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    2021年广东省深圳市光明区小升初英语试卷

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    这是一份2021年广东省深圳市光明区小升初英语试卷,共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,补全对话,有一个选项是多余的,完形填空,阅读理解,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2021年广东省深圳市光明区小升初英语试卷
    一、根据中文意思,补全句子,每空一词。(每空0.5分,共5分)
    1.(1分)仙子愿意实现这个贫穷的人三个愿望。
    The fairy would like to give the    man three    .
    2.(1分)学校将位于高山上,甚至在太空。
    Schools will be on high mountains,    in    .
    3.(1分)Kitty喜欢油画。她要成为一名画家。
    Kitty likes    paintings.She is going to be an    .
    4.(1分)时至今日,人们仍在使用这个工具。
    People are    using this    today.
    5.(1分)我们都想赢得短跑。
    We all want to    the    race.
    二、根据上下文,用括号内所给词的适当形式补全短文。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
    6.(5分)根据上下文,用括号内所给词的适当形式补全短文。
    George (1)    (live) in the countryside.There is a hill,rivers and many trees.There (2)    (be) a lot of(3)    (house) with gardens .George (4)    (grow) a lot of plants in his garden in the future.People here like to (5)    (walk)or (6)    (ride)(7)    (they)bikes.In the countryside, (8)    (farm) plant crops in spring;then in autumn,they use machines (9)    (get) the crops in.But in the past,these people were(10)    (happy ),because they got the crops in by hand.
    三、单项选择。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
    7.(0.5分)Are there special signs in your country?(  )
    A.a B.some C.any
    8.(0.5分)— does he weigh?
    — He weighs 48 kilograms(  )
    A.How much B.How many C.How
    9.(0.5分)Don't these bottles and cans.We can reuse them.(  )
    A.keep B.throw away C.blow off
    10.(0.5分)Andersen was a Danish .He many stories.(  )
    A.writer;write B.write;wrote
    C.writer;wrote
    11.(0.5分)They looked out the window and saw the beautiful flowers.(  )
    A.for B.of C.on
    12.(0.5分)Thanksgiving is on the Thursday in November.(  )
    A.four B.fourth C.fourteen
    13.(0.5分)It's raining.My mum drives the car very .(  )
    A.careful B.be careful C.carefully
    14.(0.5分)My sister is good at .(  )
    A.swimming B.swim C.swims
    15.(0.5分)In the future,we computers in all our lessons.(  )
    A.use B.used C.will use
    16.(0.5分)Ms Guo the students for their hard work.(  )
    A.spent B.caught C.praised
    四、补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。(每小题5分,共5分)
    17.(5分)补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
    A.Can you teach me how to swim?
    B.Would you like to go with me?
    C.Can you swim?
    D.Yes,we do.
    E.What do we need for swimming?
    F.I'll teach you how to swim.

    Jim:Jenny,what are you going to do this weekend?
    Jenny:I want to go swimming.(1)   
    Jim:Yes,I'd love to.
    Jenny: (2)   
    Jim:No,I can't.
    Jenny: (3)   
    Jim:Great! (4)   
    Jenny:We need a swimsuit and a swimming cap.
    Jim:Do we need a pair of swimming goggles?
    Jenny: (5)   Let's go this Saturday afternoon.
    Jim:OK.
    五、完形填空。(每小题5分,共5分
    18.(5分)完形填空。
    Today is Sunday,but Steven has to go to school in the morning.There is a (1)   game in the(2)   .He can't wait because basketball is his favourite sport.At 8:30 a.m.,he goes to school by (3)   .He puts his bike under a big tree.Then he goes to the playground.In the afternoon,Steven wants to go to the zoo.But he doesn't know the (4)   to the zoo.So he calls his mother.His mother (5)   him,and then he goes to the with his friends.
