英语人教版9年级下册题型专练03语篇填空与补全对话

这是一份英语人教版9年级下册题型专练03语篇填空与补全对话，共15页。试卷主要包含了短文首字母填空，短文汉语提示填空，短文语境提示填空，短文综合填空，图文填空，填写适当的句子补全对话，补全对话7选5，补全对话6选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。








英语人教版
9年级下



英语人教版9年级下题型专练
03 语篇填空与补全对话
一、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。
Whether your life is going along beautifully or you feel like you’re in an unhappy situation, there are things you can do to have a b____1____ life．  One of the things I think we’re seeing more and more is moving away from the wish for material riches． And i____2____ of looking for things, we are looking for feelings．
    Really? I speak from my personal e____3____ here． In the first half of 2017, three of my young friends died． Three members of my family had s____4____ health problems． My computer suddenly broke down and so did my phone． It felt like the electronic goods around the house were a___5___ me on purpose (故意地)． My lovely dog fell ill suddenly and I had to have him put down w____6____ my husband was on the other side of the world． It was hard not to feel low． And having depression(抑郁症) n____7____ killed me, I will be honest and say I was worried about my mental health at that time．
Though the feeling of “Is this really all happening to me?” aimed to raise its ugly head, I m____8____ to stay happy． The harder times got, the happier I f____9____． How is that possible and why does it matter? You see, no matter what happens on the outside, we can choose what we think and feel on the i____10____． When we are thankful for the power of this self-awareness (自我意识), we can greatly change not just our day, but our future．
Being able to be self-aware is a helpful way to improve your happiness, actions and success． This way, you will be able to be in touch with who you truly are．
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。

Beauty of theater—Dance shows carry cultural value
Imagine you are looking at Wang Ximeng’s famous painting from the Song Dynasty (960—1279), A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains (千里江山图)． S____11____, its blue rivers flow, and its green mountains move． Music p____12____ you into the painting as it comes to life and shares with you its history． This is what happens in Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (只此青绿), a dance drama based on the beautiful piece of art． Now, the performance is now running a____13____China． Over in the West, dance is used in similar ways to tell cultural stories from history and invent them again in the modern world． One dance piece now s____14____ in London, which is called Woolf Works, tells the story of writer Virginia Woolf’s novels with modern dance, w____15____ another dance show, Coppelia, takes the 19th-century Dutch ballet to the modern world with themes of artificial intelligence (人工智能)． China’s Poetic Dance also b____16____ a bridge between the past and present, bringing historical art together with modern dance and visual effects(视觉效果)． It’s always fantastic to see China’s love for its c____17____ brought to life on the stage． In the show, the dancers arch (弓起) their b____18____ and wave their flowing costumes to create the movements of the rivers． In one scene, the dancers become huge rocks． The creative dancer behind the movement speaks to us in a poetic way． It’s a f____19____ of expression hardly seen in films．
With a l____20____ performance, there is also a shared connection between the performer and the audience． That’s the true joy of theater．
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
Beijing Opera is our national opera． It is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting． Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous n____21____． The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other． Because of that, they become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely． Sometimes they are frightened and worried． Then they find a way to make peace with each other． Everyone is usually happy in the end．
Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese c____22____． In China, it used to be p____23____ with old people while young people didn’t like it very much． However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays． And more people around the world are l____24____ about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings． It’s getting more and more popular and many people from other c____25____ get to know more about China because of it．

二、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Juncao Spreads Its Magic in Fiji

