    3.I'm very________ in this________ lesson.
    A. interested; interested
    B. interesting; interesting
    C. interesting; interested
    D. interested; interesting
    答案:
    1~3 BAD
    考点三十一 hear&. listen 辨析
    I.单项选择
    1. ________!Someone is singing in the room now.
    A. Listen
    B. Listen to
    C. Hear
    D. See
    2.-Can you________ anyone in the computer room?
    -No, I can't.
    A. listen
    B. listen to
    C. hear
    D. hear of
    3.He________,but he can't________ anything.
    A. listens; hear
    B. listens to; hear
    C. hears; listen
    D. hears; listen to
    II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    4.在课堂上,我们必须要听老师的话.
    In class we must________ ________ our teachers.
    5.去年我听说你的故事了.
    I________ ________ your story last year.
    答案:
    1~3 ACA
    4.listen to 5.heard of
    考点三十二 something, anything& everything 辨析
    I.单项选择
    1.(2022·江西吉安吉安期末)-Did you do________ this morning?
    -Yes, I took some photos of my garden.
    A. everything interesting
    B. interesting something
    C. anything interesting
    D. something interesting
    2.(2022·广西梧州期末)My computer doesn't work. There must be________ wrong with it.
    A, anything
    B. nothing
    C. something
    D. everything
    3.-Did you learn________ in class?
    -Yes, we learned________ about music.
    A. anything; something
    B. anything; anything
    C. something; something
    D. something; anything
    4. I don't feel well. I don't want to eat________.
    A. something
    B. anything
    C. everything
    D. nothing
    5.You look worried. Is________ all right?
    A. everything
    B. something
    C. anything
    D. nothing
    II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    6.我喜欢这所学校,这里的一切都是新的.
    I like this school and________ here________ new.
    7.我们并没有在那儿看到任何有趣的事物.
    We________ ________ ________ interesting there.
    答案:
    1.C 考查代词辨析.句意:--你今天早上做了有趣的事吗?--是的,我拍了一些我的花园的照片.anything某事,用于否定句和疑问句中,它的定语要后置.故选C.
    2.C 考查代词辨析.句意:我的电脑坏了.这一定是有问题的.anything 任何事物;nothing什么也没有;something一些事物;everything一切东西.故选C.
    3~5 ABA
    6.everything;is
    7.didn't see anything
    考点三十三 “疑问句+动词不定式”的用法
    单项选择
    1.Peter is seven years old, but he knows________.
    A. how play chess
    B. how to play chess
    C. what to play chess
    D. when to play chess
    2.I don't know________ next.
    A. what to do
    B. how to do
    C. when to do
    D. where to do
    3.There are too many beautiful dresses in this shop. I don't know________.
    A. where to buy
    B. which to buy one
    C. when to buy
    D. which one to buy
    4.Could you tell me________ the post office?
    A. where to get to
    B. how to get to
    C. when to get
    D. which to get
    答案:
    1~4 BADB
    考点三十四 quite &very 辨析
    I.单项选择
    1.Dali is________ beautiful place.
    A. quite a
    B. a quite
    C. quite an
    D. an quite
    2.-Would you like to join us?
    -Sorry, I'm not________.
    A. good a quite player
    B. quite a good player
    C. a quite good player
    D. quite good a player
    3.He is a________ good student.
    A. quite
    B. quiet
    C. very
    D. such
    II.根据汉语意思完成句子
    4.他们拍了许多照片吗?
    Did they take________ ________ ________ ________ photos?
    答案:
    1~3 ABC
    4.quite a lot of
    考点三十五 luck, lucky& luckily 辨析
    单项选择
    1.(2022·江西宜春期末)Lucy lost her phone yesterday. ________,the police helped her find it in the end.
    A .Usually
    B. Luckily
    C. Sometimes
    D. Still
    2.-I hope I can do well in the exams this time.
    -________
    A. Thanks a lot.
    B. Good luck to you!
    C. Have a good time,
    D. You're welcome,
    3.-I got the last ticket to the match.
    -How________ you are!
    A. active
    B. strange
    C. lucky
    D. funny
    4. ________,we saw the sun rise on the top of a mount.
    A. Lucky
    B. Luckily
    C. Unlucky
    D. Unluck
    答案:
    1.B 考查副词辨析.句意:露西昨天把手机弄丢了.幸运的是,警察最终帮她找到了它.usually 通常;luckily幸运地;sometimes 有时;still仍然.故选B.
    2~4 BCB
    考点三十六 up的相关短语
    I.单项选择
    1.(2022·朝阳中考)-What are you going to do this weekend?
    -I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and________ them________ as a volunteer.
    A. wake; up
    B. cheer; up
    C. give; up
    D. pick; up
    2.(2022·广元中考)-Tina, I want to make some soup. Can you________ some tomatoes for me?
    -Sure, no problem.
    A. make up
    B. fix up
    C. put up
    D. cut up
    3.(2022·新疆中考)We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn't________ until 12.