    (1)A.volleyball
    B.basketball
    C.football
    (2)A.playground
    B.library
    C.classroom
    (3)A.bus
    B.car
    C.bike
    (4)A.street
    B.way
    C.place
    (5)A.finds
    B.watches
    C.tells
    六、阅读理解。(每小题5分,共15分)
    19.(5分)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子正误,正确的打"√" ,错误的打"×"。
    I'm Jack.I live in a city.I have two friends.They are Ben and Sam.They live in the countryside.I'm 158 centimetres tall.I weigh 60 kilograms.Ben is 163 centimetres tall and he weighs 45 kilograms.Sam is 165 centimetres tall and he weighs 46 kilograms.I often go to museums.Ben usually plays football.Sam usually does the high jump.
    (1)Jack lives in a city.    
    (2)Ben lives in the countryside.    
    (3)Jack weighs 45 kilograms.    
    (4)Ben often goes to museums.    
    (5)Sam usually plays.    
    20.(5分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
    A man had a lot of horses.One night,a black horse ran away.His friends came to say how sorry they were.He said," What will be,will be." And he went on with his work.
    Months later,people saw the black horse coming home with two white horses.They told the news to the man.He said, "What will be,will be." And he went on with his work.
    The man began to teach his son to ride a horse.But the son fell from the horse and hurt his leg.He couldn't walk.The man's friends came to say how sad they were.He said,"What will be,will be." And he went on with his work.
    Weeks later,it was very cold.The king(国王) asked all the boys to go to catch fish in the cold river.The man's son couldn't walk,so he didn't have to go to the river.The man said, "What will be,will be." And he went on with his work.
    (1)When did the man's horse run away from his home?    
    A.One morning.
    B.One night.
    C.One afternoon.
    (2)Who did the man teach to ride a horse?    
    A.His son.
    B.His friends.
    C.The king.
    (3)What was wrong with the man's son?    
    A.He lost his horse.
    B.He couldn't talk.
    C He hurt his leg.
    (4)What did the king ask all the boys to do?    
    A.Work on the farm.
    B.Swim in the river.
    C.Catch fish in the cold water.
    (5)根据上下文内容,画线句子的中文意思与下列哪一项最接近?    
    A.独木不成林。
    B.顺其自然。
    C.百闻不如一见。
    21.(5分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
    Five new parks were opened in Nanshan,Shenzhen in May,2021.Now there are 169 community (社区) parks in Nanshan.
    Yuexing Park is at the crossing of Gaoxin South No.9 Road and Yuexing No.2 Road.This park is about 2,600 square metres(平方米).
    Tianjing Park is near the shopping centre in Nanyou.This park is about 12,800 square metres.People can run for exercise here.They can also drink very clean water from the taps.
    The 25,000﹣square﹣metre Bencao Park is near Shenzhen Arts School.People will build Nanshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital near the park.
    Youran Park,at the foot of Dananshan Mountain,is a children﹣friendly park.Children like this park very much.In this park,they can have a lot of fun.The park is about 3,500 square metres.
    Airong Park is famous for pretty flowers.It is about 3,400 square metres.

    (1)How many community parks are there in Nanshan now?    
    A.167.
    B.168.
    C.169.
    (2)What can people do in Tianjing Park?    
    A.Do some running.
    B.Drink free juice.
    C.Get some Chinese medicine.
    (3)Where is Bencao Park?    
    A.It's near a shopping centre.
    B.It's near a school.
    C.It's near a mountain.
    (4)Why do children like Youran Park very much?    
    A.Because they can learn art.
    B.Because they can watch flowers.
    C.Because they can have fun.
    (5)Which park is the biggest of the five?    
    A.Yuexing Park.
    B.Bencao Park.
    C.Youran Park.
    七、书面表达。(共10分)
    22.(10分)你的学校过去和现在都是什么样子的?将来又会是什么样子?请结合实际发挥想象写一写。
    参考词汇:
    要求(1)语法正确、意思连贯、条理清晰、书写规范;(2)不少于60词。
       

    2021年广东省深圳市光明区小升初英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、根据中文意思,补全句子,每空一词。(每空0.5分,共5分)
    1.(1分)仙子愿意实现这个贫穷的人三个愿望。
    The fairy would like to give the  poor man three  wishes .
