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中考总复习英语（安徽）外研第一部分·第十一讲·八年级(上) Modules 7—9课件
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这是一份中考总复习英语（安徽）外研第一部分·第十一讲·八年级(上) Modules 7—9课件，共39页。PPT课件主要包含了目录安徽·中考，fall 的用法，考点1，语境拓展，提分速记，好题在线，all ，while 的用法，考点2，考点3等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考点1 fall 的用法考点2 while 的用法考点3 prepare 的用法考点4 cause 的用法安全与救护
Alice fllwed the rabbit and fell dwn a hle in the grund.爱丽丝跟着那只兔子,掉进了地上的一个洞里。
▶作动词,意为"跌倒;跌落"。 He lst his balance and fell ver.他失去平衡,摔倒了。▶作动词,意为"降临;发生"。 When the Spring Festival falls, red flwers blm (盛开) n the windws f my hme. 当春节到来的时候,我家的窗户上就会开满红色的花。[2018安徽 中考]
常见的含有fall的短语:fall ff 从……跌落 fall dwn跌倒fall ver 被……绊倒;跌倒 fall int落入……fall asleep入睡 fall in lve with爱上……fall behind 落在……的后面 fall ill生病
▶作名词,意为"秋天"。 The leaves fall ff trees when the fall cmes every year.每年秋天来临时,树叶 纷纷落下。
1.—David is nt here tday. What's the matter? —He the hrse and hurt his arm badly yesterday. A. fell dwn B. fell ff C. fell behindD. fell int2.Simn wrks hard all the time as he desn't want t the thers. A. fall int B. fall ver C. fall ff D. fall behind
3.—Tmmy a dg n his way hme yesterday and brke his frnt teeth. —What bad luck! A. fell ver B. fell int C. fell behindD. fell ff4.Curage and cnfidence never f (落下) frm the sky. Yu shuld try yur best t find them.
▶while作连词时,其用法如下: (1)表示"当……时"。 The mther walked int the bedrm quietly while the baby was sleeping.婴儿在 睡觉的时候,妈妈悄悄地走进卧室。
While the lights were changing t red, a car suddenly appeared rund the crner.当交通信号灯要变成红灯的时候,一辆小汽车突然出现在拐角处。
(2)表示"(对比两件事物)而,然而"。 I'm gd at math, while he des well in English.我擅长数学,而他擅长英语。(3)表示"虽然,尽管"。 While I'm willing t help, I dn't have time.尽管我愿意忙,但我没有时间。
▶while作名词,表示"一段时间,一会儿"。 She lked at me fr a while and then said yes.她看了我一会儿,然后答应了。
5.My father was drinking tea in the living rm my mther was ding the dishes in the kitchen. A. if B. while C. until D. unless6.—Why are yu s late tday? —Three buses went by withut stpping I was waiting at the bus stp. A. thugh B. while C. since D. because
7.Lve yur parents they are alive. Dn't wait until it is t late. A. while B. thugh C. befre D. unless8.—What d yu feel yu are lking thrugh the ld pictures? —Hw time flies! A. because B. thugh C. while D. unless
prepare 的用法
I'm preparing sme ntes fr a reprt. 我正在为一篇报告准备一些笔记。
▶prepare意为"准备,预备",作及物动词时,其后可接名词或代词作宾语。 They prepared all the things they needed fr the day and then started wrking. 他们准备了当天需要的所有东西,然后开始工作。▶prepare fr意为"为……做准备"; prepare t d sth.意为"准备做某事"。 The whle class are wrking hard preparing fr the exams.全班都在努力用功 准备考试。 Have yu prepared t g n a trip?你做好旅行的准备了吗?
9. —Linda, why did yu stay up late yesterday? —T myself fr the cming math test. A. increase B. wait C. prepare D. dream10. —I d feel a little nervus abut making a speech. —Take it easy.The mre yu , the better yu will feel. A. sleep B. walk C. prepare D. play
11. —Shall we take a walk utside? —Srry, I'm t busy preparing the cming exam. A. at B. fr C. in D. with
We all knw that mst cars, mtrcycles, bats and planes cause air pllutin.我们都知道大部分汽车、摩托车、轮船和飞机都会造成空气污染。
▶cause作及物动词,意为"造成,引起",常用结构: cause sb. sth.=cause sth. fr sb.给某人带来某事（多指麻烦） cause sb. t d sth.导致某人做某事 She always causes truble fr peple.=She always causes peple truble. 她总是给人添麻烦。 What caused him t change his mind?是什么使他改变了主意?
