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2021达州大竹中学高二下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案
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这是一份2021达州大竹中学高二下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案
四川省大竹中学2020-2021学年度下学期期中考试 高2019级 英语试题 满分150分, 完卷时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man suggest doing? A. Walking in the park. B. Riding to the park. C. Running in the park. 2. How many English words does the man learn each week? A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen. 3. How does the man feel about Gemma Hudson’s leaving ? A. Very unhappy. B. Not very surprised. C. Very disappointed. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. At home. 5. What are the speakers doing? A. Playing a game. B. Having a meeting. C. Waiting for their turn. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man like online shopping? A. It’s easy and fast. B. It’s convenient and relaxing. C. He can buy cheap and good things. 7. What does the man tell the woman about in the end? A. Returning items. B. Taking orders. C. Saving money. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What type of job does the man want? A. A job in a school. B. A job in a store. C. A job in a bank. 9. What advice does the woman give the man? A. To give longer answers. B. To never say your weaknesses. C. To pay attention to his appearance. 10.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman order? A. Chicken Burger Meal. B. Medium French fries C. Double Cheeseburger Meal. 12. When will the food get to the woman? A. In about half an hour. B. In about 45 minutes. C. In about an hour. 13. How much will she pay ? A. $8.10. B. $8.20. C. $18. 20. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where does Heather probably work? A. At an ad company. B. At a television studio. C. At a computer company. 15. What is different about her new position? A. She will travel more now. B. She will manage her own team. C. She will make more money now. 16. What does the man think about Heather? A. She is very rich. B. She is a good leader. C. She is a hard worker. 17. When will Heather start her new position? A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What will the weather be like today in the southeast of the country? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Dry. 19. What will the highest temperature be in the north? A. 15 ℃. B. 20 ℃. C. 23 ℃. 20. Which part of the country will likely be sunny tomorrow? A. North. B. Southeast. C. South. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Not all jobs require years of work experience or years of post-secondary education. Some entry-level jobs pay quite well, and many offer paid on-the-job training. We surveyed hundreds of high-paying jobs that don’t require a four-year college degree to build this list of the best paid entry-level jobs for U.S. workers. Delivery Driver Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent（同等的） Training Requirements: A few days’ on-the-job training Average Salary (2019): $25,860 Salary Range: $21,060 to $65,400 Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 30,100 new positions (2% growth) Flight Attendant Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent Training Requirements: 3 to 6 weeks of on-the-job training; continued employment upon receipt of FAA Certificate of Demonstrated Proficiency (renewed annually) Average Salary (2019): $56,640 Salary Range: $29,270 to $80,940 Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 11,900 new positions (10% growth) Sales Representative Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent Training Requirements: 4 to 8 weeks of on-the-job training Average Salary (2019): $63,000 Salary Range: $30,530 to $125,300 Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 35,400 new positions (2% growth) Elevator Installer Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent; post-secondary coursework may be helpful; many states require licenses Training Requirements: 4-year apprenticeship (学徒期), including 2,000-plus hours of paid on-the-job training Average Salary (2019): $84,990 Salary Range: $44,620 to $124,150 Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 2,800 new positions (10% growth) 21. Which job requires the shortest training time? A. Delivery Driver. B. Flight Attendant. C. Elevator Installer. D. Sales Representative. 22. How much can a sales representative earn most? A. $63,000. B. $65,400. C. $124,150. D. $125,300. 