北京市海淀区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中调研英语试题(含答案)

这是一份北京市海淀区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中调研英语试题(含答案)，共36页。

北京市海淀区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中调研英语试题一、听后选择（共 18 分，每小题 1.5 分）
第一节　听下面4段对话。根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话你将听两遍。
1．（1.5分）What color does the girl like？
A．White.
B．Green.
C．Brown.
2．（1.5分）When will the speakers meet this afternoon？
A．At 4：00.
B．At 5：00.
C．At 6：00.
3．（1.5分）What is the gift for the girl？
A．A tea cup.
B．A notebook.
C．A model plane.
4．（1.5分）Why does the boy like elephants？
A．Because they are lovely.
B．Because they are smart.
C．Because they are strong.
第二节　听下面4段对话或独白。根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
5．（3分）（1）How old is the girl's brother？
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
（2）Who loves football？
A．Bob.
B．Lisa.
C．Lisa's brother.
6．（3分）（1）Where is the boy's schoolbag？
A．On the sofa.
B．Under the bed.
C．Behind the door.
（2）What will the boy do later？
A．Make his bed.
B．Wash his socks.
C．Clean up his room.
7．（3分）（1）What does the boy try to find？
A．His keys.
B．His pencil box.
C．His watch.
（2）What is the possible relationship （关系） between the speakers？
A．Teacher and student.
B．Mother and son.
C．Friends.
8．（3分）（1）What can we learn about the girl？
A．She is the youngest child in the family.
B．She really wants to be a good nurse one day.
C．She loves being with her family on weekends.
（2）What is the girl mainly talking about？
A．Her family.
B．Her dream job.
C．Her happy weekend.
二、听后记录（共 6 分 ， 每小题 1.5 分）请听一段独白。根据所听到的内容和提示信息，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。每空只填写一个词。独白你将听两遍。
9．（6分）
Ticket Information on the Art Show
When
All week before next（1）_______
Where
In the school （2）_______ room
How much
（3）_______ dollars for each ticket
We will use the ticket money to buy some books and（4）_______for the children's home.
三、单项填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
10．（1分）Mr.Wang is our history teacher.________ is very kind to us.（　　）
A．It B．He C．She D．They
11．（1分）There is ________ big tree in the garden.I often play under it with my friends.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
12．（1分）— Whose book is that？
— Oh，it's_______book.（　　）
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
13．（1分）My classmates________ very nice and we often have fun together.（　　）
A．is B．am C．be D．are
14．（1分）John usually gets up at seven __________ the morning．（　　）
A．on B．at C．in D．of
15．（1分）Tina can speak Chinese，________ she can not write.（　　）
A．so B．but C．or D．for
16．（1分）— ________ is Sarah？Mr.Smith is looking for her everywhere.
— I think she is in the reading room.（　　）
A．When B．What C．Who D．Where
17．（1分）Dale is on the school baseball team and he ________ baseball every day.（　　）
A．play B．is playing C．plays D．played
18．（1分）It's fine today．Let's______ out to play．（　　）
A．to go B．going C．go D．goes
19．（1分）﹣ Thank you for your help.
﹣ ___________. （　　）
A．No，thanks B．Yes，please
C．You're welcome D．Excuse me
四、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分）
20．（12分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
It was Cardiff School's Thankyou Day.Mrs.Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were（1）　 　.She knew these little children lived in a poor neighborhood.She thought most of the class would（2）　 　dishes or clothes.
What drew Mrs.Klein's attention was Douglas's picture.When the class went outside for a break，Douglas was always alone and liked to stay in the classroom.Douglas's drawing was simply this：a（3）　 　.
But whose？
The class started to discuss his image."I think it must belong to （属于） a（4）　 　，"said Eric， "because they grow food for all of us."
"It looks more like a policeman's hand，and they protect us."
"I think，" said Cindy，who was always so serious， "that it should be all the hands that（5）　 　 us，but Douglas could only draw one of them."
Finding the class having a heated discussion，Mrs.Klein was in（6）　 　.She almost forgot Douglas.When she had the others at work on another project，she bent over Douglas's desk and asked him whose hand it was.
Douglas said in a low voice， "It's yours，Mrs.Klein."
Then Mrs.Klein remembered that she（7）　 　Douglas by the hand to the playground from time to time.She often did that with the children，but she didn't know it meant so much to Douglas.
At that moment，she realized that the（8）　 　thing is not what other people give us，but the small ways that we give something to others.This was her Thankyou Day，and everybody's Thankyou Day.

（1）A．thankful
B．helpful
C．difficult
D．tired
（2）A．cook
B．find
C．draw
D．write
（3）A．dog
B．garden
C．hand
D．table
（4）A．worker
B．farmer
C．doctor
D．driver
（5）A．make
B．understand
C．pick
D．help
（6）A．pleasure
B．anger
C．sadness
D．rest
（7）A．lifted
B．took
C．stopped
D．saved
（8）A．easy
B．interesting
C．new
D．important

五、
21．（6分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Do you like animals？Could you please adopt （收养） one or help to babysit one？

Will you keep Aretha？That's the name of my dog.She tries to eat flies，but that won't happen.If you give her a walk and food every day，she'll start to love you more and more.I'm sure she's a good girl.
Sally

