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专题07 短文填空（无提示词）精练精析15篇
期中真题+名校模拟
（2021·广东·佛山市南海区石门实验学校七年级期中）阅读下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，并将答案完整地填写在相应位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Do you like animals? I like them very much. My favourite animal is penguins (企鹅) ___1___ they are very cute. My friend David likes penguins, ___2___ .There are 17 kinds of penguins all over ___3___ world. Six kinds of penguins live ___4___ Antarctica (南极洲). Penguins are a ___5___ of birds but they can’t fly. Penguins like staying at sea. And most penguins like to live in open water with no ice (冰). All the penguins are good at ___6___ .They can swim 160 km a day. Penguins are also ___7___ at running. They run fast. Penguins can talk to each other by singing ___8___. But most of ___9___ don’t talk all the time. A penguin eats about 4 kilos of food a week. It _____10_____ shrimps (虾) and little fish for food. Do you like penguins?
（2021·广东阳江·七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Dear Mom,
It is sunny and fine today. In our science class, Miss Wang tells us something ___11___ the nature (自然) . So this afternoon, Miss Wang is going to ___12___ us to the People’s Park. I am going ___13___ my classmates. We are going to find out the interesting things in the nature. But I don’t have ___14___ to go back home. I need a ___15___ , a hat, a pair of glasses, a ___16___ of keys and my notebook. My hat is ___17___ the bed, and it’s a yellow one. ___18___ map is in my grandparents’ room, but I am not very sure. My glasses and the notebook ___19___ in my backpack. The keys are on the desk. I think you can see the ____20____ under the model plane. Please send them to school for me soon. Thanks!
Jim
（2021·广东中山·七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My name is Gina. I am from No. 3 Middle School. My school is big ____21____ beautiful. After you come into the school, you can see the school library in front of you. There are a lot of books there. And I like ____22____ in it with my friends after school. Next to the school library is the teaching building. My classroom is on the second floor. There is a ____23____ of my class on the wall. Mrs. Green is also in it. She is our English ____24____ . She teaches us English very ____25____ . And Mrs. Green is kind to us. She always makes the classes ____26____ . So we never feel bored in her classes. Look! This is my desk. My schoolbag is on my chair. Some books, a pencil box, a watch and a baseball are ____27____ it. The watch and the baseball aren’t mine. I ____28____ them outside the classroom this morning. I think the baseball is ____29____ friend Jim’s. He is the only student in my class plays baseball. But what about the watch? Whose watch is it? I don’t know. If you know the owner, please ____30____ me at 0539-7867 or e-mail at anna@126.com. You can also come to Class 6, Grade 7.
（2022·广东·阳江市江城区教师发展中心七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My favorite animal is a panda called Beibei. ____31____ panda was born in a zoo in Beijing, China ____32____ August, 5th, 2015. It is black ____33____ white. It likes ____34____ lots of bamboos every day. I like it ____35____ it looks really cute. And it can climb and swim very well. But it is kind of shy, so please take good care of (照顾) ____36____ .
Now pandas are in ____37____. Today there are only a few ____38____ in the wild (野外). They don’t have many babies and baby pandas often die (死亡). People ____39____ down too many bamboos, so pandas don’t have enough (足够) food.
The panda is one of the symbols of China. We must do something to _____40_____ pandas. Do you have any good ideas?
（2022·广东·新会陈经纶中学七年级期中）Dear Jenny,
How are you going? I’m very happy to know that you’re ____41____ to Beijing for your vacation. Now let me ____42____ you something about the city. There ____43____ lots of interesting places here. You can ____44____ the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square ____45____ many other places. The people here are very ____46____. They’re always happy to help others. You can also taste all ____47____ of delicious food here. But I don’t think it’s the best time to come ____48____ August, because it’s very hot. You can come in September or October. ____49____ is usually sunny and cool at that time.
I hope you can have a good ____50____ in Beijing.
Yours,
Lily
（2021·广东韶关·七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Hello! My name is Gina Green. This is my ____51____. It’s a red schoolbag. I can ____52____ “schoolbag”.
S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G, schoolbag. My ruler, dictionary and watch are ____53____ it. My ruler is red. My dictionary is ____54____ English dictionary. It is blue and red. What ____55____ is the watch? It is yellow.
Is ____56____ nice? An ID card is in ____57____ schoolbag, too. It isn’t my ID card. Mine is ____58____ in the morning.
I can’t find it now. It’s Bill Brown’s. His ____59____ is on it. I will (将会) _____60_____ him. His telephone number is 256-7986.
（2022·广东·新丰县教育局教研室七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Hi! I’m Mark. I’m thirteen ____61____ old. I’m a student of NO.2 Middle School. Now, it’s time for our outdoor activities(活动). We are playing at school. Look! Two boys and two girls are ____62____ in the pool. They are Mike, John, Alice and Amy. Mike and Amy are ____63____ and sister. They often ____64____ the subway to school. Tom, Rose and Lucy are dancing. They can’t dance ____65____, but they are very happy. Victor and I are ____66____ basketball. Victor is my good friend. He ____67____ to school every day. Look! That’s Mary. She is ____68____ English girl. She is ____69____ a bike now. She usually comes to school ____70____ bike. We think our school life is wonderful.
（2021·广东·广州大学附属中学七年级期中）“Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist. “You’re welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that we don’t ___71___ pets here.”
“Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m ___72___ and I can’t go ___73___ by myself .”
The receptionist ___74___ and ___75___ John and Charlie to their room.
John was very tired. He soon ___76___ asleep. Some time later, Charlie started ___77___. John woke up and ___78___ smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door.
With Charlie’s help, John put some wet ___79___ along the ___80___ of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited.
（2021·广东·惠州一中七年级期中）Steve lives in a mountain village far from the city. He never goes to the city, but he often hears other people talk about ___81___ . So he wants to go there to have a look.
One day, he comes to New York. After getting ___82___ the train, be feels hungry and goes to a cafeteria (自助餐厅) to have lunch. He sits down at a table and waits someone to take his order (点菜).
He waits for about half ___83___ hour. Nobody comes. “Maybe they are too busy,” he says to himself. So he ___84___ for another half an hour. Still nobody comes. He is very ___85___ and angry. Then a woman sits next to him and begins to eat.
“ ___86___ do you get your food?” Steve asks.
“Walk to the line over there and get the food you want. You only need to ___87___ for it before you leave.” the woman answers. “It’s very easy.”
Later, Steve tells his friend, “From that meal, I understand life is ___88___ a cafeteria here. If you move your body and use your head, you can ___89___ anything you want. But if you just sit and wait, ___90___ will bring anything to you,”
（2021·广东潮州·七年级期中）Frank Smith is my friend. Frank is his ____91____ name and Smith is his family name. He is from the UK, ____92____ now he and his parents are ____93____ Guangzhou. Brown is his favorite (最喜欢的) ____94____. He is always in brown clothes. He likes baseball. And he often plays it with me. Look! What are those? Oh, ____95____ are Frank’s dogs. He likes dogs, ____96____. But I ____97____ Frank is not ____98____ tidy boy, because (因为) his books are ____99____—on his bed, under his chair… Sometimes (有时) I help ____100____ clean (打扫) his room.
（2020·广东·佛山市第四中学七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
What is a school day like for a student from the United States? Well, everyone is very different. I can tell you about my _____101_____ day in the middle school. At that time, my school day was from 8:30 am _____102_____ 5:30 pm. But on some days I had football training at 6:30 in the morning because I was in the school football team, I _____103_____ to school earlier on those days. Then I ran to my classroom and got _____104_____ for the first lesson. Each class was about 50 minutes. We had to hurry _____105_____ we only had 4 minutes between two classes. Lunchtime was at 12: 30 pm. After that, we had some time to read books. And then we had a rest. At the end of the day there was a meeting. I was busy I had _____106_____ things to do after school. I got ready for football matches, worked in the writing club or had a piano lesson. My family had dinner at around 7: 30 pm. I _____107_____ studying at about 8 pm. Finally, I went to bed at about 10: 30. I was asleep in bed very _____108_____.
It was busy but good fun. What about yours?
（2020·广东·佛山市华英学校七年级期中）用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The summer holiday is coming. During this holiday, I will go to Xi’an ___109___ my parents. To have a wonderful trip, I’m planning for it now.
We are going to ___110___ some famous places. We will go to Dayan Pagoda first. Dayan Pagoda is an excellent building. It has ___111___ long history of over 1,000 years. Xi’an is famous for this building, and lots of tourists go to do some ___112___ there every year. We’ll ___113___ five days staying in Xi’an. I’m sure that we can have ___114___ during the trip.
And ___115___ , we will leave Xi’an for my uncle’s house in Beijing. My uncle is a good cook. He always cooks delicious meals for us when we go to visit him. And he is also a good TV news reporter(新闻报道员). I really like to talk with him ___116___ I can learn many new things from him. And we will live in his house for one week. Then, we will fly home. I think my plan is very good, and all of us must have a great time during this holiday.
（2021·广东·珠海市前山中学七年级期中）Mary is ___117___ American schoolgirl. She is now___118___ Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know Chinese, ___119___ she is studying Chinese. She often ___120___ Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand（理解）her because she can’t speak Chinese ___121___. It’s Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the ___122___ to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to ___123___ there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand ___124___. Then she takes out a ___125___ and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the _____126_____ to the boy. The boy understands now, then he shows Mary the way to the zoo.
（2021·广东·河源市第二中学七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Hello, everyone. I _____127_____ a good friend. _____128_____ is a nice girl. Her name is Jane. This is a photo _____129_____ her family. There are seven people in her family. Her grandmother died(去世). Her grandfather is 62 years old. _____130_____ is Sally? Sally is Jane’s _____131_____. Jane doesn’t have a cousin, because Sally doesn’t have kids(孩子). Jane’s parents don’t have a _____132_____. Jane is the only kid in the family. Jane’s father is John, _____133_____ her mother is Amy. _____134_____ are teachers in a middle school. Jane has _____135_____ uncles, Jackie and Leo. A black telephone is in their home. What’s their telephone _____136_____? It’s 902-7140.
