2023年山东省滨州市滨城区中考二模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年山东省滨州市滨城区中考二模英语试题（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了答卷前，考生务必用0，第Ⅱ卷必须用0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

二〇二三年九年级复习质量检测
英 语 试 题 (B)
温馨提示
1.本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共80分)
一、听力选择(共20小题，计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。)
(一)录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Hurry up, please. B. I’m Mary. C. This is Mary speaking.
2. A. Thank you. B. Good idea. C. In the park.
3. A. No, they can’t. B. Yes, they did. C. It was excellent.
4. A. Thank you. B.I don’t like them at all. C. Coffee, please.
5. A. It’s a pleasure. B. No, not at all. C. That’s OK.
(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What had Kate left at home?

A. B. C.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. B. C.
8. Who runs the fastest in the 100-meter race?
A. Jack B. Simon C. Tom
9. How many countries has the woman been to?
A. Three B. Four C. Five
10. When will they arrive at the mountain?
A. July 22nd. B. July 20th. C. July 18th.
(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Which bus should the woman take?
A.No.5. B.No.15. C.No.50.
12. How does the woman like the city?
A. The traffic is bad. B. Every place is crowded. C. It has many beautiful buildings.
13. What do we know about the boy?
A. He is a student. B. He just arrived at this city. C. He also goes to the Central Park.
14. Why will the woman go to the Central Park?
A. To see an exhibition. B. To meet her friend. C. To visit her son.
15. Where are the speakers?
A. On a bus. B. At a bus stop. C. At the park.
（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16. What place is the speaker talking about?
A. A museum. B. A cinema. C. An amusement park.
17. In which month can’t we go to the Sea World?
A. February. B. March. C. September.
18. Where can we see the short film about the sea?
A. In the Visitor Center. B. In the dining room. C. In different halls.
19. What’s the children’s favorite show at the Sea World?
A. The whale show. B. The polar bear show. C. The dolphin show.
20.How much does it cost for two adults and a kid?
A.240yuan. B.320yuan. C.400yuan.
二、选择填空(共15小题，计15分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Binzhou you see today is quite different city from the one that it used to be.
A. The; / B. /; the C. The; a D. A; the
22.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms (节气). Xiaoman (a little full) usually falls May.
A. on B.in C.at D.to
23. The teacher encouraged to write about experiences at the camp.
A. we; our B. we; ours C. us; our D.us; ours
24. I don’t understand what you said. Would you please give me example?
A. another B. other C. the others D. others
25. If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you’d better give him or her a call first to make sure of that.
A. quickly B. directly C. finally D. recently
26.—The FIFA Qatar World Cup 2022 is a great success.
—Yes. From brand support and construction to cultural production, Chinese elements(中国元素) can be found on and off the field.
A. all B. neither C. both D. either
27. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, your interest and help you learn new skills.
A. communicate B. interview C. explain D. develop
28.—Can I Robinson Crusoe, Mrs.Zhao?
—Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only it for a week.
A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep
29.—Do you like the present, Cindy?
—Oh, I’ve been thirsty such a dictionary. I’m really thankful you.
A. for; to B. with; to C. about; with D. to; about
30. The scenic spot we visited during the holiday was not as as we expected.
A. crowded B. more crowded C. most crowded D. the most crowded
31.— Have you watched the film Full River Red?
—Yes, it’s so wonderful! I it during the Spring Festival.
A. have watched B. was watching C. have been watching D. watched
32.The 31st Summer Universiade(世界大学生运动会) in Chengdu this July.
A. was held B. will be held C. will hold D. holds
33.—“Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world,” says Nelson Mandela.
—That’s true. We open our eyes, enrich our minds and become better education.
A. through B. against C. across D. for
34.—Tomorrow is our anniversary (周年纪念日),but I still can’t decide on .
—You can never go wrong with a box of chocolate.
A. what should I buy for Mary B. what I bought for Mary
C. what I should buy for Mary D. what will I buy for Mary
35.—Where shall we go for the coming summer vacation, Mum?
— I’m sure you can surprise us since you have so many creative ideas.
A. Don’t worry. B. It’s up to you. C. Go ahead. D. It’s not a big deal.
三、完形填空(共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案
In your life, you are sure to meet thousands of people. Can you remember everyone? My answer is no.
Before I graduated from the nursing school, we had an important exam in class. So I reviewed the 36 for a whole night. The next day when I read the last question. “What is the name of the woman who cleans our classroom?” I was 37 at the question. I could only remember what she looked like but not her 38 , even though I saw the woman almost every day. Finally, I had to 39 my paper without finishing the question. My classmates couldn’t 40 it, either.
After class, one of my classmates asked the teacher if the last question would affect(影响)our 41 .All of us hoped to get a good result. “Of course,” the teacher said 42 . “In our lives, we will meet a lot of people. They play different roles in our society. Many of them are important and 43 to us. They always give us a hand, and what we can do is just to smile at them or 44 them politely.”
I will never 45 the test. We should try showing our kindness to everyone. Sometimes they make the world better and better.
36. A. lesson B. meeting C. exam D. discussion
37. A. good B. angry C surprised D. disappointed
38. A. age B. name C. look D. hobby
39. A. look up B. throw away C. deal with D. hand in
40. A. receive B. answer C. refuse D. discover
41. A. jobs B. choices C. lives D. grades
42. A. seriously B. easily C. luckily D. crazily
43. A. strange B. similar C. helpful D. dangerous
44. A. hate B. stop C. greet D. worry
45. A. remember B. fall C. finish D. forget
四、阅读理解(共20小题，计30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
There are many schools in ancient China. Today let’s see the four ancient academies (书院) of China.
·Yingtianfu Academy