    【分析】The fairy would like to give the poor man three wishes.
    【解答】考查汉译英。将题干进行英汉对比,可知空处缺少的分别是"贫穷的poor"、"愿望wishes",且three后跟可数名词复数wishes,由此可确定空缺处分别为poor ,wishes。
    故答案为:poor ,wishes。
    【点评】做句子翻译题,要结合语法知识,如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答。最重要的是要熟练掌握常用词组、句型和习惯搭配。
    2.(1分)学校将位于高山上,甚至在太空。
    Schools will be on high mountains,  even in  space .
    【分析】Schools will be on high mountains,even in space.
    【解答】考查汉译英。将题干进行英汉对比,可知空处缺少的分别是"甚至even"、"太空space",由此可确定空缺处分别为even,space。
    故答案为:even,space。
    【点评】做句子翻译题,要结合语法知识,如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答。最重要的是要熟练掌握常用词组、句型和习惯搭配。
    3.(1分)Kitty喜欢油画。她要成为一名画家。
    Kitty likes  oil paintings.She is going to be an  artist .
    【分析】Kitty likes oil painting.She is going to be an artist.
    【解答】考查汉译英。将题干进行英汉对比,可知空处缺少的分别是"油oil"、"画家artist",且an后的artist是元音音素开头,由此可确定空缺处分别为oil,artist。
    故答案为:oil,artist。
    【点评】做句子翻译题,要结合语法知识,如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答。最重要的是要熟练掌握常用词组、句型和习惯搭配。
    4.(1分)时至今日,人们仍在使用这个工具。
    People are  still using this  tool today.
    【分析】People are still using this tool today.
    【解答】考查汉译英。将题干进行英汉对比,可知空处缺少的分别是"仍然still"、"工具tool",由此可确定空缺处分别为still,tool。
    故答案为:still,tool。
    【点评】做句子翻译题,要结合语法知识,如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答。最重要的是要熟练掌握常用词组、句型和习惯搭配。
    5.(1分)我们都想赢得短跑。
    We all want to  win the  short running race.
    【分析】We all want to win the short running race.
    【解答】考查汉译英。将题干进行英汉对比,可知空处缺少的分别是"赢win"、"短跑short running ",且want跟动词不定式to win,由此可确定空缺处分别为win,short running。
    故答案为:win,short running。
    【点评】做句子翻译题,要结合语法知识,如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答。最重要的是要熟练掌握常用词组、句型和习惯搭配。
    二、根据上下文,用括号内所给词的适当形式补全短文。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
    6.(5分)根据上下文,用括号内所给词的适当形式补全短文。
    George (1) lives  (live) in the countryside.There is a hill,rivers and many trees.There (2) are  (be) a lot of(3) houses  (house) with gardens .George (4) will grow  (grow) a lot of plants in his garden in the future.People here like to (5) walk  (walk)or (6) ride  (ride)(7) their  (they)bikes.In the countryside, (8) farmers  (farm) plant crops in spring;then in autumn,they use machines (9) to get  (get) the crops in.But in the past,these people were(10) unhappy  (happy ),because they got the crops in by hand.
