2023年河南省许昌市中考一模英语试题

这是一份2023年河南省许昌市中考一模英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

XCS2023年第一次中招模拟考试试卷
九年级英语
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How did the woman communicate with people in France?
A. In Russian. B. In English. C. In French.
2. What can’t be used at the girl’s school?
A. Mobile phones. B. MP4 players. C. Electronic dictionaries.
3. When will they have the exam?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
4. How many years later were cars invented after the invention of the telephone?
A. Five years. B. Six years. C. Nine years.
5. Who is Mary’s favorite teacher?
A. Jim. B. Mr. Lee. C. Miss Chang.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Who are they talking about?
A. Plato. B. Mark Twain. C. Charles Dickens.
7. What is his most famous book?
A. Republic. B. Oliver Twist. C. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Whom did Bill get the tickets from?
A. The manager. B. His friend. C. His sister.
9. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Bill works at a movie theater. B. The manager will go with them.
C. Mary isn’t sure if she can go.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How did Jim relax himself in the past?
A. By watching TV. B. By listening to music.
C. By playing computer games.
11. What do we know about Jim now?
A. He is in poor health. B. He has to stay at home.
C. He has to stay in hospital.
12. What can we learn from the passage?
A. People should change. B. Health is very important.
C. All work and no play makes Jim dull(无趣).
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. When was the old town built?
A. Tang Dynasty. B. Song Dynasty. C. Ming Dynasty.
14. What is the old town famous for?
A. Green tea. B. Paper cutting. C. Chinese clay.
15.How many visitors does the town receive every year?
A. About 20,000. B. About 60,000. C. About 80,000.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16.______ 17.______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Do you think parents should keep their children's lucky money?

Serena 16
It’s a good idea that lucky money should be kept by parents. Because children don’t have much experience with money and are likely to spend money like water. Instead, lucky money left to their parents will be better spent.

Cathy 16
It is too difficult for young children to manage their money wisely. There are many distractions(干扰) out there. With too much lucky money, they may be in a trouble of cyber fraud(诈骗) or fall into the habit of wasting. By giving the money to their parents, the money can be put to better use.

Eddie 16
I think children should keep their own lucky money. Because it’s a good chance to help them develop good money management skills. In doing so, children need to learn how to save money and how to use it. Money management education is an important lesson, which can help children develop their independence.

Termly 16
In the latest Civil Code(《民法典》), children older than 8 have the right to deal with their own money and be responsible for their actions as well. Children should be trusted to manage their own money. With parents’ advice on how to use money, they can both learn to manage money and become independent early in life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which students think that parents should manage their children's lucky money?
A. Serena and Termly. B. Termly and Cathy.
C. Eddie and Termly. D. Serena and Cathy.
22. In Cathy’s opinion, what things might cause young children to waste their lucky money?
a. Bad advice from friends. b. Cyber fraud.
c. Bad habits. d. Too much lucky money.
A. ab B. be C. ac D. ad
23. According to Eddie, which of the following lessons should teenagers learn?