▶cause作名词,意为"原因,起因"。 the cause f sth.意为"某事的起因"。 It's ur duty t find ut the cause f the fire.查明起火原因是我们的职责。
12. —D yu knw what the big fire? —I dn't knw, but I heard that it was started by smene. A. explained B. caused C. discvered D. helped
13.Smking is ne f the f heart disease. A. illnesses B. questins C. causes D. results14.—It has been much easier fr me t g t wrk since shared bikes appeared. —But they als plenty f prblems. A. cllect B. cause C. crrect D. direct
安全与救护是近年来的热门写作话题。该话题作文的命制主要围绕校园安全、交通安全、急救知识、自我保护等主题展开,通常以安全须知或建议、规则等形式出现。
假定你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。 • 家庭安全:小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗; • 游泳安全:不独自去游泳,不去河里、湖里游泳; • 交通安全: 过马路要当心,不在马路上玩耍。 注意: 1.词数80—100; 2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥; 3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名; 4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
▶本题为安全类话题作文,审题时需注意提取以下信息: 1.主题:假期安全 2.人称:第一人称 3.时态:以一般现在时为主▶思路点拨:根据题干要求可知,回信的基本要点已给出,写作时可先初步确定 该部分内容的表达形式,再根据实际生活经历对要点加以补充,最后对所构 思的内容加以润色, 以使行文流畅、表达层次分明。
Dear David, Glad t receive yur email. Our schl has made many safety rules fr us t fllw. Let me tell yu smething abut them. We are asked t be careful with electricity when we are using it. It is dangerus t play with fire, fr it may cause terrible accidents. We shuld make sure drs and windws are shut befre we leave. Besides, we are nt allwed t swim alne, especially in deep rivers r lakes. If we really want t swim, we
must g t the swimming pl with ur parents r friends. What's mre, fllwing traffic rules is als very imprtant. Everyne shuld watch ut when crssing the rad. And ur schl warns us nt t play n the rad. I think these rules are necessary as safety cmes first. Have a gd summer hliday! Yurs, Wang Wei
校园安全1.push ne's way挤着前进2.run in the hallways在走廊里跑3.fight with...和……打架4.wait in line排队等候 rder维持……的秩序
交通安全1.fllw the traffic rules遵守交通规则 2.traffic lights交通信号灯3.n ne's way t...在某人去……的路上 4.get in the way f...挡……的路;妨碍
急救知识1.get hurt受伤2.keep cl保持冷静3.first aid 急救4.as sn as pssible尽快5.keep away frm远离6.prtect neself自我保护7.be in (great) danger处于(极大的)危险中 help向……寻求助
1.Safety cmes first.安全第一。 2.Self-prtectin is ne f the mst imprtant skills fr teenagers.对青少年来说,自我保护是最重要的技能之一。 3.N matter what happens, we shuld keep cl.无论发生什么,我们都应该保持冷静。 4.We shuldn't accept the things given by strangers.我们不应该接受陌生人给的东西。
5. Parents warn us nt t play n the rad.父母告诫我们不能在路上玩耍。 6. We must fllw the traffic rules and mustn't crss the street when the red light is n. 我们必须遵守交通规则,不闯红灯。 7. Last but nt least, we shuld ask adults fr help at nce when in danger.最后但同 样重要的一点,当身处险境时,我们应该立即向成年人求救。
1.Nt run in the street. __________________________ 2.We shuldn't believe thse friend nline cmpletely. __________________________3.The cst f breaking the traffic rules are terrible. __________________________ 4.All in all, we need t learn hw t prtect yurselves. ________________________5.Yu have a fever and yu shuld take any medicine. _________________________
friend→friends
yurselves→urselves
6.上火车时不要挤。(push ne's way) ______________________________________________________________________7.我们应该远离危险的地方。(keep away frm) ______________________________________________________________________ 8.过马路时每个人都应该小心车辆。(watch ut fr) ______________________________________________________________________
We shuld keep away frm dangerus places.
Dn't push yur way when yu get n the train.
Everyne shuld watch ut fr the traffic when crssing the rad.
9.我们应该尽最大努力确保自身安全。(make sure) ____________________________________________________________________10. 当你处于危险中时,你应该马上向警察求助。(be in danger) __________________________________________________________________
We shuld try ur best t make sure we are safe.
When yu are in danger, yu shuld ask the plice fr help at nce.
近年来,学生意外受伤事故频发,给许多家庭带来了永久的伤痛。作为中学生,我们该如何有效地进行自我保护呢?我市正在举行以"Hw t Keep Safe"为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛,请你根据下表提示,写一篇短文参赛吧。
要求: 1.短文必须包含提示中所有内容,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范; 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名; 4.词数:80—100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
D yu knw that many dangerus things will happen if we are nt careful enugh? As a student, knwing hw t keep safe is very imprtant.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hw t Keep Safe
First, we shuld fllw the traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we shuldn't crss the rad. And we shuld ride the electric bikes as carefully as we can. Secnd, we shuldn't swim in the rivers because it's dangerus. We can g swimming with ur parents in the swimming pls.