23. What will be an advantage to apply for an elevator installer? A. A high school diploma. B. A post-secondary course. C. A paid on-the-job training. D. A long time work experience. B After months of expectation and secrecy, the official mascot (吉祥物) of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games－a giant panda-inspired cartoon character－made its first public debut with cheers at Beijing's Shougang Ice Hockey Arena. The panda is named “Bing Dwen Dwen” in Chinese. Bing means “ice” in Chinese, while Dwen Dwen suggests “health and cleverness”－characteristics also shared by pandas. Pandas are perhaps the most recognized animal species in China, organizers said. “Pandas combine China's traditional culture and its modern appearance together with winter sports elements in a fascinating image (形象) that shows our great expectations for the Games and shows that we welcome the world,” said Beijing Mayor Chen Jining, who also serves as an executive president on the organizing committee. “I have already seen the mascot and from what I've seen, it’s a wonderful choice,” IOC President Thomas Bach said before introducing the character.” “The mascot really takes in the best elements and characteristics of China and the Chinese people. It will be a great ambassador (大使) for the country and the 24th Winter Olympics.” The ring of light surrounding the mascot’s face is suggestive of ice and snow tracks, as well as the flowing “ribbons” of the National Speed Skating Oval. The oval is one of two new competition sites in downtown Beijing expected to become a landmark of the Games, according to its chief designer Cao Xue. The introduction of the mascots marks the key point of a journey that began in August 2018, when Beijing organizers started a global design competition for the mascots. A total of 5,816 designs were received from 35 countries, and were reviewed by Chinese and international experts in a comprehensive evaluation and selection process. The new mascot will serve as spirited symbol of the Games that will take place in the three zones of downtown Beijing, the suburban district of Yanqing and co-host city Zhangjiakou in surrounding Hebei province. 24.What does the underlined word “debut” in paragraph1 mean? A. Design. B. Appearance. C. Understanding. D. Attention. 25.What does Bach think of the mascot? A. Surprising. B. Entertaining. C. Satisfying D. Interesting. 26. What’s paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The origin of the mascot image. B. The introduction to the mascot designer. C. The hard work behind the mascot design. D. The hidden meaning of the mascot image. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text ? A. The Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympic Games B. A Historical Moment of the Winter Olympic Games C. Bing Dwen Dwen: a Lovely Panda Welcomes the World D. Comments on the Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympics C Few people enjoyed getting shots at the doctor’s office. But many of these shots are important vaccines (疫苗) that help prevent us from getting certain diseases or types of infection. Vaccines got their start in Europe in the 1720s, when a British woman named Lady Mary Wortley Montagu was visiting Turkey. She saw Turkish doctors purposefully inoculating (接种) people with small amounts of smallpox. Smallpox is a painful, deadly disease that had no cure at the time. But Lady Montagu was amazed that the patients not only recovered, but then proved to be immune (免疫的) to the disease! Lady Montagu quickly returned to England, excited to share this new procedure. But inoculation took many years to catch on. One problem was that no one had a correct way of inoculating people safely. Occasionally, patients would become fully infected and then begin spreading the disease. However, inoculation eventually saved enough people for it to become the common practice for preventing smallpox. Some years later, a scientist named Edward Jenner discovered that people who had been infected with a disease called cowpox became resistant to smallpox. Cowpox was less much harmful than smallpox. Jenner convinced doctors to inoculate people with cowpox, which led to a very safe vaccine and far fewer outbreaks of smallpox. Finally, a French scientist named Louis Pasteur realized that Jenner’s idea could be used to treat other diseases. Since then, vaccines have been made for many other diseases, such as polio, tetanus, and rabies. Today, scientists and doctors continue to create new vaccines that could potentially save millions of lives worldwide. 28. Who used vaccines first ? A. Edward Jenner. B. Lady Montagu. C. Turkish doctors. D. Loui Pasteur. 29. What happened after Edward’s discovery? A. Inoculation became common in England. B. Smallpox could be cured by a new medicine. C. Cowpox was widely used to cure smallpox. D. Louis developed vaccines for other diseases. 30. What does the text center on? A. The development of vaccine. B. The way vaccines work. C. Three great scientists. D. The importance of vaccines. 31. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A. Education. B. History. C. Health. D. Nature. D Food waste is a huge issue in our world today. In my own kitchen, I’m always looking for clever ways to prevent waste. By far, my biggest challenge when it comes to saving produce is greens. I’m talking about herbs, leafy greens and lettuces. They can go bad quickly if they’re not properly stored. That’s why I’m so glad I found out about the OXO Greensaver Herb Keeper. It acts as a storage container for herbs, keeping them fresh and crisp. The way it does this is by controlling three things: airflow, humidity(湿度) and hydration(水合). To get the right airflow, the herbs stand upright in a basket that nests inside the main container, which prevents them from lying flat as they normally would in other containers. The humidity is controlled by the storage lid, and the herbs stay hydrated by water that is added to the bottom of the container. Genius! My herbs did so much better in this container versus a plastic grocery store bag. In a bag, they usually start turning brown within a few days, and with the Greensaver, they lasted a week or longer. I also found this helpful in storing chopped lettuce. The lettuce greens were crisper and stayed fresh longer. I buy herbs and lettuce every week, so this is going to make a big difference in the amount of greens I waste, which is the most important. What’s more, it’s easy to clean up — all the Greensaver parts are dishwasher safe, so there’s no extra trouble involved. If you also buy greens regularly, I highly recommend getting one of these. It will make a huge difference in the quality and shelf life of your herbs, lettuce and more so you can say goodbye to sad greens! 32. What’s the author’s biggest challenge in terms of saving produce? A. It is difficult to store. B. It is easy to waste. C. Greens go bad quickly. D. Greens are expensive. 33. How does the Greensaver work? A. By controlling airflow, humidity and hydration. B. By preventing herbs lying flat. C. By using the storage lid. D. By adding water to the bottom of the container. 34. What’s the biggest advantage of the Greensaver over a plastic bag? A. Keeping green food much longer. B. Storing more chopped lettuce. C. Less trouble in cleaning up. D. Less waste of the amount of greens. 35. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To call on people not to waste green food. B. To share using experience of the Greensaver. C. To tell people how to keep green food long enough. D. To tell people how to choose a food storage container. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Camping is fun and exciting. A well organized camping-trip can make us happy and relaxed from busy work and study. 36 Here are several tips for you to make a good preparation. 37 If it is just you or your family, the next step is not quite as important. However, if you are taking a group of teenagers or friends, read the next step carefully. Make sure you get insurance information and health information before you do anything else. If someone is injured on the trip, the insurance information will make a huge difference in the care they receive. 38 For example, you cannot pack peanut butter if your friend is allergic(过敏的) to peanuts. If someone who is coming needs routine medicine, make sure they have it. Pack an appropriate amount of food. Prepare enough for three meals and an optional snack per day. Try not to pack too many such perishable(易变质的)food items as cheese, chicken, and milk. 39 Also, remember to pack lots of water. Gather all of the other things on the “Things You’ll Need” list and try to pack them in a small, lightweight bag. You can put smaller items in a backpack and the larger items like your sleeping bag can be carried in a garbage bag. 40 A. Get what you need in advance. B. Decide with whom you are camping. C. You’ll feel sick if you eat them when they go bad. D. Care the environment and do not throw things around. E. Health information is also important in planning the trip. F. But to stay organized and safe, you must prepare for the trip. G. These can be folded and put into a small space until needed. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1. 5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I grew up on a farm and experienced the hardship of life when I was very young. 41 my parents often noted that everything on the table except the sugar and salt came from the land. Dad was also a carpenter besides 42 the farm. That autumn, he was 43 a house when the ladder (楼梯) 44 . His back was broken, so he stayed in the 45 for weeks, recovering his bones slowly. On Thanksgiving, my uncle showed up with cousins to give my family a(n) 46 —preparing our year’s supply of pork. After Dad returned home, he was in a back brace (支架), unable to 47 . Another holiday approached, and I was too 48 to realize our family had no 49 coming in . One night we heard a car coming. Running out quickly, we kids were 50 about who was visiting. It turned out to be our neighbor Peggy at the door, 51 an envelope filled with money. She told us she had 52 money in the community and was here to deliver it. Dad tried to 53 it, but Peggy would have none of it. “Whenever someone’s 54 is broken in our community, you fix it. Now it’s our 55 .” she said. That evening, I 56 what being a good neighbor was and that because my parents were good neighbors, their kindness would be 57 . They were used to being the givers and not the receivers of such 58 acts. They were willing to 59 others and continued all their lives to show us kids the value of __60 . A. In the evening B. During breaks C. After work D. During meals A. operating B. watching C. building D. protecting A. breaking into B. working on C. looking up D. checking in A. changed B. shook C. broke D. moved A. bed B. family C. hospital D. village A. promise B. hand C. order D. job A. work B. sit C. stand D. sleep A. late B. anxious C. old D. young A. guest B. money C. hope D. food A. curious B. worried C. crazy D. sure A. opening B. waving C. holding D. leaving A. earned B. borrowed C. found D. collected A. pay B. accept C. appreciate D. refuse A. home B. house C. back D. bone A. duty B. chance C. turn D. pleasure A. understood B. wondered C. thought D. explained A. praised B. remembered C. returned D. recognized A. simple B. generous C. small D. ordinary A. teach B. impress C. influence D. help A. kindness B. love C. life D. friendship 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 24 solar terms, 61 (base) on the sun’s position in the sky, were created by farmers in ancient China. The 24 solar terms reflect the changes in climate, natural phenomena and 62 (use) to guide the agricultural affairs, farming 63 (activity) and other aspects of human life, including clothing, food, housing, and transportation. Each solar term has about 15 days. Every time the sun 64 （travel）15 degrees on the ecliptic longitude(黄道经度), a new solar term begins. And a cycle is that the earth circles around the sun for one time, starting from Beginning of Spring (Li Chun) and 65 (end) at Greater Cold (Da Han). These solar terms have 66 (mean) titles, some of 67 reflect the change of seasons such as the beginning of each season; some represent the climate change like Rain Water (Yu Shui). When it comes 68 the history of solar terms, ancient people decided 4 solar terms by observing the shadow of noon. In Zhou Dynasty, people used eight solar terms. In 104 BC, 24 solar terms were decided. The 24 solar terms still have 69 important role nowadays and influence people’s basic needs70 (great) in life. 第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分 Last Saturday I went skated on a lake with my best friend, Lily. We were having a good time on the ice while I suddenly heard a scream “Help”. I turned around immediately and surprised to see a boy falling into an ice hole. There was no doubt that the boy’s life was at great danger. But neither of them could swim. So we ran to ask for help as soon as possibly. A few minutes late, a policeman came and pulled the boy out of the water. The boy thanked to us again and again for saving his life. We were pleasing for giving him a helping hand. How an unusual experience it was! 书面表达 (25分) 你最近参加了学校举办的“零垃圾”（Zero Rubbish）校园清扫活动，请为校英语报写一篇短文，内容包括： 活动目的； 活动内容； 你的感受。 注意： 1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Zero Rubbish ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四川省大竹中学2020-2021学年度下学期期中考试 高2019级 英语答案 1～5 CCBAC 6～10 BABAA 11～15 CCBAB 16～20 BCACA 21-23 ADB 24-27 BCDA 28-31 CDAC 32-35 CADB 36-40 FBECG 41-45 DABCC 46-50 BADBA 51-55 CDDBC 56-60 ACBDA 语法填空 61. based 62. are used 63. activities 64. travels 65. ending 66. meaningful 67. which 68. to 69. an 70. greatly 短文改错 Last Saturday I went skated on a lake with my best friend, Lily. We were having a good time skating on the ice while I suddenly heard a scream “Help”. I turned around immediately and ︿ when was surprised to see a boy falling into an ice hole. There was no doubt that the boy’s life was at great in danger. But neither of them could swim. So we ran to ask for help as soon as possibly. A few us possible minutes late, a policeman came and pulled the boy out of the water. The boy thanked to us later again and again for saving his life. We were pleasing for giving him a helping hand. How an pleased What unusual experience it was! 书面表达 One possible version With the aim of raising students’ awareness of environmental protection, our school has held an activity themed “Zero Rubbish” , meaning that we should always keep the campus clean without throwing away rubbish here and there. Last Friday afternoon, it was our turn to participate in the actively. After school my classmates and I went to pick up rubbish in sight and then sorted it out by classification standards, so that they could be recycled and reused. In brief, not only did the activity refresh our campus but also cultivated our sense of green life, so I suggest the activity should be continued. 