Recently, people in Fiji can’t stop praising a magical plant, Juncao． Developed by Chinese scientists Lin Zhanxi and his team, it is a new kind of grass as well as an ____26____ (重要的) resource． It can be used for mushroom farming, or as food for animals． It grows fast and tall ____27____ (甚至) in the dry places．
Each year in the dry season, when the central and western area of Fiji ran out of green grass, animals like cows or ____28____ (绵羊) lost weight quickly． Farmers had to sell them at a lower price． Fiji was also not a suitable place for planting mushroom． ____29____ (幸运地), Professor Lin and his team took Juncao technology to Fiji． They also ____30____ (培训；训练) local students to use the technology． Lin’s team often spent lots of time ____31____ (旅行；长途行走) to places that are not easily visited, teaching the farmers hand by hand． With all the efforts, the ____32____ (困难的) situation has changed． Fiji has grown mushroom worth ____33____ (五) million Fijian dollars． And the number of the animals is increasing because of enough green grass．
Now, Juncao technology has been introduced to 106 countries in ____34____ (亚洲), Africa, and South America． People in those places can grow Juncao by ____35____ (他们自己) and live better． Juncao is “a gift to the whole world”． In view of Professor Lin’s contribution, he was honored 2022 Touching China Awards．
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。

Chinese celebrated the Spring Festival just two months ago． Lots of Chinese families always ____36____ (期待) to watch the CCTV Spring Festival Galas together． For most Chinese opera lovers, the Spring Festival Opera Gala is one of ____37____ (受欢迎) programs． The 2023 Spring Festival Opera Gala was recorded in Wenzhou．
The show brought together more than 100 ____38____ (演员)． Nanxi, the Southern Opera from Wenzhou is the main kind． It’s the opera from the late Northern Song to the late Ming and the ___39___ (早) Qing Dynasties． The opera ____40____ (创造) in Wenzhou． At that time, the Song ____41____ (政府) ran away to south and brought it there． The Southern Opera was first developed in the ____42____ (当地) singing styles． It has influenced a lot on many operas in southern China ____43____ (自从) then． Many operas have been made based on it during the past few ____44____ (世纪)． Some of them are famous, ____45____ (包括) The Romance of a Hairpin, The Story of the White Rabbi and so on． They are widely spread among the opera lovers．
205 replies
Hello, boys and girls! Parents help us do too many things and that makes us ___46___ (依赖) on our parents too much． I don’t think our only thing to do is to study and get good grades． It’s ___47___ (必要的) for us to develop our independence． But what should we do? First, we should do our own things． Second, we should help our parents do ___48___ (家务) at home． They are tired from work every day． This can make them feel happy and relaxed． Last, we should try something new, such as working as ___49___ (志愿者)． This can help us ___50___ (提高) our abilities to solve problems．
If we do these things, we can be more independent．

三、短文语境提示填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
In Vietnam’s biggest city Ho Chi Minh City, there is a rice ATM (自动取米机)． It gives ____51____ 1．5 kg of rice each time and it works 24 hours a day, seven days a week．
The rice is free． Hoang Tuan Anh is the businessman behind the idea． He hopes to help people ____52____ can’t afford to buy food． Nguyen Thi Ly is among those people in need． “This rice ATM ____53____ been helpful． This one bag of rice is enough for one day,” said the 34-year-old mother of three children．
“I want those people in difficulties to know ____54____ are still good people out there． And I want to give them ____55____ second chance．” the inventor of the machine Anh said．
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
There are many manners in China． When we meet or talk to someone for ____56____ first time, we should shake hands． But remember, if we are wearing gloves, we must take them off first． There ____57____ also some table manners that should be kept in mind． When we are eating, ____58____ is polite to let the old people eat first． We are supposed not ____59____ hit the bowl with chopsticks． Sticking chopsticks into the rice is not polite, either． Besides, if you are picking ____60____ food for others, always use public chopsticks． At the same time, if some-one offers you a dish, you’d better take some and show your appreciation(感激) ．
Manners are very important in China． Let’s follow them．
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Do you get angry when your friends speak aloud while you are studying or when your best friend does not wait ____61____  you after school? If you do, you should stop getting angry so easily ____62____ it can cause you to lose friends．
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals． The ____63____ says that getting angry only makes problems worse． “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says． “It is just a bad habit ____64____ smoking．” The book says you can control your anger and all you have to do is to tell ____65____ not to be angry． When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it． As a baby, you could only get angry if you ____66____ sure it is the right thing to do． The book gives many tips to help you ____67____ you get angry easily． Here are the top three．
First, keep a record． Write ____68____ when you are angry and look at it later, then you will see how easily you get angry． Second, ask your friends to stop talking ____69____ you when you get angry, which will teach you not to be angry． ____70____, do something different． When you get angry, leave the problem and go somewhere else． Try to laugh!