24. What can we infer from Termly’s words?
A. Parents should trust their children on money management.
B. Parents can break the Civil Code to manage their children’s lucky money.
C. Parents must give all children older than 8 their lucky money.
D. Parents’ advice doesn’t help their children to manage their lucky money.
25. What is the topic of the passage?
A. Where to keep lucky money. B. Who to keep lucky money.
C. How to use lucky money. D. When to spend lucky money.
B
It was a common spring morning. Cole was running late again. When his mom told him to get up, he said, “Later.” He still stayed in bed and didn’t move. When she told him to eat his eggs, Cole said, “Later.”
Now Mom called out, “Cole, put your umbrella in your schoolbag. It’s going to rain.” “Later”, said Cole, as he put a toothbrush in his mouth. He smiled at himself in the mirror, then went down the stairs with his coat and schoolbag.
As he stepped out the door, Cole heard a great sound. A muss(团) of dark clouds covered the neighborhood. Cole didn’t hear the sound of the storm. He thought the rain was far away. He had also forgotten to take his umbrella.
The rain came suddenly and Cole was going to go to the bus station to avoid being wet. The bus station is a little farther from his home, but he thought he could walk there. However, a great gust(一阵强风) of wind blew him back.
At last Cole reached the bus station by running quickly. He stepped into and let out a sigh of relief(舒了一口气). He was surprised to find that rain drops still hit his head. He was wet all over.
Then Cole saw the hole in the roof(屋顶), and he suddenly thought of his dad had said he needed to fix the roof of the old station again, and he wanted Cole to help. Cole said, “Sure, Dad. Later.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What do you think Cole likes to do?
A. Smile. B. Wait. C. Sleep. D. Ask.
27. What was Cole doing when his mom called out to him?
A. He was looking for his umbrella. B. He was waiting for his father.
C. He was brushing his teeth. D. He was sleeping.
28. What is the correct order according to the text?
a. Cole ran to the bus station quickly. b. Cole got wet from head to feet.
c. Cole stayed in bed and didn't move. d. The rain came suddenly.
e. Cole went down the stairs with his coat and schoolbag.
A. c-e-d-a-b. B. e-d-c-b-a. C. c-a-b-d-e. D. c-e-a-b-d.
29. What can we learn from the text?
A. Find the proper time to say “Later”. B. Ask others to be on time when necessary.
C. Remember to bring an umbrella if it rains. D. Try not to put off what you can do today till tomorrow.
30. What is the text?
A. A story. B. An introduction. C. A piece of news. D. A dairy.
C
① One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy(发霉的) food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?
② Most kinds of mold(霉菌) are bad for us. It can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad and it’s not safe to eat. So how do you deal with this situation?
③ If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. Bacteria(细菌) can also grow along with it. It’s easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.
④ But some kinds of mold have good influence. Some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium(青霉菌) can be used to make many different kinds of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat and they’re quite delicious as well.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How did the writer start this text?
A. By telling a story. B. By listing the numbers.
C. By making comparison. D. By asking a question
32. What can the mold make an influence on food?
A. Make bad smell. B. Make food hard.
C. Change food's shape. D. Change food’s color.
33. How should you deal with the tomato when you find mold on it?
A. It is safe to eat it.
B. You should throw it away.
C. You can cut off the moldy part and eat the rest.
D. You can boil it in hot water first and then eat it.
34. According to paragraph 4, what can we know about penicillium?
A. It tastes quite delicious. B. It can be used to make cheese.
C. It is bad for our health. D. It is more likely to grow on mold.
35. What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