    【分析】George 住在农村。有山、河和很多树。有很多带花园的房子。在未来George将种许多植物。这里的人们喜欢散步或骑他们的自行车。在农村,农民们在春天种植庄稼;然后在秋天,他们使用机器收割庄稼。但是在过去,这些人不开心,因为他们用手收割庄稼。
    【解答】考查阅读填空。
    (1)lives。由题,句意为"George 住在农村。",此处在描述客观事实,要用一般现在时,且主语George为单数形式,搭配动词要用第三人称单数形式,即lives。故答案为:lives。
    (2)are。由题,句意为"有很多带花园的房子。","很多房子"为复数形式,此处there be句型要搭配be动词are。故答案为:are。
    (3)houses。由题,a lot of"许多"搭配可数名词house要用复数形式,即houses。故答案为:houses。
    (4)will grow。由题,in the future"在未来"表明在描述将要发生的事情,要用will搭配动词的原形grow构成一般将来时。故答案为:will grow。
    (5)walk。由题,like to do sth."喜欢做某事"为固定搭配,like"喜欢"后可以搭配动词的不定式,即to加动词原形walk。故答案为:walk。
    (6)ride。由题,并列连词or前后要搭配形式一致的词汇,or前面使用实义动词的原形walk,后面也要搭配动词原形,即ride。故答案为:ride。
    (7)their。由题,按照逻辑句意为"这里的人们喜欢散步或骑他们的自行车。",此处表示"他们的"且搭配名词bikes"自行车",要用形容词性物主代词their。故答案为:their。
    (8)farmers。由题,按照逻辑句意为"在农村,农民们在春天种植庄稼;",表示"农民"要用farmer,且谓语动词plant"种植"为原形表明主语为复数形式,即farmers。故答案为:farmers。
    (9)to get。由题,按照逻辑句意为"然后在秋天,他们使用机器收割庄稼。",use sth.to do sth."使用某物做某事"为固定搭配,主语在use后搭配动词的不定式,用to搭配动词原形,即to get。故答案为:to get。
    (10)unhappy。由题,按照逻辑句意为"但是在过去,这些人不开心,因为他们用手收割庄稼。",此处表示"不开心"要用happy的反义词unhappy。故答案为:unhappy。
    【点评】准确理解句子含义,注意积累固定搭配并掌握其使用细节,确保主谓一致,判断时态并使用动词的适当形式。
    三、单项选择。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
    7.(0.5分)Are there special signs in your country?(  )
    A.a B.some C.any
    【分析】你的国家有特别的标志吗?
    【解答】本题考查形容词词义辨析。A.a一。B.some一些,用于肯定句。C.any一些,用于否定句和疑问句中。问句属于一般疑问句,因此空格处应该使用any。
    故选:C。
    【点评】牢记英语形容词词义,学会结合具体语境正确运用。
    8.(0.5分)— does he weigh?
    — He weighs 48 kilograms(  )
    A.How much B.How many C.How
    【分析】﹣他多重了?
    ﹣他重48公斤。
    【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析。答语"48  kilograms"回答的是重量,用疑问词"How much"提问。
    故选:A。
    【点评】要熟知这些疑问词的意思,提问内容。再结合题干正确答题。
    9.(0.5分)Don't these bottles and cans.We can reuse them.(  )
    A.keep B.throw away C.blow off
    【分析】不要扔掉这些瓶子和罐子。我们能重新利用它们。
    【解答】考查动词短语。keep保持,throw away扔掉,blow off吹走。根据We can reuse them.可知,此处要求不要扔掉这些瓶子和罐子,B符合题意。
    故选:B。
    【点评】熟练掌握动词和动词短语的含义,结合句子的语境作答。
    10.(0.5分)Andersen was a Danish .He many stories.(  )
    A.writer;write B.write;wrote
    C.writer;wrote
    【分析】安徒生是丹麦作家,他写了许多故事。
    【解答】考查动词的过去式。由题,was 表明在描述过去发生的事情,要用动词的过去式构成一般过去时,即wrote,a后面跟名词单数形式writer。
    故选:C。
    【点评】准确理解句子含义,判断时态并使用动词的适当形式。
    11.(0.5分)They looked out the window and saw the beautiful flowers.(  )
    A.for B.of C.on
    【分析】他们看向窗外,看见了漂亮的花朵。
    【解答】考查介词的固定搭配。look out of向……外看,为固定搭配,空处介词为of。for为了、给……的;on在……上面。B符合题意。
    故选:B。
    【点评】学习时应积累常用搭配,尤其是介词搭配,要熟记并会灵活运用。
    12.(0.5分)Thanksgiving is on the Thursday in November.(  )
    A.four B.fourth C.fourteen
    【分析】感恩节是在十一月的第四个周四。
    【解答】考查序数词。由题,按照常识,感恩节是在十一月的第四个周四,此处要用序数词fourth表示"第四"。four"四"、fourteen"十四"均为基数词。
    故选:B。
    【点评】准确理解句子含义,按照逻辑选择适当表达,掌握数词的使用细节。
    13.(0.5分)It's raining.My mum drives the car very .(  )
    A.careful B.be careful C.carefully
    【分析】天在下雨。我的妈妈开车很小心。