Will you adopt Tio and Izzy？They love cookies.They are also magic.Tio runs fast.Izzy can catch fish.Take good care of them，please.Remember，they don't eat vegetables.Hope you will love them.
Paul

I hope you can babysit my little duck，Pebbles.She eats cookies and grass.Also，she likes to go swimming sometimes，so make sure you take her to the river once in a while.
Lucy

Could you babysit Mia on weekdays？She's a kitten，and she can only eat sweets for baby animals.Thank you.By the way，could you also help to look after Tyra，my puppy？She eats the same things as Mia.
Ben
（1）What is the name of Sally's dog？ 　 　
A．Tio.
B．Izzy.
C．Tyra.
D．Aretha.
（2）According to Paul，Tio can 　 　.
A．swim well
B．run fast
C．eat flies
D．catch fish
（3）What does Tyra eat？ 　 　
A．Sweets.
B．Grass.
C．Vegetables.
D．Noodles.
22．（6分）The 7th grade started today.
"I hope we can each get a new friend today，" Amy said to her best friend Liz when getting on the school bus.
"We'll be fine!" Liz said hopefully. "Even if we don't make new friends all year，we still have each other!"
When they got off the school bus，Amy said to Liz， "I talked with a girl beside me and she's really cool." Liz nodded，smiling for only a moment but she began to feel jealous （嫉妒）.
During lunchtime，Amy talked with the classmates around her happily.Watching Amy making friends，Liz sat alone feeling unhappy.
When they got back to the classroom，Amy still talked with her new friends.Liz felt jealous again，paired with loneliness.Amy then noticed that and talked to Liz after class.
"Liz，what's up？You don't look well."
"Amy，I'm only angry at myself.You have so many friends now.But all I have is you.Maybe that's the problem.I think it's time I become my own person.We can still be friends."
"I'm glad you still want to be my friend，" Amy said.
"Of course，Amy.You're my best friend and you always will be，" Liz said.
Amy smiled and they hugged.
On the way home，Amy sat with her new bus partner and Liz sat near the front reading a book.The girl beside Liz began to talk to her about the book.Realizing they had a lot in common，the two talked for the rest of the ride.
The year of the 7th grade went on like this.At last，Liz made some new friends who had the same interests as her.And Amy got to know almost everyone else.The pair are still best friends.

（1）During lunchtime，Liz was unhappy when 　 　.
A．she didn't get the food she wanted
B．Amy didn't want to sit next to her
C．she saw Amy talking with new friends
D．Amy shared her food with new friends
（2）According to the story，Liz's new friends 　 　.
A．got to know her at lunchtime
B．were quite different from Amy
C．had the same interests as her
D．knew almost everyone later
（3）From her experience，Liz learned that 　 　.
A．friends could say no to each other
B．she should give a hand to friends
C．friends should always stay together
D．she could also make new friends
23．（8分）The thought of cooking in the kitchen might get you nervous，but getting yourself familiar with cooking has great benefits.When you prepare for meals，you can learn important life skills （技能） and live a happier and healthier life.
It teaches you about healthy eating
Having a balanced diet is a key to keeping healthy.This is especially important for you，whose minds and bodies are still developing.One advantage （优势） of home﹣cooked meals over takeaway is that your parents can shop for the meal and cook with you.This teaches you what goes into a healthy meal and what isn't necessary.
It gives you a happy time together
Cooking together is a great way to hang out with your parents and chat with them about their day.A weekly family cook﹣up can provide a great chance to check in with what's going on and how everyone feels.
It helps you to take care of yourselves
When you need to fend for yourselves，it'll be cheaper，healthier，easier and safer if you know how to cook at home.Knowing how to pick a potato or throw together a meal is a valuable life skill to learn.We're not saying you will say goodbye to 2﹣minute noodles，but it doesn't hurt to try.
________
When you can shop for，prepare，cook and serve a meal all on your own，it gives you a sense of pride.It might not seem like a big deal，but these small things help you to be more confident.A teen who knows they can look after themselves will be ready to face any difficulty in life.
It keeps recipes （菜谱） in the family
Learning how to cook in your family is a great way to pass on the special family recipes.It provides a chance to talk about the history and culture of your family and gives you a chance to learn more about your family.

（1）What makes home﹣cooked meals better than takeaway？ 　 　
A．You can cook and try some healthy food you don't like.
B．Your parents can teach you how to cook 2﹣minute noodles.
C．Your parents can add new dishes to family recipes to pass on.
D．You can learn about healthy eating by cooking with your parents.
（2）The words "fend for" in Paragraph 4 probably mean" 　 　".
A．look after
B．think about
C．be proud of
D．be happy with
（3）Which of the following would be the best heading （小标题） for Paragraph 5？ 　 　
A．It gives you interesting ideas.
B．It makes you believe in yourselves.
C．It teaches you about giving back.
D．It helps you to make good decisions.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A．Cooking at home may save much money but waste time.
B．Knowing how to cook is an important skill for a better life.
C．Learning about family history and culture helps kids cook better.
D．Cooking together is the only way to keep good family relationships.
24．（6分）I just got Snapchat over this weekend.But it's not something I did willingly.Social media has become part of our culture.Without it，I can't be accepted （被 接受） by others.
Don't get me wrong.I'm a social person：I love talking to people，I love joking around，and I love simply being with other people.What I hate is the end of a good conversation— people ask for my Snapchat.There's nothing more awkward （尴尬的） than saying "I don't do social media." So I gave in.I got Snapchat.
In fact，social media takes away a part of you— the real social part of your life.And it leaves you feeling empty inside.I'm not saying people will come into Snapchat social people and come out not knowing how to talk.However，it does take away your social skill.
Social media gives you time to think about what to say，but that doesn't always happen in real life.When you're on social media，you might have to wait a while to receive a message.There really is no awkward silence （沉默）.When you have nothing to say，you can just stop talking.However，when you're talking to a real person，you cannot just walk away.You are not being polite that way.Snapchat harms （损害） our ability to deal with awkwardness in real﹣life talks.In other words，social media kills our ability to keep conversations alive.
Another thing about Snapchat is that it's been like a drug，the lonely drug.Many people think if they don't have any friends in real life，maybe they will have some on social media.But even people with many "friends" on social media feel lonely sometimes.
It's reported that social media brings many problems.Why do people use social media in the first place？I think it's because they can't accept the fact that sometimes the old ways work the best.

