人教版英语9年级下【期中测试AB卷】·B培优测试

这是一份人教版英语9年级下【期中测试AB卷】·B培优测试，共13页。

人教版9年级下
英语·B卷


【期中测试AB卷】人教版英语9年级下册
B卷
一、单项选择(共21分)
1．Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.
A．success B．dream C．chance D．idea
2．Kate ________ now; the others ________.
A．sing; listen B．is singing; is listening C．sing; are listening D．is singing; are listening
3．Look at the cute cats in the picture. They ________ with a toy mouse.
A．are playing B．play C．will play D．have played
4．— Why do you have time to look after the homeless dogs?
— ________ the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), I have more free time.
A．Because of B．Even though C．As for
5．—Could I _______ your bike?
—Sorry, I ________ it to Jim yesterday.
A．borrow; lent B．lend; borrowed C．borrow; lend
6．—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.
—Sorry. I ________ Frank to work on the biology report with him yesterday.
A．advised B．expected C．suggested D．promised
7．—I can’t get on well with my family.
—Why not talk with them? You should communicate ________ things become worse.
A．until B．unless C．after D．before
8．I don’t know ________.
A．where does he live B．where he live
C．where he lives D．where he does live
9．Jack’s mother prepares breakfast for him almost every day, so he ________ eats out.
A．sometimes B．usually C．seldom D．often
10．I want to know if an English Singing Competition ________ next month.
A．will hold B．will be held C．holds D．is held
11．Li Ling’s mother wanted to know ________.
A．how did she study at school B．what she has studied at school
C．whether did she study hard at school D．if she studied hard at school
12．—What’s wrong with Lily? She looks very upset.
—She ________ lose the math competition. Her name isn’t on the winner list.
A．can B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t
13．—Could you tell me who the man wearing glasses is?
—Certainly. He is ________ coach. He teaches ________ to play baseball.
A．us; our B．ours; us C．our; us D．us; us
14．They don’t allow ________ in the waiting room.
A．to smoke B．smoking C．smokes D．smoked
15．I like music ________ I can dance to.
A．whom B．when C．who D．that
16．Liu Yang is China’s first woman astronaut. Many young people ________ her now.
A．take care of B．look up to C．play tricks on D．look forward to
17．—Do you know ________?
—I’m not sure. Maybe in North China.
A．what the best rice is made of B．how the best rice is produced
C．where the best rice is produced D．when the best rice is made
18．The People Republic of China ________ Oct 1st, 1949.
A．was found on B．was found in C．was founded in D．was founded on
19．—Where does Tony stand in line?
—He __________ stand in front of Bill, but I’m not sure.
A．may B．can C．must D．need
20．Every student as well as some teachers who ______ to visit the museum _____ asked to be at the school gate before 7:30 in the morning.
A．is; are B．are; is C．is; is
21．—Who’s that lovely girl?
— You mean ________ girl with long hair? That’s Kate.
A．the B．an C．a D．/
二、完形填空(共10分)
Dear Sam,
I remember taking you to kindergarten on the first day of school. We walked into the ___22___ .You were shy and just stood there at first. Then the teacher came over and ___23___ you to the other kids. You began to play with your ___24___ friends. After a few minutes, you came up to me and said, “Mom, you can ___25___ now.” I hugged you and said, “OK. I’ll be back soon to get you.” I hated to leave you there. I thought you would ___26___ , but you didn’t. I was the one crying. I thought about you the whole time when you were away. When I came to get you, you were so ___27___ and told me all about your day. Your eyes were so bright and you didn’t stop talking until we got back home.
I can’t believe that I will ___28___ watch you be handed your high school diploma. You’ve worked so hard to get to this point. I’m proud of you. Today is your day to shine.
I’m sad that you will join the army ___29___ graduation, but I know this is what you want. I’ll be worried about you and miss you.
I’m not a perfect mother. I’ve made some mistakes and I know these mistakes have ___30___ you. I’m sorry and I hope you can forgive（原谅）me.
Even though today is the day I have to let you go to discover the world by _____31_____ , please know that I’ll be with you wherever you go. I’ll be there anytime and anywhere you may need me. I love you, my son.
