Unit 8 Growing healthy, growing strong（校本练习题）英语牛津上海版七年级第一学期

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Unit 8 Growing healthy, growing strong
单元分析：本单元内容先围绕在健康营地度假讨论喜欢或不喜欢的活动，学习So, Neither引导的倒装句及表示建议的语言功能Shall we…/…，引出健康话题How to be a healthy child；然后从Joe一周的食谱讨论好习惯和坏习惯，并打算改掉坏习惯，学习用一般过去时描述过去发生的动作和用一般将来时be going to描述将来要发生的事情，最后讨论Mr. Hu及他学生过去的一些坏习惯，学习used to do和not… any longer。唤醒学生健康意识。
单元核心词汇： neither, cartoon, war, sheet, regularly, last, bar，too many/much, not enough, less TV, fewer crisps, more fruit/vegetables, use to, not… any longer. So/Neither do I. Shall we…? If you (don’t)want to …, you should (not) …

Exercise One
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. (5分)
1. They are spending their weekend at _______ Camp. /helθ/
2. I look forward to watching the _________________/kɑːˈtuːn/.
3. Joe should eat_________ meat and more vegetables. (little)
4. Let’s have a good diet and grow _________. (health)
5. Shall we go __________(camp) this weekend ?
II. Choose the best answer. (5分)
( ) 1. Which of the following words matches the sound /'nAIDE(R)/?
A. nicer B. neither C. niece D. need
( )2. --- My father doesn’t smoke now.
--- ________ mine.
A. So does B. Neither does C. Neither do D. Neither did
( )3. --- We will go to a party this coming Saturday.
--- ________
A. Neither do they. B. So do they. C. Neither will they. D. So will they.
( )4. —She dislikes swimming because she is afraid of water.
—__________ her mother.
A. So does B. Neither does C. So did D. Neither did
( )5. —Peter used to have a lot of soft drinks.
—_________ I.
A. So does B. Neither does C. So did D. Neither did
( )6. A: Why not go to see a film this weekend?
B: ___________
A. Yes, please. B. Good idea
C. That’s all right D. Yes, I will.
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (10分)
1. You should close the door. （改为否定句）
You __________ ___________ the door.
2. We have moved to a new flat for three weeks. (保持句意不变)
___________ ___________he.
3. He is going to be a fireman in the future. (保持句意不变)
___________ ___________I.
4. She needs some money badly.(改为反意疑问句)
She needs some money badly，_________ ________?
5. about, how, a, together, picnic, having(连词成句)
______________________________________________?
IV．Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once
A. advice B. really C. delicious D. not E. important
Healthy eating habits don’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here’s some ___1___ for you:
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you’ll find that the food you eat is more ___2___.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you’re ___3___ hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you’re thirsty—sometimes you’re just thirsty; you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most ___4___ meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You’ll be smarter after eating breakfast.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________
III. Read the passage below and answer the following questions. (6分)
Stephen Hawking was born in 1942. He’s a world-famous scientist on space and time. Stephen is trying to find the answers to some very big questions, such as: How did the universe (宇宙) begin? How will it end?
When he was a student at university, Stephen studied Maths and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became very ill. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.”
The doctors were wrong. He didn’t die. He can’t walk now, but he uses a wheelchair (轮椅). He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor (博士) of philosophy(哲学).
Because of his health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams (图表) or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 333 different languages.
1. What kind of questions is Stephen trying to find the answers to?
__________________________________________________________________
2. When did he become very ill?
__________________________________________________________________
3. How many years did Stephen probably study in Cambridge University?
__________________________________________________________________
4. Why did Stephen start to think in pictures?
__________________________________________________________________
5. How old was he when he wrote A Brief History of Time?
__________________________________________________________________
6. What do you think of Stephen Hawking?
__________________________________________________________________