听力录音文本 Text 1 M: The weather is so nice today! Let’s go running in the park now! W: Good idea! But let me eat something first. Now I’m hungry. I just can’t exercise on an empty stomach. Text 2 M: What are you learning in English class right now? W: Well, we have to learn the meanings of ten words each week. And we’re reading a Shakespeare play for the next six weeks. M: Oh, we learn five more than you. Text 3 W: Kris, did you hear that Gemma Hudson is leaving? M: Really? Where did you hear that? W: She told me. She’s leaving next month. M: I have to say I’m not surprised. I didn’t think she was very happy working here. Text 4 M: I haven’t been feeling so well since we had dinner. Maybe I should go see a doctor. W: Why don’t you lie down for a while? I’ll call the front desk and see if they can call a doctor for us. Text 5 W: I can’t stand waiting in line! There are so many other things we have to do, and we have so little time to do them. M: Well, we can’t just leave. There’s nothing we can do now. We just have to relax and deal with it. Text 6 W: Do you shop online? It’s so simple. I can get whatever I want with a click of a button! M: I shop online a lot. I prefer it because I really don’t like going to crowded stores. It feels less stressful to shop from my computer. Also, I can find things online that sometimes aren’t in stores. W: That’s true! But I don’t like it when I receive something I ordered, and it doesn’t look like it did on the computer. M: Well, most companies have a return policy, so you can send it right back and have your money returned. It’s easy. Text 7 W: What do you need me to help you with, Bob? M: Our teacher asked us to do a practice job interview. W: OK. What type of job? Do you want to work in a school, like our dad? M: No. I want to work at the store and get some sales experience first. W: OK. First question: Why should I hire you? M: Well, I am friendly and I am good at math. W: You might want to give longer answers. Try saying: I am friendly, work well with others, and I know how to handle money. What about your weaknesses? M: I don’t have any. W: You can’t say that. Nobody is perfect. Text 8 M: Thank you for calling McDonald’s. How can I help you? W: Hi, can I have the Barbecue Chicken Burger Meal? M: I’m sorry, madam. We don’t have that anymore. Would you like to try something else, instead? W: OK, then I’ll have the Double Cheeseburger Meal, with medium French fries and a Coke. M: Sure. Would you like to supersize your meal? W: What does that mean? M: For an extra dollar, you get large French fries and a large Coke, instead. W: Sure. And I want one ice cream, too. When will the food arrive? M: Usually half an hour to 45 minutes, but because of the rain, it will be closer to an hour. Do you still want the ice cream? It will probably melt. W: You’re right. OK, cancel that for me. M: Sure. Your new total is $8.20. Have a good day! Text 9 M: So Heather — you told me you got some good news this week? W: I did. I am the new head of the communications department. M: Good for you! How did that happen? W: My boss loved the work I did on the new travel ads. Obviously, they were very well received by our customers. M: So, what does that mean? Do you get a big pay raise? W: Not yet. They will evaluate my performance in a year from now. M: Lucky you! So, how is your new job different from your old one? W: Basically, I get to choose my own projects and manage my own team. I even get my own secretary. M: I’ve always thought you were a good leader. And you always have brilliant ideas for advertisement. W: Thanks. I’ve worked really hard to get where I am. M: So, what are you working on now? W: I still have a couple of other projects I’m working on. I won’t get my new title until the first of next month. M: Well, I guess we should celebrate. Cheers! W: Cheers! Text 10 Good morning. Here’s the daily weather forecast for the entire country. In the south, there will be heavy rain in some places, especially in the southeast. Temperature during the day will be about average for this time of year, that is, about 20 degrees centigrade. In the north, things are a little better, with only a chance of shower here and there, but generally a fairly dry day with temperature up to 23 degrees centigrade. Clouds should clear up all over the north early in the evening, but temperature will drop to around 10 degrees centigrade. Back to the south, the rain will continue into the night in most places, with a thunderstorm in the southeast. Temperature will remain fairly mild during the night, dropping to around 15 degrees centigrade in the early hours of the morning. As for tomorrow, while little change will happen in the south, the north can be expected to get brighter. Okay, that’s it for now. Have a nice day and I’ll see you tomorrow!
四川省大竹中学2020-2021学年度下学期期中考试 高2019级 英语试题 满分150分, 完卷时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man suggest doing? A. Walking in the park. B. Riding to the park. C. Running in the park. 2. How many English words does the man learn each week? A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen. 3. How does the man feel about Gemma Hudson’s leaving ? A. Very unhappy. B. Not very surprised. C. Very disappointed. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. At home. 5. What are the speakers doing? A. Playing a game. B. Having a meeting. C. Waiting for their turn. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man like online shopping? A. It’s easy and fast. B. It’s convenient and relaxing. C. He can buy cheap and good things. 7. What does the man tell the woman about in the end? A. Returning items. B. Taking orders. C. Saving money. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What type of job does the man want? A. A job in a school. B. A job in a store. C. A job in a bank. 9. What advice does the woman give the man? A. To give longer answers. B. To never say your weaknesses. C. To pay attention to his appearance. 10.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman order? A. Chicken Burger Meal. B. Medium French fries C. Double Cheeseburger Meal. 12. When will the food get to the woman? A. In about half an hour. B. In about 45 minutes. C. In about an hour. 13. How much will she pay ? A. $8.10. B. $8.20. C. $18. 20. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where does Heather probably work? A. At an ad company. B. At a television studio. C. At a computer company. 15. What is different about her new position? A. She will travel more now. B. She will manage her own team. C. She will make more money now. 16. What does the man think about Heather? A. She is very rich. B. She is a good leader. C. She is a hard worker. 17. When will Heather start her new position? A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What will the weather be like today in the southeast of the country? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Dry. 19. What will the highest temperature be in the north? A. 15 ℃. B. 20 ℃. C. 23 ℃. 20. Which part of the country will likely be sunny tomorrow? A. North. B. Southeast. C. South. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Not all jobs require years of work experience or years of post-secondary education. Some entry-level jobs pay quite well, and many offer paid on-the-job training. We surveyed hundreds of high-paying jobs that don’t require a four-year college degree to build this list of the best paid entry-level jobs for U.S. workers. Delivery Driver Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent（同等的） Training Requirements: A few days’ on-the-job training Average Salary (2019): $25,860 Salary Range: $21,060 to $65,400 Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 30,100 new positions (2% growth) Flight Attendant Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent Training Requirements: 3 to 6 weeks of on-the-job training; continued employment upon receipt of FAA Certificate of Demonstrated Proficiency (renewed annually) Average Salary (2019): $56,640 Salary Range: $29,270 to $80,940 Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 11,900 new positions (10% growth) Sales Representative Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent Training Requirements: 4 to 8 weeks of on-the-job training Average Salary (2019): $63,000 Salary Range: $30,530 to $125,300 Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 35,400 new positions (2% growth) Elevator Installer Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent; post-secondary coursework may be helpful; many states require licenses Training Requirements: 4-year apprenticeship (学徒期), including 2,000-plus hours of paid on-the-job training Average Salary (2019): $84,990 Salary Range: $44,620 to $124,150 Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 2,800 new positions (10% growth) 21. Which job requires the shortest training time? A. Delivery Driver. B. Flight Attendant. C. Elevator Installer. D. Sales Representative. 22. How much can a sales representative earn most? A. $63,000. B. $65,400. C. $124,150. D. $125,300. 23. What will be an advantage to apply for an elevator installer? A. A high school diploma. B. A post-secondary course. C. A paid on-the-job training. D. A long time work experience. B After months of expectation and secrecy, the official mascot (吉祥物) of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games－a giant panda-inspired cartoon character－made its first public debut with cheers at Beijing's Shougang Ice Hockey Arena. The panda is named “Bing Dwen Dwen” in Chinese. Bing means “ice” in Chinese, while Dwen Dwen suggests “health and cleverness”－characteristics also shared by pandas. Pandas are perhaps the most recognized animal species in China, organizers said. “Pandas combine China's traditional culture and its modern appearance together with winter sports elements in a fascinating image (形象) that shows our great expectations for the Games and shows that we welcome the world,” said Beijing Mayor Chen Jining, who also serves as an executive president on the organizing committee. “I have already seen the mascot and from what I've seen, it’s a wonderful choice,” IOC President Thomas Bach said before introducing the character.” “The mascot really takes in the best elements and characteristics of China and the Chinese people. It will be a great ambassador (大使) for the country and the 24th Winter Olympics.” The ring of light surrounding the mascot’s face is suggestive of ice and snow tracks, as well as the flowing “ribbons” of the National Speed Skating Oval. The oval is one of two new competition sites in downtown Beijing expected to become a landmark of the Games, according to its chief designer Cao Xue. The introduction of the mascots marks the key point of a journey that began in August 2018, when Beijing organizers started a global design competition for the mascots. A total of 5,816 designs were received from 35 countries, and were reviewed by Chinese and international experts in a comprehensive evaluation and selection process. The new mascot will serve as spirited symbol of the Games that will take place in the three zones of downtown Beijing, the suburban district of Yanqing and co-host city Zhangjiakou in surrounding Hebei province. 