2023年高二英语学业水平考试仿真模拟复习卷（含听力MP3）(06)

“学考冲冲冲”2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（七）

英  语

本卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：                                           

1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do tonight?

A. See a film.  B. Go on working. C. Have a good rest.

2. What will the weather be like this afternoon?

A. Fine.  B. Rainy.  C. Foggy.

3. What does the woman ask Peter to do?

A. Take care of her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Go on a trip with her.

4. Where will the speakers go next?

A. The office.  B. Their home.  C. A restaurant.

5. What does the man mean?

A. The skirt is very expensive.

B. The woman should buy the skirt.

C. It’s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Neighbors.  B. Waiter and customer.  C. Husband and wife.

7. What does the woman need?

A. A cake.  B. Two eggs.   C. Some coffee.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In an office.  B. In a restaurant.   C. At home.

9. Why does the man leave?

A. To make more money.

B. To experience something different.

C. To live with his family in another city.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What time did the man go to bed?

A. At 11:30 pm.  B. At 2:00 am.   C. At 2:30 am.

11. Why did the man go to bed late?

A. He had a pain in the neck.

B. He played computer games.

C. He stayed up watching games.

12. What advice does the woman give the man?

A. Trying speaking with others.

B. Going to bed early at night.

C. Doing something important.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13. What is the shortcoming （缺点）of this apartment?

A. It shares several walls with neighbors.

B. It is on the top floor.

C. It isn’t big enough.

14. What do we know about the woman?

A. She enjoys sharing.

B. She often sings songs.

C. She likes listening to music.

15. What does the woman ask about this apartment at last?

A. Its location.  B. Its size.  C. Its price.

16. What will the speakers do next?

A. Take the apartment. B. Continue searching. C. Talk with neighbors.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17. Where was the Baseball Fair held last summer?

A. In France.  B. In China.  C. In Japan.

18. What did the speaker do in the mornings?

A. He learned baseball skills.

B. He visited local museums.

C. He watched baseball games.

19. Where did the speaker learn to make rice dumplings?

A. On a farm.  B. In a restaurant.  C. In a cooking class.

20. What did the speaker like best about his trip?

A. Traveling around the world.

B. Learning several languages.

C. Making new friends.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

There are many international organizations which work to save and protect endangered species（物种）and natural environment. If you would like more information about any of the organizations listed below, you can write to the addresses given.

21．If you want to learn more about the organizations, you can ________.

A．call them B．write them a letter

C．visit them D．send them an e-mail

22．BirdLife International is an organization aiming to ________.

A．reduce pollution B．defend rainforests

C．protect ocean animals D．save endangered birds

23．If you oppose nuclear power, you can join ________.

A．Friends of the Earth B．World Wide Fund For Nature

C．Greenpeace D．BirdLife International

24．Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Environmental Protection Organizations

B．Global Traffic Problems

C．Endangered Animals

D．Natural Beauty

B

I was 15.It looked like she was over 70.But on that day,I think she understood me more than anyone else.

Walking into the church that Sunday was hard.I had never let anyone see me cry.But I knew I would cry that day.My grandfather was suddenly ill.The doctors said he might not live much longer.Everyone in my family was crying.Grandpa was the sweetest man in the world.Why was he leaving us?

There weren’t many people at church that day.One of them was an old lady sitting at the end of my row.She was smiling.I closed my eyes and prayed for my grandfather to get better.Soon,my eyes were full of tears.I opened my eyes and saw a hand in front of me.It was giving me a tissue(纸巾).

The old lady was sitting next to me,smiling.She didn’t say a word.She just gave me a tissue and a smile.I tried to thank her,but only tears came out.Then she took my hand.I looked into her eyes.They were clear and blue,and they made me feel peaceful.Her smile said to me:I am with you.Everything will be OK.I closed my eyes again.When I opened them,she wasn’t there.I left the church but still couldn’t find her.I never saw her again.

My grandfather died the next week.We all cried a lot.But when I thought of that old lady’s warm smile,I felt a little better.

How did she know how I was feeling?I wish I could see her again,to say “Thank you.”

25.According to Paragraph 2,what made the whole family cry?

A.Grandfather’s words.                   B.Grandfather’s death.

C.The author’s cry.                      D.The doctors’ words.

26.The author went to church to 　　　. 

A.pray for his grandfather                 B.ask the old lady for help

C.avoid being seen crying                 D.thank the old lady

27.Whose hand does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A.Grandfather’s.                         B.The old lady’s.

C.The author’s.                          D.Father’s.

28.What do we know about the old lady?

A.She knows the author.                   B.She can’t speak.

C.She needs understanding.                 D.She is very kind.

C

One day,a college student was taking a walk with a professor.As they went along,they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path.They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by,and who had nearly finished his day’s work.

The student turned to the professor,saying,“ Let us play the man a trick:we will hide his shoes,and hide ourselves behind those bushes,and wait to see his confusion when he cannot find them.”

“My young friend,”answered the professor,“we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor.But you are rich,and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by tricking on the poor man.Put a coin into each shoe,and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery affects him.”

The student did so,and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.The poor man soon finished his work,and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While putting on his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes,but feeling something hard,he bent down to feel what it was,and found the coin.Astonishment and wonder were seen on his face.

He fixed his eyes on the coin,turned it round,and looked at it again and again.He then looked around him on all sides,but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket,and continued to put on the other shoe,but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.His feelings overcame him.He fell upon his knees,looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving,in which he spoke of his wife,sick and helpless,and his children without bread,whom the timely help,from some unknown hand,would save from dying.

