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2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下学期期中模拟卷02（深圳专用）（含答案）
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这是一份2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下学期期中模拟卷02（深圳专用）（含答案），共19页。
牛津深圳版七年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新期中真题)
专题01 语法填空15篇
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级红岭中学校考期中）用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答题卡上。
We were very sad at the passing of Dr. Li Wenliang. Dr. Li Wenliang was one of the eight “whistleblowers (吹哨人) who tried ____1____ (warn) us of ___2___ novel coronavirus when it first emerged in Wuhan. He died early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital announced in a statement on ___3___ (it) official Weibo account. “Our hospital’s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was ___4___ (lucky) infected with coronavirus during his work in the fight against the coronavirus epidemic (传染病)” the statement added “He died at 2:58 a.m. ___5___ February 7 after attempts to resuscitate (复苏) were not ____6____(success).”
“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away” the Central Hospital of Wuhan confirmed on Weibo. “We deeply regret and mourn Li’s ___7___(die).” Dr. Li is a hero who ___8___ (live) in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctors and ___9___ (nurse) who ____10____ (fight) on the front line now.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
For me, living in Canada for 25 years, China is a new world that I have tonged to explore. This spring, I planned ___11___ 16—month trip around China and I chose Yangzhou to be my first stop on. It was like love at first sight. At the age of 15, I bought a book that was a collection of ___12___ (poem) of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I heard of Yangzhou for the time. I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai—“Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl（卷曲）like smoke on the river”.
Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal（大运河）, is one of 24 cities on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is best ___13___ (visit) the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou has always been famous ___14___ its gardens. Among ___15___ (they), the Slender West Lake（瘦西湖）, one of the ___16___ (big) attractions in the city, was my first stop. The park with its fantastic landscape（景色）and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. ___17___ a shame I simply could only afford half a day!
My next stop ___18___ (be) He Garden（何园）, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He ___19___ (success) brought Chinese and Western architectural（建筑的）features together.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was ____20____ (amaze) at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and culture.
Luckily, my two-day trip to Yangzhou was filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
I love my school very much because I have some great classmates there. They can all do ___21___ (difference) things.
This is Helen. She is good at ___22___ (sing). She can play the guitar very well, and we all like watching ___23___ (she) making great music. Every day, she has to take part ___24___ the school band practice.
Tom is really cool. He is happy to make ___25___ (friend) with young people. He says he would like ___26___ (help) me with my English.
Charles ___27___ (do) well in sports. He can swim ___28___ play tennis. He can run fast, too.
Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I are in the same class. She can run ___29___ (real) fast, and she can play basketball and soccer.
I always have ___30___ good time with them at school.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
I love my school very much because I have some great classmates there. They can all do different things.
This is Helen. She is good at ___31___ (sing). She can play ___32___ guitar very well, ___33___ we all like watching her making great music. Every day, she has to take part ___34___ the school band practice.
Tom is really cool. He is happy to make ___35___ (friend) with young people. He says he would like ___36___ (help) me with my English.
Charles ___37___ (do) well in sports. He can swim and play tennis. He can run fast, too.
Then this is my ___38___ (old) sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I ___39___ (be) in the same class. She can run really fast, and she can play basketball and soccer.
I always have ____40____ good time with them at school.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
I have a garden. It’s very big. There ____41____ (be) a lot of grass in my garden. Now, it’s warm and ____42____ grass is thick. I also have three ____43____ (tree) in the garden. The young lemon tree is very small. It ____44____ (have) no fruit. Maybe next year I can eat some. The peach tree doesn’t have many peaches this year. The apple tree grows ____45____ (good) and the tree is full of big green apples.
There are two animals in the garden now. Max is my dog. Many people don’t think he is friendly, ____46____ I think he is very nice. Hector often plays ____47____ Max. He’s a ten-year-old cat.
There is a large tent (帐篷) in the middle of the grass. That’s because my brother Luke enjoys ____48____ (camp) but my mother wants him ____49____ (go) camping only in the garden! Luke is only eight years old, so I think my mother is right. Camping in the garden is safe (安全的) for ____50____(we).
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Smith is an old but wise man in our neighborhood. After his retirement, he bought a small house in ___51___ quiet village.
There ___52___ (be) a big garden in front of his house, so many boys play football there on weekends. They are ___53___ noisy that Mr. Smith can’t rest well.
To solve this problem, Mr. Smith thinks hard and comes up with several ___54___ (idea). Finally, he decides to meet the boys ___55___ a Saturday afternoon. He tells the boys, “I enjoy ___56___ (watch) you play football, so I will give you sixty dollars a week if you play football here.”
At first, the boys are glad and they play hard and get their money for the first week.
The second week comes. Mr. Smith tells them, “I lose my job and can’t even make a living by ___57___ (me) now. So I can only give you thirty dollars.” The boys continue playing football there without saying anything. Then comes the ___58___ (three) week. Mr. Smith tells the boys that his wife is ill so he can only give them ten dollars. The boys feel ___59___ (happy). They get only five dollars the fourth week.
“Why do we play hard for only five dollars?” they say _____60_____ (angry). After that, they never play in the garden again.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市罗湖区翠园东晓中学校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we face difficulties, we should never give up. Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from a boy to man tells us about this.
____61____ was he born? Hong was born in a poor family in Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became ____62____ (bad) ill. And one day he came back with a baby girl. The girl was very young and they must spend much time looking after her. However, a year ____63____ (late), Hong’s mother left home. So everything fell onto the young boy, for example, ____64____ (take) care of his family and going on to study.
His life was very hard, ____65____ Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He did ____66____ part-time job to look after his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ ____67____ (egg) for his sister. He walked two hours ____68____ Sundays to the market to buy different things. Then he ____69____ (sell) the things around his school to make some money.
A few years later, Hong began to study at a college. To take care of his sister, he worked hard to rent (租) a room near ____70____ (he) college, so that he could send his sister to school every day.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校联考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long ago, Mother Earth lived by herself. One day, she went to visit King of Sky. When she arrived, she heard some noises. And ____71____ king said, “They are the season siblings (兄弟姐妹)—two girls and two boys.”
Mother Earth said, “Send ____72____(they) to me. And they can live with me for a while.” The king agreed (同意).
Mother Earth went back home ____73____ started to wait. The youngest—a beautiful boy—came first. He said, “My name is spring. Here is my gift.” He opened his bag and took out some colourful flowers and birds. Soon the ____74____ (two) came and gave some strawberries, ____75____ (peach) and apples to Mother Earth. Then the third child arrived. He said, “I am auturmn. I enjoy ____76____ (be) alone.” He painted everywhere yellow. Just at that moment the fourth came. She ____77____ (use) a glass of white water to paint everywhere white. ____78____ the same time, she shouted, “I am winter.”
All the four wanted ____79____ (stay), so they began to fight (打架). Mother Earth was ____80____ (happy) and said angrily, “Listen to me. You can come to my house in turn (轮流) and stay in my house for three months. I don’t want all of you here at the same time.” Then came the four seasons in a year.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳中学校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
Dogs are man’s best friend. They are loyal and smart. Some pet dogs just play with their __81__ (own). Others help people work. So how many kinds of dogs are there?
Search and rescue dogs are common in __82__ army (军队). They are good at __83__ (find) lost people after a big disaster (灾难) or in the wild. For example, on Sept 11, 2001, terrorist attack (恐怖袭击) __84__ (happen) in the US. __85__ (hundred) of dogs helped to find and save people.
Guide dogs are good helpers for blind people. They help the blind walk __86__ (safe). These dogs usually wear a chain (狗链). They also know some words. Dogs work with doctors to help sick children. These dogs make the children feel safe and __87__ (relax).
Herding dogs are important to people with sheep. They keep these animals safe. They are common in Australia and New Zealand.
Do you know how to be safe around dogs? Here are some useful tips for you:
Stay away __88__ a dog that is eating. Never pat (轻拍) a dog that is eating. The dog may bite (咬) you __89__ it might think you want to take its food away.
Never kiss a dog’s face or put your face close to their faces. Always keep your face away from a dog’s teeth. Even if the dog doesn’t mean (有意) to bite you, you may hurt __90__ (you) accidentally (意外地) by doing so.
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The boy lost his sight(视力) when he ___91___ (be) four. Now he is thirty-two. He can ___92___ (clear) remember the brightness of the sunshine and what red colour is. It would be ___93___ (wonder) to see again for him.
He used to be upset ___94___ afraid of the darkness. His parents and teachers ___95___ (encourage) him a lot, and they made him to fight with blindness.
The hardest lesson he had to learn was to believe in ___96___ (he). That was very necessary. Once a man gave him an indoor baseball. He thought he was laughing ___97___ him and he was hurt. “I can’t use this,” he said, “Take it with you,” The man said to him, “ and roll(滚) it around.” By rolling the ball he could hear ___98___ it went. This gave him an idea of ___99___ (play) baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbrook School, as a blind man, he invented a kind of baseball. We call it ground ball.
In his life, he had many goals and then tried ____100____ (reach) them one by one. So remember, whatever you do, please believe in yourself.
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Cold and ____101____(snow) weather has arrived in many places. That means young people are enjoying making ____102____(snowman), going skating and having snowball fights.
But in ____103____ small American town, Severance, snowball fights were illegal (违法的). Kyle works for the town of Severance. He said children couldn’t believe that it was illegal to have snowball fights in ____104____(they) home town.
Nine-year-old Dane lives in Severance ____105____ his parents and little brother. After he found that it was illegal to throw snowballs, he began to look for a way ____106____(change) that. “I want to throw a snowball without ____107____(get) in trouble,” he said.
Dane ____108____ his classmates wrote letters in support of overturning (推翻) the ban (禁令). Later, Dane ____109____(speak) about the problem at a Severance town meeting. Town leaders (领导者) listened to Dane ____110____ (careful), and in the end, they all agreed to overturn the ban.
Dane said the first person he hoped to have snowball fights with was his four-year-old brother.