Exercise Two
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. (5分)
1. If you want to keep healthy, you should exercise _____________/ˈreɡjələli/.
2. There is an information _______／ʃiːt／in the camp．
3. We should drink at _________ eight glasses of water every day. (little)
4. We should eat more fruit and vegetables to keep_________. (health)
5. This film is so _________that we all like watching it. (interest)
II. Choose the best answer. (5分)
( )1. You should eat less sweet food to keep healthy. Which of the following symbol matches the underlined word?
A. /ʃæl/ B. /ʃʊd/ C. /ʃeɪp/ D. /ʃəʊ/
( )2. I like eating crisps. I would like to eat ___________ crisps.
A. more B. many C. less D. little
( )3. Let’s ___________a party to celebrate the Christmas.
A. to have B. having C. has D. have
( )4. --- My father doesn’t smoke now. --- _______ mine.
A. So does B. Neither does C. So do D. Neither do
( )5. --- We will go to a party this coming Saturday. ---__________.
A. Neither do they B. So do they
C. Neither will they D. So will they
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (10分)
1. Our teachers have a meeting every Friday.(改为否定句)
Our teachers ________ __________ a meeting every Friday.
2. John’s read a lot of Chinese books. （改为一般疑问句）
___________ John ___________ a lot of Chinese books?
3. It was cloudy yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
What _______ the weather _______ yesterday?
4. How great the party is! ( 保持句意不变)
___________ ___________great party it is!
5. food, going to, and, we’re, a lot of, have, drinks. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________.
IV. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. (6分)
A. started making B. other C. American D. over E. call
Paper was first made in the year A.D. (公元) 105. A Chinese man Ts’ai Lun made it. For (1) ____ 500 years only the Chinese can make paper. The Japanese learned to make paper around the year 600. As years went by, people in (2) ____ places began to make paper.
The lead (铅) pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite (石墨). People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still (3) ____ pencils “lead pencils”. At first pencils were made by putting string (线) around a piece of graphite.
The first wooden pencil was made by Kasper Faber. In 1761 he (4) ____ pencils in Germany.A man named Hyman L. Lipman first put erasers on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencil came to be now.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______
V. Choose the best words and complete the passage.(6分)
What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Many people would say ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream with some fruit on top is a great way to ___1___ down. But think before you eat. If your body is ___2___ from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream. When your body is hot, a lot of ice cream may give your stomach some ___3___, and you could get diarrhea (腹泻). You can eat some ice cream ___4___ you’ve cooled down a bit and had some tea, just try not to eat too much all at once!
After dinner is another time people shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold. Drink something hot after you eat, and your stomach will digest (消化) your food better. If you love fruit, summer is a great ___5___ for you. Go to the market and pick out the best fruit. Also, try to eat more ginger and gram. They will help you ___6___cool and healthy.
( )1. A. cool B. make C. sit D. put
( )2. A. healthy B. hot C. good D. strong
( )3. A. questions B. feelings C. problems D. medicines
( )4. A. before B. after C. because D. though
( )5. A. turn B. time C. year D. thing
( )6. A. have B. make C. stay D. turn