考点1 fall 的用法考点2 while 的用法考点3 prepare 的用法考点4 cause 的用法安全与救护
Alice fllwed the rabbit and fell dwn a hle in the grund.爱丽丝跟着那只兔子,掉进了地上的一个洞里。
▶作动词,意为"跌倒;跌落"。 He lst his balance and fell ver.他失去平衡,摔倒了。▶作动词,意为"降临;发生"。 When the Spring Festival falls, red flwers blm (盛开) n the windws f my hme. 当春节到来的时候,我家的窗户上就会开满红色的花。[2018安徽 中考]
常见的含有fall的短语:fall ff 从……跌落 fall dwn跌倒fall ver 被……绊倒;跌倒 fall int落入……fall asleep入睡 fall in lve with爱上……fall behind 落在……的后面 fall ill生病
▶作名词,意为"秋天"。 The leaves fall ff trees when the fall cmes every year.每年秋天来临时,树叶 纷纷落下。
1.—David is nt here tday. What's the matter? —He the hrse and hurt his arm badly yesterday. A. fell dwn B. fell ff C. fell behindD. fell int2.Simn wrks hard all the time as he desn't want t the thers. A. fall int B. fall ver C. fall ff D. fall behind
3.—Tmmy a dg n his way hme yesterday and brke his frnt teeth. —What bad luck! A. fell ver B. fell int C. fell behindD. fell ff4.Curage and cnfidence never f (落下) frm the sky. Yu shuld try yur best t find them.
▶while作连词时,其用法如下: (1)表示"当……时"。 The mther walked int the bedrm quietly while the baby was sleeping.婴儿在 睡觉的时候,妈妈悄悄地走进卧室。
While the lights were changing t red, a car suddenly appeared rund the crner.当交通信号灯要变成红灯的时候,一辆小汽车突然出现在拐角处。
(2)表示"(对比两件事物)而,然而"。 I'm gd at math, while he des well in English.我擅长数学,而他擅长英语。(3)表示"虽然,尽管"。 While I'm willing t help, I dn't have time.尽管我愿意忙,但我没有时间。
▶while作名词,表示"一段时间,一会儿"。 She lked at me fr a while and then said yes.她看了我一会儿,然后答应了。
5.My father was drinking tea in the living rm my mther was ding the dishes in the kitchen. A. if B. while C. until D. unless6.—Why are yu s late tday? —Three buses went by withut stpping I was waiting at the bus stp. A. thugh B. while C. since D. because
7.Lve yur parents they are alive. Dn't wait until it is t late. A. while B. thugh C. befre D. unless8.—What d yu feel yu are lking thrugh the ld pictures? —Hw time flies! A. because B. thugh C. while D. unless
prepare 的用法
I'm preparing sme ntes fr a reprt. 我正在为一篇报告准备一些笔记。
▶prepare意为"准备,预备",作及物动词时,其后可接名词或代词作宾语。 They prepared all the things they needed fr the day and then started wrking. 他们准备了当天需要的所有东西,然后开始工作。▶prepare fr意为"为……做准备"; prepare t d sth.意为"准备做某事"。 The whle class are wrking hard preparing fr the exams.全班都在努力用功 准备考试。 Have yu prepared t g n a trip?你做好旅行的准备了吗?
9. —Linda, why did yu stay up late yesterday? —T myself fr the cming math test. A. increase B. wait C. prepare D. dream10. —I d feel a little nervus abut making a speech. —Take it easy.The mre yu , the better yu will feel. A. sleep B. walk C. prepare D. play
11. —Shall we take a walk utside? —Srry, I'm t busy preparing the cming exam. A. at B. fr C. in D. with
We all knw that mst cars, mtrcycles, bats and planes cause air pllutin.我们都知道大部分汽车、摩托车、轮船和飞机都会造成空气污染。
▶cause作及物动词,意为"造成,引起",常用结构: cause sb. sth.=cause sth. fr sb.给某人带来某事（多指麻烦） cause sb. t d sth.导致某人做某事 She always causes truble fr peple.=She always causes peple truble. 她总是给人添麻烦。 What caused him t change his mind?是什么使他改变了主意?