    【解答】考查副词的用法。空处放在very后面,修饰drives,用副词形式。careful小心的,形容词,副词为carefully。
    故选:C。
    【点评】掌握副词修饰动词的用法,注意形容词和副词之间进行正确的变形。
    14.(0.5分)My sister is good at .(  )
    A.swimming B.swim C.swims
    【分析】我妹妹擅长游泳。
    【解答】考查动名词。句意为:我妹妹擅长游泳。be good at擅长于,at是介词,后需接名词或动名词。swim游泳,动词原形,其动名词是swimming。swims,第三人称单数。
    故选:A。
    【点评】熟练掌握单词的词性和词意,牢记基础语法及单词的基本形式,学会运用。
    15.(0.5分)In the future,we computers in all our lessons.(  )
    A.use B.used C.will use
    【分析】将来,我们所有的课都将使用计算机。
    【解答】考查一般将来时。根据In the future可知,句子为一般将来时,构成will do结构。
    故选:C。
    【点评】熟练掌握一般将来时结构,根据时间状语判断时态,正确作答。
    16.(0.5分)Ms Guo the students for their hard work.(  )
    A.spent B.caught C.praised
    【分析】郭女士对于学生们的努力学习大加赞赏。
    【解答】考查常用动词的辨析。由题,spent为"花费",caught为"抓住",praised为"赞赏",C选项praised"赞赏"代入句意为"郭女士对于学生们的努力学习大加赞赏。"符合逻辑。
    故选:C。
    【点评】准确理解句子含义,按照逻辑选择适当表达。
    四、补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。(每小题5分,共5分)
    17.(5分)补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
    A.Can you teach me how to swim?
    B.Would you like to go with me?
    C.Can you swim?
    D.Yes,we do.
    E.What do we need for swimming?
    F.I'll teach you how to swim.

    Jim:Jenny,what are you going to do this weekend?
    Jenny:I want to go swimming.(1) B 
    Jim:Yes,I'd love to.
    Jenny: (2) C 
    Jim:No,I can't.
    Jenny: (3) F 
    Jim:Great! (4) E 
    Jenny:We need a swimsuit and a swimming cap.
    Jim:Do we need a pair of swimming goggles?
    Jenny: (5) D Let's go this Saturday afternoon.
    Jim:OK.
    【分析】Jim:Jenny,这周末你将做什么?
    Jenny:我想去游泳。你想和我去吗?
    Jim:是的,我想。
    Jenny:你会游泳吗?
    Jim:不,我不会。
    Jenny:我将教你怎样游泳。
    Jim:太好了!对于游泳我们需要什么?
    Jenny:我们需要泳衣和泳帽。
    Jim:我们需要泳镜吗?
    Jenny:是的,我们需要。让我们这周六下午去吧。
    Jim:好的。
    【解答】考查补全对话。
    (1)B。由文中Yes,I'd love to.可知此处为固定搭配would like构成的一般疑问句,B选项Would you like to go with me?"你想和我去吗?"为使用would like"想要"的一般疑问句询问对方是否想和自己一起去游泳,符合。故选:B。
    (2)C。由文中No,I can't.可知此处为情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,C选项Can you swim?"你会游泳吗?"为can引导的一般疑问句询问对方是否会游泳,符合。故选:C。
    (3)F。由文中No,I can't.可知Jim不会游泳,F选项I'll teach you how to swim."我将教你怎样游泳。"是Jenny表示可以教Jim游泳,符合。故选:F。
    (4)E。由文中We need a swimsuit and a swimming cap.可知此处在询问对方去游泳需要准备什么物品,E选项What do we need for swimming?"对于游泳我们需要什么?"符合。故选:E。
    (5)D。由文中Do we need a pair of swimming goggles?可知为助动词do引导的一般疑问句询问是否需要泳镜,D选项Yes,we do."是的,我们需要。"为使用助动词的肯定回答,符合。故选:D。
    【点评】补全对话注意理解句子的准确含义,根据逻辑关系、对应格式进行匹配。
    五、完形填空。(每小题5分,共5分
    18.(5分)完形填空。
    Today is Sunday,but Steven has to go to school in the morning.There is a (1) B game in the(2) A .He can't wait because basketball is his favourite sport.At 8:30 a.m.,he goes to school by (3) C .He puts his bike under a big tree.Then he goes to the playground.In the afternoon,Steven wants to go to the zoo.But he doesn't know the (4) B to the zoo.So he calls his mother.His mother (5) C him,and then he goes to the with his friends.