Yingtianfu Academy in Shangqiu, Henan Province, also known as the Nanjing Guozijian, was built by Yang Que, who loved education and teaching.
Later, Fan Zhongyan came to study here, then settled down and served as a main teacher of this academy. In 1043, Song Renzong changed Yingtianfu Academy into Nanjing Guozijian, making it the highest academy in the Northern Song Dynasty.
·Yuelu Academy

Located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain in Changsha. Hunan Province. Yuelu Academy has been famous since it was set up in 976 A.D.in the Song Dynasty. The academy, experiencing the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, has seen a history of more than one thousand years without a break, so it is called the “one-thousand-year-old academy”.
·Songyang Academy

Songyang Academy is at the foot of Songshan Mountain in Henan Province, which was built during the North Wei Dynasty over 1,500 years ago. It was called Songyang Temple at first.
After changing its names several times, it became Songyang Academy in 1035. Since then, it has become an education institution in ancient China. It was also one of the birthplaces of Neo-confucianism (理学) in the Song Dynasty.
·Bailudong Academy

Bailudong Academy, located at the southern foot of Wulao Peak, Jiangxi Province, is regarded by some people as “the best academy”in China. It was built in 940 A.D.as the first comprehensive(综合的)academy in history.
Zhu Xi, a Confucian scholar in the Song Dynasty, rebuilt the academy to personally teach and set the rules and purposes. Later, the rules of Bailudong Academy have influenced the school-running model for centuries. They have now spread to Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia and other areas.
46.What did Fan Zhongyan do in Yingtianfu Academy?
A.He rebuilt the academy. B.He set the rules for the academy.
C.He met Yang Que and became his friend. D.He studied and later became a teacher there.
47. Which school is called “one-thousand-year-old academy”?
A.Yingtianfu Academy. B.Yuelu Academy.
C.Songyang Academy. D.Bailudong Academy.
48.About Songyang Academy, we can learn that .
A.it was built around 1,500A.D. B. it had many different names in history
C.it was the only home of Neo-confucianism
D. it is regarded as “the best academy” in China
49.What is mentioned about all the four ancient academies?
A.Their positions. B.Their different names.
C. The time when they were built. D.Some famous people who stayed there.
50.Which of the following is TURE?
A. Yang Que used to teach in Yuelu Academy.
B. Songyang Academy was built by Confucious.
C. Yingtianfu Academy was renamed in the Tang Dynasty.
D. Zhu Xi played a role in the development of Bailudong Academy.
B