    A. put up
    B. show up
    C. stay up
    D. give up
    4.(2022·遂宁中考)Many Chinese people usually________ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.
    A. put up
    B. put off
    C. cut up
    D. cut off
    5.(2022·温州中考)In China, people usually________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival,
    A. clean up
    B. look up
    C. make up
    D. put up
    6.(2021·鞍山中考)-The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans?
    -I'm going to________ a hobby like playing the guitar.
    A. cut up
    B. look up
    C. turn up
    D. take up
    7.(2021·宿迁中考)-Suzy, your room is really in a mess.
    -Sorry, Mum. I'll________ right now.
    A. tidy up
    B. put up
    C. look up
    D. stay up
    8.Some volunteers are going to________ the central park. Let's join them.
    A. put up
    B. clean up
    C. look up
    D. give up
    9.-Why don't you________ smoking? It's very harmful.
    -I tried many times, but it's really hard.
    A. give up
    B. ring up
    C. put up

    II.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    10.他们通常在早晨六点半醒来.
    They usually________ ________ at half past six in the morning.
    11.你不可以在晚上熬夜,对你的健康不好.
    You can't________ ________ at night. It's bad for your health.
    答案:
    1.B 考查动词短语辨析.句意:--这个周末你打算做什么?---我要去医院生病的孩子,作为志愿者使他们振奋起来.wake up唤醒;cheer up使振奋;give up放弃;pick up捡起.故选B.
    2.D 考查动词短语辨析.句意:-蒂娜,我想做点汤.你能给我切碎一些西红柿吗?--当然,没问题.make up 编造;fix up修理;put up张贴;cut up切碎.故选D.
    3.B 考查动词短语辨析.句意:我们答应上周日10点在公园见面,但鲍勃直到12点才露面.put up 张贴;show up露面;stay up熬夜;give up放弃.故选B.
    4.A 考查动词短语辨析.句意:许多中国人通常会在窗户、门和墙上张贴一些剪纸,作为祈求好运的象征.put up 张贴;put off 推迟;cut up切碎;cut off切除.故选A.
    5.A 考查动词短语辨析.句意:在中国,人们通常清理他们的房子来清除坏运气.clean up清理;look up查询;make up 编造;put up张贴.故选A.
    6.D 考查动词短语辨析.句意:-暑假就要来了.你有什么计划吗?-我准备开始一种像弹吉他这样的爱好.cut up切碎;look up 查询;turn up 调高;take up 开始做.故选D.
    7.A 考查动词短语辨析.句意:-苏西,你的房间真乱.-抱歉,妈妈.我会立即整理.tidy up整理;put up张贴;look up查询;stay up熬夜.故选A.
    8~9 BA
    10.wake up 11.stay up
    考点三十七 shout的相关短语
    1.单项选择
    1.-Why did you shout________ the students?
    -Well, they broke one of the class rules again.
    A. to
    B. at
    C. about
    D. out
    2.He shouted________ his father when he found a snake in the forest.
    A. at
    B. with
    C. to
    D. of
    II.根据句意及提示完成句子
    3.I shouted________ Jim to let him know about the danger just now.(填入一个适当的介词)
    4.She said to me in a loud voice,“ Don't make noise again!”(改为同义句)
    She________ ________ me,“ Don't make noise again!”
    答案:
    1~2 BC
    3.to 4.shouted at
    考点三十八 surprise的用法
    用 surprise的适当形式填空
    1.I was________ (surprise) that a five-year-old boy could write so well.
    2.To my________ (surprise),I passed the difficult exam.
    3.He was________ (surprise) that his father didn't call him.
    4.Kate told me the________ (surprise)news.
    5. The kid is looking at the photo in________ (surprise).
    6. That story made all of us________ (surprise).
    答案:
    1. surprised 2. surprise 3.surprised 4.surprising 5.surprise 6.surprised
    考点三十九 excited & exciting 辨析
    用excited或exciting 填空
    1.The________ news made us________.
    2.Knowing we had won the football match made all of us________.
    答案:
    1.exciting;excited 2.excited
    考点四十 so...that...句型
    I.按要求改写句子
    1.We were tired very much. We had to stop to have a rest.(合并为一句)
    We were________ ________ ________ we________ to stop to have a rest.
    2.I was very scared and I couldn't fall asleep.(改为同义句)
    I was________ ________ ________ I________ fall asleep.
    3.John is very busy today. He can't come to our party.(合并为一句)
    John is________ ________ ________ he________ come to our party today.
    4.They were really happy and shouted in the classroom.(改为同义句)
    They were________ ________ ________ they________ in the classroom.
    5.The child is so young that he can't go to school.(改为同义句)
    The child is________ young________ go to school.
    6.I am short. I can't get the apples on the tree.(合并为一句)
    I'm________ short________ I can't get the apples on the tree.
    II.单项选择
    7.-The big stone is________ heavy________ I can't carry it alone.