（2021·广东北江实验学校七年级期中）短文填空，每空一词
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it. As we know, an airport is usually ____137____ from the city and it usually takes you much time to get there. You have to get to the ____138____ early and wait for hours for your flight（航班）. You can’t ____139____ the windows on a plane. You can’t choose the food. You can’t move quickly ____140____ it may be dangerous.
I like traveling by ____141____. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in the cities. You can find ____142____ very easily. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can see many interesting things ____143____ your way. It may ____144____ us a little more time.
I also like cars. If you have ____145____ car, you can start your trip at any time. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes you may meet a traffic jam, because there are too ____146____ cars on the road.
参考答案：
1．because 2．too 3．the 4．in 5．kind 6．swimming 7．good 8．loudly 9．them 10．has
【导语】本文介绍了关于企鹅的一些知识。
1．句意：我最喜欢的动物是企鹅，因为它们很可爱。根据“My favourite animal is penguins (企鹅)”和“they are very cute”可知，前后句为因果关系，应用because来连接。故填because。
2．句意：我的朋友大卫也喜欢企鹅。根据“My friend David likes penguins, ...”可知，作者的朋友大卫也喜欢企鹅；该句为肯定句，且设空处位于句末，故应用too“也”。故填too。
3．句意：全世界有17种企鹅。all over the world“全世界”，固定短语。故填the。
4．句意：六种企鹅生活在南极洲。根据“Six kinds of penguins live ... Antarctica (南极洲).”可知，此处指生活在南极洲；live in“居住在某地”。故填in。
5．句意：企鹅是一种鸟，但它们不会飞。根据“Penguins are a ... of birds but they can’t fly.”可知，企鹅是一种不会飞的鸟；a kind of“一种”。故填kind。
6．句意：所有的企鹅都擅长游泳。根据“They can swim 160 km a day.”可知，所有的企鹅都擅长游泳；swim“游泳”，动词；再根据be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”可知，应用动名词，故填swimming。
7．句意：企鹅也擅长跑步。根据“They run fast.”可知，企鹅也擅长跑步；be good at“擅长”。故填good。
8．句意：企鹅可以通过大声唱歌互相交谈。根据“Penguins can talk to each other by singing ...”可知，通过大声唱歌来交谈，此处要用副词loudly修饰动词。故填loudly。
9．句意：但它们大多数不是一直在说话。根据“But most of ... don’t talk all the time.”可知，此处指企鹅中的大多数，代词用them。故填them。
10．句意：它吃虾和小鱼。根据“It ... shrimps (虾) and little fish for food.”可知，此处表示吃虾和小鱼作为食物，应用have；主语为“it”，时态为一般现在时，动词要用三单has。故填has。
11．about 12．take 13．with 14．time 15．map 16．set 17．on 18．The 19．are 20．keys
【导语】本文是Jim写给妈妈的一封信。今天阳光明媚，下午王老师将带领Jim和他的同学们去人民公园近距离接触大自然。Jim需要带几样东西，他没时间回家去拿了，因此Jim给妈妈写了一封信，交代清楚需要带的东西在家里什么地方，然后让妈妈尽快把东西送到学校。
11．句意：在我们的科学课上，王老师给我们讲述关于自然的事情。tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”，固定短语，故填about。
12．句意：因此，今天下午王老师将会带我们去人民公园。根据语境可知，应是老师要带学生去公园上科学课，take sb. to sp.意为“带某人去某地”，be going to do...表将来，to后跟动词原形，故填take。
13．句意：我将和我的同学们一起去。此处指“和同学一起去”，表示”和……一起”用介词with，故填with。
14．句意：但是我没有时间回家。根据下文的“Please send them to school for me soon.”（请快点把它们送到学校来。）可知，应是没有时间回家拿东西。have no time to do sth“没有时间做某事”。故填time。
15．句意：我需要一张地图、一顶帽子、一副眼镜、一串钥匙和我的笔记本。根据下文“map is in my grandparents’ room”可知，地图是要带的东西之一。map意为“地图”，故填map。
16．句意：我需要一张地图、一顶帽子、一副眼镜、一串钥匙和我的笔记本。修饰多把钥匙的量词应用”一串”来表示，故此处考查固定搭配：a set of...“一串”，故填set。
17．句意：我的帽子在床上。结合常识和语境可知，应是帽子在床上，应用介词on表示“在……上”，故填on。
18． 句意：地图在我祖父母的房间里，但是我不太确定。“map（地图）”上文提到过，此处指说话双方都明确的事物，应用定冠词the，位于句首首字母大写，故填The。
19．句意：我的眼镜和笔记本在我的背包里。句子主语“my glasses and the notebook ”指两样事物，句子的时态为一般现在时，故系动词be应用are，故填are。
20．句意：我想你在飞机模型下面你能看到钥匙。根据上句“The keys are on the desk. ” （钥匙在书桌上。）可知，此处作者在交代钥匙的具体位置，前句的主语keys用复数，空格处仍用复数形式。故填keys。
21．and 22．reading 23．photo 24．teacher 25．well 26．interesting 27．in 28．found##saw 29．my 30．call
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们介绍了作者的校园，教室，老师，书桌和书包等。
21．句意：我的学校又大又美丽。根据“big”和“beautiful”可知二者是顺承的并列关系，故填and。
22．句意：并且我喜欢放学后和我的朋友在它里面读书。根据“you can see the school library in front of you. There are a lot of books there”和“in it”可知应是在图书馆读书，而like“喜欢”后续动名词，作其宾语，故填reading。
23．句意：在墙上有一张我的班级照。根据“on the wall”和“Mrs. Green is also in it”可知应是照片，其前有a，用其原形即可，故填photo。
24．句意：她是我们的英语老师。根据“She teaches us English”可知是英语老师，故填teacher。
25．句意：她教英语非常好。根据“And Mrs. Green is kind to us”可知此处也是说格林夫人的优点，应是教的非常好，而此处应填一个副词修饰动词teach，故填well。
26．句意：她总是使课堂有趣。根据“So we never feel bored in her classes”可知此处应是填一个与bored“厌倦的”相反的形容词，interesting“有趣的”修饰“物”，符合语境，故填interesting。
27．句意：一些书，一个铅笔盒，一个手表和一个棒球在它里面。根据“My schoolbag is on my chair”可知此处it代指书包，故填in。
28．句意：今天早上我在教室外面发现/看见了他们。根据“The watch and the baseball aren’t mine.”可知是在教室外面发现/看见的他们，而由“this morning”可知应用一般过去时，故填found/saw。
29．句意：我认为棒球是我的朋友吉姆的。此处应填一个名词所有格或形容词性物主代词，根据上题可知作者拿回了棒球，应该是认为是自己的朋友的，故填my。
30．句意：如果你知道失主，请打电话0539-7867或发电子邮件到anna@126.com找我。根据“0539-7867”可知应是打电话，此句是祈使句，所以应填其原形。故填call。
31．The##This 32．on . 33．and 34．eating##having 35．because 36．it 37．danger 38．pandas 39．cut 40．save
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的动物熊猫。
31．句意：2015年8月5日，这只熊猫在中国北京的一家动物园出生。根据“My favorite animal is a panda called Beibei”可知，此处指这只熊猫，定冠词the表特指，this“这个”，故填The/This。
32．句意：2015年8月5日，这只熊猫在中国北京的一家动物园出生。根据“August, 5th, 2015”是具体的某一天可知，空缺处用介词on，故填on。
33．句意：它是黑白相间的。根据“black”和“white”是并列关系可知，空缺处用连词and表并列，故填and。
34．句意：它每天喜欢吃很多竹子。根据空后的“lots of bamboos”可知，此处指熊猫喜欢吃竹子，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，所以空缺处用动词eat/have“吃”的动名词eating/having，故填eating/having。
35．句意：我喜欢它，因为它真地很可爱。“it looks really cute”是“I like it”的原因，所以空缺处用连词because“因为”，故填because。
36．句意：但它有点害羞，所以请好好照顾它。根据空前的“take care of”可知，此处指照顾熊猫，it“它”代指熊猫，故填it。
37．句意：现在熊猫处于危险之中。根据“They don’t have many babies and baby pandas often die”可知，此处指熊猫处于危险之中，in danger“处于危险之中”，故填danger。
38．句意：今天野生的熊猫只有几只。根据“They don’t have many babies and baby pandas”可知，此处指没有几只野生熊猫了，a few后面接可数名词复数，pandas“熊猫”，故填pandas。
39．句意：人们砍伐了太多的竹子，所以熊猫没有足够的食物。根据“so pandas don’t have enough food”可知，此处指人们砍了太多的竹子，cut down“砍倒“，故填cut。
40．句意：我们必须做一些事来保护熊猫。根据“We must do something to”和“pandas”可知，此处指保护熊猫，由“to”可知，空缺处用动词原形protect“保护”，故填protect。
41．going 42．tell 43．are 44．visit 45．and 46．friendly 47．kinds 48．in 49．It 50．time
