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中考英语（人教新目标） 动词时态专项复习 复习课件
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这是一份中考英语（人教新目标） 动词时态专项复习 复习课件，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了时 态，初中英语常见七种时态，一考点梳理，解题密招，紧盯标志词， ， 错题锦集，结合语境，依靠已有时态，二中考链接等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、定义： 在英语中不同时间发生的动作要用不同的动词形式来表示，这每一种不同的形式就叫做时态。
Reviewing Objects
1.Understand English basic tenses t use English basic tenses ding a lt f exercises t master them.
Review
I _____ an range every day.(eat) 2. I _____ g shpping tmrrw. (g) 3. He _____ baseball yesterday. ( play) 4. I _____ TV nw. (watch) 5. I _____ an apple at 9:00 yesterday.(eat) 6. He _____ basketball fr tw years (play) 7 I ___ English by the time her sn was brn.(teach)
一般过去时一般现在时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时
1. I _____ an apple every day. (陈述）
2. He _____ basketball every day.
Time t eat and play
I _____ an apple every day. (否定）
___ yu ___ an apple every day?（疑问）
He _____ basketball every day.
___ he ____ basketball every day?
变为否定句： 加dn’t 或 desn’t变为疑问句： 加d 或 des
D eat
desn’t play
Des play
1. I _____ an apple yesterday.
2. He _____ basketball yesterday.
I _____ an apple yesterday.
___ yu ___ an apple yesterday?
He _____ basketball yesterday.
___ he ____ basketball yesterday?
变为否定句：动词前加didn’t , 动词用原形变为疑问句： 句前加did , 动词用原形
Did eat
didn’t play
Did play
1. I _____ an apple tmrrw.
2. He _____ basketball tmrrw.
I _____ an apple tmrrw.
___ yu ___ an apple tmrrw?
He _____ basketball tmrrw.
___ he ____ basketball tmrrw?
Will/shall 结构 be ging t 结构
Will eat
is ging t play
isn’t ging t play
Is ging t
1. I _____ an apple nw.
2. He _____ basketball nw.
I _____ an apple nw.
___ yu ___ an apple nw?
He _____ basketball nw.
___ he ____ basketball nw?
变为否定句： am is are 后加 nt变为疑问句： am is are 提到句首
am nt eating
Are eating
isn’t playing
Is playing
1. I _____ an apple at 9:00 yesterday.
2. He _____ basketball at that time
I _____ an apple at 9:00 yesterday.
___ yu ___ an apple at 9:00 yesterday?
He _____ basketball at that time.
___ he ____ basketball at that time
变为否定句： was/were 后加 nt变为疑问句： was/were 提到句首
wasn’t eating
Were eating
was playing
wasn’t playing
Was playing
1. I _____ an apple since he left.
2. He _____ basketball fr tw years.
I _____ an apple since he left.
___ yu ___ an apple since he left?
He _____ basketball fr tw years.
___ he ____ basketball fr tw years?
变为否定句： have/has 后加 nt变为疑问句：have/has 提到句首
havn’t eaten
Have eaten
hasn’t played
Has played
1. I _____ an apple when the bell rang.
2. They _____ basketball by the time I came.
I _____ an apple when the bell rang.
___ yu ___ an apple when the bell rang?
They _____ basketball by the time I came
___ they ____ basketball by the time I came?
变为否定句： had 后加 nt变为疑问句： had 提句首
hadn’t eaten
Had eaten
hadn’t played
Had played
主要有以下两种考查角度：
1. 语境中含标志词，如lk, listen, nw等是一般现在进行时的标志词；fr, since等是现在完成时的标志词；
2. 不含标志词，纯语境考查。
always, usually, ften, smetimes，nce a year, twice a mnth, three times a week等；
n Sundays, n Mnday afternns, every day / week / mnth / year，every time,等。
连词：as sn as, if , when等。
several years ag, in ancient times, just nw，a mment ag, this mrning, last night / week / mnth, yesterday, three days ag等。
in tw days, tmrrw, next week / year, the day after tmrrw, in the future, this afternn 等。
these days, lk, nw, at the mment, listen等。
all night , at ten ’clck yesterday mrning, n the night f March 1,2014, then, at that time等。
already, yet, s far, since then, since + 时间点 / 含一般过去时的句子, fr + 时间段等。
4. 现在进行时：
例如：1.The fridge is empty s I ___ (g) t the supermarket t buy sme vegetables and fruit.