    -Don't worry. I will help you.
    A. such; that
    B. so; that
    C. too; to

    8.(2022·龙东中考)The Battle of Changjin Lake is________ wonderful movie________ I want to see it again.
    A. such a; that
    B. so; that
    C. such an; that

    9. The movie Nezha is________ educational________ I want to see it again.
    A. so; that
    B. such; that
    C. too; to

    10.The boy is________ smart that everyone________ him.
    A. such; like
    B. so; likes
    C. so; like
    D. such; likes
    11.The sunshine is________ beautiful________ I'd like to go swimming in the sea.
    A. too; to
    B. such; that
    C. so; that
    D. so; to
    12.I have________ money________ I can't buy that expensive watch.
    A. such little; that
    B. so little; to
    C. so little; that
    D. such many; that
    答案:
    1.so tired that; had
    2.so scared that; couldn't
    3.so busy that; can't
    4.so happy that; shouted
    5.too;to 6.so;that
    7.B 考查连词辨析.句意:这块大石头是那样的重以至于我不能独自携带它.such a(an)+形容词+单数名词+that, so+形容词/副词+that,都是固定用法,意为“如此······以至于”.too+形容词+to do sth.
    意为“太······而不能做”.故选B.
    8.A 考查连词辨析.句意:《长津湖之战》是那么精彩的电影以至于我想再看一遍.such that, so+a(an)+形容词+单数名词+that, so+形容词/副词+that,都是固定用法,意为“如此······以至于”.故选A.
    9~12 ABCC
    考点四十一 感叹句
    I.单项选择
    1.(2022·盘锦中考)Listen! My grandpa is playing the erhu. ________ beautiful music it is!
    A. What
    B. What a
    C. How
    D. What an
    2.(2022·贵港中考)- ________ wonderful the opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics is!
    -So it is.
    A. How a
    B. How
    C. What a
    D. What
    3.(2021·玉林中考)-My mother is planning to have a second child next year.
    -________ good idea it is!
    A. What
    B. How
    C. What a
    D. What an
    4.- ________ fast China is developing!
    -Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country!
    A. What
    B. What a
    C. How
    D. How a
    5. ________ weather it is! I can't go out today.
    A. What a bad
    B. How a bad
    C. What bad
    D. How bad
    6. ________ the boy plays the piano!
    A. What well
    B. How well
    C. How much good
    D. How nice
    II.按要求改写句子
    7.What a lovely girl she is!(改为同义句)
    ________ ________ the girl is!
    8.The story is very interesting.(改为两种感叹句)
    ________ ________ the story is!
    ________ ________ ________ ________ it is!
    答案:
    1.A 考查感叹句的用法.句意:听我爷爷在演奏二胡.这是一种多么美丽的音乐呀!What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!是感叹句的一种形式.故选A.
    2.B 考查感叹句的用法.句意:北京冬奥会的开幕式真是太棒了!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!是感叹句的一种形式.故选B.
    3.C 考查感叹句的用法.句意:-我妈妈正计划明年再要一个孩子.-多好的主意啊!感叹句常用的句型有“What a(n)+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!”和“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”两种,这里是what引导的感叹句.故选C.
    4.C考查感叹句的用法.句意:-中国发展得多么快呀!-是的,我们是那么幸运生活在一个如此伟大的国家!感叹句常用的句型有“What a(n)+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!”和“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”两种,这里是how引导的感叹句.故选C.
    5~6 CB
    7.How lovely
    8.How interesting; What an interesting story
    考点四十二 make的用法
    单项选择
    1.My teacher________ me do my homework yesterday.
    A. make
    B. makes
    C. making
    D. made
    2.-You look so tired.
    -My mother makes me________ playing the piano for two hours every day.
    A. practice
    B. to practice
    C. practicing
    D. practices
    3. What she said made me very________.
    A. happily
    B. well
    C. happy
    D. sadly
    答案:
    1~3 DAC
    考点四十三 fly的用法
    根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
    1.放学后我们去放风筝吧.
    Let's________ ________ after school.
    2.小鸟在天空中自由地飞翔.
    The little birds are________ freely in the sky.
    3.我爸爸昨天乘飞机去了加拿大.
    My father________ ________ Canada yesterday.
    4.时光飞逝.我已经是一名中学生了.
    ________ ________ . I'm already a middle school student.
    答案:
    1.fly kites 2.flying 3.flew to 4.Time flies
    考点四十四 ago的用法
    单项选择
    1. ________ you________ to the Great Wall a week ago?
    -Yes. We had a great time there.
    A. Do; go
    B. Did; go
    C. Did; went
    D. Does; go
    2.-Your brother is an excellent basketball player.
    -So he is. He________ to play basketball three years ago.
    A. starts
    B. is starting
    C. started
    D. is started
    3. My uncle went to Shanghai________.
    A. a week before
    B. a week ago
    C. before a week
    D. ago a week
    答案:
    1~3 BCB
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