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于在北京度假可以做的事情。
41．句意：得知你要去北京度假，我很高兴。根据“to Beijing for your vacation”可知此处表示打算去北京度假，go“去”，此处用现在进行时表将来，用going。故填going。
42．句意：让我告诉你一些关于这个城市的事情。根据“you something about the city”可知是告诉你关于这个城市的事情，tell“告诉”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填tell。
43．句意：这儿有许多名胜古迹。陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，根据“lots of interesting places”可知主语是复数，there be句型中be动词用are。故填are。
44．句意：你可以参观万里长城、故宫、天安门广场和许多其他地方。根据“the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square ... many other places”可知此处指可以参观的地方，visit“参观”，can后接动词原形。故填visit。
45．句意：你可以参观万里长城、故宫、天安门广场和许多其他地方。空前后是等同关系，用and连接并列成分。故填and。
46．句意：这里的人们非常友好。根据“They’re always happy to help others.”可知北京人很友好，friendly“友好的”，形容词作定语。故填friendly。
47．句意：在这里你能吃到各种各样美味的食物。all kinds of“各种各样的”，符合语境。故填kinds。
48．句意：但是我不认为8月是来的最佳时间，因为它非常热。“August”是月份，此处表示“在8月”，用介词in。故填in。
49．句意：这个时候通常是晴朗和凉爽的。根据“is usually sunny and cool at that time”可知此处用it指代天气，句子开头首字母大写。故填It。
50．句意：我希望你在北京玩得愉快。have a good time“玩得愉快”，固定搭配。故填time。
51．schoolbag 52．spell 53．in 54．an 55．color 56．it 57．my 58．lost 59．name 60．call
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的书包以及里面的物品。
51．句意：这是我的书包。根据下文“It’s a red schoolbag”可知，此处指的是“我”的书包。schoolbag作名词，意为“书包”，符合句意，故填schoolbag。
52．句意：我会拼写“schoolbag”这个单词。根据下文“S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G, schoolbag”可知，此处指的是可以拼写“schoolbag”这个单词。spell作动词，意为“拼写”，且空格前为情态动词“can”，故spell应用动词原形。故填spell。
53．句意：我的尺子、字典和手表都在里面。根据上文“My ruler, dictionary and watch”可知，此处指的是放在书包里面的东西。in作介词，意为“在……里”，符合句意，故填in。
54．句意：我的字典是一本英语字典。空格后为“English dictionary”，故应用不定冠词来表示“一”的概念。空格后“English”以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。故填an。
55．句意：这块手表是什么颜色的？根据下文“It is yellow”可知，此处是在问手表的颜色。What color is …?意为“……是……颜色的？”，符合句意，故填color。
56．句意：它漂亮吗？根据上文“What color is the watch? It is yellow”可知，此处应用代词it指代上文提到的手表，在问它漂亮吗？故填it。
57．句意：我的书包里也有一张身份证。空格后为“schoolbag”，是作者的书包，故应用意为“我的”形容词性物主代词my来修饰。故填my。
58．句意：我的（身份证）在早上丢了。根据下文“I can’t find it now”可知，作者的身份证丢了。lost作形容词，意为“丢失的”，符合句意，故填lost。
59．句意：上面有他的名字。根据上文“It’s Bill Brown’s”可知，作者认出了是Bill Brown的身份证是因为上面有他的名字。name作名词，意为“名字”，符合句意，故填name。
60．句意：我会给他打电话。根据下文“His telephone number is 256-7986”可知，作者会打电话给他。call作动词，意为“打电话”，空格前为“will”，故call应用动词原形。故填call。
61．years 62．swimming 63．brother 64．take 65．well 66．playing 67．walks##runs 68．an 69．riding 70．by
【导语】本文是马克介绍自己以及迈克，约翰，爱丽丝和艾米的相关情况。
61．句意：我十三岁了。根据“I’m thirteen...old.”可知，此处描述年龄，thirteen修饰可数名词复数，故填years。
62．句意：两个男孩和两个女孩在游泳池里游泳。根据“Two boys and two girls are...in the pool.”可知，是在泳池游泳，swim“游泳”，根据“Look!”可知，时态是现在进行时，故填swimming。
63．句意：迈克和艾米是兄妹。根据“Mike and Amy are...and sister.”可知，他们是兄妹，brother“兄弟”符合语境，故填brother。
64．句意：他们经常乘地铁去上学。根据“They often...the subway to school.”可知，此处是take the subway短语，意为“乘地铁”，故填take。
65．句意：他们跳舞跳得不好，但他们很高兴。根据“They can’t dance..., but they are very happy.”可知，虽然跳得不好，但是很开心，用副词well修饰dance，故填well。
66．句意：维克多和我在打篮球。根据“Victor and I are...basketball.”可知，此处是play basketball短语，意为“打篮球”，时态是现在进行时，故填playing。
67．句意：他每天步行/跑步去上学。根据“He...to school every day.”可知，他每天步行/跑步上学，walk“步行”/run“跑步”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单。故填walks/runs。
68．句意：她是一个英国女孩。根据“She is...English girl.”可知，此处泛指一个女孩，English首字母发元音音素，故填an。
69．句意：她现在正在骑自行车。根据“She is...a bike now.”可知，此处是ride a bike短语，意为“骑自行车”，时态是现在进行时，故填riding。
70．句意：她通常骑自行车来上学。根据“She usually comes to school...bike.”可知，此处是by bike短语，意为“骑自行车”，故填by。
71．allow 72．blind 73．anywhere 74．apologized 75．led 76．fell 77．barking 78．smelt 79．towels 80．bottom
【导语】本文主要讲述了盲人约翰和自己的导盲犬查理去外面遇到火灾的故事。
71．句意：欢迎您入住，但是很抱歉，我们这里不允许养宠物。根据“but I’m sorry that we don’t…pets here”可知，此处指不允许宠物进入，allow“允许”，助动词don’t后接动词原形，故填allow。
72．句意：我是个盲人，我自己哪儿也去不了。根据“He’s my eyes”可知，“我”是一个盲人，blind“盲的”，形容词作表语，故填blind。
73．句意：我是个盲人，我自己哪儿也去不了。根据“I can’t go … by myself”可知，盲人不能自己去某个地方，否定句用anywhere表示“某地”，故填anywhere。
74．句意：接待员道了歉，把约翰和查理领到他们的房间。前文描述接待员刚开始不知道约翰是一个盲人，所以提出禁止把宠物带进来，现在知道了情况，为此道歉，apologize表示“道歉”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填apologized。
75．句意：接待员道了歉，把约翰和查理领到他们的房间。根据“John and Charlie to their room”可知，此处指把他们领到房间，lead“带领”。描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填led。
76．句意：他很快睡着了。fall asleep“睡着”，根据“was”可知，句子是一般过去时，故填fell。
77．句意：过了一段时间，查理开始吠叫。根据“Charlie started”及“John woke up”可知，查理开始叫，bark“吼叫”，start doing sth“开始做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填barking。
78．句意：约翰醒了，闻到了烟味。根据“A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door”可知，闻到了烟味，smell“闻”，句子是一般过去时，故填smelt。
79．句意：在查理的帮助下，约翰在门缝底部贴了几条湿毛巾。根据“John put some wet…along the … of the door”可知，起火了要用湿毛巾，towel“毛巾”，不止一个毛巾，用名词的复数形式，故填towels。
80．句意：在查理的帮助下，约翰在门缝底部贴了几条湿毛巾。约翰是盲人，所以起火了只能在屋里等着别人救援，那么在门缝底部贴上湿毛巾是自救的方式，at the bottom of表示“在……底部”，故填bottom。
81．the city 82．off 83．an 84．waits 85．hungry 86．How 87．pay 88．like 89．get 90．nobody
【导语】本文主要讲述了史蒂夫在自助餐厅就餐的经历。告诉我们：只有动手和动脑，我们才能得到想要的东西。
81．句意：他从不去城市，但他经常听到别人谈论城市。根据“ He never goes to the city, but he often hears other people talk about...”可知，此处是指经常听到别人谈论城市，特指谈论的城市。故填the city。
82．句意：下火车后，史蒂夫感到饿了，就去自助餐厅吃午饭。根据“After getting...the train”可知，此处是指史蒂夫下火车。固定结构get off“下(汽车、飞机、火车等)”。故填off。
83．句意：他等了大约半个小时。没人来。根据“half...hour.”可知，此处是指半小时，hour是以元音音素开头，用an修饰。故填an。
84．句意：所以他又等了半个小时。还是没人来。根据“He waits for about half ...hour. Nobody comes.”可知，此处是指又等了半个小时。固定结构wait for“等待”，且主语是He是第三人称单数，动词需用waits。故填waits。
85．句意：他又饿又气。根据“Still nobody comes.”可知，他等了很久，所以又饿又气。hungry“饥饿的”，形容词。故填hungry。
86．句意：你是怎么拿到食物的？根据“...do you get your food?”可知，此处是指史蒂夫问女士，她是怎么拿到食物的。how“如何，怎么样”，且单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填How。
87．句意：你只需要在离开前付钱。根据“Walk to the line over there and get the food you want. You only need to...for it before you leave.”可知，拿到想要的食物，需要在离开前付钱。固定结构need to do sth.“需要做某事”，以及pay for“为……付钱”，故填pay.