四、短文综合填空
Consider how to greet other people
The way people greet each other can be of great ____71____ (important) in your daily life, and proper greetings may be quite different depending on where you are and whom you are greeting． Of course, the main factor (因素) to consider is ____72____ well you know the person．
As a general rule, the ____73____ (close) you are to a person, the more intimate (亲密的) your greeting can be． However, there are different greetings between men and between women． But remember that if you are friendly and ____74____ (relax), you should get along fine．
Man to man
Men can be ____75____ (care) of any try at physical contact． When you meet, a firm handshake is the best strategy (策略)． Look at your new friend ____76____ the eye and smile, but do not hold on for too long． However, close friends may use any number of hand-slaps or fist-bumps (拍手或顶拳) to greet each other．
Woman to woman
Female friends tend to be more physical in their greetings． Close friends will often hug and kiss, especially if they ____77____ (not see) each other for a long time． However, this ____78____ (not mean) that you should hug at once whenever you meet a new woman． A handshake is always safe．
Man to woman
____79____ (try) to kiss a woman you have just met can appear forceful． Instead, offer a warm smile and a handshake． In a more formal setting, it can be proper to give a woman one or two kisses on the check (脸颊)． _____80_____ you become closer friends, you may begin to hug or kiss．
April the fourth or fifth of the solar year is a traditional day for the Chinese people to show respect for their ancestors． On this day, people sweep their ancestors’ tombs and burn paper money ___81___ (wish) their ancestors good luck． There is a legend related to the tradition． According to ___82___ legend, during the Spring and Autumn Period, a person ___83___ (name) Jie Zhitui followed his master Chong’er, the prince of Jin, and ___84___ (stay) with him during the next 19 years when the prince was in exile(流放)． Jie Zhitui was ___85___ loyal to his master that once when the prince was starved(挨饿) to ___86___ (die), Jie cut a piece of flesh from his leg to feed his master so as to save his life． However, when the prince ascended the throne and became king of the Jin state, he forgot about Jie Zhitui ___87___ (complete)． He awarded all his other followers ___88___ Jie． Jie, on his part, left his master with his old mother without even one word of ___89___ (complain)． The local people were very angry about this and they made ___90___ a rhyme to satirize the king．
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空(1~3个单词)或根据音标填词。
Zu Chongzhi was one of the greatest mathematicians in ancient China． He was born during the Northern and Southern dynasties． From a young age, Zu ____91____ (teach) natural science, astronomy (天文学), math and so on． The little boy was interested in all of these subjects, ____92____ [ɪˈspeʃəli] in math．
Zu was best known for his calculation (计算) of pi (π)． According to the record, he did all the work ____93____ (use) nothing but wooden sticks． It took him lots of time to work out the value— ____94____ 3． 1415926 and 3． 1415927． No one at that time was able ____95____ (do) better than Zu． And now the achievement is still praised by people around the world． In order to remember Zu, some mathematicians suggest calling pi “ZuLv”．
Zu was ____96____ (succeed) not only in math, but also in astronomy． He worked out that a year should be 365． 24281481 days long and ____97____ (create) the Daming Calendar． However, government officials at that time did not agree with Zu． The great mathematician never saw his calendar put ____98____ use． Almost ten years after his ____99____ (die), the new calendar was finally accepted．
Zu was an inventor, too． He once made a vehicle (车辆) which carried a pointer (指针)． No matter ____100____ the vehicle turned, the pointer always pointed to the south．