In May 2022,a sing and dance drama about Yumai was on. It makes more people know about the town with the least population in China. Yumai sits at the southern foot of the Himalayas and near the border(边境) with India. Before 1996, only three people lived there. For this reason, it was once called a “Three-people Township”. The family has guarded (保卫) our country day and night for nearly half a century.
The natural environment of Yumai is very challenging. Winter lasts for months in Yumai, with the town being isolated (与世隔绝的) from the outside world starting from November till May of next year. In the past, as it got closer to winter, local people always had to store (储存) the whole winter’s food. But things changed in 2017. With the help of the government, new roads were built. Yumai finally welcomed its first winter without food storage that year.
By the end of 2020,Yumai became a rich town with 266 people. Now,all kinds of public services, including post offices, banks, hospitals and schools, have already been set up. At the same time, it has developed characteristic tourism industries (特色旅游业). The life of local people is also getting better and better. They are going to move into the new buildings built up by the government.
Today, the children of Yumai continue to sing “Home is Yumai; country is China”.And people there will go on playing an important role in guarding our country.
51.Yumai is the smallest township of China in .
A. area B. popularity C.population D. development
52.How long does the winter last in Yumai?
A. All year round. B. About half a year.
C.About 4 months. D. About three months.
53. What has greatly improved the locals’ life according to Paragraph 2?
A.New roads have been built there. B.A large number of people came there.
C. The natural environment becomes better. D. The government provided enough food.
54.What can we infer(推断) about Yumai from Paragraph 3?
A.At present, thousands of people live there.
B. The local people built the new houses themselves.
C. Everything has improved in Yumai except education.
D. The development of tourism may make Yumai popular.
55. Where is the passage probably from?
A.A science magazine. B.A travel map. C.A news website. D. A history book
C

In most cities you go to, you will see walls outside covered with paintings of names and pictures. This is called graffiti . Some people like these paintings, but others do not.
These days in the UK there are still lots of places where you can paint graffiti because most people like graffiti that has a lot of beautiful colors.
▲ It is believed that the first graffiti was dated from ancient Greece and Rome. There are still examples of very old graffiti from Greek and Roman cultures. However, modern graffiti started in New York in the early 1970s. Graffiti is still part of the city culture in many places in the world today.
Banksy is Britain’s most famous graffiti artist. Banksy’s art is admired around the world. Banksy has become very famous, but nobody knows who he really is. Banksy’s art is so popular that people sometimes try to steal it so they can sell it. What makes Banksy angry is that people don’t understand the messages in his art. The messages in his art are against the idea of money.
In some cities, tourists can take graffiti tours. One of these cities is Bogota in Colombia. There is a lot of beautiful graffiti in Bogota and much of it shows the history of the country. You can also see parts of the city that tourists do not usually go to. The tour is very popular and is also free. However, they ask you to give some money if you like the tour. They use this money to help poor Colombian artists.
56.Graffiti is a .
A.colorful wall B. wall painting C. public service D. popular artist
57.Which of the following can be put in the▲ in Paragraph 3?
A.Who created graffiti? B.Where can you enjoy graffiti?
C. When did graffiti begin? D. Why is graffiti popular in the world?
58. What makes the British artist Banksy angry?
A. Nobody knows who he really is. B. Other people disagree with his idea of money.
C. People failed to understand the messages in his art.
D. Some people steal his works as their own collection.
59.If tourists take graffiti tours in Bogota, they can .
A.learn about the history of Colombia B. buy works of poor Colombian artists
C. book tickets for these tours in advance D. visit the most famous graffiti artist Banksy
60.What is the passage mainly about?
A. The birth of graffiti. B.The development of graffiti.
C. The greatest graffiti artist. D.An general introduction of graffiti.
D