    (1)A.volleyball
    B.basketball
    C.football
    (2)A.playground
    B.library
    C.classroom
    (3)A.bus
    B.car
    C.bike
    (4)A.street
    B.way
    C.place
    (5)A.finds
    B.watches
    C.tells
    【分析】今天是星期天,但是史蒂文早上必须去上学。操场上有一场篮球赛。他等不及了,因为篮球是他最喜欢的运动。上午8:30,他骑自行车去上学。他把自行车放在一棵大树下。然后他去了操场。下午,史蒂文想去动物园。但是他不知道去动物园的路。所以他打电话给他的妈妈。他的妈妈告诉了他,然后他和他的朋友去了。
    【解答】(1)B。考查名词。由后一句He can't wait because basketball is his favourite sport.可知,此句在说:操场上有一场篮球赛。故选:B。
    (2)A。考查名词。playground意思为:操场;library意思为:图书馆;classroom意思为:教室。根据句意,可知篮球赛在操场上。故选:A。
    (3)C。考查名词。根据后一句He puts his bike under a big tree.可知,他是骑自行车去的学校。故选:C。
    (4)B。考查固定搭配。the way to+地点,表示:去某地的路。符合题意。故选:B。
    (5)C。考查动词词义的辨析。finds意思为:发现;watches意思为:观看;tells意思为:告诉。根据句意,可知是妈妈告诉了他路。故选:C。
    【点评】结合文中关键句大意,根据选项中单词的意思,进行辨析作答。
    六、阅读理解。(每小题5分,共15分)
    19.(5分)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子正误,正确的打"√" ,错误的打"×"。
    I'm Jack.I live in a city.I have two friends.They are Ben and Sam.They live in the countryside.I'm 158 centimetres tall.I weigh 60 kilograms.Ben is 163 centimetres tall and he weighs 45 kilograms.Sam is 165 centimetres tall and he weighs 46 kilograms.I often go to museums.Ben usually plays football.Sam usually does the high jump.
    (1)Jack lives in a city.  √ 
    (2)Ben lives in the countryside.  √ 
    (3)Jack weighs 45 kilograms.  × 
    (4)Ben often goes to museums.  × 
    (5)Sam usually plays.  × 
    【分析】我是杰克。我住在城市里。我有两个朋友。他们是本和山姆。他们住在乡村。我身高一米五八。体重六十公斤。本身高一米六三、体重四十五公斤。山姆身高一米六五、体重四十六公斤。我经常去博物馆。本通常去踢足球。山姆通常跳高。
    【解答】本题考查判断正误。
    (1)√。根据文中"I'm Jack.I live in a city."可知杰克住在城市里。故答案为:√。
    (2)√。根据文中"They are Ben and Sam.They live in the countryside."可知本住在乡村里。故答案为:√。
    (3)×。根据文中"I'm 158 centimetres tall.I weigh 60 kilograms."可知杰克体重六十公斤,不是四十五公斤。故答案为:×。
    (4)×。根据文中"I often go to museums."可知杰克经常去博物馆,不是本去博物馆。故答案为:×。
    (5)×。根据文中"Ben usually plays football ."可知本通常踢足球,不是山姆踢足球。故答案为:×。
    【点评】仔细阅读文章,理解文章大意,并根据题目中的关键词在文中找到对应细节内容,再进行作答。
    20.(5分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
    A man had a lot of horses.One night,a black horse ran away.His friends came to say how sorry they were.He said," What will be,will be." And he went on with his work.
