Unit 3 Weather 单元测试卷（一）（含听力MP3+听力材料+参考答案+详细解析）

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四年级下册Unit 3单元质量检测卷（一）

★听力部分

一、听音，选择听到的内容(共10分)

1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词，录音内容读两遍。

(      ) 1).A．rainy    B．cloudy    C．windy

(      ) 2).A．old        B．cold        C．cool

(      ) 3).A．weather        B．where        C．white

(      ) 4).A．hot        B．dog        C．how

(      ) 5).A．snowy        B．sunny        C．Sydney

2．听录音，选出你所听到的句子。

(     ) 1). A．It's cool in Lhasa today.

B．It's cold in Harbin today.

C．It's hot in Hong Kong today.

(     ) 2). A．It will be warm in Dali.

B．It will be warm in Dalian.

C．Tomorrow will be warm in Dalian.

(     ) 3). A．Can I have some soup?

B．Can I go outside?

C．Can I put on my coat?

(     ) 4). A．It's hot and sunny. I can swim in the water.

B．The water is warm. I can swim outside.

C．It's hot. I can swim outside.

(     ) 5). A．Today is very hot. you can take off your coat.

B．Today is very cold. You can put on your coat.

C．Today is very cold. You can put on your hat.

二、听音排序(共5分)

3．听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。

(     ) (     ) (     ) (     ) (     )

三、听音判断(共5分)

4．听录音，判断图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。

(    ) 1).

(    ) 2).

(    ) 3).

(    ) 4).

(    ) 5).

★笔试部分

四、词汇选择(共10分)

找出不同类的单词。

5． (   )A．cold B．class C．cool

6． (   )A．funny B．sunny C．windy

7． (   )A．New York B．London C．China

8． (   )A．lunch B．soup C．breakfast

9． (   )A．weather B．hot C．warm

五、单选题(共20分)

10．—Can I have some soup? (   )

—__________

A．Yes, you can't. B．No, you can't. C．No, you can.

11．It will ________ warm in Changchun tomorrow. (　　)

A．is B．very C．be

12．It’s warm _______ sunny today. (   )

A．or B．/ C．and

13．—What's the weather ________ in Lhasa? (    )

—It is sunny.

A．to B．like C．with

14．Here __________ the world weather report. (   )

A．is B．are C．am

15．—Do _________ do ________ homework at home?     (    )

—Yes. I do.

A．you; your B．your; you C．you; you

16．My hat ________ black. My shoes ________ black, too. (    )

A．is; are B．are; are C．is; is

17．It is cold outside. ________. (    )

A．Put on your hat B．Take off your hat. C．Take off your shoes.

18．It's snowy in Moscow. ________ Sydney?(    )

A．Is it B．How about C．What's

19．It's ________ and warm today. (　　)

A．sun B．sunny C．cold

六、选词/短语填空(共10分)

选出合适的单词填入横线上。

20．What’s the weather like __________ (in / at) New York?

21．It’s __________ (rains / rainy).

22．It’s 23 degree. It’s __________ (warm / cold) outside.

23．__________ (It / This) is the weather report.

24．It’s cold. __________ (Put on / Take off) your hat.

七、选内容补全对话/短文(共10分)

情景交际，把序号写在横线上。

—Hi, Sam! ___25___

—Hi, Mary. ___26___

—It’s hot and sunny. ___27___ Is it hot?  

—No, it isn’t. It’s 17℃.

—That’s a little cold.

—___28___ It’s 17℃, not 7 ℃.

—Oh! ___29___

八、连词成句(共10分)

30．have  can  some  I  soup (?)

______________________________

31．you  swim  outside   can  (?)

______________________________

32．is  London  weather  in  what  like  the (?)

______________________________

33．is  in  cool  it  Lhasa (?)

______________________________

34．to  you  Dalian  I  go  see  to (.)

______________________________

九、阅读选择(共10分)

阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

The weather in Beijing is different (不同的) in four seasons (季节).

In spring (春天)，children enjoy the warm weather and the cute birds. The trees and the grass turn green. The flowers come out. But sometimes the sand storms (沙尘暴) are terrible (可怕的).

In summer (夏天), it is very hot. Most of the time it is sunny. Sometimes the temperature can be 30℃. People like to go swimming and eat ice cream. It is very cool.

In autumn (秋天). It is good to fly a kite and pick all kinds of fruits in this season. Most of the time it is quite dry (干燥的).

In winter (冬天), there are sand storms, too. It is very cold and dry. It can be -28℃. It snows hard. People can watch the beautiful snow and go skiing.