24.What does the underlined word “debut” in paragraph1 mean? A. Design. B. Appearance. C. Understanding. D. Attention. 25.What does Bach think of the mascot? A. Surprising. B. Entertaining. C. Satisfying D. Interesting. 26. What’s paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The origin of the mascot image. B. The introduction to the mascot designer. C. The hard work behind the mascot design. D. The hidden meaning of the mascot image. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text ? A. The Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympic Games B. A Historical Moment of the Winter Olympic Games C. Bing Dwen Dwen: a Lovely Panda Welcomes the World D. Comments on the Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympics C Few people enjoyed getting shots at the doctor’s office. But many of these shots are important vaccines (疫苗) that help prevent us from getting certain diseases or types of infection. Vaccines got their start in Europe in the 1720s, when a British woman named Lady Mary Wortley Montagu was visiting Turkey. She saw Turkish doctors purposefully inoculating (接种) people with small amounts of smallpox. Smallpox is a painful, deadly disease that had no cure at the time. But Lady Montagu was amazed that the patients not only recovered, but then proved to be immune (免疫的) to the disease! Lady Montagu quickly returned to England, excited to share this new procedure. But inoculation took many years to catch on. One problem was that no one had a correct way of inoculating people safely. Occasionally, patients would become fully infected and then begin spreading the disease. However, inoculation eventually saved enough people for it to become the common practice for preventing smallpox. Some years later, a scientist named Edward Jenner discovered that people who had been infected with a disease called cowpox became resistant to smallpox. Cowpox was less much harmful than smallpox. Jenner convinced doctors to inoculate people with cowpox, which led to a very safe vaccine and far fewer outbreaks of smallpox. Finally, a French scientist named Louis Pasteur realized that Jenner’s idea could be used to treat other diseases. Since then, vaccines have been made for many other diseases, such as polio, tetanus, and rabies. Today, scientists and doctors continue to create new vaccines that could potentially save millions of lives worldwide. 28. Who used vaccines first ? A. Edward Jenner. B. Lady Montagu. C. Turkish doctors. D. Loui Pasteur. 29. What happened after Edward’s discovery? A. Inoculation became common in England. B. Smallpox could be cured by a new medicine. C. Cowpox was widely used to cure smallpox. D. Louis developed vaccines for other diseases. 30. What does the text center on? A. The development of vaccine. B. The way vaccines work. C. Three great scientists. D. The importance of vaccines. 31. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A. Education. B. History. C. Health. D. Nature. D Food waste is a huge issue in our world today. In my own kitchen, I’m always looking for clever ways to prevent waste. By far, my biggest challenge when it comes to saving produce is greens. I’m talking about herbs, leafy greens and lettuces. They can go bad quickly if they’re not properly stored. That’s why I’m so glad I found out about the OXO Greensaver Herb Keeper. It acts as a storage container for herbs, keeping them fresh and crisp. The way it does this is by controlling three things: airflow, humidity(湿度) and hydration(水合). To get the right airflow, the herbs stand upright in a basket that nests inside the main container, which prevents them from lying flat as they normally would in other containers. The humidity is controlled by the storage lid, and the herbs stay hydrated by water that is added to the bottom of the container. Genius! My herbs did so much better in this container versus a plastic grocery store bag. In a bag, they usually start turning brown within a few days, and with the Greensaver, they lasted a week or longer. I also found this helpful in storing chopped lettuce. The lettuce greens were crisper and stayed fresh longer. I buy herbs and lettuce every week, so this is going to make a big difference in the amount of greens I waste, which is the most important. What’s more, it’s easy to clean up — all the Greensaver parts are dishwasher safe, so there’s no extra trouble involved. If you also buy greens regularly, I highly recommend getting one of these. It will make a huge difference in the quality and shelf life of your herbs, lettuce and more so you can say goodbye to sad greens! 