The student stood there,deeply affected,and his eyes filled with tears.“Now,”said the professor,“are you not much better pleased than if you had played your intended trick?”

The youth replied,“You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.”

29.The student wanted to play the poor man a trick to 　　　. 

A.find the truth                     B.show his wisdom

C.amuse himself                     D.teach him a lesson

30.After finding the two coins,the man felt 　　　. 

A.helpless                   B.interested

C.peaceful                   D.thankful

31.We can know from the passage that the professor is 　　　. 

A.wise                 B.rich

C.humorous                 D.serious

32.What does the story intend to tell us?

A.A small act of kindness brings great joy.

B.God helps those who help themselves.

C.Where there is a will,there is a way.

D.Actions speak louder than words.

第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）

下面文章中有3处(第33—35题)需要添加语句。请从以下选项(A、 B、C和D)中.选出符合段意思的语句，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always ask yourself. Here are some tips that may help you.

Never fear or hate exams and be confident.

Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and because of this reason, they get upset and won't be able to get marks.So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study. You have to be confident and it is of great help for you to gain success.

Prepare a good timetable.

Prepare a timetable before starting the study.   33   Difficult subjects can be given more time and easier ones less, but most importantly you should spare some time for rest.

Make notes while studying.

This is a very important point. While studying, make small notes. The note should be short and clear to make the review easier.   34   Yet don't try to cover everything in it.

  35 

On the night before an exam you have to sleep well, at least 6 hours and not more than 8 hours. Remember this will have a great effect on your exam. And have your food as in your daily diet.

A. Sleep well and eat well.

B. So try to present answers in points.

C. This should include all the subjects.

D. A good note shall include the most important points.

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

What does the word ecology mean? It was _____36_____ by Ernst Haeckel, a German biologist. He joined two Greek words: oikos, meaning “house”, and logie, meaning “the study of”. Together they mean “the study of the house”. The “house” Haeckel had in mind is our _____37_____, Earth. Earth is home for all living things—humans, animals, plants, and even tiny microbes.

To study a house is to learn how its residents（居民）use it. An ecologist is a scientist who studies the _____38_____ between organisms （生物）and their environment. The environment is an organism’s surroundings. It may _____39_____ water, gases, rocks, and temperature.

Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.

An ecologist once asked a boy _____40_____ he thought it meant to protect the environment.

The boy said, “You go into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree. You take away his axe. You tell him about how _____41_____ trees are. You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to birds and other animals. ”

“ Good answer,” said the ecologist, “_____42_____ it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to. Also, remember that sometimes it’s _____43_____ to cut down a tree. If we cut down too many trees, the forest will disappear. If we don’t cut down any trees, we won’t get any resources from the forest. We have to find the right _____44_____. ”

“I get it,” the boy said. “We need the forest’s ______45______ for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school.”

“Exactly—and school is a good place to learn about ecology,” added the ecologist. “Then you will know how to protect the natural environment.”

36. A. proved B. invented C. marked D. accepted

37. A. planet B. building C. project D. surface

38. A. feeling B. relationships C. distance D. competitions

39. A. pollute B. control C. include D. reduce

40. A. who B. whose C. why D. what

41. A. wild B. common C. wealthy D. important

42. A. but B. and C. so D. or

43. A. comfortable B. tiring C. impossible D. necessary

44. A. mystery B. temperature C. balance D. symbol

45. A. soil B. resources C. landscape D. wildlife

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I woke up this morning excited but nervous as today I would begin my journey of senior high school. Thousands of thoughts rushed through my mind. ___46____ if I can’t fit in (适应)? Will I make a good impression ___47____ my classmates and teachers? I couldn’t even enjoy the big breakfast my mom had made for me.

The bus ride seemed so long, ____48____ soon enough there I was. I found the campus a bit ___49____ (big) than what I had imagined, and I went inside. As soon as I opened the classroom door, all I ____50____ (see) were other kids. ____51____ (actual), they all looked nervous and worries spread over everyone’s face. Then I knew I was not the only student ____52____ had this kind of feeling.

I spent the rest of the day on the ____53____ (explore) of what everything was like. I got to know our teachers a bit more. It was very kind of them ____54____ (give) us advice on study. Although Senior high school may seem ____55____ (frighten), I am looking forward to it now.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）

第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.

56.巧克力对你的心脏、皮肤和大脑都有好处.Usually,people think that chocolate is bad for their health.They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”.Now they should bite their tongues!Evidence(证据)is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways: 

A happier heart.

Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa—the main ingredient(成分)in chocolate and found that 57it does seem to strengthen the heart.

Better blood pressure.

Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that 58.people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5 ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.

Muscle magic.

59.Chocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout.In a small study at Indiana University,people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks. 

60.对你的皮肤更好

German researchers found that chocolate helped protect and increase blood flow to the skin,improving its appearance.

56：                                                                                            

57：                                                                                            

58：                                                                                            

59：                                                                                            

60：                                                                                            

第二节 情景作文 (共1小题；满分10分)

假如你是李华,你远在美国的笔友杰克(Jack)对中国的春节很感兴趣,他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件,简单介绍春节及中国人是如何过春节的。

内容应包括如下要点:

1.春节在中国的地位……

2.春节持续的时间……

3.春节来临之前人们……

4.除夕之夜人们……

5.春节期间人们……

6.你对春节的态度……

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当发挥以使行文连贯;

3.开头结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

参考词汇:春节联欢晚会Spring Festival Gala