Yours,
Mom
22．A．supermarket B．hospital C．classroom D．bookstore
23．A．separated B．introduced C．congratulated D．offered
24．A．new B．old C．strange D．smart
25．A．sleep B．work C．study D．leave
26．A．cry B．laugh C．sing D．dance
27．A．nervous B．upset C．excited D．angry
28．A．soon B．just C．yet D．already
29．A．while B．until C．after D．before
30．A．helped B．mentioned C．supported D．hurt
31．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
三、阅读单选(共15分)
Dear Peter,
How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two new friends here. They are Bill and Li Ming. Bill is from Canada and Li Ming is from China. We are in the same class. Li Ming often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers in our school are very kind to me. I’m very happy.
I like Chinese food. I sometimes (有时) eat out with my friends. I like Guangdong food and Sichuan food. They are nice. Jiaozi is my favorite food. I often have it for lunch and have noodles (面条) for dinner. I have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you in England?
Yours,
Bob
32．Who is the letter from?
A．Peter. B．Bill. C．Li Ming. D．Bob.
33．Where is Bill from?
A．Canada. B．America. C．China. D．England.
34．What’s Bob’s favorite food?
A．Bread. B．Noodles. C．Jiaozi. D．Hamburgers.
35．画线处的They指的是 ________。
A．Bob’s friends B．Bob’s teachers
C．Chinese people D．Guangdong food and Sichuan food
36．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Bob comes from Beijing.
B．Bob, Bill and Li Ming are classmates.
C．Bob can speak Chinese very well.
D．Bob often has jiaozi for dinner.
My mother took me to see a play at the Arts Centre. It was an exciting play to watch.
It was about a cook and a thief（贼）. The cook was interested in making pies. The thief also liked pies, but he didn’t want to make them himself. So he just stole a pie from the cook’s house. When the cook found the pie was gone, he was very sad, because he spent 3 days making it. His friend, a restaurant manager, had an idea to help him find the thief.
The cook’s friend put up a notice around town. It said his restaurant was looking for the best pie. If anyone won the competition, he would give him or her $ 500. To get the money, the thief came to the competition with thé pie he “took” from the cook.
Of course, the thief did not win, and the cook recognized（认出）the pie when the thief brought it out. The cook didn’t call the police. Instead, he taught the thief how to make pies. The thief practised very hard. One month later, the thief went home with a pie that he had made by himself as a gift. “Fantastic!” his wife smiled. “You can be a better man!”
Thanks to the cook’s kindness, the thief changed greatly and he started a pie business with his wife!
37．According to the passage, which sentence is correct?
A．The cook was interested in making pies, but the thief didn’t like pies.
B．The thief was interested in making pies, but the cook didn’t like pies.
C．The cook was interested in making pies, and the thief liked pies, too.
D．Neither the cook nor the thief liked pies.
38．Who wanted to help the cook to find the thief?
A．A brother of his. B．A friend of his.
C．A neighbor of his. D．A sister of his.
39．What did the notice say?
A．A thief was looked for. B．The best cook was $500.
C．The best cook was looked for. D．The best pie was looked for.
40．What did the cook do when he caught the thief?
A．He called the police.
B．He taught the thief how to make pies.
C．He gave the thief $500.
D．He gave his friend $500.
41．The cook was a ________ man.
A．kind B．brave C．nervous D．weak
In ancient times, red was the symbol of Power. Not everyone could write with red pens—only emperors（皇帝）. They would reply to officials’（大臣）memorials（奏折）with red pens. The red ink that emperors used was made of cinnabar（朱砂）. So their replies were known as zhupi（朱批）.
Writing with red pens was also related to（和……相关）death. In ancient China, the criminals （罪犯）who were sentenced（判刑）to death signed their names with red pens. The records of criminals’ names were all written in red words. Names on the tombstones （墓碑） were red as well. Therefore, it was thought to be unlucky to write name with red pens.
Since（因为）red words carry bad meanings, people don’t write letters with red pens. If you write to friends or family members with red pens, it means you want to break up with them.
Nowadays, red pens are used for proof-reading（校对）. Teachers mark students’ homework with red pens. So do editors（编辑）who need to correct mistakes in newspapers and magazines. But writing names or letters with red pens is still a bad idea to many people.
42．In ancient times only emperors could use red pens because ________.
A．marks in red were clearer B．it could bring them good luck
C．red stood for power D．it was hard to make red ink then
43．Writing to friends with red pens means ________.
A．you want to bring them good luck B．you see them as criminals
C．you want to break up with them D．you are more powerful than them
44．What does the author mention in the story?
a. The meaning of the color red.         b. The common uses of red pens.
c. What names in red are related to.     d. How red pens are used in other countries.