二：紧扣语境：根据上下文的语境来判断空格处要填的时态，这点完全取决于语意。
will g/am ging
2. Where is Peter? I dn’t knw where he ________.
观察空前或空后的时态，根据句中已经有的时态来判断空格处要填的时态。例如： He sat and _____(read) in the park.
首先分析可知句中and为连接词，因此可判断空格前后的时态是一样的，据sat可知空格处填
1.The yung actr Wu Lei is n his way t realize his dream. He the lead rle in a new mve called The Wnder 3D sn.A. will play B. plays C. played D. has played
2.--Lily， yu yur ticket？ --Nt yet！ did ；find B. have；fund C. has ；fund D. d；find
3.D yu have any plans fr tnight？---Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in twn. A. eat B. have eaten C. ate D. am ging t eat
4.--Where are the flwers？ --Yu see，smene them t the windws. mves B. had mved C. has mved D. wuld mved
5. The pr man always sat here, and (lk) at the big htel in which the rich man lived.
7. Nw she is a cach and (pass) the fighting spirit n t the yung players.
As sn as he finished his exercise, he the class.run ut f B. runs ut f C. ran ut f D. has run ut f
My grandparents in that city since 2008. They like the small city very much. A. will live B. live C. have lived D. were living 2. --A nice car! Is it yurs? --N, it isn’t. I it frm a friend tw days ag. A. brrw B. have brrwed C. will brrw D. brrwed3.My brther the vilin every day after he finishes his hmewrk. A. plays B. was playing C. played D. has played
4. -----Let’s g, Andy. ----Just a minute! My brther his shes.changes B. is changing C. has changed D. changed 5.---Has Jack finished his hmewrk yet? --- I’ve n idea. But he it the whle afternn.A. wuld d B. was ding C. did D. had dne6. Jerry, cme and sit dwn here. The film at any mment.began B. was beginning C. have begun D. will begin
Jenny _____(be) a freign girl. She ____(cme) frm the United States. Lk! She ____(draw) pictures in the living-rm. Tw years ag, her parents ____ (mve) t China. Jenny _____(nt have) any friends, s she ____(use) t feel lnely. But nw she ____(have) many Chinese friends and ______(study) with them every day. Jenny _____(visit) her grandparents in America next mnth.
一、定义： 在英语中不同时间发生的动作要用不同的动词形式来表示，这每一种不同的形式就叫做时态。
Reviewing Objects
1.Understand English basic tenses t use English basic tenses ding a lt f exercises t master them.
Review
I _____ an range every day.(eat) 2. I _____ g shpping tmrrw. (g) 3. He _____ baseball yesterday. ( play) 4. I _____ TV nw. (watch) 5. I _____ an apple at 9:00 yesterday.(eat) 6. He _____ basketball fr tw years (play) 7 I ___ English by the time her sn was brn.(teach)
一般过去时一般现在时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时
1. I _____ an apple every day. (陈述）
2. He _____ basketball every day.
Time t eat and play
I _____ an apple every day. (否定）
___ yu ___ an apple every day?（疑问）
He _____ basketball every day.
___ he ____ basketball every day?
变为否定句： 加dn’t 或 desn’t变为疑问句： 加d 或 des
D eat
desn’t play
Des play
1. I _____ an apple yesterday.
2. He _____ basketball yesterday.
I _____ an apple yesterday.
___ yu ___ an apple yesterday?
He _____ basketball yesterday.
___ he ____ basketball yesterday?
变为否定句：动词前加didn’t , 动词用原形变为疑问句： 句前加did , 动词用原形
Did eat
didn’t play
Did play
1. I _____ an apple tmrrw.
2. He _____ basketball tmrrw.
I _____ an apple tmrrw.
___ yu ___ an apple tmrrw?
He _____ basketball tmrrw.
___ he ____ basketball tmrrw?
Will/shall 结构 be ging t 结构
Will eat
is ging t play
isn’t ging t play
Is ging t
1. I _____ an apple nw.
2. He _____ basketball nw.
I _____ an apple nw.
___ yu ___ an apple nw?
He _____ basketball nw.
___ he ____ basketball nw?
变为否定句： am is are 后加 nt变为疑问句： am is are 提到句首
am nt eating
Are eating
isn’t playing
Is playing
1. I _____ an apple at 9:00 yesterday.
2. He _____ basketball at that time
I _____ an apple at 9:00 yesterday.