The sun sets on a field in southern England. When it rises again the following morning, that field has been changed into a huge work of art. A large part of the crop (庄稼) has been pressed into a pattern of circles, squares and other
shapes.
Farmers have reported finding strange circles in their fields for centuries. The earliest mention of a crop circle dates back to the 1500s. Crop circles, however, didn’t get attention until 1980, when a farmer in England, discovered three circles in his field. The world first began to learn about crop circles.
By the 1990s, crop circles had become something of a tourist attraction. In 1990 alone, more than 500 circles appeared in Europe. Within the next few years, there were thousands.
Crop circles can come in many different shapes, changing in size. Most early crop circles were simple. But after 1990, the circles changed. Crops can be made to look like just about anything— smiling faces, flowers or even words.
People have long been wondering who or what is creating these crop circles. Possibly the most widely known idea is that crop circles are the work of visitors from other planets.
Probably the most scientific opinion says that crop circles are created by vortices (涡旋). They force the air down to the ground, which presses the crops down.Dr. Terence Meaden, an expert, says when the dust (沙尘) gets caught up in a vortex, it can appear to glow (发光),which may explain the UFO-like glowing lights many people have seen.
61.How does the author introduce the topic?
A.By telling a story. B. By asking a question.
C.By giving a comparison. D. By describing a scene.
62.When did the world become interested in crop circles?
A.In the 1500s. B.After 1980. C.In 1900. D.After 1990.
63.Which of the following is TRUE about crop circles in Paragraph 4?
A.Early crop circles were very small in size.
B.Large crop circles were usually round in shape.
C.Crop circles of all kinds began to appear after 1990.
D.Flower-shaped crop circles were first found in the 1500s.
64.Which point do you think Dr. Terence Meaden would agree with?
A.Crop circles may be man-made.
B. Crop circles could be marks left by aliens.
C.The UFO-like light could be caused by dust.
D. Vortices are sure to create perfectly shaped crop circles.
65.Which is the best way to divide the passage?
A.①/②③/④/⑤⑥ B.①②③/④/⑤/⑥ C.①/②③④⑤/⑥ D.①②③/④⑤⑥
五、口语交际 ( 共5小题，计5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。
A:Do you think the Olympics can change a city and its people even after the Games finished?
B:66 . They can really change a city and help the people who live there.
A: Can you give us an example!
B: Of course. One example is Beiiing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.67.
A:Exactly! My family went skating the other day. Can the Games make money for a city?
B: Maybe. More people go to those cities to watch the Games and travel there.68.
A: What about children? How can the Olympics change them?
B:69. Many players are the heroes of children after the games. Children are willing to spend more time doing sports now.
A: It’s really a big change. You know the Beijing Olympic Winter Game give the city a lot of attention.
B: You’re right. I still remember it clearly.
A:70. Some details of the Games are in my mind.
A.So do I.
B.Yes, I think it can.
C.They also change a lot.
D.Do you play a lot of sports?
E. Tourists make money for the cities.
F. Many people think the Olympics cost too much.
G. Many Chinese people become interested in ice-sports.

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分)
六、词汇应用 (共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空， 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Cierny Balog, a small Slovakian town of about 5,100 people,71. (become)a tourist spot in the last seven years or so. It was all thanks to72. (it) football stadium. In 2015, a video of a train passing through the stadium 73. (spread) quickly online. In the video, the railway track sat right between the field and the grandstand (大看台) ,surprising a lot of people. Was it a computer special effect. or was there 74. (actual) a train running through the stadium? Although it sounds 75. (strange), the latter was true. A tourist train passes through Cierny Balog stadium all summer long.
Cierny Balog stadium 76. (build) sometime during the 1980s. It’s unclear why the locals chose that place to build a football stadium, but for the next ten years, the train tracks were just part of the decoration(装饰) .
Things changed in the early 1990s, group of train lovers started 77. (repair) old tracks.
During the summer, tourists wanting to see the beauty of the Lower Tatras mountains 78. (buy) tickets for this train. 79. (Run) through the Cierny Balog stadium is one of the highlights(亮点) of the trip.
Seeing the train going through the stadium during a football match is quite a special experience.On the field, the
80. (player) try to ignore (忽略) the train; in the grandstand, some people wave happily to the train, while some try to keep their eyes on the game.
七、英汉互译(共5小题，计5分)
将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
81.Our country’s great achievements are from the hard work of our Party and our people.
82.Try and then you can make up for the mistakes that you once made.
83. 我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。(so that)
84. 闹钟一响我就得起床。(as soon as)
85. 对我们来说，培养良好的阅读习惯很有必要。(It is +adj.+to do)
八、 阅读表达(共5小题，计5分)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