88．句意：从那顿饭，我明白了生活就像在这里的自助餐厅。根据“I understand life is...a cafeteria here.”可知，生活就像一个自助餐厅。like“像……一样”，介词。故填like。
89．句意：如果你动动身体，动动脑袋，你就能得到你想要的任何东西。根据“If you move your body and use your head, you can...anything you want.”可知，此处是指你可以得到任何你想要的。can+动词原形“能够做某事”；get“得到”，动词。故填get。
90．句意：但如果你只是坐着等，没有人会给你送来任何东西。根据“But if you just sit and wait...will bring anything to you”可知，此处是指如果只是坐着等，没有人会给你送来任何东西。nobody“没有人”。故填nobody。
91．first 92．but 93．in 94．color##colour 95．they 96．too 97．think 98．a 99．everywhere 100．him
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的英国朋友Frank Smith，包括他的喜好和生活习惯等。
91．句意：Frank是他的名字，Smith是他的姓。由常识可知，西方人的名字位于开头，first name“名字”。故填first。
92．句意：他来自英国，但是现在他和父母在广州。分析语境可知，本句前后构成转折关系，用并列连词but连接，表示“但是”。故填but。
93．句意：他来自英国，但是现在他和父母在广州。此处应填介词，广州属于大地点，用地点介词in，表示“在……”。故填in。
94．句意：棕色是他最喜欢的颜色。“Brown棕色”是一种颜色，因此空处用color/colour表示“颜色”。故填color/colour。
95．句意：哦，它们是Frank的狗。空处缺少主语，根据“What are those?”以及“...are Frank’s dogs.”可知，答句主语用they“它们”。故填they。
96．句意：他也喜欢狗。根据前文“He likes baseball.”可知，已经介绍了一个喜好，因此空处表示“也”喜欢，位于句尾，用too。故填too。
97．句意：但是我认为Frank不是一个整洁的男孩儿。根据“Frank is not...tidy boy”可知，作者在发表自己的看法，空处用think“认为”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，think用原形。故填think。
98．句意：但是我认为Frank不是一个整洁的男孩儿。空处应填冠词，“boy”为可数名词单数，且“tidy”以辅音音素开头，用a表示“一个”。故填a。
99．句意：因为他的书到处都是——床上、椅子下面……根据破折号后“on his bed, under his chair...”可知，他把书到处乱放，用everywhere表示“到处”。故填everywhere。
100．句意：有时我帮他打扫房间。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，空处用him指代Frank，作宾语。故填him。
101．school 102．to 103．went 104．ready 105．up 106．many 107．began 108．fast
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的学校生活和家庭生活。
101．句意：我可以告诉你我在中学的学校生活。根据“What is a school day like for a student from the United States”可知，要介绍自己学生生活，故填school。
102．句意：在那个时候，我的学校日是从早上8:30到下午5:30。from…to“从……到……”，故填to。
103．句意：但是在一些日子里，我在早上6:30进行足球训练，因为我是学校足球队的队员，在那些日子里我去学校的时间比较早。根据“to school earlier on those days”可知，此处是指去上学，英文表达为go to school，根据“had”可知，此句用一般过去时，故填went。
104．句意：然后我跑到教室，准备上第一节课。根据“got … for the first lesson”可知，此处用get ready for表示“为……做准备”，故填ready。
105．句意：我们得抓紧时间，两节课之间只有四分钟的时间。根据“we only had 4 minutes between two classes”可知，因为两节课之间只有四分钟的时间，所以要抓紧时间，hurry up“赶快”，故填up。
106．句意：我很忙，放学后我有很多事情要做。根据“I got ready for football matches, worked in the writing club or had a piano lesson”可知，放学后作者有许多事情要做，修饰可数名词things，要用many表示“许多”，故填many。
107．句意：我在晚上8点开始学习。根据“studying at about 8 pm”可知，此处介绍开始学习的时间，begin“开始”，根据“had”可知，句子是一般过去时，故填began。
108．句意：我在床上很快就睡着了。根据“I was asleep in bed very ”可知，此处指很快入睡，副词fast表示“快速地”，故填fast。
109．with 110．visit 111．a 112．sightseeing 113．spend 114．fun 115．then 116．because
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的暑假计划。
109．句意：在这个假期里，我将和我的父母去西安。根据“I will go to Xi’an …my parents”可知，跟父母一起去西安，故填with。
110．句意：我们要去参观一些著名的地方。根据“some famous places.”可知，此处指参观一些著名的地方，visit“参观”，be going to do sth“打算做某事”，故填visit。
111．句意：它有1000多年的悠久历史。此处表示“一段悠久的历史”，表泛指，且long是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
112．句意：西安以这座建筑而闻名，每年都有很多游客去那里观光。根据“We will go to Dayan Pagoda first. Dayan Pagoda is an excellent building”可知，游客去大雁塔观光，do some sightseeing“去观光”，故填sightseeing。
113．句意：我们将在西安待五天。根据“We’ll … five days staying in Xi’an”可知，要在西安待五天，spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，will后接动词原形，故填spend。
114．句意：我相信我们在旅行中会玩得很开心。根据“have … during the trip”可知，此处指玩得愉快，英文表达为have fun，故填fun。
115．句意：然后，我们将离开西安去我叔叔在北京的家。根据“we will leave Xi’an for my uncle’s house in Beijing”可知，此处是接下来的安排，故填then。
116．句意：我真的很喜欢和他聊天，因为我可以从他那里学到很多新的东西。根据“I really like to talk with him… I can learn many new things from him”可知，空格前后是因果关系，遵循“前果后因”，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
117．an 118．in 119．but 120．speaks 121．well 122．zoo 123．get 124．her 125．pen 126．picture
【导语】本文主要讲述玛丽是一个美国的学生，现在和父母住在在北京。一天她想去动物园，因为她不知道路，所以找一个中国男孩问路。但是她中文不好，所以在纸上画了一只大象，男孩明白了她想去动物园，给她指明了道路。
117．句意：玛丽是一名美国女学生。句子表达泛指“一名美国女学生”，“American”是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词“an”。故填an。
118．句意：她现在和父母在北京。根据“Beijing”，可知表达玛丽现在在北京，用介词“in”。故填in。
119．句意：玛丽不懂中文，但她正在学习中文。根据“doesn’t know Chinese”及“is studying Chinese”可知，玛丽不懂中文，但是她正在学习中文，前后句子表示转折，用连词“but”。故填but。
120．句意：她经常和她的中国朋友说汉语。根据“Chinese to her Chinese friends”可知，句子表达和她的中国朋友说汉语，表达“说汉语”用短语“speak Chinese”。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，用动词的第三人称单数形式“speaks”。故填speaks。
121．句意：有时他们不理解她（讲的话），因为她中文说得不好。根据前句“they don’t understand”可知，她中文说得不好，“speak”为动词，用副词“well”修饰动词“speak”。故填well。
122．句意：她想去动物园看大象和猴子，但她不知道怎么到达那里。根据后文“see elephants and monkeys”可知，她想去动物园，用短语“go to the zoo”。故填zoo。
123．句意：她想去动物园看大象和猴子，但她不知道怎么到达那里。根据“but”可知，句子表达“她不知道怎么到达动物园”。表达“到那儿”用短语“get there”，表达“怎样做某事”用“how to do”，此处用动词原形“get”。故填get。
124．句意：这个男孩不能理解她（讲的话）。根据后文讲述她画画来给男孩解释要去的地方，可知这个男孩不能理解她讲的话。指代“Mary”，动词“understand”后面用人称代词宾格“her”。故填her。
125．句意：然后她拿出一支笔和一张纸。根据不定冠词“a”可知，用单数名词作宾语。根据“She draws an elephant on it”可知，她拿出一支钢笔和一张纸，然后画了一只大象。用单数名词“pen”。故填pen。
126．句意：她在上面画了一只大象，并把画给男孩看。根据定冠词“the”可知特指玛丽画的画，用单数名词作宾语。根据前文讲述她在上面画了一只大象，所以此处是“把画给男孩看”，用名词“picture”。故填picture。
127．have 128．She 129．of 130．Who 131．aunt 132．son 133．and 134．They 135．two 136．number
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Jane的个人信息，家庭信息。
127．句意：我有一个好朋友。此句缺少谓语动词，根据“a good friend”可知，此处表达有一个好朋友，have“有”，句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填have。
128．句意：她是一个漂亮的女孩。此空缺少主语，根据“girl”可知，应填she作主语，故填She。
129．句意：这是一张她的家庭照。a photo of“一张……的照片”，故填of。
130．句意：谁是Sally？根据“Sally is Jane’s ”可知，询问Sally是谁，故填Who。
131．句意：Sally是Jane的姑姑。根据“Jane doesn’t have a cousin, because Sally doesn’t have kids”可推断，Sally是Jane的姑姑，故填aunt。
132．句意：Jane的父母没有儿子。根据“Jane is the only kid in the family”可知，Jane的父母没有儿子，Jane是唯一的孩子，故填son。
133．句意：Jane的爸爸叫John，她的妈妈叫Amy。空格前后句是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
134．句意：他们是一所中学的老师。此空缺少主语，且是指代前文提到的“Jane的爸爸和妈妈”，用人称代词they指代，故填They。
135．句意：Jane有两个叔叔，Jackie和Leo。根据“Jackie and Leo”可知，是两位叔叔，故填two。
136．句意：他们的电话号码是多少？根据“It’s 902-7140.”可知，询问他们的电话号码，故填number。
137．far 138．airport 139．open 140．because 141．train 142．them 143．on 144．take 145．a 146．many
【导语】本文比较了旅行的几种交通方式。
137．句意：据我们所知，飞机场通常离城市很远，它通常花费你很多时间到那。根据“ it usually takes you much time to get there.”可知飞机场离城市远，所以去需要时间。far from表示“离……远”。故填far。
138．句意：你不得不早点到机场，等几个小时你的航班。the后接名词，根据“wait for hours for your flight”可知提前去机场。airport表示“飞机场”。故填airport。
139．句意：在飞机上你不能开窗户。根据常识可知，在飞机上不能开窗，can’t后接动词原形，open表示“打开”。故填open。
140．句意：你不能快速移动，因为那可能危险。根据“You can’t move quickly...it may be dangerous.”可知空后是原因，用because引导。故填because。
141．句意：我喜欢坐火车旅行。根据“I think trains are safe.”可知本段介绍坐火车旅行，by train表示“坐火车”。故填train。
142．句意：你可以轻易找到它们。此空指代上一句的Train stations，且谓语动词后，用人称代词宾格them代替。故填them。
143．句意：在途中，你可以看到很多有意思的事。on one’s way表示“在路上”。故填on。
144．句意：它可能花费我们多点时间。“It takes/took sb 时间 to do sth”表示“花费某人时间做某事”，may后接动词原形。故填take。
145．句意：如果你有一辆汽车，你可以任何时候开始旅行。car可数名词单数，前面用冠词修饰，此处表泛指，car以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
146．句意：但是有时你可能遇到交通堵塞，因为路上有太多车。too many/much表示“太多”，cars可数名词复数，用many修饰。故填many。
专题07 短文填空（无提示词）精练精析15篇
期中真题+名校模拟
（2021·广东·佛山市南海区石门实验学校七年级期中）阅读下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，并将答案完整地填写在相应位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Do you like animals? I like them very much. My favourite animal is penguins (企鹅) ___1___ they are very cute. My friend David likes penguins, ___2___ .There are 17 kinds of penguins all over ___3___ world. Six kinds of penguins live ___4___ Antarctica (南极洲). Penguins are a ___5___ of birds but they can’t fly. Penguins like staying at sea. And most penguins like to live in open water with no ice (冰). All the penguins are good at ___6___ .They can swim 160 km a day. Penguins are also ___7___ at running. They run fast. Penguins can talk to each other by singing ___8___. But most of ___9___ don’t talk all the time. A penguin eats about 4 kilos of food a week. It _____10_____ shrimps (虾) and little fish for food. Do you like penguins?
