人教版英语9年级上学期·A基础测试

人教版九年级上学期

英语·A基础测试

一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．—What does he look like?

—He is of medium height. He is ________ too tall ________ too short.

A．neither...nor B．either...or C．not only...but also D．both...and

2．Mothers like to ________ their babies in blue or pink to make them look cuter.

A．dress B．wear C．put on D．be dressed

3．More than ten years has passed ________ the CCTV event Touching China took place in 2002.

A．while B．since C．before D．when

4．Both red and black represent ________ . But I prefer to wear red when I feel tired.

A．peace B．peaceful C．power D．powerful

5．It doesn’t look like rain, so you ________ bring your umbrella with you.

A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t

6．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?

A．create B．awake C．ancient D．praise

7．I really enjoy Chinese food! My mouth was watering ________ I watched the TV programme A Bite of China.

A．when B．before C．while D．after

8．I was reading in the park ________ he was jogging this morning.

A．when B．while C．before D．after

9．He ________ his team to the international championship _________.

A．led; success B．led; successful C．leading; success D．led; successfully

10．I recognized (认出) my old friend ________ I saw him at the airport.

A．whenever B．as soon as C．while D．since

11．—Do you know ________ this afternoon?

—By bus. I will tell you after he ________.

A．how will he come here; will arrive B．how he will come here; arrives

C．what time will he arrive here; will arrive D．what time he will arrive here; arrives

12．—My garden is dark in the evening.

—You can ________ a small light.

A．put on B．put out C．put in D．put off

13．When I was a student, I liked to ________ photos of famous stars on the walls.

A．put out B．put up C．put on D．put in

14．Time is ________ for everyone. As long as you work hard, you will make your dream come true.

A．clever B．fair C．deaf D．strange

15．—Excuse me, do you know ________?

—Sure. Go to the second floor. There’s a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.

A．where can I get some postcards B．where I can get some postcards

C．how can I get some postcards D．how I can get some postcards

二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

After years of hard work, I believe that dreams can come true. When I was born, my feet were deformed (畸形的). I couldn’t stand by myself at first, but I ____16____ to balance and walk in casts. Mom enrolled (登记) me in dance classes to treat my feet. However, I quickly decided to try ____17____. I wanted to try skating.

I started taking group skating lessons, but I cried before the class ____18____ going into a group frightened me. Performing on ice came ____19____, but I was shy and afraid to speak in group settings. One thing I’d never been afraid of was competition. I got nervous, like everyone else, but never fearful. I ____20____ my first ice performance at seven and started winning competitions. The ice was the place ____21____ I could truly express my emotions. The ice was like home. After graduating from high school, I moved to Canada for full-time ____22____ to give my dream a chance in reality.

I went to compete at the Olympic Games in 1992. No one, neither my coach nor my family, ever talked to me ____23____ winning a gold medal. So, I went with the attitude that I wanted to enjoy the Olympic spirit. Finally, the day arrived. My solid ____24____ placed me first going into the finals.

When medals were awarded, I found myself on the top step, the gold medal _____25_____ around my neck and our national anthem (国歌) playing. Words can’t describe the mixture of emotions I felt.

16．A．started B．attended C．learned D．joined

17．A．something else B．everything else C．else something D．else everything

18．A．until B．because C．if D．although

19．A．happily B．naturally C．fast D．slowly

20．A．give B．given C．gave D．gives

21．A．when B．how C．which D．where

22．A．training B．vacation C．match D．plan

23．A．for B．of C．about D．with

24．A．thought B．performance C．challenge D．importance

25．A．getting B．going C．hanging D．turning

三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

We recycle rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary (词汇) that you have learned before again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up (堆积) in our environment, if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language? There are basically three ways to do it.

The first is through reading. Go back to your favorite articles and read them once more. Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right.

The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favorite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your own words. After you have done this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Don’t worry if you have made mistakes. You should learn from your mistakes.

The third way to recycle language is by having a chat with yourself about your favorite articles at home. You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel.