（1）The writer got Snapchat over this weekend because 　 　.
A．he felt he had to do it
B．he is a very shy person
C．he wanted to get news
D．he loves using social media
（2）What social skill does social media take away from people？ 　 　
A．Starting a talk with strangers.
B．Listening to others when they talk.
C．Keeping conversations going in real life.
D．Ending a conversation whenever they want.
（3）The writer probably agrees that 　 　.
A．social media is not as good as people think
B．the use of social media harms people's health
C．talking on social media makes people more popular
D．friends on social media help people deal with loneliness

六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 8 分，每小题 2 分）
25．（8分）Imagine you have a desk with built﹣in storage for your school things，but you may find there is no enough room for all your books.Your desk may get untidy.Here are some steps to clean out your school desk.
Taking everything out of your desk
Place things on top of the desk first.In this way，you can see what you have.You may have to pile （堆） things up a little bit，but that's okay for now.If you don't have quite enough room on top of your desk，you can put some of the things on your chair，on the floor，or on a nearby table.
Sorting （整理） everything into piles
These piles could be textbooks，notebooks，graded papers and supplies like pens and rulers.Check over supplies like pens，pencils，markers and erasers.When you sort，throw away anything that is broken or no longer useful.
Packing up old papers
Your desk is most likely filled with graded papers and handouts.Put some of the papers into your backpack because you may not need them at school or your parents want to see them.Keep the papers that you may need later in a new folder （文件夹）.
Wiping （用布擦） down your desk
While everything is out of your desk，take a wet towel and give the whole desk a once﹣over.Don't forget to wipe around the inside of the desk as well as the legs.You may have to let the desk dry before putting anything back in it.

（1）Why should we place things on top of the desk first？
　 　
（2）What should we throw away when we sort？
　 　
（3）Where should we keep the papers we may need later？
　 　
（4）What is the passage mainly about？
　 　

七、完成句子（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）根据下面各题所给的中英文提示完成句子。
26．（2分）这是我的姐姐。
　 　　 　 my sister.
27．（2分）明明是我的朋友。他来自中国。
Mingming is my friend.He 　 　　 　 China.
28．（2分）你可以找格林老师拿你的学生卡。（汉译英）
You can 　 　 Mr.Green 　 　 your school ID card.
29．（2分）你怎么拼写这个单词？
How 　 　 you 　 　 this word？
30．（2分）如果你找到我的钥匙，请致电 657﹣3547。
If you find my keys，please 　 　 me 　 　 657﹣3547.
八、文段表达（10 分）
31．（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段写作。文中已 给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名
题目①
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 对你的初中生活很感兴趣。请用英语给他发一封邮件，介 绍你在初中结交的一位新朋友，说说你们经常在一起做什么。
提示词语：tall，kind，read，enjoy
提示问题：
● Who is your new friend？
● What is he/she like？
● What do you usually do together？

To Peter
From Li Hua
Subject My New Friend
Dear Peter，
How is it going？I'm writing to tell you about my new friend._________________
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
32．题目②
假如你是李华，学校英语校刊正在开展以"我的房间"（My Room）为主题的征文活动。请 用英语写一篇短文投稿，说说你的房间是什么样的，是否整洁，以及你对保持房间整洁的看法。
提示词语：beside，next to，important，find things easily
提示问题：
● What is your room like？
● Is your room tidy or untidy？
● What do you think of keeping rooms tidy？
_________________________________________________________________________