（2021·广东阳江·七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Dear Mom,
It is sunny and fine today. In our science class, Miss Wang tells us something ___11___ the nature (自然) . So this afternoon, Miss Wang is going to ___12___ us to the People’s Park. I am going ___13___ my classmates. We are going to find out the interesting things in the nature. But I don’t have ___14___ to go back home. I need a ___15___ , a hat, a pair of glasses, a ___16___ of keys and my notebook. My hat is ___17___ the bed, and it’s a yellow one. ___18___ map is in my grandparents’ room, but I am not very sure. My glasses and the notebook ___19___ in my backpack. The keys are on the desk. I think you can see the ____20____ under the model plane. Please send them to school for me soon. Thanks!
Jim
（2021·广东中山·七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My name is Gina. I am from No. 3 Middle School. My school is big ____21____ beautiful. After you come into the school, you can see the school library in front of you. There are a lot of books there. And I like ____22____ in it with my friends after school. Next to the school library is the teaching building. My classroom is on the second floor. There is a ____23____ of my class on the wall. Mrs. Green is also in it. She is our English ____24____ . She teaches us English very ____25____ . And Mrs. Green is kind to us. She always makes the classes ____26____ . So we never feel bored in her classes. Look! This is my desk. My schoolbag is on my chair. Some books, a pencil box, a watch and a baseball are ____27____ it. The watch and the baseball aren’t mine. I ____28____ them outside the classroom this morning. I think the baseball is ____29____ friend Jim’s. He is the only student in my class plays baseball. But what about the watch? Whose watch is it? I don’t know. If you know the owner, please ____30____ me at 0539-7867 or e-mail at anna@126.com. You can also come to Class 6, Grade 7.
（2022·广东·阳江市江城区教师发展中心七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My favorite animal is a panda called Beibei. ____31____ panda was born in a zoo in Beijing, China ____32____ August, 5th, 2015. It is black ____33____ white. It likes ____34____ lots of bamboos every day. I like it ____35____ it looks really cute. And it can climb and swim very well. But it is kind of shy, so please take good care of (照顾) ____36____ .
Now pandas are in ____37____. Today there are only a few ____38____ in the wild (野外). They don’t have many babies and baby pandas often die (死亡). People ____39____ down too many bamboos, so pandas don’t have enough (足够) food.
The panda is one of the symbols of China. We must do something to _____40_____ pandas. Do you have any good ideas?
（2022·广东·新会陈经纶中学七年级期中）Dear Jenny,
How are you going? I’m very happy to know that you’re ____41____ to Beijing for your vacation. Now let me ____42____ you something about the city. There ____43____ lots of interesting places here. You can ____44____ the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square ____45____ many other places. The people here are very ____46____. They’re always happy to help others. You can also taste all ____47____ of delicious food here. But I don’t think it’s the best time to come ____48____ August, because it’s very hot. You can come in September or October. ____49____ is usually sunny and cool at that time.
I hope you can have a good ____50____ in Beijing.
Yours,
Lily
（2021·广东韶关·七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Hello! My name is Gina Green. This is my ____51____. It’s a red schoolbag. I can ____52____ “schoolbag”.
S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G, schoolbag. My ruler, dictionary and watch are ____53____ it. My ruler is red. My dictionary is ____54____ English dictionary. It is blue and red. What ____55____ is the watch? It is yellow.
Is ____56____ nice? An ID card is in ____57____ schoolbag, too. It isn’t my ID card. Mine is ____58____ in the morning.
I can’t find it now. It’s Bill Brown’s. His ____59____ is on it. I will (将会) _____60_____ him. His telephone number is 256-7986.
（2022·广东·新丰县教育局教研室七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Hi! I’m Mark. I’m thirteen ____61____ old. I’m a student of NO.2 Middle School. Now, it’s time for our outdoor activities(活动). We are playing at school. Look! Two boys and two girls are ____62____ in the pool. They are Mike, John, Alice and Amy. Mike and Amy are ____63____ and sister. They often ____64____ the subway to school. Tom, Rose and Lucy are dancing. They can’t dance ____65____, but they are very happy. Victor and I are ____66____ basketball. Victor is my good friend. He ____67____ to school every day. Look! That’s Mary. She is ____68____ English girl. She is ____69____ a bike now. She usually comes to school ____70____ bike. We think our school life is wonderful.
（2021·广东·广州大学附属中学七年级期中）“Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist. “You’re welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that we don’t ___71___ pets here.”
“Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m ___72___ and I can’t go ___73___ by myself .”
The receptionist ___74___ and ___75___ John and Charlie to their room.
John was very tired. He soon ___76___ asleep. Some time later, Charlie started ___77___. John woke up and ___78___ smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door.
With Charlie’s help, John put some wet ___79___ along the ___80___ of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited.
（2021·广东·惠州一中七年级期中）Steve lives in a mountain village far from the city. He never goes to the city, but he often hears other people talk about ___81___ . So he wants to go there to have a look.
One day, he comes to New York. After getting ___82___ the train, be feels hungry and goes to a cafeteria (自助餐厅) to have lunch. He sits down at a table and waits someone to take his order (点菜).
He waits for about half ___83___ hour. Nobody comes. “Maybe they are too busy,” he says to himself. So he ___84___ for another half an hour. Still nobody comes. He is very ___85___ and angry. Then a woman sits next to him and begins to eat.
“ ___86___ do you get your food?” Steve asks.
“Walk to the line over there and get the food you want. You only need to ___87___ for it before you leave.” the woman answers. “It’s very easy.”
Later, Steve tells his friend, “From that meal, I understand life is ___88___ a cafeteria here. If you move your body and use your head, you can ___89___ anything you want. But if you just sit and wait, ___90___ will bring anything to you,”
（2021·广东潮州·七年级期中）Frank Smith is my friend. Frank is his ____91____ name and Smith is his family name. He is from the UK, ____92____ now he and his parents are ____93____ Guangzhou. Brown is his favorite (最喜欢的) ____94____. He is always in brown clothes. He likes baseball. And he often plays it with me. Look! What are those? Oh, ____95____ are Frank’s dogs. He likes dogs, ____96____. But I ____97____ Frank is not ____98____ tidy boy, because (因为) his books are ____99____—on his bed, under his chair… Sometimes (有时) I help ____100____ clean (打扫) his room.
（2020·广东·佛山市第四中学七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
What is a school day like for a student from the United States? Well, everyone is very different. I can tell you about my _____101_____ day in the middle school. At that time, my school day was from 8:30 am _____102_____ 5:30 pm. But on some days I had football training at 6:30 in the morning because I was in the school football team, I _____103_____ to school earlier on those days. Then I ran to my classroom and got _____104_____ for the first lesson. Each class was about 50 minutes. We had to hurry _____105_____ we only had 4 minutes between two classes. Lunchtime was at 12: 30 pm. After that, we had some time to read books. And then we had a rest. At the end of the day there was a meeting. I was busy I had _____106_____ things to do after school. I got ready for football matches, worked in the writing club or had a piano lesson. My family had dinner at around 7: 30 pm. I _____107_____ studying at about 8 pm. Finally, I went to bed at about 10: 30. I was asleep in bed very _____108_____.
It was busy but good fun. What about yours?
（2020·广东·佛山市华英学校七年级期中）用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The summer holiday is coming. During this holiday, I will go to Xi’an ___109___ my parents. To have a wonderful trip, I’m planning for it now.
We are going to ___110___ some famous places. We will go to Dayan Pagoda first. Dayan Pagoda is an excellent building. It has ___111___ long history of over 1,000 years. Xi’an is famous for this building, and lots of tourists go to do some ___112___ there every year. We’ll ___113___ five days staying in Xi’an. I’m sure that we can have ___114___ during the trip.
And ___115___ , we will leave Xi’an for my uncle’s house in Beijing. My uncle is a good cook. He always cooks delicious meals for us when we go to visit him. And he is also a good TV news reporter(新闻报道员). I really like to talk with him ___116___ I can learn many new things from him. And we will live in his house for one week. Then, we will fly home. I think my plan is very good, and all of us must have a great time during this holiday.
（2021·广东·珠海市前山中学七年级期中）Mary is ___117___ American schoolgirl. She is now___118___ Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know Chinese, ___119___ she is studying Chinese. She often ___120___ Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand（理解）her because she can’t speak Chinese ___121___. It’s Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the ___122___ to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to ___123___ there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand ___124___. Then she takes out a ___125___ and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the _____126_____ to the boy. The boy understands now, then he shows Mary the way to the zoo.
（2021·广东·河源市第二中学七年级期中）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Hello, everyone. I _____127_____ a good friend. _____128_____ is a nice girl. Her name is Jane. This is a photo _____129_____ her family. There are seven people in her family. Her grandmother died(去世). Her grandfather is 62 years old. _____130_____ is Sally? Sally is Jane’s _____131_____. Jane doesn’t have a cousin, because Sally doesn’t have kids(孩子). Jane’s parents don’t have a _____132_____. Jane is the only kid in the family. Jane’s father is John, _____133_____ her mother is Amy. _____134_____ are teachers in a middle school. Jane has _____135_____ uncles, Jackie and Leo. A black telephone is in their home. What’s their telephone _____136_____? It’s 902-7140.