A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd
45．Nowadays, red pens are used for ________.
A．names B．proof-reading C．criminals D．death
46．Is it a good idea to write names or letters with red pens?
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, it does. D．No, it doesn’t.
四、阅读填表(共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。
As teenagers, we grow quickly. In just one or two years, a well-fitting set of uniforms may become too small for us. Many of our old uniforms, when we go to throw them away, are actually still wearable. This is a big waste. If there is a program for us to share our old uniforms, we can cut down on that waste. This is very good for the environment. With a uniform sharing program, we can also save lots of money.
Some parents in Hangzhou have put this idea into practice. They have set up an online uniform sharing platform.
But I think there are still a few problems that need to be worked out before we start setting up more platforms like this. Firstly, not all old uniforms are suitable to be shared. Clothes such as coats and sweaters can be easily cleaned up and shared. But personally, I don’t welcome the idea of sharing summer clothes like T-shirts. There should be a standard for the types of clothing that can be shared. Secondly, students should be allowed to decide for themselves whether they wish to share or accept old uniforms. Perhaps we can form a uniform committee（委员会）. Students who need old uniforms can post a message, and those who have suitable uniforms to share can contact them directly.
Backgrounds
The Program of ___47___ Old Uniforms
Reason
We ___48___ away many of our old uniforms, which might still be able to wear.
Idea
We should cut down on the waste and protect the ___49___ .
___50
An ___51___ uniform sharing platform can be set up.
Solutions
*Not all old uniforms are ___52___ to be shared. For example, sharing summer clothes ___53___ T-shirts is not a good idea.
*Students should be allowed to make the ___54___ for themselves whether they wish to share or accept old uniforms.
Backgrounds
*There should be a standard for the ___55___ of clothing that can be shared.
*A uniform committee can probably be formed so students who need old uniforms can _____56_____ a message, and those who have suitable uniforms to share can contact them directly.
五、多任务混合阅读(共5分)
阅读下面短文, 完成短文后的问题。
It’s important to learn things about protecting environment. Here’s a 4Rs rule for us.
·Reduce
If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with waste in big cities, so it’s necessary to reduce waste.
·Reuse
You should always think of reusing the things before throwing them away. Give your clothes or things you don’t use to the poor. In a family, you may pass such clothes on to your younger brothers or sisters.
·Recycle
Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory, where they’re smashed flat(压平) and smelted(熔化), and the metal things are made into new cola cans.
·Repair
If one of the legs of your table is broken, you’d better repair it rather than throw it away. If you want to change for better ones, it’s better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.
57．What does the “Reduce” rule mainly require us to do?
________________________________________________
58．In a family, what should you do with the old clothes?
________________________________________________
59．What’s the right order(正确顺序) of recycling cola cans?（只写序号）
A．smash them flat  B．collect the used cans C．smelt them D．send them to a factory
________________________________________________
60．将划线部分句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________
61．What does the passage mainly talk about?
________________________________________________
六、阅读还原7选5(共5分)
It was a fine day. Sherlock Holmes invited his best friend Doctor Watson to go camping with him. They found a nice hill and put up their tent. Then they went fishing and climbed the hill. ____62____They began to chat happily.
“Watson, look up into the sky and tell me what you can see.” said Holmes.
“____63____” Watson replied.
Holmes asked again, “What does that tell you?”
Watson thought for a while. “It tells me that there are tons of galaxies（星系）and planets.”
Holmes continued asking, “____64____”
Watson smiled. “It tells me that God is great and powerful. At the same time, ____65____”
“Oh, I think so. Is that all?” asked Holmes.
“No, as for the weather, ____66____What does it tell you?” Watson said.
Holmes laughed. “Someone has stolen our tent.”
A．They went to sleep early.
B．humans are tiny.
C．At the end of the day, the two friends lay down on the grass for night.
D．it will be a sunny day tomorrow.
E．What else does it tell you?
F．It was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill.
G．I can see millions of stars in the sky.
七、短文综合填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In Chinese culture, music and spirit have often been closely connected. This can be seen in Guqin, one of the ____67____ (old) Chinese instruments.
No one knew exactly how Guqin was invented. According to folk stories, Guqin was given by gods to ____68____ (human) to enrich our hearts and lift our spirits. The earliest known record of Guqin was from over 3,000 years ago.