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you watched the recent movie Sister? What does it mean to be an elder sister? In the movie, An Ran is a 24-year-old girl. She dreams of ____111____ (become) a doctor. However, after her parents die in a car accident, she will ____112____ (probable) have to give up her dream. She will have to take care ____113____ her 6-year-old brother. Her parents always wanted to have a boy. To have a boy, they ____114____ (lie) to the public and said that An Ran was disabled when she was a little girl. After her brother’s birth, her parents almost seemed to forget ____115____ girl. An Ran had planned to leave the family and support ____116____ (she) when the car accident happened.
The film is a “calm and deep examination of China’s son ____117____ (prefer) problem,” China Daily reported. Director Yin Rouxin says the film shows the real pain and difficulties that ____118____ (million) of women face. “The director, the writer and producer of this film are all women. Now, a lot of women around us ____119____ (face) such things,” Yin said.
The film has an open ending. We have to guess whether An has decided to raise her brother or not. No one knows if An will win. ____120____ at least she is trying. Hopefully, all women like An Ran will lead a happy life.
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词。
When we got to Dad’s home, we found he still coughed a lot. ___121___ his smile was as sure as ever. My husband and I stayed with him for the weekend, but we had to go back to our jobs ____122____ Monday.
Then I remembered a family tradition when we were kids. Before ____123____ (leave) our grandparents’ home after a visit, each child would write ____124____ love note to them. For days, our grandparents would smile as they read these notes of love.
So when I cleaned Dad’s kitchen and made the bed for him, I ____125____ (write) some notes. Some were like this, “Dad, I put the food in the fridge.” Some expressed my love. “Dad, I hope you will sleep well in your new bed.” ____126____ (final), I put one note upstairs under his pillow, “Dad, if you have found this note, you must be feeling ____127____ (good) than before. We are so glad.”
These notes helped improve ____128____ (he) health. Several weeks later, in one of our regular phone ____129____ (call), I asked Dad what he was doing then. He said, “I _____130_____ (read) your note which you put under my pillow upstairs!”
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Wolves live in the northern half of the world. They can live in forests on open plains (平原), or in the snows of the Arctic (北极). They look ____131____ big dogs, with long legs and a wide head. In fact, all of our dogs ____132____ (probable) came from wolves many years ago.
They are about two meters long, and ____133____ (be) about three quarters of a meter tall. If a wolf gets enough food, it can weigh about 40 to 50 kilograms. Wolves usually eat small animals such as ____134____ (mouse) and rabbits. But they also hunt together ____135____ (try) to kill big animals. If they catch and kill a big animal, they eat as much as they can. Then they may not eat for up to two weeks.
Wolves live in groups. There are about six to eight wolves in ____136____ group. Only one pair of wolves will have cubs (幼崽), ____137____ all the members of the group will help to feed and look after the cubs. If the cubs are in danger, the whole group will protect ____138____ (they).
People often think that wolves are ____139____ (danger) animals, but this is not true. wild wolves are usually afraid of humans. If you are in a forest and see a wolf, perhaps it _____140_____ (run) away from you.
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格内填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I ____141____ (go) on a trip to London with my parents last summer holiday.
We all know it is always ____142____ (rain) and foggy in London, so each of us took ____143____ umbrella. But it was sunny during our stay in London. On our first day in London, we enjoyed ____144____ (we) at the London Eye. We could see the whole city of London on the top of it.
On the ____145____ (two) day, we went to visit the Shakespeare’s birthplace. It’s not far from our hotel, about 20 minutes’ walk. There ____146____ (be) a garden in front of his house. We could see many beautiful ____147____ (flower) in it. After that, we visited many other places ____148____ interest, such as the National Gallery ____149____ the British Museum. We went shopping and tasted the food there, but I preferred to eat Chinese food.
The trip is wonderful. I hope ____150____ (visit) London again one day.
参考答案：
1．to warn 2．the 3．its 4．unluckily 5．on 6．successful 7．death 8．will live 9．nurses 10．are fighting
【导语】本文主要叙述了李文亮是一位医生，在工作中不幸感染冠状病毒，于2月7日去世。李医生是一位英雄，他将永远活在我们心中。
1．句意：8名“吹哨人”之一的李文亮医生于周五早上去世，当新型冠状病毒第一次在武汉出现的时候，他曾尽力警告我们注意它。warn“警告”，try to do sth.“尽力做某事”。故填to warn。
2．句意：8名“吹哨人”之一的李文亮医生于周五早上去世，当新型冠状病毒第一次在武汉出现的时候，他曾尽力警告我们注意它。此处表示特指新型冠状病毒，所以应为定冠词the。故填the。
3．句意：武汉中心医院在其官方微博上发表声明证实了这一消息。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
4．句意：我们医院的眼科医生李文亮在抗击新型冠状病毒的疫情中不幸感染。根据“infected with coronavirus”可知是不幸被感染，修饰动词用副词unluckily“不幸地”。故填unluckily。
5．句意：他于2月7日凌晨2时58分因尝试复苏未果而死亡。空格后是具体某一天，用介词on。故填on。
6．句意：他于2月7日凌晨2时58分因尝试复苏未果而死亡。作be动词的表语用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。
7．句意：我们对李的去世深表遗憾和哀悼。形容词性物主代词后加名词death“去世”。故填death。
8．句意：李医生是一位英雄，他将永远活在我们心中。根据“in our hearts forever”可知他将会永远活在我们心中，用一般将来时will do。故填will live。
9．句意：愿上帝保佑所有在前线战斗的医生和护士。根据“doctors and...”可知此处用名词复数nurses“护士”。故填nurses。
10．句意：愿上帝保佑所有在前线战斗的医生和护士。根据“now”可知句子用现在进行时be doing，主语who代指先行词doctors and nurses，be动词用are。故填are fighting。
11．a 12．poems 13．to visit 14．for 15．them 16．biggest 17．What 18．was 19．successfully 20．amazed
【导语】本文是一篇游记，作者主要叙述了扬州之旅。扬州位于长江和大运河的交汇处，拥有2500年的历史。扬州以园林而闻名。瘦西湖是作者的第一站，下一站是和园，作者也游览了大运河。作者的扬州之行充满了乐趣和惊奇。
11．句意：今年春天，我计划了一次为期16个月的中国之旅，我选择了扬州作为我的第一站。空格处修饰可数名词单数“16—month trip”，且“16—month”是辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，a 16—month trip意为“一次为期16个月的旅行”。故填a。
12．句意：15岁时，我买了一本唐代诗集。根据“a collection of”可知，空格处使用名词复数，poem的复数是poems，a collection of poems of the Tang Dynasty“唐代诗歌集”。故填poems。
13．句意：最好在春天游览这座城市。此句句型是It is adj. to do sth.，It是形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语，故填to visit。
14．句意：扬州一直以其园林而闻名。根据“Yangzhou has always been famous…its gardens.”可知是，扬州以其园林而闻名， be famous for sth.“以……而闻名”，固定短语。故填for。
15．句意：其中，瘦西湖是我的第一站，它是该市最大的景点之一。Among是介词，可知空格处使用人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them。
16．句意：其中，瘦西湖是我的第一站，它是该市最大的景点之一。根据“one of the … attractions in the city”可知是，该市最大的景点之一，one of the+形容词最高级+复数，意为“最……的……之一”，空格处应用最高级，big的最高级是biggest。故填biggest。
17．句意：真遗憾，我只能花半天时间！此句是感叹句，根据“...a shame I simply could only afford half a day!”可知，此句是what引导的感叹句，其结构是“What a+(形容词)+名词+主语+谓语！”，故填What。
18．句意：我的下一站是扬州保护最好的园林之一——和园。根据上文“Amongthem, the Slender West Lake（瘦西湖）… was my first stop.”此句是对游览扬州的叙述，发生在过去，应用一般过去时，主语“My next stop”是第三人称单数，be动词应用was。故填was。
19．句意：他成功地将中国和西方的建筑特色结合在一起。空格处修饰动词“brought”应用副词，success“成功”，名词，副词是successfully。故填successfully。
20．句意：沿着扬州运河的那一部分乘船，我惊讶于这条古老水道的生动以及这座城市的历史和文化。根据“I was…at the liveliness”可知是，我惊讶于……，be amazed at“对……感到惊讶，惊讶于……”，固定短语。故填amazed。