Exercise Three
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. (5分)
1. I ate four _______／bɑ:(r)z／of chocolate yesterday．It’s too much for me.
2. We should drink at _______／liːst／eight glasses of water every day.
3. Danny’s diet is __________(health), he likes eating fast food.
4. Tom has toothache, so he has decided to eat _________ sweets. (few)
5. You watched too _________ television, so your eyes hurt. (more)
6. We had some delicious food. It is _________.(wonder)
II. Choose the best answer. (5分)
( )1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. Last night I arrived home at about eleven thirty.
B. My parents were very angry with me.
C. She has got the same height as Tom.
D. David Johnson is a famous writer in the country.
( )2. It tells _______ about the rules.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
( )3. She _______ to buy fruit because there are some in the fridge..
A. needs B. don’t need C. doesn’t need D. not needs
( )4. Yesterday, Tom ________ too _________ lemonade.
A. drink… many B. drank…many
C. drink…much D. drank…much
( )5.We should study hard. We can’t watch _______ television every day.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (10分)
1. I have bought enough food. （改为一般疑问句）
___________ you ___________ enough food?
2. Susan watched a lot of TV in the past. (保持句意不变)
Susan ___________ ___________watch a lot of TV.
3. My uncle used to smoke a lot.(改为一般疑问句)
_________your uncle ________ ________ _________ a lot?
4. He eats too little fruit. (保持句意不变)
He ___________eat ___________fruit.
5. I’d like some hamburgers. （就划线部分提问）
___________ ___________ you like?
6. Ben and Kitty are going to visit the Palace Museum.（对划线部分提问）
___________ ___________ Ben and Kitty going to visit?
7. their, Kitty, a , week, grandparents, and, Ben, visit, once （连词成句）
__________________________________________________________________.
IV. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. (4分)
A. making B. prefer C. choose D. easy E. keep
A great way to relax on a warm day is to take a basket with much food and go out to enjoy a picnic. Some people ___1___ the scenic beauty of a public park, and others prefer more of woods.
When you’re preparing your picnic, it is important to bring foods that are ___2___ to prepare and can be eaten with your hands. Potato chips and sliced meat are good things for you.
You can bring bread with you for ___3___ sandwiches. Fruit is necessary for a picnic. Be sure to ___4___ fruit that are in season. Berries and grapes are great small fruit that are easy to eat.
Don’t forget to bring something to drink. You can also prepare fruit juice and pack them in your bag or basket with some ice packs to keep them cool.
1 ______ 2 _________ 3_____________ 4___________
V. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. (7分)
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when the bell rang. He turned on the light and looked at his 1 . It was twelve o’clock. “Who can it be at this time of night?” He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got off bed, 2 his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. “That is very strange.” Then he went back to his 3 , took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very 4 and rushed (冲) to the door. He opened it, but again he found 5 there. He closed the door and felt angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it: “It is now after midnight (午夜), so it is April Fool’s Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!”
“Oh, it was the English boy 6 door!” Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and felt asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
( )1. A. book B. door C. table D. clock
( )2. A. put on B. got up C. put out D. tidied up
( )3. A. living room B. bedroom C. bathroom D. balcony
( )4. A. slowly B. safely C. quickly D. carefully
( )5. A. someone B. no one C. everyone D. anyone
( )6. A. near B. close C. across D. next




Exercise Four
I. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. (5分)
1. Mr Hu _________ /juːzd/ to smoke. Now he doesn’t smoke.
2. The _______ bird catches the worm. /ɜːlɪ/.
3. Peter doesn’t drink coffee any _________. (long)
4. The dictionary is very _________to our study. (use)
5. I’m _________ in Maths and I am good at English.(interest)
II. Choose the best answer. (5分)
( )1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. I don’t like drinking lemonade. Neither do they.
B. We should drink at least 8 glasses of water every day.
C. The birds are flying in the sky.
D. Sunshine Shopping Center is near our home.
( )2. A: I don’t like eating vegetables.
B: You should eat ___________vegetables.
A. more B. many C. less D. little
( )3. I did my homework ___________ three hours.
A. with B. on C. for D. to
( )4. I didn't get good marks because I ___________ too ___________ revision(复习).
A. do; less B. do; much C. did; much D. did; little
( )5. Some people like coffee with sugar or milk, ____ prefer black coffee.
A. others B. other C. the other D. the others
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (10分)
1. He wears a uniform. (改为否定句) He ___________ ___________a uniform.
2. We have to go to the supermarket. (就划线部分提问)
___________do you have to ___________?
3. We are going to see a film this Monday. (就划线部分提问)
___________ are ___________ going to do this Monday?
4. They won’t go shopping this weekend. ( 保持句意不变)
___________ ___________ we.
5. watched, Danny, too ,television, long, for .（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________.
IV. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. (4分)

A. colored B. different C. boy D. show E. child


Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some traditions are rather similar from country to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also ___1____ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few.
Denmark — A flag is flown outside a window to ___2___ that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he is sleeping so he will see them immediately when he wakes up.
India — Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthday children wear __3__ clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this.
China — The birthday __4__ receives presents from the parents. Friends and family members are invited to dinner, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.
V. Choose the best words and complete the passage. (6分)
Many people think the more time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend most of their time ___1___ school work. It is common to see students struggling (挣扎) in a sea of school work both at school and at home.
Modern students usually have many ___2___. They love music and sports. They also love watching TV. ___3___ their school work, they have no time to enjoy themselves from Monday to Friday. Students are really tired of their weekend homework, so they usually don’t do it ___4___ Sunday night. And because there is not enough time but much work, students have to finish it carelessly. The weekend homework makes teachers angry.
Things are getting ___5___. Too much school work makes students lose interest in learning. It’s also bad for their health.
A horse runs faster after rest. But for students, only rest is not enough. The situation should be ___6___ to give students both pleasure and knowledge.
( )1. A. doing B. do C. did D. to do
( )2. A. books B. interests C. sports D. friends
( )3. A. Because B. When C. Though D. Because of
( )4. A. until B. when C. at D. on
( )5. A. better B. lost C. worse D. wonderful
( )6. A. kept B. changed C. same D. different


