湖南省长沙市一中教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

一中集团—2022-2023-2学年度初一下期中考试卷

第二部分  阅读（共三节，计50分）

第一节  （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

(    ) 21. What  is  Betty  good  at  playing  now?

1. The drums. B. The piano. C. The violin.

(    ) 22. The French word “Bonjour” means “           ”.

      A. Hello B. Thank you C. Excuse me

B

(    ) 23. The zoo opens at             in the morning.

      A. 6:00 B. 8:00 C. 10:00

(    ) 24. People can't           at the zoo.

      A. give food to the animals B. take pictures of the animals

      C. ask the zookeepers questions

(    ) 25. Which of the following is TRUE?

1. The zoo has 50 kinds of animals. B. People can see koalas and giraffes at the zoo.

      C. The new bird house at the zoo is small but great.

 C

Pandas are the national treasure of China. Most of them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province in China. Bamboo is their favorite food.They have white fur, though their shoulders,legs,ears and eyes are black.Not only Chinese people like them,foreigners enjoy them very much because of their cute looks.

In 2003,Ya Ya,who was born at Beijing Zoo in 2000,went to Memphis Zoo in the US state of Tennessee with another lovely panda,Le Le. They lived in the US for about 20 years. Le Le died at Memphis Zoo at the age of 25 years old. Ya Ya is weak and ill now. We need to take her home quickly.

Chinese experts(专家)go to Memphis Zoo in the United States to help take care of giant panda Ya Ya and ensure(确保；保证) her health. The move comes after the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens received(收到)reports of Ya Ya's poor health. A team of keepers from Beijing Zoo also travel to the US to work with Memphis Zoo to help protect Ya Ya's health and then take her back to China. According to experts from both sides,Ya Ya's health condition is stable (稳定的).

The Chinese side and Beijing Zoo make a lot of preparations to welcome Ya Ya back, such as her living place, care plans,medical support,food and so on.

(    ) 26. What can we know from paragraph 1?

      A. All of the pandas live in Sichuan Province, China.

      B. People like pandas because they are very cute.

      C. Pandas have white ears.

(    ) 27. How old is Ya Ya now?

      A. 20 years old. B. 23 years old. C. 25 years old.

(    ) 28. Why will the Chinese experts go to Memphis Zoo?

      A. To help take care of Ya Ya. B. To ensure Ya Ya's health. C. Both A and B.

(    ) 29.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) as a preparation to welcome Ya Ya back?

      A. Care plans. B. Food. C. Weather.

(    ) 30.Where  can we probably  find the passage?

      A. A storybook. B. A newspaper. C. Science fiction(科幻小说).

D

Can you cook,clean or grow plants? Students in primary and middle school have at least  one new labor(劳动)class a week. They try different kinds of labor and learn different life skills in the class.

Labor education can help people to be active and happy in life. Through such classes, students can learn the meaning of labor and students know it's very important. Kids from a school in Chongqing have a class about catching loaches(泥鳅) in the river and learn about their habits. In Fenyi county,Jiangxi,kids make tofu with a millstone(磨盘). They also taste tofu made by themselves. They learn about the wisdom and hard work of our ancestors(祖先). Some kids also keep small animals at home,like chickens. They learn how baby chickens are born and take care of them.

There are some labor skills you need to learn. You can learn to cook two or three dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomatoes. You can also plant vegetables or look after animals. Washing vegetables and peeling fruit are also good choices. By learning this, our school life will be more colorful and we will have more fun.

(    ) 31. What do students do in the labor classes?

      A. Help people to be happy. B. Learn different life stories.

      C. Try different kinds of labor.

(    ) 32. In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids learn about the wisdom and hard work by             .

      A. having a class about catching loaches             B. making tofu with a millstone

      C. tasting tofu made by teachers

(    ) 33. Which labor skill is NOT mentioned in the passage?

      A. Cook dishes. B. Plant vegetables. C. Look after babies.

(    ) 34. In paragraph 3, what does the underlined word “peeling” mean?

