Unit 3 Family Matters ——【期末复习】高一英语单元知识点梳理+检测学案（外研版2019必修一）

必修 1 Unit 3 Family Matters

默写答案

一、          重点单词、短语

1. enter v. 进入

entrance n.入口

the entrance to… …的入口

2. here comes my boy 我的孩子来了
3. approach v.走近，靠近

n.方法，途径；道路，入口

4. turn to sb for sth 找某人做某事 

turn to your dad for a chat

找你爸爸聊天

turn to your teacher for help

找老师帮忙

5. decide to do sth决定做某事

decide v.决定  decision n.决定

6. focus on sth 专注于某事物
7. have a career in 从事某方面
8. raise one’s voice

(因生气而)提高嗓门，高声说话

9. in surprise 惊讶地

in +n=adv

10. assume v.假设，认为

 n. assumption

11. leave school 退学，毕业

leave the school 离开学校

12. be respected by受……尊敬  respect(v.) sb for sth

因为某事尊重某人

show respect(n.) for sb 尊敬某人

respectful adj.表示敬意的，尊敬的；respectable adj.体面的，值得尊敬的；

respected  adj.受尊敬的，受敬重的

13. ignore  v.忽视，忽略

ignorant adj. 无知的，愚昧的

be ignorant about 对…一无所知

ignorance n.无知，愚昧

14. step v.走  过去式stepped
15. calm down 冷静下来
16. something useful 一些有用的东西

something +adj  一些……的东西

17. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

advise v.建议 advice n. 建议

18. suit v.适合  n.一套西装
19. be proud of sb 为某人感到骄傲
20. talent n.天赋

have a talent for ... 在……方面有天赋

21. take sb’s advice 采纳某人的建议
22. option n.选择

optional adj. 可选择的

23. admire  v.钦佩，赞美，羡慕

admire sb.for (doing) sth.

因(做)某事而钦佩某人

admiration n．钦佩，羡慕

 with/in admiration钦佩地

admirable adj.令人钦佩的；

24. typically adv.典型地；通常

typical adj.通常的

25. be in the third place 第三名
26. be in the lead 领先
27. be about to do sth 即将做某事
28. be in trouble 处于麻烦中
29. discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事   
30. run towards 跑向
31. start doing sth 开始做某事
32. an unexpected end 一个意料之外的结局
33. it’s a cool thing to do一件很酷的事
34. now and then 偶尔
35. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
36. despite尽管=in spite of
37. throughout自始至终
38. try to do sth 设法做某事

try doing sth 试图做某事

39. divided opinions 不同的观点
40. disqualified取消资格的
41. would have been … if … 假设过去某种情况发生的话，会导致什么样的后果
42. leave sb behind意为“丢下，撇下
43. at that moment 在那一刻
44. no longer 不再
45. aim for sth 目标是

二、            必背句子

1. You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.

你随时都可以找你老爸聊天啊

2. I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.

我想专注搞我的乐队，毕业后走音乐这条路

3. You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that’s only because you are a lawyer.

您以为我想当律师，可那只是因为您自己是律师。

4. Not only can you post specific questions, but you can also broaden your knowledge.

你不仅可以提出具体的问题，还可扩展知识面。

5. Lawyers help people and are respected by others.

律师帮助别人，还受人尊重。

6. Playing in a band is not a job.

搞乐队根本不是份工作。

7. But I told him to study something useful at university!

可我也说了他得去上大学，学些有用的东西。

8. It was an unexpected end to the race

这是一个意料之外的结局

9. The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children

布朗利兄弟从小就参加铁人三项。

10. Having a brother is an advantage.

有个兄弟是一种优势

11. Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind

要是我撇下乔尼，妈妈肯定不会高兴的。