21．different 22．singing 23．her 24．in 25．friends 26．to help 27．does 28．and 29．really 30．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的几个同学，他们可以做不同的事情。
21．句意：他们都可以做不同的事情。空处修饰其后的名词，用形容词形式，故填different。
22．句意：她擅长唱歌。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故填singing。
23．句意：她吉他弹得很好，我们都喜欢看她演奏美妙的音乐。空处作宾语，应用宾格，故填her。
24．句意：每天，她都要参加学校的乐队练习。take part in“参加”，故填in。
25．句意：他很乐意与年轻人交朋友。friend“朋友”，make friends“交朋友”，故填friends。
26．句意：他说他想帮助我学习英语。help“帮助”，would like to do sth“愿意做某事”，故填to help。
27．句意：查尔斯在体育方面表现很好。do“做”，主语Charles是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填does。
28．句意：他会游泳和打网球。空处表示并列，应用and连接，故填and。
29．句意：她能跑得很快，还能打篮球和足球。空处修饰形容词，应用副词形式，故填really。
30．句意：我在学校总是和他们玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得高兴”，故填a。
31．singing 32．the 33．so 34．in 35．friends 36．to help 37．does 38．elder 39．are 40．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的几个同学，他们可以做不同的事情。
31．句意：她擅长唱歌。sing“唱歌”，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故填singing。
32．句意：她弹吉他弹得非常好，所以我们都喜欢看她演奏好听的音乐。play the guitar“弹吉他”，故填the。
33．句意：她弹吉他弹得非常好，所以我们都喜欢看她演奏很好的音乐。前一句表示她弹吉他弹得非常好，后一句表示我们都喜欢看她演奏好听的音乐，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词so。故填so。
34．句意：每天，她必须参加学校乐队练习。take part in“参加”，故填in。
35．句意：他很高兴和年轻人交朋友。friend“朋友”，make friends“交朋友”，故填friends。
36．句意：他说他愿意帮助我学习英语。help“帮助”，would like to do sth“愿意做某事”，故填to help。
37．句意：查尔斯擅长做体育运动。do“做”，主语Charles是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填does。
38．句意：这是我的姐姐爱丽丝。old“年老的”，elder sister“姐姐”，故填elder。
39．句意：我和爱丽丝在同一个班。be“是”，主语Alice and I是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填are。
40．句意：我在学校总是和他们玩得很高兴。have a good time“玩得高兴”，故填a。
41．is 42．the 43．trees 44．has 45．well 46．but 47．with 48．camping 49．to go 50．us
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的花园的情况。
41．句意：我的花园里有很多草。句子用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词grass，be动词用is。故填is。
42．句意：现在，天气暖和，草很厚。根据“grass”可知此处特指前文提到的草，用定冠词the。故填the。
43．句意：在花园里还有三棵树。数词three后加名词复数trees“树”。故填trees。
44．句意：它没有水果。句子用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用单三has“有”。故填has。
45．句意：苹果树长得很好，树上长满了绿色的大苹果。修饰动词grows用副词well“好”。故填well。
46．句意：很多人认为他不友好，但我认为他很好。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
47．句意：Hector经常和Max玩。根据“plays...Max”可知是和Max玩，play with“和……玩”。故填with。
48．句意：那是因为我哥哥Luke喜欢露营，但我妈妈希望他只能在花园里露营！camp“野营”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填camping。
49．句意：那是因为我哥哥Luke喜欢露营，但我妈妈希望他只能在花园里露营！go“去”，want sb. to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to go。
50．句意：在花园里露营对我们来说是安全的。作介词的宾语用代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。
51．a 52．is 53．so 54．ideas 55．on 56．watching 57．myself 58．third 59．unhappy 60．angrily
【导语】本文讲了史密斯先生用聪明的办法赶走了在他家门前的花园里踢足球的男孩们。
51．句意：退休后，他在一个安静的村庄买了一栋小房子。辅音音素前用不定冠词a，表示“一个”。故填a。
52．句意：在他的房子前面有一个大花园，所以很多男孩周末在那里踢足球。根据play可知用一般现在时，There be句型用就近原则，单数名词前be动词用is。故填is。
53．句意：他们太吵了，史密斯先生不能好好休息。so...that…，意为“如此……以至于……”，固定搭配。故填so。
54．句意：为了解决这个问题，史密斯先生绞尽脑汁，想出了几个主意。several修饰可数名词复数，idea的复数为ideas，意为“主意”。故填ideas。
55．句意：最后，他决定在一个星期六的下午和孩子们见面。根据“a Saturday afternoon.”可知，具体的时间前用介词on。故填on。
56．句意：他告诉男孩们，“我喜欢看你们踢足球，所以如果你们在这里踢足球，我每周给你们60美元。”enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，watch的动名词为watching。故填watching。
57．句意：史密斯先生告诉他们，“我失去了工作，现在甚至不能养活自己。”这里用me的反身代词myself，表示“我自己”。故填myself。
58．句意：然后是第三周。根据“At first,”以及“The second week comes.”可知，这里指第三周，用three的序数词third，表示顺序。故填third。
59．句意：男孩们感到不高兴。feel后跟形容词；结合上文“Mr. Smith tells the boys that his wife is ill so he can only give them ten dollars.”可知，男孩们不高兴，happy的反义词为unhappy，意为“不高兴的”。故填unhappy。
60．句意：“我们为什么要为了5美元而拼命地踢足球呢？”他们生气地说。这里用副词修饰实义动词say，angry的副词为angrily，意为“生气地”。故填angrily。
61．Where 62．badly 63．later 64．taking 65．but 66．a 67．eggs 68．on 69．sold 70．his
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个面对生活中的各种艰辛，却没有选择放弃，而选择直面人生的洪战辉的故事。这个故事告诉我们，面对困难时，应该永不放弃。
61．句意：他在哪里出生？根据下文“Hong was born in a poor family in Henan Province.”可知，洪战辉出生在河南省的一个贫困家庭里，所以此句“...was he born?”应是在表示他在哪里出生，此空应用疑问词where“在哪里”，首字母w大写。故填Where。
62．句意：当他只有11岁的时候，他的爸爸病得很严重。根据“When he was only 11, his father became...(bad) ill.”可知，此处表示他的爸爸病得非常严重，此空应用形容词bad的副词形式badly“严重地”，修饰此空后的形容词ill“生病的”。故填badly。
63．句意：可是一年后，洪战辉的妈妈离开了家。根据“However, a year...(late), Hong’s mother left home.”可知，此处表示洪战辉的妈妈在一年后离开了家，可用时间段+later“……后”，所以此空是later。故填later。
64．句意：所以所有事情都落在了这个年轻男孩的身上，例如照顾家庭，然后继续学习。根据“for example...(take) care of his family and going on to study”可知，此处表示照顾家庭然后继续学习，该句中的并列连词and，连接两个动名词，分别是going和taking，所以此空应填take的动名词形式taking。故填taking。
65．句意：他的生活很艰难，但是他并没有离开他的爸爸和妹妹。根据“His life was very hard...Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister.”可知，此处表示洪战辉的生活是很艰难，但他并没有离开爸爸和妹妹，此空应用连词but“但是”，表转折。故填but。
66．句意：为了照顾家庭，他做了一份兼职工作。根据“He did...part-time job to look after his family.”可知，此处表示一份兼职工作，此空后是名词单数part-time job“兼职工作”，且此空后的part-time是以辅音音素发音开头，所以此空应是不定冠词a。故填a。
67．句意：他爬上高树，取鸟蛋给妹妹。根据“He climbed tall trees to get birds’...(egg) for his sister.”可知，此处表示鸟蛋，此空前是复数名词所有格birds’“鸟的”，所以此空应是名词egg的复数形式eggs。故填eggs。
68．句意：在周日，他走路两个小时去超市买不同的东西。根据“...Sundays”可知，此处表示在周日，可用on+星期“在星期几”，所以此空是介词on。故填on。
69．句意：然后，他在他的学校周围卖东西来赚钱。根据“Then he...(sell) the things around his school”可知，此处表示他在他的学校周围卖动词，句子用一般过去时，所以此空应用动词sell的过去式sold“卖”，作谓语。故填sold。
70．句意：为了照顾他的妹妹，他很努力工作然后租了一间离他的大学很近的房子，以便他可以每天送他妹妹去学校。根据“a room near...(he) college”可知，此处表示一间离他的大学很近的房子，此空后是名词college“大学”，所以此空应用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
71．the 72．them 73．and 74．second 75．peaches 76．being 77．used 78．At 79．to stay 80．unhappy
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，讲述了四季的由来。
71．句意：国王说：“他们是季节兄弟姐妹——两个女孩和两个男孩。”king在前文以提到，此处是再一次提到，应用定冠词the，故填the。
72．句意：把他们送到我这儿来。they是代词主格，此处是在动词后，应用动词宾格，故填them。
73．句意：地球母亲回到家，开始等待。分析题干可知，前后句是顺承关系，应用and。故填and。
74．句意：不久，第二个送来了一些草莓、桃子和苹果给地球母亲。two是基数词，此处应用序数词表示“第二”，与定冠词the连用表示顺序，故填second。
75．句意：不久，第二个送来了一些草莓、桃子和苹果给地球母亲。peach“桃子”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填peaches。
76．句意：我喜欢独处。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，故填being。
77．句意：她用一杯白水把所有地方都涂成了白色。use是动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填used。
78．句意：同时，她喊道：“我是冬天。”at the same time“同时”，为固定短语，故填At。
79．句意：四个人都想留下，于是他们开始打架。want to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语，故填to stay。
80．句意：大地母亲很不高兴。根据“angrily”可知是不开心的，unhappy“不开心的”，形容词，故填unhappy。
81．owners 82．the 83．finding 84．happened 85．Hundreds 86．safely 87．relaxed 88．from 89．because##since##as##for 90．yourself
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同种类的狗的作用，以及在狗身边如何保持安全的建议。
81．句意：一些宠物狗只是和它们的主人玩耍。play with sb“与某人玩耍”，own对应的名词是owner“主人”，此空应填名词的复数形式，故填owners。
82．句意：搜救犬在军队中很常见。in the army“在军队中”，故填the。
83．句意：它们擅长在大灾难后或在野外寻找走失的人。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填finding。
84．句意：例如，2001年9月11日，美国发生了恐怖袭击。根据“on Sept 11, 2001”可知，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填happened。
85．句意：数百只狗帮助寻找和拯救人类。表示概述用数词的复数形式+of，故填Hundreds。
86．句意：他们帮助盲人安全行走。此空修饰动词walk，应填副词safely“安全地”，故填safely。
87．句意：这些狗让孩子们感到安全和放松。此空与safe构成并列关系，故此空也应填一个形容词，修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词，relaxed“放松的”，故填relaxed。
88．句意：远离正在吃东西的狗。stay away from“远离”，故填from。
89．句意：狗可能会咬你，因为它可能认为你想拿走它的食物。“它可能认为你想拿走它的食物”是它想咬你的原因，用because/since/as/for引导原因状语从句，故填because/since/as/for。
90．句意：这样做你可能会不小心伤到自己。根据“you may hurt … accidentally”可知，可能会意外地伤害到你自己，yourself“你自己”，故填yourself。