35．Four seasons are _______ in Beijing. (   )

A．terrible B．different C．hot

36．Spring in Beijing is not good with _______. (   )

A．flowers B．green trees C．sand storms

37．It’s _______ in summer in Beijing. (   )

A．hot B．cool C．dry

38．In autumn, people in Beijing often _______. (   )

A．fly kites B．eat ice cream C．enjoy the beautiful flowers

39．In Beijing, it is _______ in winter. (   )

A．warm and dry B．cold and wet C．snowy and cold

十、阅读判断(共10分)

阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

Dear Zhang Peng

I'm in Hong Kong now. I’m very happy. Hong Kong is very beautiful. There are so many tall buildings. Hong Kong is very hot. It's sunny, too. I have a pair of new shoes. It's 50 yuan. It's very cool in the evening. I want to buy a hat tomorrow.

What's the weather like in Hangzhou? Is it sunny, too?   

Love,

Mike

40．Zhang Peng is in Hong Kong now. (      )

41．It's warm in Hong Kong. (      )

42．There are many tall buildings in Hong Kong. (      )

43．Mike's shoes is fifteen yuan. (      )

44．It's very cool in the evening in Hong Kong. (      )

参考答案：

1．     A     C     A     A     C

【详解】1). It's rainy in Harbin.

2). It's cool today.

3). What's the weather like in Beijing?

4). It's hot in Hangzhou.

5). It's cloudy in Sydney.

2．     B     A     C     B     A

【详解】1). It's cold in Harbin today.

2). It will be warm in Dali.

3). Can I put on my coat?

4). The water is warm. I can swim outside.

5). Today is very hot. You can take off your coat.

3．     2     5     1     3     4

【详解】It’s snowy in Beijing. It’s sunny in Shanghai. It’s cloudy in Hong Kong. It’s windy in Harbin. It’s rainy in Lhasa.

4．     T     F     T     F     T

【详解】1). It's hot outside.

2). It's rainy and cool in New York.

3). It's sunny and hot in Sydney.

4). It's warm inside. Take off your shoes.

5). It's rainy and cool in Beijing.

5．B    6．A    7．C    8．B    9．A

10．B

【详解】句意：—我能喝一些汤吗？—_______。can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，主语+can，否定回答用No， 主语+can't。故选B。

11．C

12．C

13．B

【详解】句意：—拉萨的天气怎么样？—天气晴朗。询问天气情况的句型：What's the weather like + 地点？故选B。

14．A

【详解】句意：这是世界天气预报。这是倒装句，the world weather report是单数系动词应该用is。故选A。

15．A

【详解】句意：—你在家做家庭作业吗？—是的，我是。you你，人称代词；your你的，物主代词；第一空做本句的主语，故用人称代词，第二空做homework的定语，故用形容词性物主代词，故选A。

16．A

【详解】句意：我的帽子是黑色的。我的鞋也是黑色的。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语My hat是单数，be动词用is，主语My shoes是复数，be动词用are，故选A。

17．A

【详解】句意：外面很冷。______。A戴上你的帽子，B摘下你的帽子，C脱下你的鞋子，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。

18．B

【详解】句意：莫斯科下雪了。悉尼呢？How about...?……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，故选B。

19．B

【详解】描述天气状况要用形容词。sun为名词，意为“太阳；阳光”；sunny意为“晴朗的”；cold意为“寒冷的”。由句意“今天是________和暖和的。”可排除C选项。

20．in    21．rainy    22．warm    23．This    24．Put on

【解析】20．句意“纽约的天气怎么样？”in用在大地点前面，at用在小地点前面，纽约是个大城市。故填in。

21．句意“下雨了。”rains动词的单三形式，不能直接用在系动词后面；rainy有雨的，形容词，用在系动词后面做表语。故填rainy。

22．句意“23度。外面很暖和。”warm暖和的，cold冷的，根据前面说的23度，可知天气是暖和的。故填warm。

23．句意“这是天气预报。”介绍用句型This is…这是……。故填This。

24．句意“天很冷。戴上你的帽子。”put on戴上，take off摘掉，根据前面说天气冷，可知要戴上帽子。故填Put on。

25．E    26．D    27．B    28．C    29．A

30．Can I have some soup?

【详解】have喝，can能，some一些，I我，soup汤；根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我可以喝点汤吗？故答案为Can I have some soup?

31．Can you swim outside?

【详解】you你，swim游泳，outside外面，can能；根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你能在外面游泳吗？故答案为Can you swim outside?

32．What is the weather like in London?

【详解】is是，in London在伦敦，weather天气，what什么，like像，the定冠词；根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：伦敦的天气怎么样？故答案为What is the weather like in London?

33．Is it cool in Lhasa?

【详解】is是，cool凉爽的，it它，in Lhasa在拉萨；根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：拉萨凉爽吗？故答案为Is it cool in Lhasa?

34．I go to Dalian to see you.

【详解】go to Dalian 去大连，you你，I我，to see去看；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我去大连看你。故答案为I go to Dalian to see you.

35．B    36．C    37．A    38．A    39．C

40．F    41．F    42．T    43．F    44．T