7AU8 单元练
Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
I. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words （用所给单词的适当形式填空）
1. I am very ________ in this _________ cartoon. (interest)
2. Shall we go ________ (swim) in the pool?
3. Peter _____ (use) to eat a lot of hamburgers. Now he always eats some fruit instead. So he is much __________ (health) than before.
4. Peter always ________ tired, so he decided to play fewer computer games. (feel)
5. It is __________ (health) to eat a lot of fast food.
6. Linda’s eyes always hurt, so she decides to watch ______ television. (little)
II. Complete the sentences with proper words. The first letters are given. (用适当的单词完成句子，首字母已给)
1. We should e_______ regularly to keep healthy.
2. The doctor suggests us that we should drink at l_______ eight glasses of water every day.
3. When I was a child, I u_____ to eat a lot of chocolate.
4. What did you do l_____ Monday?
III. Translate the following sentences into English (将下列句子翻译成中文)
1. 我过去常常看很长时间的电视。
__________________________________________________________________
2. 我现在不再吸烟了。
__________________________________________________________________
3. 他应该吃更少的糖果。
_________________________________________________________________
4. 如果你想要保持健康，你应该吃许多健康的食物。
__________________________________________________________________
5. 我喉咙痛。 ______________________________________________________
IV．Choice （选择题）
( )1. You'd better watch less television. It's unhealthy. Which of the following symbol matches the underlined word?
A./'telɪfəʊn/ B. /telɪ'skɒp/ C. /telɪ'vɪʒn/ D./'telɪgrɑːf/
( )2. The children are reading _______ information sheet _______ the camp.
A. a…from B. an….to C. some…from D. an…from
( )3. What will you have ________ lunch, Danny?
A. for B. in C. / D. on
( )4. Some of us like the film at City Cinema ________ Hero.
A. to call B. calls C. calling D. called
( )5. Doctors think you should eat ___________chocolate.
A. more B. many C. less D. little
( )6. Yesterday Joe ________ too ________ lemonade.
A. drink … many B. drank … many
C. drink … much D. drank… much
( )7. Did Mary _____ eat too much ice cream when she was young?
A. use to B. used to C. be used to D. was used to
( )8. Danny ________ plenty of delicious food and drink the day before yesterday.
A. ate B. drank C. had D. has
( )9. Peter used ________ to school, but now he ________ to school by bus.
A. walking … goes B. walking … is going
C. to walk … goes D. to walk … is going
( )10. He didn’t get high marks because he ______ too _______ revision.
A. did; much B. did; little
C. does; less D. does; much
( )11. — I haven’t read any fables in English. —_______ he.
A. So has B. So have
C. Neither has D. Neither have
( )12 —I was never late for school when I was a child.
— _______.
A. So was Kitty B. So did Kitty
C. Neither was Kitty D. Neither did Kitty
( )13. —_______ will you finish the work?
—In 5 hours.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far
( )14. Let’s ___________a rest. It’s too tired.
A. to have B. having C. has D. have
( )15. We will start on time if it ________ rain tomorrow morning.
A. doesn’t B. won’t C. isn’t D. don’t
( )16. . Do you know how ___________ a model ship?
A. to make B. make C. made D. making
( )17. Have you got anything ______ to tell us after your trip to Beijing?.
A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. more excite
( )18. It's ______ to go to Japan by plane, but it is much ______.
A. cheap...slower B. cheap...faster
C. expensive...slower D. expensive...faster
( )19. There ________a football match on TV tonight.
A. is going to have B. will has C. is going to has D. will be
( )20. --- Shall we sing karaoke at home this evening? --- ________.
A. Thank you. B. That’s all. C. Good idea. D. My pleasure.
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求，改写下列句子）
1. She used to eat a lot of sweets.（改为否定句）
She to eat much sweets.
2. You should drink no less than 8 glasses of water every day.(保持原句意思不变)
You should drink 8 glasses of water every day.
3. She needs some money badly.（改成反义疑问句）
She needs some money badly，_________ ________?
4. — I won’t visit the place again. (写出划线部分的同义句)
— I won’t, either.
.
5. Danny always feels tried, so he decides to watch less TV.（就划线部分提问）
____________ he decide to watch less TV?
6. Susan no longer has many hamburgers.（保持原句意思不变）
Susan _______ many hamburgers .
7. My father doesn’t like traveling. My mother doesn’t like traveling. (两句并一句)
________ my father _______ my mother likes traveling.
8. Let’s have a barbecue.（保持原句意思不变）
have a barbecue?
_______ ______ have a barbecue?
9. Jim is the tallest in his class.(改为同义句)
Jim is _________than _______ ________ ________ in his class.
VI．Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）
(A)
A. at least B. happy C. grows D. better E. tired
During the day we work and play, at night we sleep. Our body rests while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again.
Our body ___1___ most while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better after we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ____2____ nine hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel ____3____ when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our heads. Our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is ____4____ than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get plenty of fresh air.
1. ________ 2._________ 3. ________ 4. _______
(B)
A. while B. what C. everything D. tests E. some
Mrs. Brown was having a lot of trouble with her skin, so she went to her doctor about it. He could not find anything wrong about her, so he sent her to the hospital for some ____1____. The hospital, of course, sent the results (结果) to Mrs. Brown’s doctor. The next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of things that he thought she should not eat, as ____2____ of them might be the cause（起因） of her skin trouble.
Mrs. Brown carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper. She then left it beside the telephone ___3___ she went out to a party.
When she got back home, two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her. He had a big basket full of things beside him, and when he saw her, he said, “Hello, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.”
“Done all my shopping?” she asked in surprise. “But how did you know ____4____ I wanted?”
“Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband, “So I went down the shops and bought what you had written down.”
1. ________ 2._________ 3. ________ 4. _______