五、图文填空
六、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: The bus is late, isn’t it?
B: Yes, but the bus was always on time．
A: Are you working in Beijing or just a visitor?
B: ____101____．
A: How long have you been here？
B: ____102____．
A: A month isn’t a short time for a trip． ____103____?
B: I’ve been to many places, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace． They’re really wonderful．
A: Sounds good． ____104____?
B: I think China is a great country with a long history and it’s quite beautiful．
A: ____105____?
B: Yes, of course． It’s delicious．
A: Oh, look, the bus is coming． Let’s get on the bus．
B: OK．

七、补全对话7选5
从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。
A: Hi, Tom． How was your winter vacation?
B: Pretty good, Jerry． I really miss it．
A: Wow! _____106_____
B: I went skating in Harbin． _____107_____
A: That must be very exciting and cool! Who taught you to skate?
B: My father． _____108_____ That’s why I had an interest in skating．
A: That’s great! It seems that ice sports are much more popular especially during the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022! I had much fun watching the competitions．
B: Me, too! Beijing is the only city to have hosted both the summer and winter Olympic Games． Our country is much stronger． _____109_____
A: That’s true． China has shown the power and strength to the whole world．
B: What other games will be held in China? I really want to be a volunteer． _____110_____
A: Good idea!
A．He took me to go skating when I was just four years old．
B．Let’s search the Internet．
C．I don’t like skating at all．
D．What did you do?
E．Skating is one of my favorite hobbies．
F．I am really proud of being a Chinese．
G．That’s all right．
根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。
Wang Li: Hi, Betty． I’m preparing things for my trip to New York． ___111___
Betty: OK． Let me have a look at what you have listed for it first．
Wang Li: Sure． ___112___
Betty: Good． You should also take your notebook and a pen． ___113___ Well, have you got any dollars?
Wang Li: Yes, I’ve always paid for the air ticket and for the homestay． ___114___
Betty: It should be OK． Then don’t forget to take your passport．  And an umbrella is also helpful．
Wang Li: OK． I see． ___115___
A．Here it is．
B．Well, it sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take．
C．You may need them．
D．Thank you．
E．You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags．
F．Can you help me?
G．Is five hundred dollars enough?
根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Jane． Have you ever heard of China Brand (品牌) Day?
B: ___116___ What’s the day for?
A: ___117___ In the past, “made in China” often made people think of cheap products, some of which are not good enough．
B: How about now?
A: It has changed a lot． ___118___
B: I agree． Chinese brands are going global (全球的) and more people buy products made in China．
A: Exactly． ___119___
B: Yes． I often buy some shoes or clothes of these brands． They are really nice and of high quality．
A: Cool! ___120___
A．Oh, I have no idea about it．
B．That’s because they are affordable．
C．TikTok is another big technology brand．
D．It’s to show Chinese brands to the world．
E．More Chinese brands are accepted around the world．
F．Some sports brands like Huili and Li-Ning have got global attention．
G．I believe more and more Chinese will support our own brands like you．
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Hi, Peter． What magazine are you reading?
B: ___121___ I’m reading about electric cars． Do you know anything about them?
A: Well, they aren’t very common． ___122___
B: Yes, I am． A big company is making a new kind of electric car this year．
A: Is there anything special about it?
B: ___123___
A: It must be expensive．
B: Actually, it will be their cheapest car． I did some research on the new car．
A: Really? ___124___
B: Many people are excited about its design． Look at this picture．
A: Wow, its top is really special!
A: Besides, electric cars don’t use gas． ___125___
B: I think so． Science and technology make our life better．
A．It’s a car magazine．
B．That means less air pollution．
C．How do you get to school?
D．Are you interested in them?
E．What did you find out?
F．Where is it made?
G．Yea, it can drive much farther than most electric cars．