（2021·广东北江实验学校七年级期中）短文填空，每空一词
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it. As we know, an airport is usually ____137____ from the city and it usually takes you much time to get there. You have to get to the ____138____ early and wait for hours for your flight（航班）. You can’t ____139____ the windows on a plane. You can’t choose the food. You can’t move quickly ____140____ it may be dangerous.
I like traveling by ____141____. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in the cities. You can find ____142____ very easily. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can see many interesting things ____143____ your way. It may ____144____ us a little more time.
I also like cars. If you have ____145____ car, you can start your trip at any time. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes you may meet a traffic jam, because there are too ____146____ cars on the road.
参考答案：
1．because 2．too 3．the 4．in 5．kind 6．swimming 7．good 8．loudly 9．them 10．has
【导语】本文介绍了关于企鹅的一些知识。
1．句意：我最喜欢的动物是企鹅，因为它们很可爱。根据“My favourite animal is penguins (企鹅)”和“they are very cute”可知，前后句为因果关系，应用because来连接。故填because。
2．句意：我的朋友大卫也喜欢企鹅。根据“My friend David likes penguins, ...”可知，作者的朋友大卫也喜欢企鹅；该句为肯定句，且设空处位于句末，故应用too“也”。故填too。
3．句意：全世界有17种企鹅。all over the world“全世界”，固定短语。故填the。
4．句意：六种企鹅生活在南极洲。根据“Six kinds of penguins live ... Antarctica (南极洲).”可知，此处指生活在南极洲；live in“居住在某地”。故填in。
5．句意：企鹅是一种鸟，但它们不会飞。根据“Penguins are a ... of birds but they can’t fly.”可知，企鹅是一种不会飞的鸟；a kind of“一种”。故填kind。
6．句意：所有的企鹅都擅长游泳。根据“They can swim 160 km a day.”可知，所有的企鹅都擅长游泳；swim“游泳”，动词；再根据be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”可知，应用动名词，故填swimming。
7．句意：企鹅也擅长跑步。根据“They run fast.”可知，企鹅也擅长跑步；be good at“擅长”。故填good。
8．句意：企鹅可以通过大声唱歌互相交谈。根据“Penguins can talk to each other by singing ...”可知，通过大声唱歌来交谈，此处要用副词loudly修饰动词。故填loudly。
9．句意：但它们大多数不是一直在说话。根据“But most of ... don’t talk all the time.”可知，此处指企鹅中的大多数，代词用them。故填them。
10．句意：它吃虾和小鱼。根据“It ... shrimps (虾) and little fish for food.”可知，此处表示吃虾和小鱼作为食物，应用have；主语为“it”，时态为一般现在时，动词要用三单has。故填has。
11．about 12．take 13．with 14．time 15．map 16．set 17．on 18．The 19．are 20．keys
【导语】本文是Jim写给妈妈的一封信。今天阳光明媚，下午王老师将带领Jim和他的同学们去人民公园近距离接触大自然。Jim需要带几样东西，他没时间回家去拿了，因此Jim给妈妈写了一封信，交代清楚需要带的东西在家里什么地方，然后让妈妈尽快把东西送到学校。
11．句意：在我们的科学课上，王老师给我们讲述关于自然的事情。tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”，固定短语，故填about。
12．句意：因此，今天下午王老师将会带我们去人民公园。根据语境可知，应是老师要带学生去公园上科学课，take sb. to sp.意为“带某人去某地”，be going to do...表将来，to后跟动词原形，故填take。
13．句意：我将和我的同学们一起去。此处指“和同学一起去”，表示”和……一起”用介词with，故填with。
14．句意：但是我没有时间回家。根据下文的“Please send them to school for me soon.”（请快点把它们送到学校来。）可知，应是没有时间回家拿东西。have no time to do sth“没有时间做某事”。故填time。
15．句意：我需要一张地图、一顶帽子、一副眼镜、一串钥匙和我的笔记本。根据下文“map is in my grandparents’ room”可知，地图是要带的东西之一。map意为“地图”，故填map。
16．句意：我需要一张地图、一顶帽子、一副眼镜、一串钥匙和我的笔记本。修饰多把钥匙的量词应用”一串”来表示，故此处考查固定搭配：a set of...“一串”，故填set。
17．句意：我的帽子在床上。结合常识和语境可知，应是帽子在床上，应用介词on表示“在……上”，故填on。
18． 句意：地图在我祖父母的房间里，但是我不太确定。“map（地图）”上文提到过，此处指说话双方都明确的事物，应用定冠词the，位于句首首字母大写，故填The。
19．句意：我的眼镜和笔记本在我的背包里。句子主语“my glasses and the notebook ”指两样事物，句子的时态为一般现在时，故系动词be应用are，故填are。
20．句意：我想你在飞机模型下面你能看到钥匙。根据上句“The keys are on the desk. ” （钥匙在书桌上。）可知，此处作者在交代钥匙的具体位置，前句的主语keys用复数，空格处仍用复数形式。故填keys。
21．and 22．reading 23．photo 24．teacher 25．well 26．interesting 27．in 28．found##saw 29．my 30．call
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们介绍了作者的校园，教室，老师，书桌和书包等。
21．句意：我的学校又大又美丽。根据“big”和“beautiful”可知二者是顺承的并列关系，故填and。
22．句意：并且我喜欢放学后和我的朋友在它里面读书。根据“you can see the school library in front of you. There are a lot of books there”和“in it”可知应是在图书馆读书，而like“喜欢”后续动名词，作其宾语，故填reading。
23．句意：在墙上有一张我的班级照。根据“on the wall”和“Mrs. Green is also in it”可知应是照片，其前有a，用其原形即可，故填photo。
24．句意：她是我们的英语老师。根据“She teaches us English”可知是英语老师，故填teacher。
25．句意：她教英语非常好。根据“And Mrs. Green is kind to us”可知此处也是说格林夫人的优点，应是教的非常好，而此处应填一个副词修饰动词teach，故填well。
26．句意：她总是使课堂有趣。根据“So we never feel bored in her classes”可知此处应是填一个与bored“厌倦的”相反的形容词，interesting“有趣的”修饰“物”，符合语境，故填interesting。
27．句意：一些书，一个铅笔盒，一个手表和一个棒球在它里面。根据“My schoolbag is on my chair”可知此处it代指书包，故填in。
28．句意：今天早上我在教室外面发现/看见了他们。根据“The watch and the baseball aren’t mine.”可知是在教室外面发现/看见的他们，而由“this morning”可知应用一般过去时，故填found/saw。
29．句意：我认为棒球是我的朋友吉姆的。此处应填一个名词所有格或形容词性物主代词，根据上题可知作者拿回了棒球，应该是认为是自己的朋友的，故填my。
30．句意：如果你知道失主，请打电话0539-7867或发电子邮件到anna@126.com找我。根据“0539-7867”可知应是打电话，此句是祈使句，所以应填其原形。故填call。
31．The##This 32．on . 33．and 34．eating##having 35．because 36．it 37．danger 38．pandas 39．cut 40．save
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的动物熊猫。
31．句意：2015年8月5日，这只熊猫在中国北京的一家动物园出生。根据“My favorite animal is a panda called Beibei”可知，此处指这只熊猫，定冠词the表特指，this“这个”，故填The/This。
32．句意：2015年8月5日，这只熊猫在中国北京的一家动物园出生。根据“August, 5th, 2015”是具体的某一天可知，空缺处用介词on，故填on。
33．句意：它是黑白相间的。根据“black”和“white”是并列关系可知，空缺处用连词and表并列，故填and。
34．句意：它每天喜欢吃很多竹子。根据空后的“lots of bamboos”可知，此处指熊猫喜欢吃竹子，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，所以空缺处用动词eat/have“吃”的动名词eating/having，故填eating/having。
35．句意：我喜欢它，因为它真地很可爱。“it looks really cute”是“I like it”的原因，所以空缺处用连词because“因为”，故填because。
36．句意：但它有点害羞，所以请好好照顾它。根据空前的“take care of”可知，此处指照顾熊猫，it“它”代指熊猫，故填it。
37．句意：现在熊猫处于危险之中。根据“They don’t have many babies and baby pandas often die”可知，此处指熊猫处于危险之中，in danger“处于危险之中”，故填danger。
38．句意：今天野生的熊猫只有几只。根据“They don’t have many babies and baby pandas”可知，此处指没有几只野生熊猫了，a few后面接可数名词复数，pandas“熊猫”，故填pandas。
39．句意：人们砍伐了太多的竹子，所以熊猫没有足够的食物。根据“so pandas don’t have enough food”可知，此处指人们砍了太多的竹子，cut down“砍倒“，故填cut。
40．句意：我们必须做一些事来保护熊猫。根据“We must do something to”和“pandas”可知，此处指保护熊猫，由“to”可知，空缺处用动词原形protect“保护”，故填protect。
41．going 42．tell 43．are 44．visit 45．and 46．friendly 47．kinds 48．in 49．It 50．time