26．According to the passage, recycling language means ________.

A．using less vocabulary B．writing vocabulary over and over again

C．learning more new vocabulary D．using vocabulary that we have learned very often

27．If we recycle language, it may ________.

A．be kept in our mind B．be forgotten easily

C．pile up in our environment D．disappear from our mind soon

28．When you were writing a short paragraph, if you made a mistake, you should ________.

A．correct it at once B．learn from it

C．be worried about it D．forget about it

29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in recycling language?

A．Reading. B．Listening. C．Writing. D．Speaking.

30．What’s the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to recycle rubbish?

B．The differences between recycling language and rubbish.

C．Three ways to recycle language.

D．Why should we recycle language?

B

In a small classroom in Shenyang, a group of young models are practicing for a catwalk show (T台走秀) with joy and confidence. They are children who face different challenges, some seeing the world in a unique (独特的) way as a result of conditions such as cerebral palsy (脑瘫) and autism (自闭症). Wang Leilei, the teacher standing by their side, is nearly blind.

Wang lost her eyesight at 25, which was a heavy blow to her as a professional model, forcing her to leave the catwalk behind. For a long time, her life was completely dark. It was her husband and child who helped her out and she started a new chapter in life by running an online shop and attending TV shows.

During an event caring for disabled children in May 2020, she was deeply moved by those who had the same passion (热情) for art as her. They reminded her of who she used to be, so she decided to provide free training classes for such children, teaching them catwalk performance, hoping to give them confidence.

Although Wang has rich performing experience, teaching children with physical or mental challenges is no easy job. The biggest difficulty is not her poor eyesight. Instead, it is communicating with these children.

Just as Wang hoped, her students have not only got some artistic training, but have also become more confident. Han Han, a 14-year-old child with autism, says the modeling class is the happiest thing in his life.

“He used to be very shy and was not good at expressing himself. Now, he has become more outgoing and is willing to hang out with other children. He even joined the soccer team at school,” says Han Han’s grandmother.

Wang says, “Although I cannot see the world anymore, I hope to become a beam of light to more children facing such challenges, because this gives me a strong feeling of satisfaction.”

31．We can know from the passage that the young models ________.

A．find it easy to learn catwalk performance

B．are both physically and mentally challenged

C．may have met some difficulties in modeling classes

D．have a better understanding of the world than others

32．According to the writer, ________.

A．Wang got out of the dark time soon

B．Wang’s husband and children reminded her of her dream

C．many children were deeply moved by Wang’s love for art

D．the disabled children changed a lot after attending Wang’s catwalk classes

33．Wang finds it difficult to teach the kids mainly because ________.

A．she doesn’t have much experience B．it is difficult to make herself understood

C．she is too busy with her business D．she doesn’t have very good eyesight

34．What can we know about Han Han?

A．He has got over his illness. B．He enjoys the modeling class most.

C．He loves sports very much. D．He has no difficulty in communication.

35．The writer’s purpose of writing the passage is to tell us “________”.

A．where there is will, there is a way B．every coin has two sides

C．God helps those who help themselves D．roses given, fragrance (香) in hand

C

Confucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom of Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论) they were rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and many of them became famous.

Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.

36．Confucius was born ________.

A．in Sichuan Province B．on August 28 C．in the Kingdom of Lu

37．Confucius was good at ________ when he was fifteen.

A．music B．Chinese C．math

38．As a teacher, Confucius thought that ________ could get education.

A．only the rich B．only the poor C．not only the rich but also the poor

39．Which of the following isn’t Confucius’ idea?

A．Being kind. B．Looking after the old. C．Thinking of ourselves.

40．The underlined word “they” means ________.

A．good manners B．Confucius’ ideas C．Confucius and his students

D

There are many beautiful sounds in the world. You can hear the songs of birds and the laughter of people.You can listen to cool music and news reports. ____41____ They bring you a world of sounds.