北京市海淀区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中调研英语试题
参考答案与试题解析
一、听后选择（共 18 分，每小题 1.5 分）第一节　听下面4段对话。根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话你将听两遍。
1．（1.5分）What color does the girl like？
A．White.
B．Green.
C．Brown.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1.5分）When will the speakers meet this afternoon？
A．At 4：00.
B．At 5：00.
C．At 6：00.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1.5分）What is the gift for the girl？
A．A tea cup.
B．A notebook.
C．A model plane.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1.5分）Why does the boy like elephants？
A．Because they are lovely.
B．Because they are smart.
C．Because they are strong.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节　听下面4段对话或独白。根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
5．（3分）（1）How old is the girl's brother？
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
（2）Who loves football？
A．Bob.
B．Lisa.
C．Lisa's brother.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（3分）（1）Where is the boy's schoolbag？
A．On the sofa.
B．Under the bed.
C．Behind the door.
（2）What will the boy do later？
A．Make his bed.
B．Wash his socks.
C．Clean up his room.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（3分）（1）What does the boy try to find？
A．His keys.
B．His pencil box.
C．His watch.
（2）What is the possible relationship （关系） between the speakers？
A．Teacher and student.
B．Mother and son.
C．Friends.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）What can we learn about the girl？
A．She is the youngest child in the family.
B．She really wants to be a good nurse one day.
C．She loves being with her family on weekends.
（2）What is the girl mainly talking about？
A．Her family.
B．Her dream job.
C．Her happy weekend.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、听后记录（共 6 分 ， 每小题 1.5 分）请听一段独白。根据所听到的内容和提示信息，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。每空只填写一个词。独白你将听两遍。
9．（6分）
Ticket Information on the Art Show
When
All week before next（1）_______
Where
In the school （2）_______ room
How much
（3）_______ dollars for each ticket
We will use the ticket money to buy some books and（4）_______for the children's home.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、单项填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
10．（1分）Mr.Wang is our history teacher.________ is very kind to us.（　　）
A．It B．He C．She D．They
【分析】王老师是我们的历史老师。他对我们很好。
【解答】It它；He他；She她；They他们。根据题干可知，设空处在句中作主语，指代前面提到的Mr.Wang，男性单数，因此应用He。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握人称代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
11．（1分）There is ________ big tree in the garden.I often play under it with my friends.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】花园里有一棵大树。我经常和我的朋友在它下面玩。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，此处表泛指，表示数量，应使用不定冠词，且big是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。
故选：A。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别。
12．（1分）— Whose book is that？
— Oh，it's_______book.（　　）
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
【分析】﹣﹣那是谁的书？
﹣﹣哦，它是我的书。
【解答】I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据题干可知，此处指"我的书"，设空处后面有名词book，因此需要用形容词性物主代词my。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握形容词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
13．（1分）My classmates________ very nice and we often have fun together.（　　）
A．is B．am C．be D．are
【分析】我的同学们都很好，我们经常在一起玩得很开心。
【解答】是一般现在时，主语My classmates是第三人称复数，be动词用are。
故选：D。
【点评】考查be动词。要根据be动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案。
14．（1分）John usually gets up at seven __________ the morning．（　　）
A．on B．at C．in D．of
【分析】John通常早上七点起床．
【解答】答案：C
on后跟具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；in后跟年份、月份和季节，也有固定短语in the morning，in the afternoon；in the evening，也可表示"…后"，表将来；at后跟几点钟；of…的；in the morning在上午，固定短语，故选C．
【点评】本题考查时间介词，先弄清所给介词的用法区别，再根据所给时间选择正确答案．
15．（1分）Tina can speak Chinese，________ she can not write.（　　）
A．so B．but C．or D．for
【分析】蒂娜会说中文，但她不会写。
【解答】so所以；but但是；or或者；for为了。根据"蒂娜会说中文，......她不会写。"可知，表示转折，填but"但是"。
故选：B。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
16．（1分）— ________ is Sarah？Mr.Smith is looking for her everywhere.
— I think she is in the reading room.（　　）
A．When B．What C．Who D．Where
【分析】﹣﹣莎拉在哪里？史密斯先生到处找她。
﹣﹣我想她在阅览室。
【解答】When什么时候；What什么；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据"我想她在阅览室。"可知，对地点提问用Where。
故选：D。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案。
17．（1分）Dale is on the school baseball team and he ________ baseball every day.（　　）
A．play B．is playing C．plays D．played
【分析】戴尔是学校棒球队的队员，他每天都打棒球。
【解答】根据every day可知，本题的时态为一般现在时态，主语he是第三人称单数，动词play要使用第三人称单数形式plays。
故选：C。
【点评】根据时间状语和语境判断应用的时态，结合选项选择正确的一项。
18．（1分）It's fine today．Let's______ out to play．（　　）
A．to go B．going C．go D．goes
【分析】今天天气真好，让我们去玩吧．
【解答】答案：C．根据Let's______ out to play让我们去玩吧．可知句子是一个提建议的肯定祈使句Let's do sth"让某人做某事"，"出去玩"是go out to play；故选C．
【点评】先找出考点（提建议的句型），根据它的构成结构（let's do sth．）结合语境来选出正确的答案．
19．（1分）﹣ Thank you for your help.
﹣ ___________. （　　）
A．No，thanks B．Yes，please
C．You're welcome D．Excuse me
【分析】﹣非常感谢你的帮助。
﹣不客气。
【解答】A.不，谢谢。B.是的，请。C.不客气。D.打扰一下。根据句意，﹣非常感谢你的帮助。﹣不客气。
故选：C。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
四、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分）
20．（12分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
It was Cardiff School's Thankyou Day.Mrs.Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were（1）　A　.She knew these little children lived in a poor neighborhood.She thought most of the class would（2）　C　dishes or clothes.
What drew Mrs.Klein's attention was Douglas's picture.When the class went outside for a break，Douglas was always alone and liked to stay in the classroom.Douglas's drawing was simply this：a（3）　C　.
But whose？
The class started to discuss his image."I think it must belong to （属于） a（4）　B　，"said Eric， "because they grow food for all of us."
"It looks more like a policeman's hand，and they protect us."
"I think，" said Cindy，who was always so serious， "that it should be all the hands that（5）　D　 us，but Douglas could only draw one of them."
Finding the class having a heated discussion，Mrs.Klein was in（6）　A　.She almost forgot Douglas.When she had the others at work on another project，she bent over Douglas's desk and asked him whose hand it was.
Douglas said in a low voice， "It's yours，Mrs.Klein."
Then Mrs.Klein remembered that she（7）　B　Douglas by the hand to the playground from time to time.She often did that with the children，but she didn't know it meant so much to Douglas.
At that moment，she realized that the（8）　D　thing is not what other people give us，but the small ways that we give something to others.This was her Thankyou Day，and everybody's Thankyou Day.