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于在北京度假可以做的事情。
41．句意：得知你要去北京度假，我很高兴。根据“to Beijing for your vacation”可知此处表示打算去北京度假，go“去”，此处用现在进行时表将来，用going。故填going。
42．句意：让我告诉你一些关于这个城市的事情。根据“you something about the city”可知是告诉你关于这个城市的事情，tell“告诉”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填tell。
43．句意：这儿有许多名胜古迹。陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，根据“lots of interesting places”可知主语是复数，there be句型中be动词用are。故填are。
44．句意：你可以参观万里长城、故宫、天安门广场和许多其他地方。根据“the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square ... many other places”可知此处指可以参观的地方，visit“参观”，can后接动词原形。故填visit。
45．句意：你可以参观万里长城、故宫、天安门广场和许多其他地方。空前后是等同关系，用and连接并列成分。故填and。
46．句意：这里的人们非常友好。根据“They’re always happy to help others.”可知北京人很友好，friendly“友好的”，形容词作定语。故填friendly。
47．句意：在这里你能吃到各种各样美味的食物。all kinds of“各种各样的”，符合语境。故填kinds。
48．句意：但是我不认为8月是来的最佳时间，因为它非常热。“August”是月份，此处表示“在8月”，用介词in。故填in。
49．句意：这个时候通常是晴朗和凉爽的。根据“is usually sunny and cool at that time”可知此处用it指代天气，句子开头首字母大写。故填It。
50．句意：我希望你在北京玩得愉快。have a good time“玩得愉快”，固定搭配。故填time。
51．schoolbag 52．spell 53．in 54．an 55．color 56．it 57．my 58．lost 59．name 60．call
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的书包以及里面的物品。
51．句意：这是我的书包。根据下文“It’s a red schoolbag”可知，此处指的是“我”的书包。schoolbag作名词，意为“书包”，符合句意，故填schoolbag。
52．句意：我会拼写“schoolbag”这个单词。根据下文“S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G, schoolbag”可知，此处指的是可以拼写“schoolbag”这个单词。spell作动词，意为“拼写”，且空格前为情态动词“can”，故spell应用动词原形。故填spell。
53．句意：我的尺子、字典和手表都在里面。根据上文“My ruler, dictionary and watch”可知，此处指的是放在书包里面的东西。in作介词，意为“在……里”，符合句意，故填in。
54．句意：我的字典是一本英语字典。空格后为“English dictionary”，故应用不定冠词来表示“一”的概念。空格后“English”以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。故填an。
55．句意：这块手表是什么颜色的？根据下文“It is yellow”可知，此处是在问手表的颜色。What color is …?意为“……是……颜色的？”，符合句意，故填color。
56．句意：它漂亮吗？根据上文“What color is the watch? It is yellow”可知，此处应用代词it指代上文提到的手表，在问它漂亮吗？故填it。
57．句意：我的书包里也有一张身份证。空格后为“schoolbag”，是作者的书包，故应用意为“我的”形容词性物主代词my来修饰。故填my。
58．句意：我的（身份证）在早上丢了。根据下文“I can’t find it now”可知，作者的身份证丢了。lost作形容词，意为“丢失的”，符合句意，故填lost。
59．句意：上面有他的名字。根据上文“It’s Bill Brown’s”可知，作者认出了是Bill Brown的身份证是因为上面有他的名字。name作名词，意为“名字”，符合句意，故填name。
60．句意：我会给他打电话。根据下文“His telephone number is 256-7986”可知，作者会打电话给他。call作动词，意为“打电话”，空格前为“will”，故call应用动词原形。故填call。
61．years 62．swimming 63．brother 64．take 65．well 66．playing 67．walks##runs 68．an 69．riding 70．by
【导语】本文是马克介绍自己以及迈克，约翰，爱丽丝和艾米的相关情况。
61．句意：我十三岁了。根据“I’m thirteen...old.”可知，此处描述年龄，thirteen修饰可数名词复数，故填years。
62．句意：两个男孩和两个女孩在游泳池里游泳。根据“Two boys and two girls are...in the pool.”可知，是在泳池游泳，swim“游泳”，根据“Look!”可知，时态是现在进行时，故填swimming。
63．句意：迈克和艾米是兄妹。根据“Mike and Amy are...and sister.”可知，他们是兄妹，brother“兄弟”符合语境，故填brother。
64．句意：他们经常乘地铁去上学。根据“They often...the subway to school.”可知，此处是take the subway短语，意为“乘地铁”，故填take。
65．句意：他们跳舞跳得不好，但他们很高兴。根据“They can’t dance..., but they are very happy.”可知，虽然跳得不好，但是很开心，用副词well修饰dance，故填well。
66．句意：维克多和我在打篮球。根据“Victor and I are...basketball.”可知，此处是play basketball短语，意为“打篮球”，时态是现在进行时，故填playing。
67．句意：他每天步行/跑步去上学。根据“He...to school every day.”可知，他每天步行/跑步上学，walk“步行”/run“跑步”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单。故填walks/runs。
68．句意：她是一个英国女孩。根据“She is...English girl.”可知，此处泛指一个女孩，English首字母发元音音素，故填an。
69．句意：她现在正在骑自行车。根据“She is...a bike now.”可知，此处是ride a bike短语，意为“骑自行车”，时态是现在进行时，故填riding。
70．句意：她通常骑自行车来上学。根据“She usually comes to school...bike.”可知，此处是by bike短语，意为“骑自行车”，故填by。
71．allow 72．blind 73．anywhere 74．apologized 75．led 76．fell 77．barking 78．smelt 79．towels 80．bottom
【导语】本文主要讲述了盲人约翰和自己的导盲犬查理去外面遇到火灾的故事。
71．句意：欢迎您入住，但是很抱歉，我们这里不允许养宠物。根据“but I’m sorry that we don’t…pets here”可知，此处指不允许宠物进入，allow“允许”，助动词don’t后接动词原形，故填allow。
72．句意：我是个盲人，我自己哪儿也去不了。根据“He’s my eyes”可知，“我”是一个盲人，blind“盲的”，形容词作表语，故填blind。
73．句意：我是个盲人，我自己哪儿也去不了。根据“I can’t go … by myself”可知，盲人不能自己去某个地方，否定句用anywhere表示“某地”，故填anywhere。
74．句意：接待员道了歉，把约翰和查理领到他们的房间。前文描述接待员刚开始不知道约翰是一个盲人，所以提出禁止把宠物带进来，现在知道了情况，为此道歉，apologize表示“道歉”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填apologized。
75．句意：接待员道了歉，把约翰和查理领到他们的房间。根据“John and Charlie to their room”可知，此处指把他们领到房间，lead“带领”。描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填led。
76．句意：他很快睡着了。fall asleep“睡着”，根据“was”可知，句子是一般过去时，故填fell。
77．句意：过了一段时间，查理开始吠叫。根据“Charlie started”及“John woke up”可知，查理开始叫，bark“吼叫”，start doing sth“开始做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填barking。
78．句意：约翰醒了，闻到了烟味。根据“A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door”可知，闻到了烟味，smell“闻”，句子是一般过去时，故填smelt。
79．句意：在查理的帮助下，约翰在门缝底部贴了几条湿毛巾。根据“John put some wet…along the … of the door”可知，起火了要用湿毛巾，towel“毛巾”，不止一个毛巾，用名词的复数形式，故填towels。
80．句意：在查理的帮助下，约翰在门缝底部贴了几条湿毛巾。约翰是盲人，所以起火了只能在屋里等着别人救援，那么在门缝底部贴上湿毛巾是自救的方式，at the bottom of表示“在……底部”，故填bottom。
81．the city 82．off 83．an 84．waits 85．hungry 86．How 87．pay 88．like 89．get 90．nobody
【导语】本文主要讲述了史蒂夫在自助餐厅就餐的经历。告诉我们：只有动手和动脑，我们才能得到想要的东西。
81．句意：他从不去城市，但他经常听到别人谈论城市。根据“ He never goes to the city, but he often hears other people talk about...”可知，此处是指经常听到别人谈论城市，特指谈论的城市。故填the city。
82．句意：下火车后，史蒂夫感到饿了，就去自助餐厅吃午饭。根据“After getting...the train”可知，此处是指史蒂夫下火车。固定结构get off“下(汽车、飞机、火车等)”。故填off。
83．句意：他等了大约半个小时。没人来。根据“half...hour.”可知，此处是指半小时，hour是以元音音素开头，用an修饰。故填an。
84．句意：所以他又等了半个小时。还是没人来。根据“He waits for about half ...hour. Nobody comes.”可知，此处是指又等了半个小时。固定结构wait for“等待”，且主语是He是第三人称单数，动词需用waits。故填waits。
85．句意：他又饿又气。根据“Still nobody comes.”可知，他等了很久，所以又饿又气。hungry“饥饿的”，形容词。故填hungry。
86．句意：你是怎么拿到食物的？根据“...do you get your food?”可知，此处是指史蒂夫问女士，她是怎么拿到食物的。how“如何，怎么样”，且单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填How。
87．句意：你只需要在离开前付钱。根据“Walk to the line over there and get the food you want. You only need to...for it before you leave.”可知，拿到想要的食物，需要在离开前付钱。固定结构need to do sth.“需要做某事”，以及pay for“为……付钱”，故填pay.