    Months later,people saw the black horse coming home with two white horses.They told the news to the man.He said, "What will be,will be." And he went on with his work.
    The man began to teach his son to ride a horse.But the son fell from the horse and hurt his leg.He couldn't walk.The man's friends came to say how sad they were.He said,"What will be,will be." And he went on with his work.
    Weeks later,it was very cold.The king(国王) asked all the boys to go to catch fish in the cold river.The man's son couldn't walk,so he didn't have to go to the river.The man said, "What will be,will be." And he went on with his work.
    (1)When did the man's horse run away from his home?  B 
    A.One morning.
    B.One night.
    C.One afternoon.
    (2)Who did the man teach to ride a horse?  A 
    A.His son.
    B.His friends.
    C.The king.
    (3)What was wrong with the man's son?  C 
    A.He lost his horse.
    B.He couldn't talk.
    C He hurt his leg.
    (4)What did the king ask all the boys to do?  C 
    A.Work on the farm.
    B.Swim in the river.
    C.Catch fish in the cold water.
    (5)根据上下文内容,画线句子的中文意思与下列哪一项最接近?  B 
    A.独木不成林。
    B.顺其自然。
    C.百闻不如一见。
    【分析】一位男士有很多马。一天晚上,一匹黑马跑了。他的朋友们来说他们觉得很抱歉(朋友们来安慰他)。他说,"顺其自然。"并且他继续他的工作。
    几个月后,人们看到那匹黑马和两匹白马回家了。他们把这个消息告诉那位男士。他说,"顺其自然。"并且他继续他的工作。
    男士开始教它的儿子骑马。但是儿子从马上掉下来并且伤了他的腿。他不能走路。男士的朋友们来并且说他们是多么伤心。他说,"顺其自然。"并且他继续他的工作。
    几周后,天气是很冷的。国王让所有的男孩去冰冷的河里抓鱼。男士的儿子不能走路,所以他不必去河里。男士说,"顺其自然。"并且他继续他的工作。
    【解答】考查文中细节。
    (1)B。由文中One night,a black horse ran away.可知是在一个晚上,男士的马跑了。故选:B。
    (2)A。由文中The man began to teach his son to ride a horse.可知男士是教他的儿子骑马。故选:A。
    (3)C。由文中But the son fell from the horse and hurt his leg.可知男士的儿子伤了腿。故选:C。
    (4)C。由文中The king asked all the boys to go to catch fish in the cold river.可知国王让所有的男孩去冰冷的河水里抓鱼。故选:C。
    (5)B。由文中可知,男士在马跑了、马回来、儿子从马上摔下腿受伤、儿子因为腿伤不用去冰冷的河里抓鱼时都说了"What will be,will be." 并且继续自己的工作,男士没有非常在意这些事情的发生,而是让其"顺其自然"。故选:B。
    【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容,完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子,仔细确认信息完成题目。
    21.(5分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
    Five new parks were opened in Nanshan,Shenzhen in May,2021.Now there are 169 community (社区) parks in Nanshan.
    Yuexing Park is at the crossing of Gaoxin South No.9 Road and Yuexing No.2 Road.This park is about 2,600 square metres(平方米).
    Tianjing Park is near the shopping centre in Nanyou.This park is about 12,800 square metres.People can run for exercise here.They can also drink very clean water from the taps.
    The 25,000﹣square﹣metre Bencao Park is near Shenzhen Arts School.People will build Nanshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital near the park.
    Youran Park,at the foot of Dananshan Mountain,is a children﹣friendly park.Children like this park very much.In this park,they can have a lot of fun.The park is about 3,500 square metres.
    Airong Park is famous for pretty flowers.It is about 3,400 square metres.

    (1)How many community parks are there in Nanshan now?  C 
    A.167.
    B.168.