（1）A．thankful
B．helpful
C．difficult
D．tired
（2）A．cook
B．find
C．draw
D．write
（3）A．dog
B．garden
C．hand
D．table
（4）A．worker
B．farmer
C．doctor
D．driver
（5）A．make
B．understand
C．pick
D．help
（6）A．pleasure
B．anger
C．sadness
D．rest
（7）A．lifted
B．took
C．stopped
D．saved
（8）A．easy
B．interesting
C．new
D．important

【分析】文章主要讲述了感恩节Klein老师让孩子们画一幅画表达感激，有一副画令她印象深刻的故事。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。A.thankful感恩的；B.helpful有用的；C.difficult困难的；D.tired厌烦的，根据"It was Thanksgiving Day"，（那天是感恩节，）判断本句句意为，Klein告诉一年级的学生画一幅表达感激的画。故选A。
（2）考查动词。A.cook做饭；B.find发现；C.draw画；D.write写；根据Mrs.Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were（1）thankful.（Klein告诉一年级学生画一幅表达感激的画。）可推断出空处应填动词：画。故选C。
（3）考查名词。A.dog狗；B.garden花园；C.hand手；D.table桌子。根据It looks more like a policeman's hand，and they protect us."（"看起来更像是警察的手，他们在保护我们。"）可知：空处应填名词：手。故选C。
（4）考查名词：A.worker工人；B.farmer农民；C.doctor医生；D.driver医生；根据"because they grow food for all of us."（"因为他们为我们所有人种粮食。"）可推断出空处应填名词：农民。故选B。
（5）考查动词。A.make做；B.understand了解；C.pick拿；D.help帮助；根据"because they grow food for all of us."（"因为他们为我们所有人种粮食。"）以及"It looks more like a policeman's hand，and they protect us."（"看起来更像是警察的手，他们在保护我们。"）可推断出空处应填动词：帮助。故选D。
（6）考查名词。A.pleasure满意；B.anger怒火；C.sadness悲伤；D.rest休息；根据 Finding the class having a heated discussion（发现全班正在进行激烈的讨论）可推断出空处应填名词：满意。故选A。
（7）考查动词。A.lifted解除；B.took拿走了；C.stopped停止了；D.saved拯救；根据take sb by the hand拉住某人的手，固定搭配。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。A.easy简单的；B.interesting有趣的；C.new新的；D.important重要的。根据but the small ways that we give something to others.（而是我们给予别人东西的方式。）可推断出空处应填形容词：重要的。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
五、
21．（6分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Do you like animals？Could you please adopt （收养） one or help to babysit one？

Will you keep Aretha？That's the name of my dog.She tries to eat flies，but that won't happen.If you give her a walk and food every day，she'll start to love you more and more.I'm sure she's a good girl.
Sally

Will you adopt Tio and Izzy？They love cookies.They are also magic.Tio runs fast.Izzy can catch fish.Take good care of them，please.Remember，they don't eat vegetables.Hope you will love them.
Paul

I hope you can babysit my little duck，Pebbles.She eats cookies and grass.Also，she likes to go swimming sometimes，so make sure you take her to the river once in a while.
Lucy

Could you babysit Mia on weekdays？She's a kitten，and she can only eat sweets for baby animals.Thank you.By the way，could you also help to look after Tyra，my puppy？She eats the same things as Mia.
Ben
（1）What is the name of Sally's dog？ 　D　
A．Tio.
B．Izzy.
C．Tyra.
D．Aretha.
（2）According to Paul，Tio can 　B　.
A．swim well
B．run fast
C．eat flies
D．catch fish
（3）What does Tyra eat？ 　A　
A．Sweets.
B．Grass.
C．Vegetables.
D．Noodles.
【分析】本文主要介绍了需要收养或者帮忙照看的一些动物的信息。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Will you keep Aretha？That's the name of my dog.（你会留下Aretha吗？那是我狗的名字。）可知，萨莉的狗叫Aretha。故选D。
（2）根据Tio runs fast.（Tio跑得很快。）可知，Tio跑得很快。故选B。
（3）根据Could you babysit Mia on weekdays？She's a kitten，and she can only eat sweets for baby animals.Thank you.By the way，could you also help to look after Tyra，my puppy？She eats the same things as Mia.（你能在工作日照顾Mia吗？她是一只小猫，她只能吃给小动物吃的甜食。谢谢你！顺便问一下，你能帮我照看一下我的小狗Tyra吗？她和Mia吃一样的东西。）可知，Tyra吃甜食。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
22．（6分）The 7th grade started today.
"I hope we can each get a new friend today，" Amy said to her best friend Liz when getting on the school bus.
"We'll be fine!" Liz said hopefully. "Even if we don't make new friends all year，we still have each other!"
When they got off the school bus，Amy said to Liz， "I talked with a girl beside me and she's really cool." Liz nodded，smiling for only a moment but she began to feel jealous （嫉妒）.
During lunchtime，Amy talked with the classmates around her happily.Watching Amy making friends，Liz sat alone feeling unhappy.
When they got back to the classroom，Amy still talked with her new friends.Liz felt jealous again，paired with loneliness.Amy then noticed that and talked to Liz after class.
"Liz，what's up？You don't look well."
"Amy，I'm only angry at myself.You have so many friends now.But all I have is you.Maybe that's the problem.I think it's time I become my own person.We can still be friends."
"I'm glad you still want to be my friend，" Amy said.
"Of course，Amy.You're my best friend and you always will be，" Liz said.
Amy smiled and they hugged.
On the way home，Amy sat with her new bus partner and Liz sat near the front reading a book.The girl beside Liz began to talk to her about the book.Realizing they had a lot in common，the two talked for the rest of the ride.
The year of the 7th grade went on like this.At last，Liz made some new friends who had the same interests as her.And Amy got to know almost everyone else.The pair are still best friends.