91．was 92．clearly 93．wonderful 94．and 95．encouraged 96．himself 97．at 98．where 99．playing 100．to reach
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。男孩四岁时不幸失明，但是在老师和父母的引导下，他找到了力量和自信，充分发挥了自己的潜质，在人生的道路上取得了一个又一个的成功。
91．句意：这个男孩四岁时失明了。时态是一般过去时，主语是he，故填was。
92．句意：他能清楚地记得阳光的亮度和红色是什么。此处在句中修饰动词remember，用副词形式，故填clearly。
93．句意：如果能再见到他，那就太好了。此处在句中作表语，用形容词形式，故填wonderful。
94．句意：他曾经很沮丧，害怕黑暗。前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
95．句意：他的父母和老师给了他很大的鼓励，他们让他与失明作斗争。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填encouraged。
96．句意：他必须学会的最艰难的一课就是相信自己。根据“The hardest lesson he had to learn was to believe in...”可知，是信任自己，用反身代词形式，故填himself。
97．句意：他以为他是在嘲笑他，他很受伤。laugh at“嘲笑”，故填at。
98．句意：把球滚来滚去，他能听到球的去向。根据“By rolling the ball he could hear...it went.”可知，是听到球的去向，用where引导宾语从句，故填where。
99．句意：这使他产生了打棒球的念头。介词of后用动名词作宾语，故填playing。
100．句意：在他的一生中，他有很多目标，然后努力去实现它们。try to do sth“努力做某事”，故填to reach。
101．snowy 102．snowmen 103．a 104．their 105．with 106．to change 107．getting 108．and 109．spoke 110．carefully
【导语】本文介绍Dane想要打雪仗，但是在Severance小镇这是违法的，勇敢的Dane在会议上发言，建议废除了这项禁令。
101．句意：许多地方已经迎来了寒冷和下雪的天气。and连接并列的形容词修饰名词，snow的形容词为snowy，表示“下雪的”。故填snowy。
102．句意：那意味着很多年轻人喜欢堆雪人、滑冰和打雪仗。make snowmen表示“堆雪人”，故填snowmen。
103．句意：但是在美国的一个小镇Severance，打雪仗是违法的。town可数名词单数，此处表泛指，且small以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
104．句意：他说孩子们无法想象在他们的家乡打雪仗是违法的。此空修饰名词，用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
105．句意：九岁的Dane和父母、弟弟住在Severance。根据“... his parents and little brother. ”可知此处指与某人一起，用介词with。故填with。
106．句意：在他发现扔雪球违法后，他开始找方法改变它。a way to do sth表示“做某事的方法”，不定式作后置定语。故填to change。
107．句意：我想要不惹麻烦的扔雪球。without介词，后接动词ing形式。故填getting。
108．句意：Dane和他的同学们写信支持推翻禁令。and连接并列的名词，表并列关系。故填and。
109．句意：之后，Dane在Severance小镇会议上针对这个问题发言。根据“ Town leaders (领导者) listened to ”可知描绘过去的事，用一般过去时。此空用speak的过去式spoke。故填spoke。
110．句意：镇领导领了认真听Dane（发言），最后他们同意废除禁令。此空为副词修饰动词，careful的副词为carefully，表示“认真地”。故填carefully。
111．becoming 112．probably 113．of 114．lied 115．their 116．herself 117．preference 118．millions 119．are facing 120．But
【导语】本文主要介绍了一部电影《我的姐姐》，这部电影冷静而深刻地审视了中国的重男轻女问题，而且现在我们身边的很多女性都面临着这样的问题。
111．句意：她梦想成为一名医生。become“成为”，是动词，空前有介词of，应用动名词，故填becoming。
112．句意：然而，在她的父母死于车祸后，她可能不得不放弃她的梦想。probable“可能的”，是形容词，此处应用其副词形式probably，故选probably。
113．句意：她将不得不照顾她6岁的弟弟。固定短语take care of“照顾”，故填of。
114．句意：为了生个男孩，他们向公众撒谎。lie“撒谎”，是动词， 结合语境可知时态是一般过去时，故填lied。
115．句意：自从她弟弟出生后，她的父母几乎忘记了他们的女儿。根据“her parents almost seemed to forget...girl.”可知需要一个代词代指her parents，修饰girl，their“他们的”符合，故填their。
116．句意：当车祸发生时，安然本打算离开家养活自己。she“她”，人称代词主格，根据“An Ran had planned to leave the family and support...”可知是指安然要养活自己，应用反身代词，故填herself。
117．句意：据《中国日报》报道，这部电影“冷静而深刻地审视了中国的重男轻女问题”。prefer“更喜欢”，是动词， 此处应用其名词形式preference“偏爱”，故填preference。
118．句意：这部电影展示了数百万女性面临的真实痛苦和困难。固定短语millions of“数百万的”，故填millions。
119．句意：现在，我们身边的很多女性都面临着这样的问题。face“面对”，是动词，根据“now”可知此处应用现在进行时，主语是复数，be动词用are，故填are facing。
120．句意：但至少她在努力。根据“No one knows if An will win....at least she is trying”可知前后句子是有转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境，故填But。
121．But 122．on 123．leaving 124．a 125．wrote 126．Finally 127．better 128．his 129．calls 130．am reading
【导语】本文讲作者由于没有时间亲自照顾自己的父亲，就按照自己家族的传统，给父亲留了一张表达爱意的小便条，让父亲体会到自己对他的爱意，更快地恢复了健康。
121．句意：但他的微笑一如既往地坚定。上文讲爸爸咳嗽厉害，下文讲他还是微笑着，句意出现转折，用but表示“但是”。故填But。
122．句意：我和丈夫和他一起过周末，但我们周一就得回去工作了。根据“Monday”可知星期前用介词on，on Monday“在周一”。故填on。
123．句意：拜访完祖父母后，每个孩子都要给他们写一张充满爱意的便条。介词“Before”后用leave的动名词形式leaving作宾语。故填leaving。
124．句意：拜访完祖父母后，每个孩子都要给他们写一张充满爱意的便条。此处泛指一张爱的便条，love以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
125．句意：所以当我打扫爸爸的厨房和为他铺床时，我写了一些便条。根据“cleaned”及“made”可知用一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote。故填wrote。
126．句意：最后，我在楼上他的枕头下放了一张纸条。空后有逗号，此处用final的副词形式finally表示“最后”，副词修饰整个句子。故填Finally。
127．句意：爸爸，如果您找到了这张便条，您一定比以前感觉好多了。根据“than before”可知用good的比较级better表示“更好的”。故填better。
128．句意：这些便条有助于改善他的健康。根据“health”可知名词前用he的形容词性物主代词his表示“他的”。故填his。
129．句意：几周后，在我们的一次例行电话中，我问爸爸当时在做什么。one of后接可数名词复数，call的复数形式为calls。故填calls。
130．句意：我正在看你放在楼上我枕头下的便条！根据“I asked Dad what he was doing then”可知问正在做什么，直接引语中用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing，主语“I”后用be动词am，read的现在分词形式为reading。故填am reading。
131．like 132．probably 133．are 134．mice 135．to try 136．a##one 137．but 138．them 139．dangerous 140．will run
【导语】本文介绍了狼的外貌及生活习性。
131．句意：它们看起来像大狗，长着长腿和宽头。根据“…big dogs”可知，此处是表达“看起来像大狗”，用短语look like，此处用介词like。故填like。
132．句意：事实上，我们所有的狗可能都是多年前狼的后代。空处应该用副词修饰动词came，probable的副词形式是probably，故填probably。
133．句意：它们大约有两米长，四分之三米高。空处与前面句子共用主语they，介绍一般情况，句子用一般现在时，所以系动词用are。故填are。
134．句意：狼通常吃小动物，如老鼠和兔子。根据后面并列名词“rabbits”可知，此处用名词复数形式，mouse的复数形式是mice。故填mice。
135．句意：但它们也会一起捕猎，试图杀死大型动物。空处应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to try。
136．句意：一群狼大约有6到8只。根据“Wolves live in groups.”可知，此处是表达“在一群中用6到8只”，用a/one来表达“一”。故填a/one。
137．句意：只有一对狼会有幼崽，但狼群的所有成员都会帮助喂养和照顾幼崽。前句与后句之间存在转折关系，所以此处用but。故填but。
138．句意：如果幼崽有危险，整个狼群都会保护它们。动词protect后用人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them。故填them。
139．句意：人们经常认为狼是危险的动物，但这不是真的。空处应该用形容词修饰后面名词animals，danger的形容词形式是dangerous。故填dangerous。
140．句意：如果你在森林里看到一只狼，也许它会从你身边跑开。此句是条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故填will run。
141．went 142．rainy 143．an 144．ourselves 145．second
146．is
147．flowers
148．of
149．and
150．to visit
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家去年夏天到伦敦度假的经历。
141．句意：去年暑假我和父母一起去伦敦旅行。go“去”，动词。根据“last summer holiday.”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式，go的过去式为went。故填went。
142．句意：我们都知道伦敦总是多雨多雾。rain“雨”，名词。根据“it is always...and foggy in London, ”可知，此处是指多雨的天气。rainy“雨天的”，形容词作表语。故填rainy。
143．句意：所以我们每个人都带了一把伞。空后有单数名词“umbrella”，是以元音音素开头，需用冠词an修饰。故填an。
144．句意：在伦敦的第一天，我们在伦敦眼玩得很开心。we“我们”，主格代词。固定表达enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，we的反身代词为ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
145．句意：在第二天，我们去参观莎士比亚的出生地。two“二”，数词。根据“On the...(two) day”可知，此处是指在第二天，且空前有冠词“the”，此处需用序数词second“第二”。故填second。
146．句意：他的房子前面有一个花园。根据“There...a garden in front of his house.”可知，此处是描述一个客观事实，需用一般现在时。且空后有单数名词“a garden”，be动词需用is。故填is。
147．句意：我们可以看到里面有许多美丽的花。flower“花朵”，名词。空前有many“许多”，其后跟可数名词的复数形式。flower的复数形式为flowers。故填flowers。
148．句意：之后，我们参观了许多其他名胜古迹。固定短语places of interest“名胜古迹”。故填of。
149．句意：比如国家美术馆和大英博物馆。根据“such as the National Gallery...the British Museum.”可知，此处是指国家美术馆和大英博物馆，是并列关系。and“和”，表并列。故填and。
150．句意：我希望有一天能再次参观伦敦。visit“参观”，动词。固定短语hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，即to visit。故填to visit。
牛津深圳版七年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新期中真题)
专题01 语法填空15篇
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级红岭中学校考期中）用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答题卡上。
We were very sad at the passing of Dr. Li Wenliang. Dr. Li Wenliang was one of the eight “whistleblowers (吹哨人) who tried ____1____ (warn) us of ___2___ novel coronavirus when it first emerged in Wuhan. He died early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital announced in a statement on ___3___ (it) official Weibo account. “Our hospital’s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was ___4___ (lucky) infected with coronavirus during his work in the fight against the coronavirus epidemic (传染病)” the statement added “He died at 2:58 a.m. ___5___ February 7 after attempts to resuscitate (复苏) were not ____6____(success).”
