初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B精品课堂检测

英语人教版8年级下册

Unit 5 Section B 分层作业（基础版）

一、将所给单词连成句子

1．was, I, a, having, at that time, shower

__________________________________ ．

2．you, were, last night, what, eight, doing, at

__________________________ ?

3．finished, our, work, we, in silence

________________________________．

二、多句选词填空

根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空

4．________, he’s appeared in a number of British films．

5．Don’t say it again because I ________ understand what you said．

6．________, she didn’t know John was my cousin． Later, she knew．

7．Be quiet! All the students were reading in the library ________．

8．We stopped and had something to eat ________ the road．

9．Mike is the best player ________．

10．—Why did you ________ your house?

—It was too old． I want to build a new one．

11．Although it was very late, the young man still decided to ________ the city．

三、汉译英：单词/短语

汉译英

12．在暴风雨时___________

13．等公共汽车___________

14．(闹钟) 发出响声_________

15．接电话______________

16．确保______________

17．猛烈地敲打着窗户______________

18．入睡________________

19．逐渐变弱_________________

20．起初________________

21．倒下的树_______________

22．洗澡_______________

23．醒来___________________

24．打开收音机_____________

25．错过公共汽车________________

26．拍照____________

27．沉默；无声___________

28．最初____________

29．如此…．．． 以至于…．．．______________

30．记得做过某事______________

31．对某人有帮助_____________

四、完形填空

Great weather! It was sunny yesterday． We arrived in Beijing at 9:00 in the morning． We had breakfast on the plane． We went to the hotel by taxi． ____32____ lunch and a short rest, we took a bus to the Summer Palace． We ____33____ the whole afternoon there． While we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we ____34____ someone singing Beijing Opera on the bank． The singing sounded very ____35____． In the evening we ____36____ to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel． We took some ____37____ there． I think my parents will like them． This morning when we walked to the Palace Museum, we passed by a square and saw some people ____38____ kites． Some were ____39____ birds, and some were like fish． They were really beautiful． I’ll go to the aquarium (水族馆), and ____40____ Beihai Park． The day after tomorrow we’ll ____41____ the Great Wall． I hear it’s very great and I think I will have great fun playing there．

32．A．Before B．For C．At D．After

33．A．took B．spent C．got D．did

34．A．heard B．felt C．had D．made

35．A．terrible B．sad C．beautiful D．exciting

36．A．walked B．rode C．drove D．flew

37．A．food B．photos C．time D．games

38．A．swimming B．flying C．dancing D．singing

39．A．with B．from C．as D．like

40．A．then B．now C．so D．again

41．A．watch B．leave C．visit D．meet

五、阅读单选

It was a sunny day． Mr． Black went to town on business． On his way home, he found a big pile of hay(干草) in front of him． He got down from his horse． The hay had fallen off a wagon (马车)． A boy was standing by the wagon and looked worried． He was sorry for the little driver． “Now don’t worry, my boy,” Mr． Black said． “Come with me to the village over there, and I’ll find someone to help you get the hay back onto the wagon．”

In the village Mr． Black’s friend asked him and the boy to have dinner． He enjoyed the man’s dinner, but he saw the boy still looked worried． “Dad won’t like this,” the boy said in a low voice． “Don’t worry too much,” said Mr． Black． “Just be careful next time． Now have your dinner, and you needn’t hurry．”

  “But I have been away for a long time． Dad will be angry．” “Oh, come now,” said Mr． Black． “Your dad will understand． He will be glad if he knows that you had a good dinner． I’ll go with you and explain what has happened． By the way, where’s your dad now?” The boy answered, “He’s under the pile of hay!”

42．—Why did Mr． Black go to town?  

—Because he went there ________．

A．to visit friends B．on business C．to meet his son D．on foot

43．What did Mr． Black see on his way home?

A．A boy on a horse． B．The boy’s father on the wagon．

C．A big pile of hay on the ground． D．A boy on the ground．

44．_______ asked the boy to have dinner．

A．Mr． Black B．Mr． Black’s friend C．The boy’s father D．The boy’s friend

45．What did Mr． Black do while the boy still felt worried?

A．He told the boy not to hurry． B．He asked his friend to help the boy alone．

C．He found a friend and helped the boy at once． D．He helped the boy himself．

46．At last, we know that ________．

A．the boy was not friendly enough B．the boy was not worried any more

C．the boy’s father was still under the hay D．the boy cried

The Olympic Games have changed a lot since they were first held in Athens, Greece, in 1896． Back then, winners got silver medals instead of gold ones． Sounds strange, doesn’t it? People thought silver was better than gold． Also, no women ran in the first Olympics, and only 13 countries took part． China was not one of them． But those aren’t the only differences．

The Frenchman Baron Pierre de Coubertin（顾拜旦）was the man who really wanted the Games to start again． His ideas for the modern Olympics came from the Greek Games thousands of years ago． He hoped they would help to bring world peace．

But it took time for the Olympics to become popular． Not many people thought they were good ideas in 1896, so they were put together poorly． Some tourists even ran in races! Today, more than 10,000 people from about 200 countries take part．

In the early years of the Olympics, there weren’t many sports． Most events were track and field, much like in the first Greek Games． Events usually took place in the Panathenaic Stadium（雅典体育场）, and you can still see them today． Players did not wear their countries’ colours in 1896． Their clothes were not like the uniforms people wear today． In fact, players weren’t even picked by their countries back then． They travelled to the Games by themselves and had to use their own money to take part． New sports have been put into the Olympics over time, like badminton and table tennis． Some older games are no longer played, like tug-of-war（拔河）．It would be hard to see all the events at this year’s Games, There will be over 300!