      A. 种植  B. 削皮  C. 烹饪

(    ) 35. What can be the best title of the passage?

      A. Students learn to cook B. Do housework at work C. New classes, new fun

第二节  （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

I'm Bill and I'm from America. I see an interesting thing at the dinner table.    36    Suddenly,a group of four men are speaking loudly and waving(挥舞)their money around. I finally know that they are “fighting”to pay the bill(账单)!

Usually in Chinese restaurants, a group of people order every dish and eat together.    37    And it is hard to work out how much each person eats and needs to pay.

   38   In a British restaurant,you just need to pay for yourself. It's called “splitting the bill” or “going Dutch”. Everyone chooses (选择) the food that he or she wants.    39    It's the same in most western countries.

   40    It's nice to treat (请客) your friends to dinner sometimes. On days when I miss western food,I know there will be no“fighting”for the bill!

     36.            37.            38.            39.            40.           

第三节  （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

How do you go to school every day? Do you go to school by bus, by car or on foot? It is convenient(便利的)and safe for most of us to go to school. But for the children in the movie Walking to School, it is not the same.

Walking to School is a movie about an 11-year-old boy Wawa and his sister. They live in a small village in Yunnan. The villagers live a very poor life. There is a big river between the school and the village. It's difficult for students to get to school. They can't go by boat because the river runs too quickly. So students there go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. At first, he is not afraid. He wants to go to school and studies like his sister. He crosses the river on school days. But one day his sister drops into(掉入)the river and can never come back. After that, there is always a strong sadness(悲伤)in his eyes. It is their dream to have a bridge. With the help of the country and people, their dream comes true.

It is a true story. Many people are inspired (鼓舞) by the lives of the children in Yunnan province. More and more people begin to care about the children in the poor area.

41. What is the movie Walking to School about?

42. Why can't Wawa and his sister go to school by boat?

43. How do the students in the small village of Yunnan go to school?

44. Does their dream to have a bridge come true?

45. What can you do for the children in the poor area?

第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）

第一节  （共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。

Jimmy is crying. He doesn't want to get his   46   cut. He is afraid.

It is his first time going to a barber(理发师). He does not like the sounds in a barber shop. There are   47   strange smells too.

Mr. Howard, the barber, is very   48  . “Hello Jimmy,” he says with a smile. “So, this is your   49  haircut? I will take good care of you.”

He begins to cut. Jimmy   50   his eyes. “Please don't cut my ear!” he cries.

When he works, the barber   51   to Jimmy. “Do you know that people with red hair like you have only  90,000 hairs   52   their head? People with black hair have more than 110,000 hairs.”

“Hmmm, that is    53   ,” thinks Jimmy.

“The average(平均的) hair lives about five and a half    54   . And we lose about 100 hairs a day,” says Mr. Howard.

Jimmy likes the barber. At last the barber says, “You can open your eyes now.” Jimmy cannot believe it. It didn't hurt. It was fun. And, he    55    something interesting about hair.

(    ) 46. A. hair B. hand C. ear

(    ) 47. A. much B. many C. more

(    ) 48. A. friendly B. terrible C. strict

(    ) 49. A. second B. third C. first

(    ) 50. A. keeps B. opens C. closes

(    ) 51. A. talks B. speaks C. tells

(    ) 52. A. under B. in C. on

(    ) 53. A. interesting B. boring C. scary

(    ) 54. A. days B. minutes C. years

(    ) 55. A. learns B. makes C. plays

第二节  （共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。

I'm having a good time with my family in England now. My father 56.           (teach) at Cambridge University and my mother works in the school library. My sister and I go to school 57.          foot every day,because our school is not far from our home. It only takes about ten minutes 58.            (get) to school. At  school, we have lots of interesting 59.             (subject) like English, math, science and cooking. I like 60.           (they) very much. I make many new friends here. Every day after school, we do sports or go to different clubs. We don't have too 61.          (many)homework.