“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away” the Central Hospital of Wuhan confirmed on Weibo. “We deeply regret and mourn Li’s ___7___(die).” Dr. Li is a hero who ___8___ (live) in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctors and ___9___ (nurse) who ____10____ (fight) on the front line now.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
For me, living in Canada for 25 years, China is a new world that I have tonged to explore. This spring, I planned ___11___ 16—month trip around China and I chose Yangzhou to be my first stop on. It was like love at first sight. At the age of 15, I bought a book that was a collection of ___12___ (poem) of the Tang Dynasty. In it, I heard of Yangzhou for the time. I was deeply attracted to a poem written by Li Bai—“Sailing to Yangzhou in March when blossoms curl（卷曲）like smoke on the river”.
Yangzhou, sitting for 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,500-year-old Grand Canal（大运河）, is one of 24 cities on the list of Historic and Cultural Cities in China. In the old town, there are many streets and houses. It is best ___13___ (visit) the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou has always been famous ___14___ its gardens. Among ___15___ (they), the Slender West Lake（瘦西湖）, one of the ___16___ (big) attractions in the city, was my first stop. The park with its fantastic landscape（景色）and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. ___17___ a shame I simply could only afford half a day!
My next stop ___18___ (be) He Garden（何园）, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao during the Qing Dynasty. He ___19___ (success) brought Chinese and Western architectural（建筑的）features together.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along that part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was ____20____ (amaze) at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and culture.
Luckily, my two-day trip to Yangzhou was filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more of China.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
I love my school very much because I have some great classmates there. They can all do ___21___ (difference) things.
This is Helen. She is good at ___22___ (sing). She can play the guitar very well, and we all like watching ___23___ (she) making great music. Every day, she has to take part ___24___ the school band practice.
Tom is really cool. He is happy to make ___25___ (friend) with young people. He says he would like ___26___ (help) me with my English.
Charles ___27___ (do) well in sports. He can swim ___28___ play tennis. He can run fast, too.
Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I are in the same class. She can run ___29___ (real) fast, and she can play basketball and soccer.
I always have ___30___ good time with them at school.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
I love my school very much because I have some great classmates there. They can all do different things.
This is Helen. She is good at ___31___ (sing). She can play ___32___ guitar very well, ___33___ we all like watching her making great music. Every day, she has to take part ___34___ the school band practice.
Tom is really cool. He is happy to make ___35___ (friend) with young people. He says he would like ___36___ (help) me with my English.
Charles ___37___ (do) well in sports. He can swim and play tennis. He can run fast, too.
Then this is my ___38___ (old) sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I ___39___ (be) in the same class. She can run really fast, and she can play basketball and soccer.
I always have ____40____ good time with them at school.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
I have a garden. It’s very big. There ____41____ (be) a lot of grass in my garden. Now, it’s warm and ____42____ grass is thick. I also have three ____43____ (tree) in the garden. The young lemon tree is very small. It ____44____ (have) no fruit. Maybe next year I can eat some. The peach tree doesn’t have many peaches this year. The apple tree grows ____45____ (good) and the tree is full of big green apples.
There are two animals in the garden now. Max is my dog. Many people don’t think he is friendly, ____46____ I think he is very nice. Hector often plays ____47____ Max. He’s a ten-year-old cat.
There is a large tent (帐篷) in the middle of the grass. That’s because my brother Luke enjoys ____48____ (camp) but my mother wants him ____49____ (go) camping only in the garden! Luke is only eight years old, so I think my mother is right. Camping in the garden is safe (安全的) for ____50____(we).
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Smith is an old but wise man in our neighborhood. After his retirement, he bought a small house in ___51___ quiet village.
There ___52___ (be) a big garden in front of his house, so many boys play football there on weekends. They are ___53___ noisy that Mr. Smith can’t rest well.
To solve this problem, Mr. Smith thinks hard and comes up with several ___54___ (idea). Finally, he decides to meet the boys ___55___ a Saturday afternoon. He tells the boys, “I enjoy ___56___ (watch) you play football, so I will give you sixty dollars a week if you play football here.”
At first, the boys are glad and they play hard and get their money for the first week.
The second week comes. Mr. Smith tells them, “I lose my job and can’t even make a living by ___57___ (me) now. So I can only give you thirty dollars.” The boys continue playing football there without saying anything. Then comes the ___58___ (three) week. Mr. Smith tells the boys that his wife is ill so he can only give them ten dollars. The boys feel ___59___ (happy). They get only five dollars the fourth week.
“Why do we play hard for only five dollars?” they say _____60_____ (angry). After that, they never play in the garden again.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市罗湖区翠园东晓中学校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we face difficulties, we should never give up. Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from a boy to man tells us about this.
____61____ was he born? Hong was born in a poor family in Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became ____62____ (bad) ill. And one day he came back with a baby girl. The girl was very young and they must spend much time looking after her. However, a year ____63____ (late), Hong’s mother left home. So everything fell onto the young boy, for example, ____64____ (take) care of his family and going on to study.
His life was very hard, ____65____ Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He did ____66____ part-time job to look after his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ ____67____ (egg) for his sister. He walked two hours ____68____ Sundays to the market to buy different things. Then he ____69____ (sell) the things around his school to make some money.
A few years later, Hong began to study at a college. To take care of his sister, he worked hard to rent (租) a room near ____70____ (he) college, so that he could send his sister to school every day.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级校联考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long ago, Mother Earth lived by herself. One day, she went to visit King of Sky. When she arrived, she heard some noises. And ____71____ king said, “They are the season siblings (兄弟姐妹)—two girls and two boys.”
Mother Earth said, “Send ____72____(they) to me. And they can live with me for a while.” The king agreed (同意).
Mother Earth went back home ____73____ started to wait. The youngest—a beautiful boy—came first. He said, “My name is spring. Here is my gift.” He opened his bag and took out some colourful flowers and birds. Soon the ____74____ (two) came and gave some strawberries, ____75____ (peach) and apples to Mother Earth. Then the third child arrived. He said, “I am auturmn. I enjoy ____76____ (be) alone.” He painted everywhere yellow. Just at that moment the fourth came. She ____77____ (use) a glass of white water to paint everywhere white. ____78____ the same time, she shouted, “I am winter.”
All the four wanted ____79____ (stay), so they began to fight (打架). Mother Earth was ____80____ (happy) and said angrily, “Listen to me. You can come to my house in turn (轮流) and stay in my house for three months. I don’t want all of you here at the same time.” Then came the four seasons in a year.
（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳中学校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
Dogs are man’s best friend. They are loyal and smart. Some pet dogs just play with their __81__ (own). Others help people work. So how many kinds of dogs are there?
Search and rescue dogs are common in __82__ army (军队). They are good at __83__ (find) lost people after a big disaster (灾难) or in the wild. For example, on Sept 11, 2001, terrorist attack (恐怖袭击) __84__ (happen) in the US. __85__ (hundred) of dogs helped to find and save people.
Guide dogs are good helpers for blind people. They help the blind walk __86__ (safe). These dogs usually wear a chain (狗链). They also know some words. Dogs work with doctors to help sick children. These dogs make the children feel safe and __87__ (relax).
Herding dogs are important to people with sheep. They keep these animals safe. They are common in Australia and New Zealand.
Do you know how to be safe around dogs? Here are some useful tips for you:
Stay away __88__ a dog that is eating. Never pat (轻拍) a dog that is eating. The dog may bite (咬) you __89__ it might think you want to take its food away.
Never kiss a dog’s face or put your face close to their faces. Always keep your face away from a dog’s teeth. Even if the dog doesn’t mean (有意) to bite you, you may hurt __90__ (you) accidentally (意外地) by doing so.
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The boy lost his sight(视力) when he ___91___ (be) four. Now he is thirty-two. He can ___92___ (clear) remember the brightness of the sunshine and what red colour is. It would be ___93___ (wonder) to see again for him.
He used to be upset ___94___ afraid of the darkness. His parents and teachers ___95___ (encourage) him a lot, and they made him to fight with blindness.
The hardest lesson he had to learn was to believe in ___96___ (he). That was very necessary. Once a man gave him an indoor baseball. He thought he was laughing ___97___ him and he was hurt. “I can’t use this,” he said, “Take it with you,” The man said to him, “ and roll(滚) it around.” By rolling the ball he could hear ___98___ it went. This gave him an idea of ___99___ (play) baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbrook School, as a blind man, he invented a kind of baseball. We call it ground ball.
In his life, he had many goals and then tried ____100____ (reach) them one by one. So remember, whatever you do, please believe in yourself.
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Cold and ____101____(snow) weather has arrived in many places. That means young people are enjoying making ____102____(snowman), going skating and having snowball fights.
But in ____103____ small American town, Severance, snowball fights were illegal (违法的). Kyle works for the town of Severance. He said children couldn’t believe that it was illegal to have snowball fights in ____104____(they) home town.
Nine-year-old Dane lives in Severance ____105____ his parents and little brother. After he found that it was illegal to throw snowballs, he began to look for a way ____106____(change) that. “I want to throw a snowball without ____107____(get) in trouble,” he said.
Dane ____108____ his classmates wrote letters in support of overturning (推翻) the ban (禁令). Later, Dane ____109____(speak) about the problem at a Severance town meeting. Town leaders (领导者) listened to Dane ____110____ (careful), and in the end, they all agreed to overturn the ban.
Dane said the first person he hoped to have snowball fights with was his four-year-old brother.