（1）During lunchtime，Liz was unhappy when 　C　.
A．she didn't get the food she wanted
B．Amy didn't want to sit next to her
C．she saw Amy talking with new friends
D．Amy shared her food with new friends
（2）According to the story，Liz's new friends 　C　.
A．got to know her at lunchtime
B．were quite different from Amy
C．had the same interests as her
D．knew almost everyone later
（3）From her experience，Liz learned that 　D　.
A．friends could say no to each other
B．she should give a hand to friends
C．friends should always stay together
D．she could also make new friends
【分析】文章主要讲述了艾米和莉斯交新朋友的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据During lunchtime，Amy talked with the classmates around her happily.Watching Amy making friends，Liz sat alone feeling unhappy.（午餐时间，艾米和周围的同学愉快地交谈着。看着艾米交朋友，莉斯独自坐在那里，感到很不开心。）可知午餐时间，莉斯看到艾米在和新朋友聊天，她很不高兴。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据At last，Liz made some new friends who had the same interests as her.（最后，莉斯交了一些和她有同样兴趣的新朋友。）可知根据这个故事，莉斯的新朋友和她有着相同的兴趣。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。At last，Liz made some new friends who had the same interests as her.（最后，莉斯交了一些和她有同样兴趣的新朋友。）可推断出莉斯了解到她也可以交到新朋友。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23．（8分）The thought of cooking in the kitchen might get you nervous，but getting yourself familiar with cooking has great benefits.When you prepare for meals，you can learn important life skills （技能） and live a happier and healthier life.
It teaches you about healthy eating
Having a balanced diet is a key to keeping healthy.This is especially important for you，whose minds and bodies are still developing.One advantage （优势） of home﹣cooked meals over takeaway is that your parents can shop for the meal and cook with you.This teaches you what goes into a healthy meal and what isn't necessary.
It gives you a happy time together
Cooking together is a great way to hang out with your parents and chat with them about their day.A weekly family cook﹣up can provide a great chance to check in with what's going on and how everyone feels.
It helps you to take care of yourselves
When you need to fend for yourselves，it'll be cheaper，healthier，easier and safer if you know how to cook at home.Knowing how to pick a potato or throw together a meal is a valuable life skill to learn.We're not saying you will say goodbye to 2﹣minute noodles，but it doesn't hurt to try.
________
When you can shop for，prepare，cook and serve a meal all on your own，it gives you a sense of pride.It might not seem like a big deal，but these small things help you to be more confident.A teen who knows they can look after themselves will be ready to face any difficulty in life.
It keeps recipes （菜谱） in the family
Learning how to cook in your family is a great way to pass on the special family recipes.It provides a chance to talk about the history and culture of your family and gives you a chance to learn more about your family.