Today, we can 62.          (take) the train to London. This is the first time for us to take a trip in this beautiful city. In the morning, we visit 63.           old museum called the British Museum (大英博物馆) . After lunch, we take the famous (著名的) London Eye to have a look at the city from the sky(天空) .

Where are we now? My sister is eating in Burger King. My parents 64.          (shop)in a supermarket. And I'm writing the post card to you in the post office(邮局)!

I 65.          (real) enjoy my life here!

第三节  （共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

I'm a firefighter (消防员). 66. 我和其他七个消防员住在一间房里。Every day we get up at 5:20 and then we tidy our room. It is boring, but we have to do it. At 6:00, training starts with team exercise. 67. 我们队一共有39个消防员。

One hour later, we have our breakfast. 68. We have to eat very fast because we do not have much time.  Then we run at 8:30 in the morning. We always run 5km. It's not easy at all.

69. 中午十二点，我们吃中饭。 After lunch,we can get some rest. At 14:00, the team goes for skills  training. We practice 3 skills: driving, firefighting and communicating. Every day, after dinner, we have some free time. The team usually goes to bed at 22:00.

Well, this is our life when things are fine. If there is a fire or someone calls l19, we have to stop everything and get out fast. We must try our best to keep everyone safe. Things can be dangerous and difficult, 70. but I think I have an important and interesting job!

66.                                                                            

67.                                                                            

68.                                                                            

69.                                                                            

70.                                                                            

第二节 书面表达（满分15分）

71. 假设你是Jim, 请根据下列表格中的内容写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你自己。

要求：

(1)包含表格中所有信息，并可作适当想象和发挥；

(2)行文连贯，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

(3)80词左右。

参考答案

第二部分  阅读

21-25   BACAB    26-30    BBCCB

31-35   CBCBC    36-40    BDCEA

回答问题：

整体原则：句首没有大写扣0.5,单词抄错一处扣0.5,回答问题的句子中出 现语法错误一处扣0.5,若有较多语法错误，达意就可以酌情给分。(0.5-1分)

41.It's about an 11—year—old boy Wawa and his sister. / An 11—year—old boy Wawa and his sister.

Two students or two children.(给1分)

42. Because the river runs too quickly. 没有because扣0.5

Because there's a big river between the school and the village and the river runs too quickly .(只有前半句不给分)

43. They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. / By going on a ropeway ./ By ropeway .(出现表达上的语法错误一处扣0.5, 动词go 开头扣0.5)
44. Yes, it does. / Yes.(it does的各种形式写错扣1分)

45. 总体原则：答案要正能量(答案合情合理即可。)

第三部分 语言运用

46-50   ABACC    51-55ACACA

56. teaches       57. on      58. to get      59.subjects       60. them    

61. much      62.take   63. an       64.are shopping     65. really

翻译：

总体：酌情扣分，每题错误超过四处，给0.5至1分，以此鼓励潜力生动笔写。 句首字母没大写扣0.5,单词写错扣0.5, 重复错误不要重复扣分

66. I live in a room with 7 other firefighters.

I live with 7 other firefighters in a room.

I live with the 7 other firefighters in a room.

7 other firefighters and I live in a room (如果写成1 and 7 other firefighters live in a room.给1.5分)

67.There are 39 firefighters in our team(group也可以)

We have 39 firefighters in our team.

Our team(group) has 39 firefighters. (单复数错误扣0.5)

68. 我们必须要吃得快，因为我们没有很多时间。

和标准答案一致，写出前半句或者后半句给1分，前后两半句可以调换位置。

69. At 12:00, we have lunch.

逗号前后各占一分，前半句无介词at扣0.5分，时间可以写12:00,也可以写 写 twelve, 拼写错误扣0.5分， At 12:00am/pm 皆可，或者At twelve at noon也可以。

70. 但是我认为我有一份重要而有趣的工作!

每个点都要写到，如but未译或错译扣0.5, I think 未译错译扣0.5分，important and interesting 错了各扣0.5