▶cause作名词,意为"原因,起因"。 the cause f sth.意为"某事的起因"。 It's ur duty t find ut the cause f the fire.查明起火原因是我们的职责。
12. —D yu knw what the big fire? —I dn't knw, but I heard that it was started by smene. A. explained B. caused C. discvered D. helped
13.Smking is ne f the f heart disease. A. illnesses B. questins C. causes D. results14.—It has been much easier fr me t g t wrk since shared bikes appeared. —But they als plenty f prblems. A. cllect B. cause C. crrect D. direct
安全与救护是近年来的热门写作话题。该话题作文的命制主要围绕校园安全、交通安全、急救知识、自我保护等主题展开,通常以安全须知或建议、规则等形式出现。
假定你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。 • 家庭安全:小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗; • 游泳安全:不独自去游泳,不去河里、湖里游泳; • 交通安全: 过马路要当心,不在马路上玩耍。 注意: 1.词数80—100; 2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥; 3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名; 4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
▶本题为安全类话题作文,审题时需注意提取以下信息: 1.主题:假期安全 2.人称:第一人称 3.时态:以一般现在时为主▶思路点拨:根据题干要求可知,回信的基本要点已给出,写作时可先初步确定 该部分内容的表达形式,再根据实际生活经历对要点加以补充,最后对所构 思的内容加以润色, 以使行文流畅、表达层次分明。
Dear David, Glad t receive yur email. Our schl has made many safety rules fr us t fllw. Let me tell yu smething abut them. We are asked t be careful with electricity when we are using it. It is dangerus t play with fire, fr it may cause terrible accidents. We shuld make sure drs and windws are shut befre we leave. Besides, we are nt allwed t swim alne, especially in deep rivers r lakes. If we really want t swim, we
must g t the swimming pl with ur parents r friends. What's mre, fllwing traffic rules is als very imprtant. Everyne shuld watch ut when crssing the rad. And ur schl warns us nt t play n the rad. I think these rules are necessary as safety cmes first. Have a gd summer hliday! Yurs, Wang Wei
校园安全1.push ne's way挤着前进2.run in the hallways在走廊里跑3.fight with...和……打架4.wait in line排队等候 rder维持……的秩序
交通安全1.fllw the traffic rules遵守交通规则 2.traffic lights交通信号灯3.n ne's way t...在某人去……的路上 4.get in the way f...挡……的路;妨碍
急救知识1.get hurt受伤2.keep cl保持冷静3.first aid 急救4.as sn as pssible尽快5.keep away frm远离6.prtect neself自我保护7.be in (great) danger处于(极大的)危险中 help向……寻求助
1.Safety cmes first.安全第一。 2.Self-prtectin is ne f the mst imprtant skills fr teenagers.对青少年来说,自我保护是最重要的技能之一。 3.N matter what happens, we shuld keep cl.无论发生什么,我们都应该保持冷静。 4.We shuldn't accept the things given by strangers.我们不应该接受陌生人给的东西。
5. Parents warn us nt t play n the rad.父母告诫我们不能在路上玩耍。 6. We must fllw the traffic rules and mustn't crss the street when the red light is n. 我们必须遵守交通规则,不闯红灯。 7. Last but nt least, we shuld ask adults fr help at nce when in danger.最后但同 样重要的一点,当身处险境时,我们应该立即向成年人求救。
1.Nt run in the street. __________________________ 2.We shuldn't believe thse friend nline cmpletely. __________________________3.The cst f breaking the traffic rules are terrible. __________________________ 4.All in all, we need t learn hw t prtect yurselves. ________________________5.Yu have a fever and yu shuld take any medicine. _________________________
friend→friends
yurselves→urselves
6.上火车时不要挤。(push ne's way) ______________________________________________________________________7.我们应该远离危险的地方。(keep away frm) ______________________________________________________________________ 8.过马路时每个人都应该小心车辆。(watch ut fr) ______________________________________________________________________
We shuld keep away frm dangerus places.
Dn't push yur way when yu get n the train.
Everyne shuld watch ut fr the traffic when crssing the rad.
9.我们应该尽最大努力确保自身安全。(make sure) ____________________________________________________________________10. 当你处于危险中时,你应该马上向警察求助。(be in danger) __________________________________________________________________
We shuld try ur best t make sure we are safe.
When yu are in danger, yu shuld ask the plice fr help at nce.
近年来,学生意外受伤事故频发,给许多家庭带来了永久的伤痛。作为中学生,我们该如何有效地进行自我保护呢?我市正在举行以"Hw t Keep Safe"为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛,请你根据下表提示,写一篇短文参赛吧。
要求: 1.短文必须包含提示中所有内容,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范; 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名; 4.词数:80—100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
D yu knw that many dangerus things will happen if we are nt careful enugh? As a student, knwing hw t keep safe is very imprtant.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hw t Keep Safe
First, we shuld fllw the traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we shuldn't crss the rad. And we shuld ride the electric bikes as carefully as we can. Secnd, we shuldn't swim in the rivers because it's dangerus. We can g swimming with ur parents in the swimming pls.
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