88．句意：从那顿饭，我明白了生活就像在这里的自助餐厅。根据“I understand life is...a cafeteria here.”可知，生活就像一个自助餐厅。like“像……一样”，介词。故填like。
89．句意：如果你动动身体，动动脑袋，你就能得到你想要的任何东西。根据“If you move your body and use your head, you can...anything you want.”可知，此处是指你可以得到任何你想要的。can+动词原形“能够做某事”；get“得到”，动词。故填get。
90．句意：但如果你只是坐着等，没有人会给你送来任何东西。根据“But if you just sit and wait...will bring anything to you”可知，此处是指如果只是坐着等，没有人会给你送来任何东西。nobody“没有人”。故填nobody。
91．first 92．but 93．in 94．color##colour 95．they 96．too 97．think 98．a 99．everywhere 100．him
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的英国朋友Frank Smith，包括他的喜好和生活习惯等。
91．句意：Frank是他的名字，Smith是他的姓。由常识可知，西方人的名字位于开头，first name“名字”。故填first。
92．句意：他来自英国，但是现在他和父母在广州。分析语境可知，本句前后构成转折关系，用并列连词but连接，表示“但是”。故填but。
93．句意：他来自英国，但是现在他和父母在广州。此处应填介词，广州属于大地点，用地点介词in，表示“在……”。故填in。
94．句意：棕色是他最喜欢的颜色。“Brown棕色”是一种颜色，因此空处用color/colour表示“颜色”。故填color/colour。
95．句意：哦，它们是Frank的狗。空处缺少主语，根据“What are those?”以及“...are Frank’s dogs.”可知，答句主语用they“它们”。故填they。
96．句意：他也喜欢狗。根据前文“He likes baseball.”可知，已经介绍了一个喜好，因此空处表示“也”喜欢，位于句尾，用too。故填too。
97．句意：但是我认为Frank不是一个整洁的男孩儿。根据“Frank is not...tidy boy”可知，作者在发表自己的看法，空处用think“认为”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，think用原形。故填think。
98．句意：但是我认为Frank不是一个整洁的男孩儿。空处应填冠词，“boy”为可数名词单数，且“tidy”以辅音音素开头，用a表示“一个”。故填a。
99．句意：因为他的书到处都是——床上、椅子下面……根据破折号后“on his bed, under his chair...”可知，他把书到处乱放，用everywhere表示“到处”。故填everywhere。
100．句意：有时我帮他打扫房间。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，空处用him指代Frank，作宾语。故填him。
101．school 102．to 103．went 104．ready 105．up 106．many 107．began 108．fast
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的学校生活和家庭生活。
101．句意：我可以告诉你我在中学的学校生活。根据“What is a school day like for a student from the United States”可知，要介绍自己学生生活，故填school。
102．句意：在那个时候，我的学校日是从早上8:30到下午5:30。from…to“从……到……”，故填to。
103．句意：但是在一些日子里，我在早上6:30进行足球训练，因为我是学校足球队的队员，在那些日子里我去学校的时间比较早。根据“to school earlier on those days”可知，此处是指去上学，英文表达为go to school，根据“had”可知，此句用一般过去时，故填went。
104．句意：然后我跑到教室，准备上第一节课。根据“got … for the first lesson”可知，此处用get ready for表示“为……做准备”，故填ready。
105．句意：我们得抓紧时间，两节课之间只有四分钟的时间。根据“we only had 4 minutes between two classes”可知，因为两节课之间只有四分钟的时间，所以要抓紧时间，hurry up“赶快”，故填up。
106．句意：我很忙，放学后我有很多事情要做。根据“I got ready for football matches, worked in the writing club or had a piano lesson”可知，放学后作者有许多事情要做，修饰可数名词things，要用many表示“许多”，故填many。
107．句意：我在晚上8点开始学习。根据“studying at about 8 pm”可知，此处介绍开始学习的时间，begin“开始”，根据“had”可知，句子是一般过去时，故填began。
108．句意：我在床上很快就睡着了。根据“I was asleep in bed very ”可知，此处指很快入睡，副词fast表示“快速地”，故填fast。
109．with 110．visit 111．a 112．sightseeing 113．spend 114．fun 115．then 116．because
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的暑假计划。
109．句意：在这个假期里，我将和我的父母去西安。根据“I will go to Xi’an …my parents”可知，跟父母一起去西安，故填with。
110．句意：我们要去参观一些著名的地方。根据“some famous places.”可知，此处指参观一些著名的地方，visit“参观”，be going to do sth“打算做某事”，故填visit。
111．句意：它有1000多年的悠久历史。此处表示“一段悠久的历史”，表泛指，且long是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
112．句意：西安以这座建筑而闻名，每年都有很多游客去那里观光。根据“We will go to Dayan Pagoda first. Dayan Pagoda is an excellent building”可知，游客去大雁塔观光，do some sightseeing“去观光”，故填sightseeing。
113．句意：我们将在西安待五天。根据“We’ll … five days staying in Xi’an”可知，要在西安待五天，spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，will后接动词原形，故填spend。
114．句意：我相信我们在旅行中会玩得很开心。根据“have … during the trip”可知，此处指玩得愉快，英文表达为have fun，故填fun。
115．句意：然后，我们将离开西安去我叔叔在北京的家。根据“we will leave Xi’an for my uncle’s house in Beijing”可知，此处是接下来的安排，故填then。
116．句意：我真的很喜欢和他聊天，因为我可以从他那里学到很多新的东西。根据“I really like to talk with him… I can learn many new things from him”可知，空格前后是因果关系，遵循“前果后因”，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
117．an 118．in 119．but 120．speaks 121．well 122．zoo 123．get 124．her 125．pen 126．picture
【导语】本文主要讲述玛丽是一个美国的学生，现在和父母住在在北京。一天她想去动物园，因为她不知道路，所以找一个中国男孩问路。但是她中文不好，所以在纸上画了一只大象，男孩明白了她想去动物园，给她指明了道路。
117．句意：玛丽是一名美国女学生。句子表达泛指“一名美国女学生”，“American”是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词“an”。故填an。
118．句意：她现在和父母在北京。根据“Beijing”，可知表达玛丽现在在北京，用介词“in”。故填in。
119．句意：玛丽不懂中文，但她正在学习中文。根据“doesn’t know Chinese”及“is studying Chinese”可知，玛丽不懂中文，但是她正在学习中文，前后句子表示转折，用连词“but”。故填but。
120．句意：她经常和她的中国朋友说汉语。根据“Chinese to her Chinese friends”可知，句子表达和她的中国朋友说汉语，表达“说汉语”用短语“speak Chinese”。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，用动词的第三人称单数形式“speaks”。故填speaks。
121．句意：有时他们不理解她（讲的话），因为她中文说得不好。根据前句“they don’t understand”可知，她中文说得不好，“speak”为动词，用副词“well”修饰动词“speak”。故填well。
122．句意：她想去动物园看大象和猴子，但她不知道怎么到达那里。根据后文“see elephants and monkeys”可知，她想去动物园，用短语“go to the zoo”。故填zoo。
123．句意：她想去动物园看大象和猴子，但她不知道怎么到达那里。根据“but”可知，句子表达“她不知道怎么到达动物园”。表达“到那儿”用短语“get there”，表达“怎样做某事”用“how to do”，此处用动词原形“get”。故填get。
124．句意：这个男孩不能理解她（讲的话）。根据后文讲述她画画来给男孩解释要去的地方，可知这个男孩不能理解她讲的话。指代“Mary”，动词“understand”后面用人称代词宾格“her”。故填her。
125．句意：然后她拿出一支笔和一张纸。根据不定冠词“a”可知，用单数名词作宾语。根据“She draws an elephant on it”可知，她拿出一支钢笔和一张纸，然后画了一只大象。用单数名词“pen”。故填pen。
126．句意：她在上面画了一只大象，并把画给男孩看。根据定冠词“the”可知特指玛丽画的画，用单数名词作宾语。根据前文讲述她在上面画了一只大象，所以此处是“把画给男孩看”，用名词“picture”。故填picture。
127．have 128．She 129．of 130．Who 131．aunt 132．son 133．and 134．They 135．two 136．number
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Jane的个人信息，家庭信息。
127．句意：我有一个好朋友。此句缺少谓语动词，根据“a good friend”可知，此处表达有一个好朋友，have“有”，句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填have。
128．句意：她是一个漂亮的女孩。此空缺少主语，根据“girl”可知，应填she作主语，故填She。
129．句意：这是一张她的家庭照。a photo of“一张……的照片”，故填of。
130．句意：谁是Sally？根据“Sally is Jane’s ”可知，询问Sally是谁，故填Who。
131．句意：Sally是Jane的姑姑。根据“Jane doesn’t have a cousin, because Sally doesn’t have kids”可推断，Sally是Jane的姑姑，故填aunt。
132．句意：Jane的父母没有儿子。根据“Jane is the only kid in the family”可知，Jane的父母没有儿子，Jane是唯一的孩子，故填son。
133．句意：Jane的爸爸叫John，她的妈妈叫Amy。空格前后句是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
134．句意：他们是一所中学的老师。此空缺少主语，且是指代前文提到的“Jane的爸爸和妈妈”，用人称代词they指代，故填They。
135．句意：Jane有两个叔叔，Jackie和Leo。根据“Jackie and Leo”可知，是两位叔叔，故填two。
136．句意：他们的电话号码是多少？根据“It’s 902-7140.”可知，询问他们的电话号码，故填number。
137．far 138．airport 139．open 140．because 141．train 142．them 143．on 144．take 145．a 146．many
【导语】本文比较了旅行的几种交通方式。
137．句意：据我们所知，飞机场通常离城市很远，它通常花费你很多时间到那。根据“ it usually takes you much time to get there.”可知飞机场离城市远，所以去需要时间。far from表示“离……远”。故填far。
138．句意：你不得不早点到机场，等几个小时你的航班。the后接名词，根据“wait for hours for your flight”可知提前去机场。airport表示“飞机场”。故填airport。
139．句意：在飞机上你不能开窗户。根据常识可知，在飞机上不能开窗，can’t后接动词原形，open表示“打开”。故填open。
140．句意：你不能快速移动，因为那可能危险。根据“You can’t move quickly...it may be dangerous.”可知空后是原因，用because引导。故填because。
141．句意：我喜欢坐火车旅行。根据“I think trains are safe.”可知本段介绍坐火车旅行，by train表示“坐火车”。故填train。
142．句意：你可以轻易找到它们。此空指代上一句的Train stations，且谓语动词后，用人称代词宾格them代替。故填them。
143．句意：在途中，你可以看到很多有意思的事。on one’s way表示“在路上”。故填on。
144．句意：它可能花费我们多点时间。“It takes/took sb 时间 to do sth”表示“花费某人时间做某事”，may后接动词原形。故填take。
145．句意：如果你有一辆汽车，你可以任何时候开始旅行。car可数名词单数，前面用冠词修饰，此处表泛指，car以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
146．句意：但是有时你可能遇到交通堵塞，因为路上有太多车。too many/much表示“太多”，cars可数名词复数，用many修饰。故填many。
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