2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上寒假作业(七)(无答案)

2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上寒假作业(七)

一、翻译下列词组。

1.在电脑上________________     2.在纸上 ________________

3.活到200岁________________    4.空闲时间________________

5.处于危险之中________________    6.在地球上________________

7.参与某事________________    8.太空站________________

9.寻找________________    10.在未来________________

11.反复地________________    12.感到厌烦的________________

13.醒来________________     14.看起来像________________

15.倒塌________________     16.植树________________

17.人类的仆人________________  18.反反复复地________________

19.数百年________________   20.饲养一只宠物________________

二、单项选择。

1.—it will ________ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway .

—wow ,how exciting !I can’t wait .

A.Take     B.spend     C.cost     D.use

2.It’s reported that over eight ________ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year.

A thousand    B.thousands    C.thousands of    D.thousands

3.The Dragon Boat festival  this year will come ________ four days.

A.after     B.for      C.during     D.in

4.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project . I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and ________ people .

A.less ,less     B. fewer ,more    C.more,fewer    D.less ,fewer

5.—Have you finished the poster for the party?

—Not yet. I ________ it in two days.

A.finish       B.finished     C.will finish    D.have finished

6.Look ! there are some birds ________ in the sky, they are very beautiful.

A.to fly     B. fly     C.flying    D.flew

7.I predict there will be less ________ in the future.

A.people    B.trees     C.countries    D. pollution

8.we must protect wild birds and animals because they are________.

A.danger      B.in danger     C.endanger    D.dangerous

9. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tonight .

A.are going to be B.is going to have  C.will have     D.is going to be

10. Everyone should play a ________ in protecting the environment .

A.job       B.joke     C.work     D.part

11.—Do you know where Tim went,Sam ?

—He ________ went skating with his friends

A.May be     B. probably    C.can      D.may

12.Some old houses ________ in my hometown last summer .

A.Fall,down    B.fell,down     C.write,down    D.wrote down

13.We can see many students in the library .some are reading ,________are writing .

A.other     B.others     C.another      D.the other

14.The kids may go to school in the future ,they ________ at home on computers .

A.Have studied   B.will study    C.studied    D.study

15.The weather forecast says that ________ another storm tomorrow .

A.there will have B. there will be  C.there has     D.there has been

三、完形填空。

We live in computer age (时代). People    1    scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago,    2    couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very    3    people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and    4    . But they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Many people    5    have them at home.

Computers become very important because they can work    6    than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can    7    people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to    8    . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to    9    . Computers can also remember what you    10    them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?

1. A. like    B. as    C. and    D. with

2. A. students   B. scientists   C. teachers   D. computers

3. A. few    B. a few    C. little    D. a little

4. A. cheap   B. cheaper   C. more expensive  D. expensive

5. A. even   B. still    C. already   D. yet

6. A. fast    B. faster    C. slow    D. slower

7. A. help   B. make    C. stop    D. use

8. A. write   B. play    C. study    D. learn

9. A. sing   B. study    C. dance    D. watch

10. A. put in   B. put on    C. put into   D. put up

四、阅读理解。

A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the car. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities，and the streets will be less crowded(拥挤的). Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.

The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline(汽油).

If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower(慢的), small ones.

1.There is much pollution in the car today because________.

A. people drive big cars

B. people drive little cars

C. the cars go 65 kilometers an hour

D. the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour

2. The usual size of cars today are ________ that of future cars.

A. much smaller than      B. much the same as

C. three times as large as      D. a little larger than

3. We can learn from the passage that________.

A. big cars cost less to own and to drive

B. big cars are not useful for long trips

C. the cars of the future will be much smaller than today’s cars

D. small cars are faster than big ones

4. The street will be less crowded because________.

A. there will be fewer cars in the future

B. there will be fewer passengers in the street

C. driving future cars will be safe 

D. future cars will be much smaller

5.Two kinds of roads may be needed in the future because________.

A. there will be too many cars in the future

B. more and more people will get around a city

C. big cars and little cars may be used along with each other

D. it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads

五、根据汉语提示完成单词拼写。

1.He hope to travel into space by ________(火箭)。

2.The old building is too________(危险的)for them to live in.

3.It is the right size but the wrong ________(形状)。

4.Where did Tom go ________(在…期间)the lunchtime?

5.I have________(已经)finished my homework.

6.Even friends sometimes ________(不同意)with each other.

7.Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman________(宇航员)

8.China will build a________(太空)station in about 20 years.

9.We lived in a house in the country a few years ago,but now we live in an________(公寓)in the city.

10.We can see the sun in the day and see the________(月亮)at night.

六、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。

1.我们必须尽力拯救地球。

We must try our best ________ save the ________.

2.他总是一遍又一遍的打扫房间。

He always cleans the room________ ________ ________ ________.

3.将来一切都将是免费的。

________will________ ________ in the future.

4.我们从来不会知道未来会发生什么事。

We never know ________ ________ ________ in the future!

5.我到处找我的钥匙，但是我没有找到。

I ________ ________my keys everywhere,but I couldn’t ________ them.

七、选词填空。

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

In the future，life will be much 1.________.Maybe there will be vision phones in every 2.________.People can have a medical examination without a 3.________or a nurse in the room and do some shopping without 4.________their homes.And what 5.________education？There will be 6.________educational programs on the radio or TV.So many children who live in faraway villages don't need to 7.________to school every day.They can study at home.Each family has a robot.Robots will 8.________people do their housework.

Perhaps some people will fly to the 9.________for a holiday and some scientists can live under the 10.________.

八、作文。

用英语写一篇短文，预测一下你未来的生活，词数在70词左右。

提示：1. 想像你未来会从事什么职业；

2. 想像你未来的生活会是什么样子；

3. 为了实现未来的生活，你现在应该怎么做；

4. 多用将来时态。

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