ChatGPT, a powerful AI(人工智能) tool, was popular in the past few months. The tool is an AI system and it was created by OpenAI company in America in November 2022. ChatGPT can remember the topic of your conversation, answer your questions and write stories and any other written texts you can think of. It gets its answers from a great deal of information on the Internet.
You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas. Perhaps it’s not smart enough to complete everything humans can do yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound completely correct. A few days after its coming, more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT. It is reported that ChatGPT reached 100 million users in 2 months.
ChatGPT is free to use at the moment. But when too many people flood onto the server(服务器),it is crowded with too many users and can’t deal with your needs. If you wouldn’t like to wait, there is a good choice for you. Up to February, 2023, OpenAI has another product, ChatGPT Plus, which allows users to join the server quickly even during the rush hour of Network. This service does come at a cost of $20 every month.
However, Google has an advantage over ChatGPT. Google is a search engine, and on it you can search for as much information as possible. ChatGPT has fixed (固定的) knowledge because of its programming (编程)but Google has up-to-date knowledge every day.
86.What is ChatGPT?
87.Why can ChatGPT do so many things for humans?
88.Is ChatGPT smart enough to complete everything like humans?

89.How much does the ChatGPT Plus service cost each month?
90.Compared with Google, what’s the disadvantage (缺点) of ChatGPT?
九、书面表达(共1题，计20分)
假设你是张华，你的英国笔友Jack来信说对“中国红”很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现。请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信介绍“中国红”。
地位
最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表
幸福；好运
节日
春节等
形式
剪纸，灯笼，红包等
要求：
1. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
2.词数不少于80(信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。
Dear Jack,
It’s great to receive your letter. I’m writing to tell you something about Chinese red.

Yours,
Zhang Hua


二○二三年九年级复习质量检测
英 语 试 题 (B) 参考答案及评分说明
第一至五题(80分)
（一）答案
1-5 CBBCB 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CBACC
21-25 CBCAB 26-30 CDCAA 31-35 DBACB 36-40 ACBDB
41-45 DACCD 46-50 DBBAD 51-55 CBADC 56-60 BCCAD
61-65 DBCCA 66-70 BGECA
六、词汇应用(10分)
（一）答案
71.has become 72. its 73. spread 74. actually 75. strange
76. was bulit 77. to repair/repairing 78. can buy 79. Running 80. players
七、英汉互译(5分)
（一）答案:
81.我国的伟大成就来自于党和人民的艰苦奋斗。
82.努力，你就能弥补曾经犯过的错误。
83.We should learn English well so that we can tell the story of China(China’s story) to the world.
84.I have to get up as soon as the alarm clock goes off.
85.It is necessary for us to develop a good habit of reading books (a good reading habit).
八、阅读表达(5分)
（一）答案：
86.It’s a powerful AI tool.
87.Because it gets its answers from a great deal of information on the Internet
88.No./No, it isn’t.
89.$20 per month.
90.ChatGPT has fixed knowledge (because of its programming).
九、书面表达(20分)
（一）One possible version:
Dear Jack
It’s great to receive your letter. I’m writing to tell you something about Chinese red. Chinese red is one of the most popular colors in China. It stands for happiness and good luck. There are a lot of festivals in China. Of all the festivals we like the Spring Festival best. During the Spring Festival, we first put on red paper cuttings on the doors, windows or walls. Then we hang red lanterns above the doors. Children are very happy because they often get red packets from their parents or their relatives and friends.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand Chinese red.
Yours
Zhang Hua