（1）What makes home﹣cooked meals better than takeaway？ 　D　
A．You can cook and try some healthy food you don't like.
B．Your parents can teach you how to cook 2﹣minute noodles.
C．Your parents can add new dishes to family recipes to pass on.
D．You can learn about healthy eating by cooking with your parents.
（2）The words "fend for" in Paragraph 4 probably mean" 　A　".
A．look after
B．think about
C．be proud of
D．be happy with
（3）Which of the following would be the best heading （小标题） for Paragraph 5？ 　B　
A．It gives you interesting ideas.
B．It makes you believe in yourselves.
C．It teaches you about giving back.
D．It helps you to make good decisions.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？ 　B　
A．Cooking at home may save much money but waste time.
B．Knowing how to cook is an important skill for a better life.
C．Learning about family history and culture helps kids cook better.
D．Cooking together is the only way to keep good family relationships.
【分析】文章讲述了当你准备饭菜的时候，你可以学到重要的生活技能，过上更快乐、更健康的生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据One advantage of home﹣cooked meals over takeaway is that your parents can shop for the meal and cook with you.（与外卖相比，家常菜的一个优点是你的父母可以去买菜，和你一起做饭。）可知，你可以通过和父母一起做饭来了解健康饮食，所以家常菜比外卖好。故选D。
（2）单词释义题。根据When you need to fend for yourselves，it'll be cheaper，healthier，easier and safer if you know how to cook at home.（当你需要自己照顾自己的时候，如果你知道怎么在家做饭的话，会更便宜、更健康、更容易、更安全。）可知，划线的意思是"照顾"，和选项A意思相近。故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。根据When you can shop for，prepare，cook and serve a meal all on your own，it gives you a sense of pride.It might not seem like a big deal，but these small things help you to be more confident.（当你可以自己购物、准备、做饭和上菜时，你会有一种自豪感。这可能看起来没什么大不了的，但这些小事能帮助你变得更自信。）可知，这段主要讲述了自己做饭会让自己变得自信。所以选项B"它让你相信自己。"是小标题。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据When you prepare for meals，you can learn important life skills （技能） and live a happier and healthier life.（当你准备饭菜的时候，你可以学到重要的生活技能，过上更快乐、更健康的生活。）可知，从这篇文章中我们能明白，懂得如何烹饪是更好生活的一项重要技能。故选B。
【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案。
24．（6分）I just got Snapchat over this weekend.But it's not something I did willingly.Social media has become part of our culture.Without it，I can't be accepted （被 接受） by others.
Don't get me wrong.I'm a social person：I love talking to people，I love joking around，and I love simply being with other people.What I hate is the end of a good conversation— people ask for my Snapchat.There's nothing more awkward （尴尬的） than saying "I don't do social media." So I gave in.I got Snapchat.
In fact，social media takes away a part of you— the real social part of your life.And it leaves you feeling empty inside.I'm not saying people will come into Snapchat social people and come out not knowing how to talk.However，it does take away your social skill.
Social media gives you time to think about what to say，but that doesn't always happen in real life.When you're on social media，you might have to wait a while to receive a message.There really is no awkward silence （沉默）.When you have nothing to say，you can just stop talking.However，when you're talking to a real person，you cannot just walk away.You are not being polite that way.Snapchat harms （损害） our ability to deal with awkwardness in real﹣life talks.In other words，social media kills our ability to keep conversations alive.
Another thing about Snapchat is that it's been like a drug，the lonely drug.Many people think if they don't have any friends in real life，maybe they will have some on social media.But even people with many "friends" on social media feel lonely sometimes.
It's reported that social media brings many problems.Why do people use social media in the first place？I think it's because they can't accept the fact that sometimes the old ways work the best.

（1）The writer got Snapchat over this weekend because 　A　.
A．he felt he had to do it
B．he is a very shy person
C．he wanted to get news
D．he loves using social media
（2）What social skill does social media take away from people？ 　C　
A．Starting a talk with strangers.
B．Listening to others when they talk.
C．Keeping conversations going in real life.
D．Ending a conversation whenever they want.
（3）The writer probably agrees that 　A　.
A．social media is not as good as people think
B．the use of social media harms people's health
C．talking on social media makes people more popular
D．friends on social media help people deal with loneliness

【分析】短文介绍了社交媒体，及其作者的一些观点等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据There's nothing more awkward （尴尬的） than saying "I don't do social media." So I gave in.I got Snapchat.（没有什么比说"我不使用社交媒体"更尴尬的了。所以我让步了。我得到了Snapchat。）可知这位作家这个周末用了Snapchat，因为他觉得自己必须这么做。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据In fact，social media takes away a part of you— the real social part of your life.And it leaves you feeling empty inside.I'm not saying people will come into Snapchat social people and come out not knowing how to talk.However，it does take away your social skill.（事实上，社交媒体带走了你的一部分——你生活中真正的社交部分。它让你感到内心空虚。我并不是说人们进入Snapchat社交网站后，就会不知道如何交谈。然而，它确实会带走你的社交技能。）可知在现实生活中保持对话。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据It's reported that social media brings many problems.Why do people use social media in the first place？I think it's because they can't accept the fact that sometimes the old ways work the best.（据报道，社交媒体带来了许多问题。人们最初为什么要使用社交媒体？我认为这是因为他们无法接受一个事实，即有时旧的方法是最好的。）可知作者可能也认为社交媒体并不像人们想象的那么好。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 8 分，每小题 2 分）
25．（8分）Imagine you have a desk with built﹣in storage for your school things，but you may find there is no enough room for all your books.Your desk may get untidy.Here are some steps to clean out your school desk.
Taking everything out of your desk
Place things on top of the desk first.In this way，you can see what you have.You may have to pile （堆） things up a little bit，but that's okay for now.If you don't have quite enough room on top of your desk，you can put some of the things on your chair，on the floor，or on a nearby table.
Sorting （整理） everything into piles
These piles could be textbooks，notebooks，graded papers and supplies like pens and rulers.Check over supplies like pens，pencils，markers and erasers.When you sort，throw away anything that is broken or no longer useful.
Packing up old papers
Your desk is most likely filled with graded papers and handouts.Put some of the papers into your backpack because you may not need them at school or your parents want to see them.Keep the papers that you may need later in a new folder （文件夹）.
Wiping （用布擦） down your desk
While everything is out of your desk，take a wet towel and give the whole desk a once﹣over.Don't forget to wipe around the inside of the desk as well as the legs.You may have to let the desk dry before putting anything back in it.

（1）Why should we place things on top of the desk first？
　Because in this way，you can see what you have.　
（2）What should we throw away when we sort？
　Anything that is broken or no longer useful.　
（3）Where should we keep the papers we may need later？
　In a new folder.　
（4）What is the passage mainly about？
　It is about how to clean out school desk.　