D

William Shakespeare was the greatest writer of the English language and is known around the world. 36
Shakespeare was a poet and a playwright(剧作家) and is widely seen as the greatest writer of the English language. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, in central England, in 1564, and he died in 1616. His works include 38 plays, 154 sonnets(十四行诗) and some other poems. 37 They have been translated into more than 30 languages and are performed more than those of any other playwright in the world.
38 And they had three children. Shakespeare went to London to work as an actor and a writer. In 1599, the Globe Theatre was built in London, where some of Shakespeare’s plays were first performed. In 1613, the theatre was destroyed(毁坏) by a fire. However, a modern theater near the original site(原址) replaced the broken one in 1997. 39
Shakespeare’s work is still very popular today. 40 Perhaps it is because they all include fantastic stories. His characters suffer many difficulties. The plays are also full of excitement, scare, sadness and happiness. They have turned into classic.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。
A. So even today you can go to the theater to see Shakespeare’s plays
B. He is best known for his plays.
C. But why do we like these old plays?
D. When Shakespeare was 18 years old, he married Anne Hathaway
E. But how much do you really know about him?
36.______ 37.______ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A store owner was putting up a sign above his door that read “Puppies(小狗) For Sale”. Soon a little boy appeared under the store owner’s 41 . “How much are you going to sell the puppies for?” he asked.
The store owner 42 , “Anywhere from 30 dollars to 50 dollars.” The little boy reached in his pocket and 43 some change. “I have 2.37 dollars,” he said. “Can I look at them?”
The store owner smiled and whistled(吹口哨), a mother dog came out, 44 by five puppies. One puppy was 45 behind. The little boy said “What’s wrong 46 that little dog?”
The store owner explained that it was born with 47 legs. The little boy became excited. “That’s the little puppy that I want to buy.”
The store owner was 48 and said, “No, you don’t want to buy that little dog. If you 49 want him, I’ll just give him to you.”
The 50 got quite upset. He looked straight into the store owner’s eyes and said, “I don’t want you to give him to me. That little dog is 51 every bit as much as all the other dogs. And I’ll pay full 52 . In fact I’ll give you 2.37 dollars now, and 50 cents a month 53 I have him paid for.”
The store owner said, “This little dog is a disabled dog. He is 54 going to be able to jump and play with you like the other puppies.”
To this, the little boy reached down and rolled up his pant. A big metal brace(支架) was supporting his leg. He looked up at the store owner and softly replied, “Well, I don’t run so well myself, and the little puppy will need 5.5 who understands!”
41. A. notice B. instruction C. sign D. poster
42. A. replied B. repeated C. reviewed D. reported
43. A. helped out B. put out C. took out D. came out
44. A. picked B. moved C. followed D. carried
45. A. led B. left C. turned D. came
46. A. to B. with C. without D. about
47. A. deaf B. wrong C. blind D. disabled
48. A. surprised B. excited C. relaxed D. moved
49. A. really B. mostly C. nearly D. clearly
50. A. passenger B. dog C. owner D. boy
51. A. useful B. worth C. wealthy D. famous
52. A. background B. price C. height D. weight
53. A. unless B. until C. since D. although
54. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often
55. A. no one B. anyone C. everyone D. someone
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
make feel with bad online other hobby how because use
You’re at home. You can’t go out because you’re busy. But you can’t stop checking your phone. What’s everyone else doing? Does this sound like you? Then perhaps you have FOMO—Fear of Missing Out.
“Sometimes I see a picture of some friends 56 ,” explains Lucas, 16. “They’re hanging out somewhere. I can’t go—maybe I have homework. But it. 57 me feel unhappy. My friends are having fun and I’m not! Will I miss out?”
About 20% of teenagers say that they get this 58 , but in fact, people of all ages experience FOMO.
For Grace, 21, her FOMO is a serious problem. “I never read or play sports now,” she explains. “I go out almost every night 59 I don’t want to miss out. Or I sit at home and I read online about what my friends are doing. FOMO kills your 60 in your spare time.”
Dr. Suzanne Taylor, a psychologist(心理学家), says social networking websites are not helping people with FOMO. “They’re perfect for communicating. 61 friends and relatives from all over the world. There is a big problem, they’re full of pictures of your friends doing exciting things. 62 people’s lives look interesting and our own lives are boring.” This will make your FOMO even 63 .
So how can we fight FOMO? Should we stop 64 social networks? “That isn’t possible for many people,” says Dr. Taylor. “But before bed tonight, put your phone in another room. And before you go to sleep, think about the interesting things you’re doing this week. And remember 65 lucky you are.”
56.______ 57.______ 58.______ 59.______ 60.______
61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Did people eat takeout in ancient times?
66 fact, there was takeout even in the Song Dynasty (960- 1279). According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127-1194) liked to order takeout at night. His servants(仆人) went to pick up the dishes 67 bring them back to the palace.
Common people also ordered takeout. Restaurants would get their workers to go out and yell(吆喝) out which dishes could be ordered. People could order the meals that they like. Later, workers would bring food to their homes. In 68 famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival(《清明上河图》), a takeout worker can 69 seen carrying a meal box in hand.
People at the time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes. People also used warming plates made of two bowls. Hot water could be put between them 70 keep the dishes warm.
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: How time flies! Nearly three years has passed since we came here. Well graduate soon. 71.______?
B: I’m going to vocational(职业的) school after finishing junior high school. 72.______?
A: I hope I can go to a good senior high school, and then enter a famous university.
B: 73.______.
A: Thank you. Here is another thing. 74.______?
B: This weekend? Yes, I am free.
A: I want to buy some presents for our classmates. Would you like to go with me?
B: 75.______. I also want to buy some. What about going on Sunday morning?
A: OK. I’ll call you then.
六、书面表达（20分）
爱迪生说过“友谊能增进快乐，减轻痛苦，因为它能倍增我们的喜悦，分担我们的烦恼。”好的朋友是终身的财富，陪伴我们一起经历，一起成长。你的好朋友做过什么难忘的事情让你深受感动？请根据思维导图，以“He/She made me moved”为题完成一篇作文。