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you watched the recent movie Sister? What does it mean to be an elder sister? In the movie, An Ran is a 24-year-old girl. She dreams of ____111____ (become) a doctor. However, after her parents die in a car accident, she will ____112____ (probable) have to give up her dream. She will have to take care ____113____ her 6-year-old brother. Her parents always wanted to have a boy. To have a boy, they ____114____ (lie) to the public and said that An Ran was disabled when she was a little girl. After her brother’s birth, her parents almost seemed to forget ____115____ girl. An Ran had planned to leave the family and support ____116____ (she) when the car accident happened.
The film is a “calm and deep examination of China’s son ____117____ (prefer) problem,” China Daily reported. Director Yin Rouxin says the film shows the real pain and difficulties that ____118____ (million) of women face. “The director, the writer and producer of this film are all women. Now, a lot of women around us ____119____ (face) such things,” Yin said.
The film has an open ending. We have to guess whether An has decided to raise her brother or not. No one knows if An will win. ____120____ at least she is trying. Hopefully, all women like An Ran will lead a happy life.
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词。
When we got to Dad’s home, we found he still coughed a lot. ___121___ his smile was as sure as ever. My husband and I stayed with him for the weekend, but we had to go back to our jobs ____122____ Monday.
Then I remembered a family tradition when we were kids. Before ____123____ (leave) our grandparents’ home after a visit, each child would write ____124____ love note to them. For days, our grandparents would smile as they read these notes of love.
So when I cleaned Dad’s kitchen and made the bed for him, I ____125____ (write) some notes. Some were like this, “Dad, I put the food in the fridge.” Some expressed my love. “Dad, I hope you will sleep well in your new bed.” ____126____ (final), I put one note upstairs under his pillow, “Dad, if you have found this note, you must be feeling ____127____ (good) than before. We are so glad.”
These notes helped improve ____128____ (he) health. Several weeks later, in one of our regular phone ____129____ (call), I asked Dad what he was doing then. He said, “I _____130_____ (read) your note which you put under my pillow upstairs!”
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Wolves live in the northern half of the world. They can live in forests on open plains (平原), or in the snows of the Arctic (北极). They look ____131____ big dogs, with long legs and a wide head. In fact, all of our dogs ____132____ (probable) came from wolves many years ago.
They are about two meters long, and ____133____ (be) about three quarters of a meter tall. If a wolf gets enough food, it can weigh about 40 to 50 kilograms. Wolves usually eat small animals such as ____134____ (mouse) and rabbits. But they also hunt together ____135____ (try) to kill big animals. If they catch and kill a big animal, they eat as much as they can. Then they may not eat for up to two weeks.
Wolves live in groups. There are about six to eight wolves in ____136____ group. Only one pair of wolves will have cubs (幼崽), ____137____ all the members of the group will help to feed and look after the cubs. If the cubs are in danger, the whole group will protect ____138____ (they).
People often think that wolves are ____139____ (danger) animals, but this is not true. wild wolves are usually afraid of humans. If you are in a forest and see a wolf, perhaps it _____140_____ (run) away from you.
（2021春·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格内填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I ____141____ (go) on a trip to London with my parents last summer holiday.
We all know it is always ____142____ (rain) and foggy in London, so each of us took ____143____ umbrella. But it was sunny during our stay in London. On our first day in London, we enjoyed ____144____ (we) at the London Eye. We could see the whole city of London on the top of it.
On the ____145____ (two) day, we went to visit the Shakespeare’s birthplace. It’s not far from our hotel, about 20 minutes’ walk. There ____146____ (be) a garden in front of his house. We could see many beautiful ____147____ (flower) in it. After that, we visited many other places ____148____ interest, such as the National Gallery ____149____ the British Museum. We went shopping and tasted the food there, but I preferred to eat Chinese food.
The trip is wonderful. I hope ____150____ (visit) London again one day.
参考答案：
1．to warn 2．the 3．its 4．unluckily 5．on 6．successful 7．death 8．will live 9．nurses 10．are fighting
【导语】本文主要叙述了李文亮是一位医生，在工作中不幸感染冠状病毒，于2月7日去世。李医生是一位英雄，他将永远活在我们心中。
1．句意：8名“吹哨人”之一的李文亮医生于周五早上去世，当新型冠状病毒第一次在武汉出现的时候，他曾尽力警告我们注意它。warn“警告”，try to do sth.“尽力做某事”。故填to warn。
2．句意：8名“吹哨人”之一的李文亮医生于周五早上去世，当新型冠状病毒第一次在武汉出现的时候，他曾尽力警告我们注意它。此处表示特指新型冠状病毒，所以应为定冠词the。故填the。
3．句意：武汉中心医院在其官方微博上发表声明证实了这一消息。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
4．句意：我们医院的眼科医生李文亮在抗击新型冠状病毒的疫情中不幸感染。根据“infected with coronavirus”可知是不幸被感染，修饰动词用副词unluckily“不幸地”。故填unluckily。
5．句意：他于2月7日凌晨2时58分因尝试复苏未果而死亡。空格后是具体某一天，用介词on。故填on。
6．句意：他于2月7日凌晨2时58分因尝试复苏未果而死亡。作be动词的表语用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。
7．句意：我们对李的去世深表遗憾和哀悼。形容词性物主代词后加名词death“去世”。故填death。
8．句意：李医生是一位英雄，他将永远活在我们心中。根据“in our hearts forever”可知他将会永远活在我们心中，用一般将来时will do。故填will live。
9．句意：愿上帝保佑所有在前线战斗的医生和护士。根据“doctors and...”可知此处用名词复数nurses“护士”。故填nurses。
10．句意：愿上帝保佑所有在前线战斗的医生和护士。根据“now”可知句子用现在进行时be doing，主语who代指先行词doctors and nurses，be动词用are。故填are fighting。
11．a 12．poems 13．to visit 14．for 15．them 16．biggest 17．What 18．was 19．successfully 20．amazed
【导语】本文是一篇游记，作者主要叙述了扬州之旅。扬州位于长江和大运河的交汇处，拥有2500年的历史。扬州以园林而闻名。瘦西湖是作者的第一站，下一站是和园，作者也游览了大运河。作者的扬州之行充满了乐趣和惊奇。
11．句意：今年春天，我计划了一次为期16个月的中国之旅，我选择了扬州作为我的第一站。空格处修饰可数名词单数“16—month trip”，且“16—month”是辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，a 16—month trip意为“一次为期16个月的旅行”。故填a。
12．句意：15岁时，我买了一本唐代诗集。根据“a collection of”可知，空格处使用名词复数，poem的复数是poems，a collection of poems of the Tang Dynasty“唐代诗歌集”。故填poems。
13．句意：最好在春天游览这座城市。此句句型是It is adj. to do sth.，It是形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语，故填to visit。
14．句意：扬州一直以其园林而闻名。根据“Yangzhou has always been famous…its gardens.”可知是，扬州以其园林而闻名， be famous for sth.“以……而闻名”，固定短语。故填for。
15．句意：其中，瘦西湖是我的第一站，它是该市最大的景点之一。Among是介词，可知空格处使用人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them。
16．句意：其中，瘦西湖是我的第一站，它是该市最大的景点之一。根据“one of the … attractions in the city”可知是，该市最大的景点之一，one of the+形容词最高级+复数，意为“最……的……之一”，空格处应用最高级，big的最高级是biggest。故填biggest。
17．句意：真遗憾，我只能花半天时间！此句是感叹句，根据“...a shame I simply could only afford half a day!”可知，此句是what引导的感叹句，其结构是“What a+(形容词)+名词+主语+谓语！”，故填What。
18．句意：我的下一站是扬州保护最好的园林之一——和园。根据上文“Amongthem, the Slender West Lake（瘦西湖）… was my first stop.”此句是对游览扬州的叙述，发生在过去，应用一般过去时，主语“My next stop”是第三人称单数，be动词应用was。故填was。