【分析】本文讲述的是怎样整理书桌。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Place things on top of the desk first.In this way，you can see what you have.（先把东西放在桌子上。通过这种方式，你可以看到你所拥有的。）可知先把东西放在桌子上。通过这种方式，你可以看到你所拥有的。故答案为：Because in this way，you can see what you have.
（2）细节理解题。根据When you sort，throw away anything that is broken or no longer useful.（分类时，扔掉任何破损或不再有用的东西。）可知分类时，扔掉任何破损或不再有用的东西。故答案为：Anything that is broken or no longer useful.
（3）细节理解题。根据Keep the papers that you may need later in a new folder （文件夹）.（将以后可能需要的文件保存在新文件夹中）可知将以后可能需要的文件保存在新文件夹中。故答案为：In a new folder.
（4）主旨大意题。根据Here are some steps to clean out your school desk.（以下是清理你的课桌的一些步骤。）可知本文讲述的是怎样整理书桌。故答案为：It is about how to clean out school desk.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
七、完成句子（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）根据下面各题所给的中英文提示完成句子。
26．（2分）这是我的姐姐。
　This　　is　 my sister.
【分析】这是我的姐姐。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知句子是简单句，肯定句。"这个"为this，句首首字母大写；"是"为be。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，主语"this"是第三人称单数形式，故be用is。
故填：This；is。
【点评】平时要多做一些英汉互译方面的练习，熟能生巧。
27．（2分）明明是我的朋友。他来自中国。
Mingming is my friend.He 　comes　　from　 China.
【分析】明明是我的朋友。他来自中国。
【解答】来自come from，是动词短语。根据句意和前句一般现在时可知，后句也用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：comes；from。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
28．（2分）你可以找格林老师拿你的学生卡。（汉译英）
You can 　ask　 Mr.Green 　for　 your school ID card.
【分析】你可以找格林老师拿你的学生卡。
【解答】ask...for..."找...拿..."，can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。
故答案为：ask；for。
【点评】本题考查根据汉语完成句子，需要根据题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
29．（2分）你怎么拼写这个单词？
How 　do　 you 　spell　 this word？
【分析】你怎么拼写这个单词？
【解答】分析句式，题干是一个特殊疑问句，其谓语"拼写"是实义动词，且主语是you，因此第一空应填助动词do，第二空应用其动词原形spell符合语境。
故填：do；spell。
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句的用法，解答时要根据汉语提示判断谓语动词的词形和词意，再判断助动词的形式，最后正确作答。
30．（2分）如果你找到我的钥匙，请致电 657﹣3547。
If you find my keys，please 　call　 me 　at　 657﹣3547.
【分析】如果你找到我的钥匙，请致电 657﹣3547。
【解答】给某人打某个号码call sb.at...，是动词短语。是祈使句，用动词原形。
故答案为：call；at。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
八、文段表达（10 分）
31．（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段写作。文中已 给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名
题目①
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 对你的初中生活很感兴趣。请用英语给他发一封邮件，介 绍你在初中结交的一位新朋友，说说你们经常在一起做什么。
提示词语：tall，kind，read，enjoy
提示问题：
● Who is your new friend？
● What is he/she like？
● What do you usually do together？

To Peter
From Li Hua
Subject My New Friend
Dear Peter，
How is it going？I'm writing to tell you about my new friend._________________
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】：
She always ①follows the school rules and②is polite to teachers and classmates．她总是遵守学校的规章制度，对老师和同学都很有礼貌。
①follow the school rules 意为"遵守学校规章制度"；
②be polite to sb"对某人有礼貌的"。
【高分句型二】：
She ①likes helping others②when they have difficulties．当别人有困难时，她喜欢帮助他们。
①like doing sth喜欢做某事；
②when引导的时间状语从句，意为"当别人有困难时"。
【解答】Dear Peter，
How is it going？I'm writing to tell you about my new friend.（引出话题）Lin Li is my best friend．（我最好的朋友是谁）She is tall and thin.She is kind and helpful．She always follows the school rules and is polite to teachers and classmates．【高分句型一】She likes helping others when they have difficulties．【高分句型二】（她是一个什么样的人）After school，we often read books and do our homework together．On weekends，we often play，go shopping and see movies together．We enjoy ourselves.（我们经常在一起做什么）
I'm looking forward to your early reply.（期待）

Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
32．题目②
假如你是李华，学校英语校刊正在开展以"我的房间"（My Room）为主题的征文活动。请 用英语写一篇短文投稿，说说你的房间是什么样的，是否整洁，以及你对保持房间整洁的看法。
提示词语：beside，next to，important，find things easily
提示问题：
● What is your room like？
● Is your room tidy or untidy？
● What do you think of keeping rooms tidy？
_________________________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many books on the shelf.书架上有许多书。there be句型。
【高分句型二】
There is a chair beside the bookshelf.书架旁边有一把椅子。there be句型。
【解答】
My room
My room is not big but very tidy. （整洁的）There is a bookshelf in my room.【高分句型一】There is a chair beside the bookshelf.【高分句型二】There is a desk in front of the chair.There is a schoolbag on the chair.There are two pictures on the wall. （样子）I love my room.I think keeping the room tidy can make us happy.（整洁的好处）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。