所给提示词语仅供参考，不要求必须使用。
提示词语：be still fresh in my mind, think, hurt, smile, be deeply moved
写作要求：1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3)词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
He/She made me moved
There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me. __________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023年中招第一次模拟考试—英语
听力部分
一、听力理解
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: I heard you went to France last month. Can you speak French?
W: No. But I could communicate with people there in English.
2. M: Tina, what rules do you have at school?
W: Well, we’re not allowed to use mobile phones.
3. M: When are we supposed to have the mid-term exam, on Tuesday or Wednesday?
W: Neither. The headteacher says we’ll have the exam on Thursday.
M: That’s good. I’ll have enough time to prepare for it.
4. W: The telephone was invented in 1876. How about cars?
M: Cars were invented in 1885.
5. W: Is Miss Chang your favorite teacher, Jim?
M: Yes, I love teachers who are outgoing. What about you, Mary?
W: I prefer teachers who are strict with us.
M: So Mr. Lee is your favorite. But I quite disagree!
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Hello, Cindy. Do you know anything about Plato?
W: A little. He lived in ancient Greece.
M: Was he a great thinker?
W: Yes, he was a great thinker and writer.
M: What did he write?
W: He wrote down his ideas in the form of many famous dialogues and letters. Republic is his most famous book. Our world is still influenced by his works.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
(phone bell rings)
M: Hi, Mary. It’s Bill speaking!
W: Hi, Bill. Sorry, I am at work. I can’t talk too much with you.
M: I know. I’m going to the theater. I’ve got two tickets for an opera. My friend works at the theater and sometimes he gets free tickets. Would you like to go with me?
W: Thanks, I’d love to. When is it?
M: Tonight.
W: I’m sorry. I’m working late tonight.
M: Oh, can’t you ask your manager for a leave?
W: I can try.
M: OK. Bye.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Jim is a middle school student. He used to work very hard. He watched TV to relax himself. He hardly ever did outdoor activities. His parents asked him to do some sports, but he wouldn’t listen. Finally, he fell ill and had to stay in hospital for several weeks. Now Jim is in poor health. Although he goes to school every day, he doesn’t do so well in his studies as before. We can see that health is very important from Jim’s story. If you become sick, you may not go on with your education, and then you can’t make your dreams come true.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Welcome to our city! Let’s start today’s old town tour. Feel free to ask me anything!
W: When was the town built?
M: Ah, the most popular question! It was built in Ming Dynasty.
W: That means it was built about four hundred years ago.
M: Yeah, it has a long history. It used to be the business center at that time.
W: As far as I know, it is also famous for green tea.
M: Yes, every year it receives about 60,000 visitors.
W: That’s fantastic!
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Hi, my name is Sandy. My brother and I went to the countryside last Friday. We went there by train and arrived at 6:00 in the afternoon. My aunt and uncle cooked dinner for us. It was so delicious that we ate a lot. On Saturday morning, we went for a walk in the mountains. The weather was great and the air was clean. We saw different kinds of flowers along the way. We went to my uncle’s farm after lunch. We fed the chickens and milked the cows. We were tired but happy. In the evening, my aunt told us some stories while we were watching the stars. We returned home on Sunday. We really had a wonderful trip.
2023年中招第一次模拟考试—英语
参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 B A C C B 6-10 A A B C A 11-15 A B C A B 16-20 D A E B C
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25 D B A A B 26-30 B C A D A 31-35 D D B B A 36-40 E B D A C
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41-45 C A C C B 46-50 B D A A D 51-55 B B B A D
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节（每小题1分，共10分）
56. online 57. makes 58. feeling 59. because 60. hobbies
61. with 62. Other 63. worse 64. using 65. how
第二节（每小题1分，共5分）
66. In 67. and 68. the 69. be 70. to
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Which school are you going to?/ What’s your plan about future?/What are you going to do after finishing junior high school?......
72. What about you?/How about you?/What is your dream school?......
73. I hope your dream can come true./I believe you can make it.......
74. Are you free this weekend?/Do you have time this weekend?/Are you available?.......
75. Sure, I’d love to./Of course, I’d love to./OK.......
六、书面表达（20分）
He/She made me moved
There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me. One thing happened last year is still fresh in my mind.
Lucy is a warm-hearted girl who is always ready to help others. On a rainy day, I suddenly fell down and hurt myself badly. My left leg was hurt so much that I had to stay in hospital for about one month. I was worried about my study. When she knew about that, she smiled and said she could help me. From that day on, she taught me every day. I was deeply moved. Thanks to her help, I didn’t fall behind the other students.
Friends are important in our life. No matter what happens, true friends will always be friends.