19．句意：他成功地将中国和西方的建筑特色结合在一起。空格处修饰动词“brought”应用副词，success“成功”，名词，副词是successfully。故填successfully。
20．句意：沿着扬州运河的那一部分乘船，我惊讶于这条古老水道的生动以及这座城市的历史和文化。根据“I was…at the liveliness”可知是，我惊讶于……，be amazed at“对……感到惊讶，惊讶于……”，固定短语。故填amazed。
21．different 22．singing 23．her 24．in 25．friends 26．to help 27．does 28．and 29．really 30．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的几个同学，他们可以做不同的事情。
21．句意：他们都可以做不同的事情。空处修饰其后的名词，用形容词形式，故填different。
22．句意：她擅长唱歌。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故填singing。
23．句意：她吉他弹得很好，我们都喜欢看她演奏美妙的音乐。空处作宾语，应用宾格，故填her。
24．句意：每天，她都要参加学校的乐队练习。take part in“参加”，故填in。
25．句意：他很乐意与年轻人交朋友。friend“朋友”，make friends“交朋友”，故填friends。
26．句意：他说他想帮助我学习英语。help“帮助”，would like to do sth“愿意做某事”，故填to help。
27．句意：查尔斯在体育方面表现很好。do“做”，主语Charles是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填does。
28．句意：他会游泳和打网球。空处表示并列，应用and连接，故填and。
29．句意：她能跑得很快，还能打篮球和足球。空处修饰形容词，应用副词形式，故填really。
30．句意：我在学校总是和他们玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得高兴”，故填a。
31．singing 32．the 33．so 34．in 35．friends 36．to help 37．does 38．elder 39．are 40．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的几个同学，他们可以做不同的事情。
31．句意：她擅长唱歌。sing“唱歌”，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故填singing。
32．句意：她弹吉他弹得非常好，所以我们都喜欢看她演奏好听的音乐。play the guitar“弹吉他”，故填the。
33．句意：她弹吉他弹得非常好，所以我们都喜欢看她演奏很好的音乐。前一句表示她弹吉他弹得非常好，后一句表示我们都喜欢看她演奏好听的音乐，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词so。故填so。
34．句意：每天，她必须参加学校乐队练习。take part in“参加”，故填in。
35．句意：他很高兴和年轻人交朋友。friend“朋友”，make friends“交朋友”，故填friends。
36．句意：他说他愿意帮助我学习英语。help“帮助”，would like to do sth“愿意做某事”，故填to help。
37．句意：查尔斯擅长做体育运动。do“做”，主语Charles是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填does。
38．句意：这是我的姐姐爱丽丝。old“年老的”，elder sister“姐姐”，故填elder。
39．句意：我和爱丽丝在同一个班。be“是”，主语Alice and I是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填are。
40．句意：我在学校总是和他们玩得很高兴。have a good time“玩得高兴”，故填a。
41．is 42．the 43．trees 44．has 45．well 46．but 47．with 48．camping 49．to go 50．us
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的花园的情况。
41．句意：我的花园里有很多草。句子用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词grass，be动词用is。故填is。
42．句意：现在，天气暖和，草很厚。根据“grass”可知此处特指前文提到的草，用定冠词the。故填the。
43．句意：在花园里还有三棵树。数词three后加名词复数trees“树”。故填trees。
44．句意：它没有水果。句子用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用单三has“有”。故填has。
45．句意：苹果树长得很好，树上长满了绿色的大苹果。修饰动词grows用副词well“好”。故填well。
46．句意：很多人认为他不友好，但我认为他很好。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
47．句意：Hector经常和Max玩。根据“plays...Max”可知是和Max玩，play with“和……玩”。故填with。
48．句意：那是因为我哥哥Luke喜欢露营，但我妈妈希望他只能在花园里露营！camp“野营”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填camping。
49．句意：那是因为我哥哥Luke喜欢露营，但我妈妈希望他只能在花园里露营！go“去”，want sb. to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to go。
50．句意：在花园里露营对我们来说是安全的。作介词的宾语用代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。
51．a 52．is 53．so 54．ideas 55．on 56．watching 57．myself 58．third 59．unhappy 60．angrily
【导语】本文讲了史密斯先生用聪明的办法赶走了在他家门前的花园里踢足球的男孩们。
51．句意：退休后，他在一个安静的村庄买了一栋小房子。辅音音素前用不定冠词a，表示“一个”。故填a。
52．句意：在他的房子前面有一个大花园，所以很多男孩周末在那里踢足球。根据play可知用一般现在时，There be句型用就近原则，单数名词前be动词用is。故填is。
53．句意：他们太吵了，史密斯先生不能好好休息。so...that…，意为“如此……以至于……”，固定搭配。故填so。
54．句意：为了解决这个问题，史密斯先生绞尽脑汁，想出了几个主意。several修饰可数名词复数，idea的复数为ideas，意为“主意”。故填ideas。
55．句意：最后，他决定在一个星期六的下午和孩子们见面。根据“a Saturday afternoon.”可知，具体的时间前用介词on。故填on。
56．句意：他告诉男孩们，“我喜欢看你们踢足球，所以如果你们在这里踢足球，我每周给你们60美元。”enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，watch的动名词为watching。故填watching。
57．句意：史密斯先生告诉他们，“我失去了工作，现在甚至不能养活自己。”这里用me的反身代词myself，表示“我自己”。故填myself。
58．句意：然后是第三周。根据“At first,”以及“The second week comes.”可知，这里指第三周，用three的序数词third，表示顺序。故填third。
59．句意：男孩们感到不高兴。feel后跟形容词；结合上文“Mr. Smith tells the boys that his wife is ill so he can only give them ten dollars.”可知，男孩们不高兴，happy的反义词为unhappy，意为“不高兴的”。故填unhappy。
60．句意：“我们为什么要为了5美元而拼命地踢足球呢？”他们生气地说。这里用副词修饰实义动词say，angry的副词为angrily，意为“生气地”。故填angrily。
61．Where 62．badly 63．later 64．taking 65．but 66．a 67．eggs 68．on 69．sold 70．his
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个面对生活中的各种艰辛，却没有选择放弃，而选择直面人生的洪战辉的故事。这个故事告诉我们，面对困难时，应该永不放弃。
61．句意：他在哪里出生？根据下文“Hong was born in a poor family in Henan Province.”可知，洪战辉出生在河南省的一个贫困家庭里，所以此句“...was he born?”应是在表示他在哪里出生，此空应用疑问词where“在哪里”，首字母w大写。故填Where。
62．句意：当他只有11岁的时候，他的爸爸病得很严重。根据“When he was only 11, his father became...(bad) ill.”可知，此处表示他的爸爸病得非常严重，此空应用形容词bad的副词形式badly“严重地”，修饰此空后的形容词ill“生病的”。故填badly。
63．句意：可是一年后，洪战辉的妈妈离开了家。根据“However, a year...(late), Hong’s mother left home.”可知，此处表示洪战辉的妈妈在一年后离开了家，可用时间段+later“……后”，所以此空是later。故填later。
64．句意：所以所有事情都落在了这个年轻男孩的身上，例如照顾家庭，然后继续学习。根据“for example...(take) care of his family and going on to study”可知，此处表示照顾家庭然后继续学习，该句中的并列连词and，连接两个动名词，分别是going和taking，所以此空应填take的动名词形式taking。故填taking。
65．句意：他的生活很艰难，但是他并没有离开他的爸爸和妹妹。根据“His life was very hard...Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister.”可知，此处表示洪战辉的生活是很艰难，但他并没有离开爸爸和妹妹，此空应用连词but“但是”，表转折。故填but。
66．句意：为了照顾家庭，他做了一份兼职工作。根据“He did...part-time job to look after his family.”可知，此处表示一份兼职工作，此空后是名词单数part-time job“兼职工作”，且此空后的part-time是以辅音音素发音开头，所以此空应是不定冠词a。故填a。
67．句意：他爬上高树，取鸟蛋给妹妹。根据“He climbed tall trees to get birds’...(egg) for his sister.”可知，此处表示鸟蛋，此空前是复数名词所有格birds’“鸟的”，所以此空应是名词egg的复数形式eggs。故填eggs。
68．句意：在周日，他走路两个小时去超市买不同的东西。根据“...Sundays”可知，此处表示在周日，可用on+星期“在星期几”，所以此空是介词on。故填on。
69．句意：然后，他在他的学校周围卖东西来赚钱。根据“Then he...(sell) the things around his school”可知，此处表示他在他的学校周围卖动词，句子用一般过去时，所以此空应用动词sell的过去式sold“卖”，作谓语。故填sold。
70．句意：为了照顾他的妹妹，他很努力工作然后租了一间离他的大学很近的房子，以便他可以每天送他妹妹去学校。根据“a room near...(he) college”可知，此处表示一间离他的大学很近的房子，此空后是名词college“大学”，所以此空应用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
71．the 72．them 73．and 74．second 75．peaches 76．being 77．used 78．At 79．to stay 80．unhappy
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，讲述了四季的由来。
71．句意：国王说：“他们是季节兄弟姐妹——两个女孩和两个男孩。”king在前文以提到，此处是再一次提到，应用定冠词the，故填the。
72．句意：把他们送到我这儿来。they是代词主格，此处是在动词后，应用动词宾格，故填them。
73．句意：地球母亲回到家，开始等待。分析题干可知，前后句是顺承关系，应用and。故填and。
74．句意：不久，第二个送来了一些草莓、桃子和苹果给地球母亲。two是基数词，此处应用序数词表示“第二”，与定冠词the连用表示顺序，故填second。
75．句意：不久，第二个送来了一些草莓、桃子和苹果给地球母亲。peach“桃子”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填peaches。
76．句意：我喜欢独处。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，故填being。
77．句意：她用一杯白水把所有地方都涂成了白色。use是动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填used。
78．句意：同时，她喊道：“我是冬天。”at the same time“同时”，为固定短语，故填At。
79．句意：四个人都想留下，于是他们开始打架。want to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语，故填to stay。
80．句意：大地母亲很不高兴。根据“angrily”可知是不开心的，unhappy“不开心的”，形容词，故填unhappy。
81．owners 82．the 83．finding 84．happened 85．Hundreds 86．safely 87．relaxed 88．from 89．because##since##as##for 90．yourself
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同种类的狗的作用，以及在狗身边如何保持安全的建议。
81．句意：一些宠物狗只是和它们的主人玩耍。play with sb“与某人玩耍”，own对应的名词是owner“主人”，此空应填名词的复数形式，故填owners。
82．句意：搜救犬在军队中很常见。in the army“在军队中”，故填the。
83．句意：它们擅长在大灾难后或在野外寻找走失的人。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填finding。