    C.169.
    (2)What can people do in Tianjing Park?  A 
    A.Do some running.
    B.Drink free juice.
    C.Get some Chinese medicine.
    (3)Where is Bencao Park?  B 
    A.It's near a shopping centre.
    B.It's near a school.
    C.It's near a mountain.
    (4)Why do children like Youran Park very much?  C 
    A.Because they can learn art.
    B.Because they can watch flowers.
    C.Because they can have fun.
    (5)Which park is the biggest of the five?  B 
    A.Yuexing Park.
    B.Bencao Park.
    C.Youran Park.
    【分析】2021年五月,五个新公园在深圳南山开放。在南山区现在有169个社区。
    粤兴公园是在高新南九道和粤兴二道的交汇处。这个公园大约1600平方米。
    天璟公园是在南油的购物中心附近。这个公园是大约12,800平方米。人们可以在这里跑步锻炼。他们也能从水龙头里喝干净的水。
    25,000平方米的本草公园是在深圳艺术学校附近。人们将在公园附近建立南山区中医院。
    悠然公园,在大南山的山脚,是一个对儿童友好的公园。孩子们非常喜欢这个公园。在这个公园里,他们能玩得很开心。这个公园大约是3500平方米。
    爱榕公园因漂亮的花而著名。它大约3400平方米。
    【解答】考查文中细节。
    (1)C。由文中Now there are 169 community parks in Nanshan.可知南山区现在有169个社区。故选:C。
    (2)A。由文中People can run for exercise here.可知人们可以在天璟公园跑步。故选:A。
    (3)B。由文中The 25,000﹣square﹣metre Bencao Park is near Shenzhen Arts School.可知本草公园是在一所学校附近。故选:B。
    (4)C。由文中Children like this park very much.In this park,they can have a lot of fun.可知孩子们喜欢悠然公园是因为他们能在里面玩得很开心。故选:C。
    (5)B。由文中可知,粤兴公园是2600平方米,天璟公园是12800平方米,本草公园是25000平方米,悠然公园是3500平方米,爱榕公园是3400平方米,最大的是本草公园。故选:B。
    【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容,完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子,仔细确认信息完成题目。
    七、书面表达。(共10分)
    22.(10分)你的学校过去和现在都是什么样子的?将来又会是什么样子?请结合实际发挥想象写一写。
    参考词汇:
    要求(1)语法正确、意思连贯、条理清晰、书写规范;(2)不少于60词。
     I'm so happy to introduce my school to you.In the past,people lived a poor life.There were small houses and a small garden.There wasn't any libraries.Now things change a lot over the years in my school.There are many beautiful buildings and a big garden.There is a big library.In the future,the school will have a swimming pool,we can go swimming every week. 
    【分析】写作思路:
    要求结合实际发挥想象写一写学校的过去,现在和将来。注意题目要求。
    重点词汇和短语:
    introduce介绍;swimming pool游泳池;go swimming去游泳。
    重点句子:
    1.I'm so happy to introduce my school to you.我很高兴向你介绍我的学校。
    2.There were small houses and a small garden in the school.学校里有小房子和一个小花园。
    【解答】I'm so happy to introduce my school to you.In the past,people lived a poor life.There were small houses and a small garden in the school.There wasn't any libraries.Now things change a lot over the years in my school.There are many beautiful buildings and a big garden.There is a big library.In the future,the school will have a swimming pool,we can go swimming every week.
    我很高兴向你介绍我的学校。过去,人们过着贫穷的生活。学校里有小房子和一个小花园。没有任何图书馆。现在,我的学校几年来发生了很多变化。有许多漂亮的建筑物和一个大花园。有一个大图书馆。在将来,学校将会有一个游泳池,我们可以每周去游泳。
    【点评】小学阶段,英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力,写作内容简单实用。学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构,要求语句通顺,语法、时态正确,书写规范。
    声明:试题解析著作权属菁优网所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布日期:2022/8/4 18:44:20;用户:李超;邮箱:lichao317807156@126.com;学号:19716718
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