___ yu ___ an apple at 9:00 yesterday?
He _____ basketball at that time.
___ he ____ basketball at that time
变为否定句： was/were 后加 nt变为疑问句： was/were 提到句首
wasn’t eating
Were eating
was playing
wasn’t playing
Was playing
1. I _____ an apple since he left.
2. He _____ basketball fr tw years.
I _____ an apple since he left.
___ yu ___ an apple since he left?
He _____ basketball fr tw years.
___ he ____ basketball fr tw years?
变为否定句： have/has 后加 nt变为疑问句：have/has 提到句首
havn’t eaten
Have eaten
hasn’t played
Has played
1. I _____ an apple when the bell rang.
2. They _____ basketball by the time I came.
I _____ an apple when the bell rang.
___ yu ___ an apple when the bell rang?
They _____ basketball by the time I came
___ they ____ basketball by the time I came?
变为否定句： had 后加 nt变为疑问句： had 提句首
hadn’t eaten
Had eaten
hadn’t played
Had played
主要有以下两种考查角度：
1. 语境中含标志词，如lk, listen, nw等是一般现在进行时的标志词；fr, since等是现在完成时的标志词；
2. 不含标志词，纯语境考查。
always, usually, ften, smetimes，nce a year, twice a mnth, three times a week等；
n Sundays, n Mnday afternns, every day / week / mnth / year，every time,等。
连词：as sn as, if , when等。
several years ag, in ancient times, just nw，a mment ag, this mrning, last night / week / mnth, yesterday, three days ag等。
in tw days, tmrrw, next week / year, the day after tmrrw, in the future, this afternn 等。
these days, lk, nw, at the mment, listen等。
all night , at ten ’clck yesterday mrning, n the night f March 1,2014, then, at that time等。
already, yet, s far, since then, since + 时间点 / 含一般过去时的句子, fr + 时间段等。
4. 现在进行时：
例如：1.The fridge is empty s I ___ (g) t the supermarket t buy sme vegetables and fruit.
二：紧扣语境：根据上下文的语境来判断空格处要填的时态，这点完全取决于语意。
will g/am ging
2. Where is Peter? I dn’t knw where he ________.
观察空前或空后的时态，根据句中已经有的时态来判断空格处要填的时态。例如： He sat and _____(read) in the park.
首先分析可知句中and为连接词，因此可判断空格前后的时态是一样的，据sat可知空格处填
1.The yung actr Wu Lei is n his way t realize his dream. He the lead rle in a new mve called The Wnder 3D sn.A. will play B. plays C. played D. has played
2.--Lily， yu yur ticket？ --Nt yet！ did ；find B. have；fund C. has ；fund D. d；find
3.D yu have any plans fr tnight？---Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in twn. A. eat B. have eaten C. ate D. am ging t eat
4.--Where are the flwers？ --Yu see，smene them t the windws. mves B. had mved C. has mved D. wuld mved
5. The pr man always sat here, and (lk) at the big htel in which the rich man lived.
7. Nw she is a cach and (pass) the fighting spirit n t the yung players.
As sn as he finished his exercise, he the class.run ut f B. runs ut f C. ran ut f D. has run ut f
My grandparents in that city since 2008. They like the small city very much. A. will live B. live C. have lived D. were living 2. --A nice car! Is it yurs? --N, it isn’t. I it frm a friend tw days ag. A. brrw B. have brrwed C. will brrw D. brrwed3.My brther the vilin every day after he finishes his hmewrk. A. plays B. was playing C. played D. has played
4. -----Let’s g, Andy. ----Just a minute! My brther his shes.changes B. is changing C. has changed D. changed 5.---Has Jack finished his hmewrk yet? --- I’ve n idea. But he it the whle afternn.A. wuld d B. was ding C. did D. had dne6. Jerry, cme and sit dwn here. The film at any mment.began B. was beginning C. have begun D. will begin
Jenny _____(be) a freign girl. She ____(cme) frm the United States. Lk! She ____(draw) pictures in the living-rm. Tw years ag, her parents ____ (mve) t China. Jenny _____(nt have) any friends, s she ____(use) t feel lnely. But nw she ____(have) many Chinese friends and ______(study) with them every day. Jenny _____(visit) her grandparents in America next mnth.
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