84．句意：例如，2001年9月11日，美国发生了恐怖袭击。根据“on Sept 11, 2001”可知，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填happened。
85．句意：数百只狗帮助寻找和拯救人类。表示概述用数词的复数形式+of，故填Hundreds。
86．句意：他们帮助盲人安全行走。此空修饰动词walk，应填副词safely“安全地”，故填safely。
87．句意：这些狗让孩子们感到安全和放松。此空与safe构成并列关系，故此空也应填一个形容词，修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词，relaxed“放松的”，故填relaxed。
88．句意：远离正在吃东西的狗。stay away from“远离”，故填from。
89．句意：狗可能会咬你，因为它可能认为你想拿走它的食物。“它可能认为你想拿走它的食物”是它想咬你的原因，用because/since/as/for引导原因状语从句，故填because/since/as/for。
90．句意：这样做你可能会不小心伤到自己。根据“you may hurt … accidentally”可知，可能会意外地伤害到你自己，yourself“你自己”，故填yourself。
91．was 92．clearly 93．wonderful 94．and 95．encouraged 96．himself 97．at 98．where 99．playing 100．to reach
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。男孩四岁时不幸失明，但是在老师和父母的引导下，他找到了力量和自信，充分发挥了自己的潜质，在人生的道路上取得了一个又一个的成功。
91．句意：这个男孩四岁时失明了。时态是一般过去时，主语是he，故填was。
92．句意：他能清楚地记得阳光的亮度和红色是什么。此处在句中修饰动词remember，用副词形式，故填clearly。
93．句意：如果能再见到他，那就太好了。此处在句中作表语，用形容词形式，故填wonderful。
94．句意：他曾经很沮丧，害怕黑暗。前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
95．句意：他的父母和老师给了他很大的鼓励，他们让他与失明作斗争。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填encouraged。
96．句意：他必须学会的最艰难的一课就是相信自己。根据“The hardest lesson he had to learn was to believe in...”可知，是信任自己，用反身代词形式，故填himself。
97．句意：他以为他是在嘲笑他，他很受伤。laugh at“嘲笑”，故填at。
98．句意：把球滚来滚去，他能听到球的去向。根据“By rolling the ball he could hear...it went.”可知，是听到球的去向，用where引导宾语从句，故填where。
99．句意：这使他产生了打棒球的念头。介词of后用动名词作宾语，故填playing。
100．句意：在他的一生中，他有很多目标，然后努力去实现它们。try to do sth“努力做某事”，故填to reach。
101．snowy 102．snowmen 103．a 104．their 105．with 106．to change 107．getting 108．and 109．spoke 110．carefully
【导语】本文介绍Dane想要打雪仗，但是在Severance小镇这是违法的，勇敢的Dane在会议上发言，建议废除了这项禁令。
101．句意：许多地方已经迎来了寒冷和下雪的天气。and连接并列的形容词修饰名词，snow的形容词为snowy，表示“下雪的”。故填snowy。
102．句意：那意味着很多年轻人喜欢堆雪人、滑冰和打雪仗。make snowmen表示“堆雪人”，故填snowmen。
103．句意：但是在美国的一个小镇Severance，打雪仗是违法的。town可数名词单数，此处表泛指，且small以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
104．句意：他说孩子们无法想象在他们的家乡打雪仗是违法的。此空修饰名词，用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
105．句意：九岁的Dane和父母、弟弟住在Severance。根据“... his parents and little brother. ”可知此处指与某人一起，用介词with。故填with。
106．句意：在他发现扔雪球违法后，他开始找方法改变它。a way to do sth表示“做某事的方法”，不定式作后置定语。故填to change。
107．句意：我想要不惹麻烦的扔雪球。without介词，后接动词ing形式。故填getting。
108．句意：Dane和他的同学们写信支持推翻禁令。and连接并列的名词，表并列关系。故填and。
109．句意：之后，Dane在Severance小镇会议上针对这个问题发言。根据“ Town leaders (领导者) listened to ”可知描绘过去的事，用一般过去时。此空用speak的过去式spoke。故填spoke。
110．句意：镇领导领了认真听Dane（发言），最后他们同意废除禁令。此空为副词修饰动词，careful的副词为carefully，表示“认真地”。故填carefully。
111．becoming 112．probably 113．of 114．lied 115．their 116．herself 117．preference 118．millions 119．are facing 120．But
【导语】本文主要介绍了一部电影《我的姐姐》，这部电影冷静而深刻地审视了中国的重男轻女问题，而且现在我们身边的很多女性都面临着这样的问题。
111．句意：她梦想成为一名医生。become“成为”，是动词，空前有介词of，应用动名词，故填becoming。
112．句意：然而，在她的父母死于车祸后，她可能不得不放弃她的梦想。probable“可能的”，是形容词，此处应用其副词形式probably，故选probably。
113．句意：她将不得不照顾她6岁的弟弟。固定短语take care of“照顾”，故填of。
114．句意：为了生个男孩，他们向公众撒谎。lie“撒谎”，是动词， 结合语境可知时态是一般过去时，故填lied。
115．句意：自从她弟弟出生后，她的父母几乎忘记了他们的女儿。根据“her parents almost seemed to forget...girl.”可知需要一个代词代指her parents，修饰girl，their“他们的”符合，故填their。
116．句意：当车祸发生时，安然本打算离开家养活自己。she“她”，人称代词主格，根据“An Ran had planned to leave the family and support...”可知是指安然要养活自己，应用反身代词，故填herself。
117．句意：据《中国日报》报道，这部电影“冷静而深刻地审视了中国的重男轻女问题”。prefer“更喜欢”，是动词， 此处应用其名词形式preference“偏爱”，故填preference。
118．句意：这部电影展示了数百万女性面临的真实痛苦和困难。固定短语millions of“数百万的”，故填millions。
119．句意：现在，我们身边的很多女性都面临着这样的问题。face“面对”，是动词，根据“now”可知此处应用现在进行时，主语是复数，be动词用are，故填are facing。
120．句意：但至少她在努力。根据“No one knows if An will win....at least she is trying”可知前后句子是有转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境，故填But。
121．But 122．on 123．leaving 124．a 125．wrote 126．Finally 127．better 128．his 129．calls 130．am reading
【导语】本文讲作者由于没有时间亲自照顾自己的父亲，就按照自己家族的传统，给父亲留了一张表达爱意的小便条，让父亲体会到自己对他的爱意，更快地恢复了健康。
121．句意：但他的微笑一如既往地坚定。上文讲爸爸咳嗽厉害，下文讲他还是微笑着，句意出现转折，用but表示“但是”。故填But。
122．句意：我和丈夫和他一起过周末，但我们周一就得回去工作了。根据“Monday”可知星期前用介词on，on Monday“在周一”。故填on。
123．句意：拜访完祖父母后，每个孩子都要给他们写一张充满爱意的便条。介词“Before”后用leave的动名词形式leaving作宾语。故填leaving。
124．句意：拜访完祖父母后，每个孩子都要给他们写一张充满爱意的便条。此处泛指一张爱的便条，love以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
125．句意：所以当我打扫爸爸的厨房和为他铺床时，我写了一些便条。根据“cleaned”及“made”可知用一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote。故填wrote。
126．句意：最后，我在楼上他的枕头下放了一张纸条。空后有逗号，此处用final的副词形式finally表示“最后”，副词修饰整个句子。故填Finally。
127．句意：爸爸，如果您找到了这张便条，您一定比以前感觉好多了。根据“than before”可知用good的比较级better表示“更好的”。故填better。
128．句意：这些便条有助于改善他的健康。根据“health”可知名词前用he的形容词性物主代词his表示“他的”。故填his。
129．句意：几周后，在我们的一次例行电话中，我问爸爸当时在做什么。one of后接可数名词复数，call的复数形式为calls。故填calls。
130．句意：我正在看你放在楼上我枕头下的便条！根据“I asked Dad what he was doing then”可知问正在做什么，直接引语中用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing，主语“I”后用be动词am，read的现在分词形式为reading。故填am reading。
131．like 132．probably 133．are 134．mice 135．to try 136．a##one 137．but 138．them 139．dangerous 140．will run
【导语】本文介绍了狼的外貌及生活习性。
131．句意：它们看起来像大狗，长着长腿和宽头。根据“…big dogs”可知，此处是表达“看起来像大狗”，用短语look like，此处用介词like。故填like。
132．句意：事实上，我们所有的狗可能都是多年前狼的后代。空处应该用副词修饰动词came，probable的副词形式是probably，故填probably。
133．句意：它们大约有两米长，四分之三米高。空处与前面句子共用主语they，介绍一般情况，句子用一般现在时，所以系动词用are。故填are。
134．句意：狼通常吃小动物，如老鼠和兔子。根据后面并列名词“rabbits”可知，此处用名词复数形式，mouse的复数形式是mice。故填mice。
135．句意：但它们也会一起捕猎，试图杀死大型动物。空处应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to try。
136．句意：一群狼大约有6到8只。根据“Wolves live in groups.”可知，此处是表达“在一群中用6到8只”，用a/one来表达“一”。故填a/one。
137．句意：只有一对狼会有幼崽，但狼群的所有成员都会帮助喂养和照顾幼崽。前句与后句之间存在转折关系，所以此处用but。故填but。
138．句意：如果幼崽有危险，整个狼群都会保护它们。动词protect后用人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them。故填them。
139．句意：人们经常认为狼是危险的动物，但这不是真的。空处应该用形容词修饰后面名词animals，danger的形容词形式是dangerous。故填dangerous。
140．句意：如果你在森林里看到一只狼，也许它会从你身边跑开。此句是条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故填will run。
141．went 142．rainy 143．an 144．ourselves 145．second
146．is
147．flowers
148．of
149．and
150．to visit
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家去年夏天到伦敦度假的经历。
141．句意：去年暑假我和父母一起去伦敦旅行。go“去”，动词。根据“last summer holiday.”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式，go的过去式为went。故填went。
142．句意：我们都知道伦敦总是多雨多雾。rain“雨”，名词。根据“it is always...and foggy in London, ”可知，此处是指多雨的天气。rainy“雨天的”，形容词作表语。故填rainy。
143．句意：所以我们每个人都带了一把伞。空后有单数名词“umbrella”，是以元音音素开头，需用冠词an修饰。故填an。
144．句意：在伦敦的第一天，我们在伦敦眼玩得很开心。we“我们”，主格代词。固定表达enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，we的反身代词为ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
145．句意：在第二天，我们去参观莎士比亚的出生地。two“二”，数词。根据“On the...(two) day”可知，此处是指在第二天，且空前有冠词“the”，此处需用序数词second“第二”。故填second。
146．句意：他的房子前面有一个花园。根据“There...a garden in front of his house.”可知，此处是描述一个客观事实，需用一般现在时。且空后有单数名词“a garden”，be动词需用is。故填is。
147．句意：我们可以看到里面有许多美丽的花。flower“花朵”，名词。空前有many“许多”，其后跟可数名词的复数形式。flower的复数形式为flowers。故填flowers。
148．句意：之后，我们参观了许多其他名胜古迹。固定短语places of interest“名胜古迹”。故填of。
149．句意：比如国家美术馆和大英博物馆。根据“such as the National Gallery...the British Museum.”可知，此处是指国家美术馆和大英博物馆，是并列关系。and“和”，表并列。故填and。
150．句意：我希望有一天能再次参观伦敦。visit“参观”，动词。固定短语hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，即to visit。故填to visit。
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