VII. Picture talk
Write at least 2 sentences about each picture , using the structure “If…, …”

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________









Unit 8 Growing healthy, growing strong
参考答案

Exercise One
I． health, cartoon, less, healthy, camping
II. 1-6 BBDACB
III. 1. shouldn’t close 2. So has 3. So am 4. doesn’t she
5. How about having a picnic together?
IV. 1-4 ACBE
V. 1. He is trying to find the answers to some very big questions.
2. At the age of twenty.
3. For 3 years.
4. Because of his health problems.
5. 46.
6. Clever/Brave/…



Exercise Two
I. 1. regularly 2. sheet 3. least 4. healthy 5. interesting
II. 1-5 BADBD
III. 1. don’t have 2. Has, read 3. is, like 4.What a
5. We’re going to have a lot of food and drinks.
IV. 1-4 DBEA
V. 1-6 ABCBBC



Exercise Three
I. 1. bars 2. least 3. unhealthy 4. fewer 5. much 6. wonderful
II. 1-5 BBCDB
III. 1. Have, bought 2. used to 3. Did, use to smoke
4. doesn’t, enough 5. What would 6. What are
7. Kitty and Ben visit their grandparents once a week.
IV. 1-4 BDAC
V. 1-6 DABCBD



Exercise Four
I. 1. used 2. early 3. longer 4. useful 5. interested
II. 1-5 BACDB
III. 1. doesn’t wear 2. What, do 3. What, you,
4. Neither will 5. Danny watched television for too long.
IV. 1-4 BDAE
V. 1-6 ABDACB


U8单元练
I. 1. interested, interesting 2. swimming 3. used, healthier
4. felt 5. unhealthy 6. less
II. 1. exercis 2. least 3. used 4. last
III. 1. I used to watch television for too long.
2. Now I don’t smoke any longer.
3. He should eat fewer sweets.
4. If you want to keep healthy, you should eat more healthy food.
5. I have a sore throat.
IV. 1-5 CDADC 6-10 DACCB 11-15 CAADA 16-20 ACDDC
V. 1. didn’t use 2. at least 3. doesn’t she 4. Neither will I
5. Why does 6. doesn’t have, any longer 7. Neither, nor
8. Shall we/Why not 9. taller, any other student
VI. (A)CAEB (B) DEAB
VII. (omitted)