八、补全对话6选5
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Host: Hello, Ailing, welcome to our Sports Talk． Glad to see you．
Gu: Nice to see you, too．
Host: Ailing, you won three medals in Olympics at the age of 18． ____126____
Gu: Well, that’s because of my habit． ____127____
Host: Have you got any difficulties?
Gu: Of course! ____128____ However, I like challenges．
Host: ____129____ By the way, apart from sports, what else do you like?
Gu: I love fashionable clothes, so that’s why I am also a model．
Host: Wow, it seems that you are able to do everything well． ____130____
Gu: You’re welcome．
A．How brave you are!
B．Do you have any future plans?
C．I often fall over and get hurt during practice．
D．Could you share the secret of your success?
E．Whatever I do, I will put 100% energy into it．
F．Thanks again for your coming, Ailing．
A: It’s getting cold．
B: Yes． ____131____ It’s really nice and warm．
A: Oh, it is lovely． ____132____
B: It’s made of wool． ____133____
A: It looks great, but you need something to go with it． It’s too plain on its own．
B: ____134____
A: That’s a good idea． The sweater is a name brand（名牌）． Is it very expensive?
B: ____135____ But I bought it when it was on sale, 50% of the original（最初的）price． OK, what do you think?
A: That looks lovely．
A．What is it made of?
B．How does it look on me?
C．I bought a scarf yesterday．
D．Where did you buy it?
E．What about this blue sweater?
F．Yes, it is．

九、补全对话5选5
根据对话情境，从所给的五个句子中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: You look worried, Peter．
B: Yes, Ms． Manson． ____136____
A: You said you liked English． What’s the problem?
B: I can’t get the pronunciation right．
A: ____137____ Why don’t you listen to English songs on the radio?
B: That’s a good idea． But what about all the new words? ____138____
A: You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time．
B: ____139____
A: Can you understand when people talk to you?
B: Well, not always． Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying． Another problem is that I don’t get much writing practice．
A: ____140____
B: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing． Thanks, Ms． Manson．
A．That might really help!
B．Well, listening can help．
C．I forget a lot of the new words．
D．Maybe you should find a pen-friend．
E．I’m having trouble learning English．
参考答案：
1．(b)etter 2．(i)nstead 3．(e)xperience/(e)xperiences 4．(s)erious 5．(a)gainst 6．(w)hen/(w)hile 7．(n)early 8．(m)anaged 9．(f)elt 10．(i)nside

11．(S)uddenly 12．(p)ulls 13．(a)cross 14．(s)hown 15．(w)hile 16．(b)uilds 17．(c)ulture 18．(b)ack 19．(f)orm 20．(l)ive
21．(n)ovels 22．(c)ulture 23．(p)opular 24．(l)earning 25．(c)ountries

26．important 27．even 28．sheep 29．Luckily 30．trained 31．travelling/traveling 32．hard/difficult 33．five 34．Asia 35．themselves

36．expect 37．the most popular 38．actors 39．early 40．was created 41．Government 42．local 43．since 44．centuries 45．including
46．depend/rely 47．necessary 48．housework/chores 49．volunteers 50．improve/to improve
51．out 52．who/that 53．has 54．there 55．A
56．the 57．are 58．it 59．to 60．some

61．for 62．because 63．book 64．like 65．yourself 66．are 67．if 68．down 69．to/with 70．Third

71．importance 72．how 73．closer 74．relaxed 75．careful 76．in 77．haven’t seen 78．doesn’t mean 79．Trying 80．As/When

81．to wish 82．the 83．named 84．stayed 85．so 86．death 87．completely 88．except 89．complaint/complaining 90．up

91．was taught 92．especially 93．using 94．between 95．to do 96．successful 97．created 98．into 99．death 100．how
101．A visitor 102．For about a month 103．What places have you visited 104．What do you think of China 105．Do you like Chinese food
106．D 107．E 108．A 109．F 110．B
111．F 112．A 113．C 114．G 115．D
116．A 117．D 118．E 119．F 120．G
121．A 122．D 123．G 124．E 125．B
126．D 127．E 128．C 129．A 130．F
131．C 132．A 133．B 134．E 135．F
136．E 137．B 138．C 139．A 140．D