However, many people can’t hear any sound at all. ____42____ Others can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears and they go deaf later on. Also, many people in China can’t hear ordinary sounds clearly. Lots of them are children.About six children of every one thousand have hearing problems when they are born.

____43____ For example, too much earwax（耳垢）is not good for your hearing.If you find you have too much earwax, ask your parents to help you clean it out And noise louder than 85 decibels（分贝）can hurt your hearing and make you lose your hearing for a short time or even forever.

Hearing is important. ____44____ Don’t forget to do the following:

Try to stay away from places with too much noise.If you have to go, wear earplugs. ____45____

When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop the water from getting in.Never put anything sharp into your ears.

Keep these things in mind. Then you won’t be saying “WHAT? WHAT?” when you are older.

A．Some of them are born deaf.

B．That’s all because of your ears!

C．A lot of things can cause hearing problems.

D．A pair of good earplugs can reduce the noise by 30 decibels.

E．It helps do your best to give your ears special care.

四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整（每个词只能使用一次）

Are you feeling very busy all the time? ___46___ you always think much work to do, it will make you ___47___ bored. You should know that we’ll have endless (无止境的) things tomorrow if we live. Why not do the things you have to do today? So if you have a little time to relax, just enjoy  ___48___. It doesn’t mean you are lazy. That is ___49___ only when you are ___50___, you can do the best. Here are ___51___ ways for you to relax.Firstly, show love to everyone you meet. Make time to talk to your friends or smile to a stranger (陌生人) or volunteer at a hospital. The more you give, the more you ___52___.

Secondly, take away the old things you don’t  need or send them ___53___ someone who needs them.

Thirdly, watch the world as a child does. Go for a walk in a park and have a picnic. Just listen to your favorite music ___54___ even dance to it. You’ll find your life ____55____.

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Good morning, Li Ming! ____56____

B: Hi, Jim. My favorite festival is Mid-Autumn Festival.

A: Do you know the story of Chang’e? ____57____

B: Of course. ____58____ She ate the magic medicine and flew up to the moon and couldn’t come back.

A: Did Hou Yi miss her?

B: ____59____ He hoped that his wife could return. Because of this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.

A: I see. ____60____ I think that it’s very important to spend time with our families.

B: Yes, I think so.

A．Can you tell me about it?

B．Yes, very much.

C．Chang’e is the wife of Hou Yi.

D．I like to eat mooncakes that my mother makes.

E．What’s your favorite festival?

F．I also like Mid-Autumn Festival.

六、书面表达(15分)

61．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Amy来信询问有关新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的情况，请你给Amy写一封100词左右的回信。

内容包括：

1．新型冠状病毒肺炎的简况;

2．应对措施;

3．是否有信心战胜病毒。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．A  2．A  3．B  4．C  5．D  6．B  7．A  8．B  9．D  10．B  11．B  12．C  13．B  14．B  15．B 

16．C    17．A    18．B    19．B    20．C    21．D    22．A    23．C    24．B    25．C

26．D    27．A    28．B    29．B    30．C

31．C    32．D    33．B    34．B    35．D

36．C    37．A    38．C    39．C    40．B

41．B    42．A    43．C    44．E    45．D

46．If    47．feel    48．yourself    49．because    50．relaxed    51．three    52．will receive    53．to    54．or    55．more interesting

56．E    57．A    58．C    59．B    60．F

61．例文：

Dear Amy,

It is so considerate of you to receive your letter inquiring about the COVID-19. I am writing to tell you about this.

Since the outbreak of an infectious disease in Wuhan in January, 2020, the Chinese government has decisively closed down the city to prevent the spread of the discase. At the same time, although the disease has been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively faced it, together with Wuhan to fight the epidemic.

At this particular time, we should stay at home. If we go out, we must wear surgical masks to prevent ourselves from getting infected. In addition, we should keep good healthy habits and do some exercises.

As many Chinese say, “Come on, Wuhan.” We believe we can certainly overcome the difficulty!

Yours,

Li Hua