Swimming was different in 1896． There was a 1,200-metre race in the sea． A boat took swimmers into the sea and left them to swim back to land． Sometimes rough water made the race dangerous． The first person ever to win that race was Hungarian（匈牙利的）Alfred Hajos． He seemed happy just to finish． “I just wanted to live． That’s more important than winning．” he said． When people or teams won events in 1896, they didn’t get the same things as now． They got olive wreaths（橄榄枝花环）to put on their heads and silver medals．

47．In the first Olympics, winners were given ________．

A．gold medals and olive wreaths

B．silver and gold medals

C．olive wreaths and flowers

D．silver medals and olive wreaths

48．Baron Pierre de Coubertin wanted the Olympic Games to start again because ________．

A．many people thought they were good ideas

B．they became popular in 1896

C．he hoped they would help to bring world peace

D．no women ran in the first Olympics

49．In the early years of the Olympics, ________．

A．most events were track and field

B．players wore the uniforms people wear today

C．people from about 200 countries took part

D．events usually took place in many other countries

50．________ is no longer played in modern Olympics．

A．Running B．Tug-of-war C．Table tennis D．Swimming

51．The underlined sentence in the text really mean “________”．

A．some events will no longer be played in this year’s Games

B．there will be too many events for you to see all

C．the Olympic Games have changed a lot

D．events will take place in the Panathenaic Stadium

Recently I did carpooling（拼车）for the first time and it was wonderful． It was easy to find a driver． I used a carpooling website and found someone who was going to the same place as me． The website provided a lot of information about the drivers, such as their first names, ages, jobs and what other people thought of him or her． I decided to travel with a lady who had very good reviews（评论）． I paid for my share of the petrol（汽油) through the website and waited for her in the town centre．

It may seem quite scary to travel with a stranger but there are some safety tips． Firstly, the driver cannot get your money until you text him or her a code (密码)at the end of your journey． Without the code, the driver will not get money from the website． Secondly, it is important to read all the drivers’ information before choosing who you want to travel with． Lastly, you’d better travel with a friend．

I had a very good experience of carpooling． Not only was the trip very cheap, but the driver was really friendly． Carpooling could be the future of travel． As train and petrol prices are rising, this cheaper form of travel will be good for both drivers and passengers． However, perhaps more importantly, carpooling is a great way to live green．

52．On a carpooling website, you may not find         ．

A．how old the driver is B．what the driver does

C．what others think of the driver D．what the driver liked in the past

53．The writer chose to travel with a lady mainly because         ．

A．she was pretty beautiful B．she went to the same place as him

C．she had a good job D．she had good reviews

54．According to the passage, we know the driver        ．

A．will be paid by the passenger in cash (现金) B．will be paid through the website at last

C．is paid before the journey starts D．provides the service for free

55．We can infer(暗示) that in the future         ．

A．few people would like to travel B．travelling alone will become cheaper

C．more and more people will do carpooling D．no one would like to travel by train

六、补全对话7选5

A: ______________56______________

B: I was flying a kite．

A:_______________57_______________

B: By the river． A lot of children were flying kites there, too．

A: Did it blow yesterday afternoon?

B: ______________58______________ The weather was good for flying a kite．

A: ______________59______________

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua． They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did．

A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

B: ______________60______________

A．Why did you help to repair the kite?

B．What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C．Who did you fly kites with?

D．Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong．

E．Were you very busy yesterday?

F．Where did you fly the kite?

G．Yes, we did． We played there for about three hours．

参考答案：

1．I was having a shower at that time

2．What were you doing at eight last night

3．We finished our work in silence

4．Recently    5．completely    6．At first    7．in silence    8．by the side of    9．at the event    10．take down    11．make his way to

12．at the time of the rainstorm    13．wait for the bus    14．go off    15．pick up    16．make sure    17．beat heavily against the windows    18．fall asleep    19．die down    20．at first    21．fallen trees    22．take a shower    23．wake up    24．turn on the radio    25．miss the bus    26．take photos    27．in silence    28．at first    29．so… that．．．    30．remember doing sth．    31．be helpful for sb

32．D    33．B    34．A    35．C    36．A    37．B    38．B    39．D    40．A    41．C 

42．B    43．C    44．B    45．A    46．C 

47．D    48．C    49．A    50．B    51．B 

52．D    53．D    54．B    55．C 

56．B    57．F    58．D    59．C    60．G