In ancient China, to be a scholar (学者) was to be ____69____ artist. Ancient Chinese scholars had to master the four arts—music, ____70____ /tʃes/, calligraphy and painting. Guqin is the first of the four arts and considered the most important. There is a ____71____ (say): “A gentleman does not part with his qin without a good reason.” The sound of Guqin is said to inspire the mind. That’s ____72____ it was played by so many great thinkers and poets (诗人). In fact, Confucius is also said to be a big ____73____ /fæn/ of Guqin. When he traveled between the states, he kept playing Guqin to ____74____ /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ himself. For him, music produced a kind of pleasure which he couldn’t do without.
Today, Guqin often appears ____75____ films, novels, and all kinds of celebrations. As a symbol of high culture, Guqin is still ____76____ (win) people’s hearts and has found a home in the modern world.
八、短文选词填空(共4分)

People love travelling. Travelling not only broadens people’s horizons(视野) but also opens eyes to the world. What’s more, people can forget all troubles that they have in their mind. It is a type of living knowledge. People will be sure to ___77___ many new things when travelling.
Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. ___78___, too many tourists can disturb the inhabitants(居民)of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them___79___. They forget how much tourism can help a country’s economy. So it is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country ___80___ the customs and beauty that attract tourists.
九、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Dave. ________81________
B: No, I have never been late for school. But last Monday I was almost late.
A: Really? ________82________
B: Well, I overslept. By the time I got up, my mother had gone to work.
A: Oh, you must hurry.
B: So I had a quick breakfast. Then I rushed to the bus stop. But by the time I got there, ________83________
A: So you couldn’t catch the early bus. ________84________
B: I had to take a taxi to get to school. And when I got to school, the final bell was ringing.
A: ________85________ before you got to school?
B: No, he hadn’t started his class yet because he wanted to wait for me.
A: You’re a lucky dog!
B: Yes, but the teacher was a little angry. He asked me to arrive early from then on.
十、补全对话7选5(共5分)
从选项中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，其中有两个多余选项。
A: Hi, Wu Lan! What are you doing?
B: Hi, Li Ming! ___86___ Here, it is reported that mobile phones are banned(禁止) in primary and secondary schools by the Ministry of Education.
A: Oh, no! ___87___ We’ve grown up with them.
B: Well, I think it’s a good rule, though. If we bring mobile phones to school, we might want to check them out from time to time. ___88___
A: But we can try to control ourselves.
B: Even adults can’t always control themselves, let alone(更何况) kids like us.
A: ___89___ However, I have to use a bike-sharing app on the phone every day.
B: Hmm ... Maybe it is a little inconvenient sometimes. ___90___
A: Well, I hope so.
A．It’ll get in the way of our schoolwork.
B．I’m reading a novel.
C．Mobile phones are part of our life now.
D．Anyway, some ways will be found to solve such problems.
E．I’m reading the newspaper.
F．That’s a good idea.
G．Sounds like you have a point.
十一、话题作文(共30分)
91．书面表达
我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请以“The biggest personal change I've ever made”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1．要点：1)变化是什么；
2)变化是如何发生的；
3)变化后有何感受。
2．要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数80左右。
The biggest personal change I've ever made
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．C    23．B    24．A    25．D    26．A    27．C    28．A    29．C    30．D    31．B 32．D    33．A    34．C    35．D    36．B 37．C    38．B    39．D    40．B    41．A 42．C    43．C    44．A    45．B    46．B
47．Sharing    48．throw    49．environment    50．Practice    51．online
    52．suitable    53．like    54．decision    55．types    56．post
57．To use things wisely.    58．We should pass such clothes on to our younger brothers or sisters./To pass such clothes on to our younger brothers or sisters.    59．B-D-A-C    60．如果你的桌子一条腿坏了，你最好修一修而不是直接把它扔掉。    61．A/The 4Rs Rule of protecting environment.
62．C    63．G    64．E    65．B    66．D
67．oldest    68．humans    69．an    70．chess    71．saying    72．why    73．fan    74．enjoy    75．in    76．winning
77．E    78．A    79．D    80．B 81．Have you ever been late for school?    82．What happened to you?    83．the early bus had left.    84．How did you get to school?    85．Had your teacher started his class
86．E    87．C    88．A    89．G    90．D 91．One possible version：
The biggest personal change I've ever had.
The biggest personal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading.
When I was a child, I didn't enjoy books at all. Later, my mother always read stories for me and bought me books. Gradually I began to love reading. While reading,I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my free time. Books are my friends. And they have and will benefit me a lot.