32. What’s the author’s biggest challenge in terms of saving produce? A. It is difficult to store. B. It is easy to waste. C. Greens go bad quickly. D. Greens are expensive. 33. How does the Greensaver work? A. By controlling airflow, humidity and hydration. B. By preventing herbs lying flat. C. By using the storage lid. D. By adding water to the bottom of the container. 34. What’s the biggest advantage of the Greensaver over a plastic bag? A. Keeping green food much longer. B. Storing more chopped lettuce. C. Less trouble in cleaning up. D. Less waste of the amount of greens. 35. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To call on people not to waste green food. B. To share using experience of the Greensaver. C. To tell people how to keep green food long enough. D. To tell people how to choose a food storage container. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Camping is fun and exciting. A well organized camping-trip can make us happy and relaxed from busy work and study. 36 Here are several tips for you to make a good preparation. 37 If it is just you or your family, the next step is not quite as important. However, if you are taking a group of teenagers or friends, read the next step carefully. Make sure you get insurance information and health information before you do anything else. If someone is injured on the trip, the insurance information will make a huge difference in the care they receive. 38 For example, you cannot pack peanut butter if your friend is allergic(过敏的) to peanuts. If someone who is coming needs routine medicine, make sure they have it. Pack an appropriate amount of food. Prepare enough for three meals and an optional snack per day. Try not to pack too many such perishable(易变质的)food items as cheese, chicken, and milk. 39 Also, remember to pack lots of water. Gather all of the other things on the “Things You’ll Need” list and try to pack them in a small, lightweight bag. You can put smaller items in a backpack and the larger items like your sleeping bag can be carried in a garbage bag. 40 A. Get what you need in advance. B. Decide with whom you are camping. C. You’ll feel sick if you eat them when they go bad. D. Care the environment and do not throw things around. E. Health information is also important in planning the trip. F. But to stay organized and safe, you must prepare for the trip. G. These can be folded and put into a small space until needed. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1. 5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I grew up on a farm and experienced the hardship of life when I was very young. 41 my parents often noted that everything on the table except the sugar and salt came from the land. Dad was also a carpenter besides 42 the farm. That autumn, he was 43 a house when the ladder (楼梯) 44 . His back was broken, so he stayed in the 45 for weeks, recovering his bones slowly. On Thanksgiving, my uncle showed up with cousins to give my family a(n) 46 —preparing our year’s supply of pork. After Dad returned home, he was in a back brace (支架), unable to 47 . Another holiday approached, and I was too 48 to realize our family had no 49 coming in . One night we heard a car coming. Running out quickly, we kids were 50 about who was visiting. It turned out to be our neighbor Peggy at the door, 51 an envelope filled with money. She told us she had 52 money in the community and was here to deliver it. Dad tried to 53 it, but Peggy would have none of it. “Whenever someone’s 54 is broken in our community, you fix it. Now it’s our 55 .” she said. That evening, I 56 what being a good neighbor was and that because my parents were good neighbors, their kindness would be 57 . They were used to being the givers and not the receivers of such 58 acts. They were willing to 59 others and continued all their lives to show us kids the value of __60 . A. In the evening B. During breaks C. After work D. During meals A. operating B. watching C. building D. protecting A. breaking into B. working on C. looking up D. checking in A. changed B. shook C. broke D. moved A. bed B. family C. hospital D. village A. promise B. hand C. order D. job A. work B. sit C. stand D. sleep A. late B. anxious C. old D. young A. guest B. money C. hope D. food A. curious B. worried C. crazy D. sure A. opening B. waving C. holding D. leaving A. earned B. borrowed C. found D. collected A. pay B. accept C. appreciate D. refuse A. home B. house C. back D. bone A. duty B. chance C. turn D. pleasure A. understood B. wondered C. thought D. explained A. praised B. remembered C. returned D. recognized A. simple B. generous C. small D. ordinary A. teach B. impress C. influence D. help A. kindness B. love C. life D. friendship 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 24 solar terms, 61 (base) on the sun’s position in the sky, were created by farmers in ancient China. The 24 solar terms reflect the changes in climate, natural phenomena and 62 (use) to guide the agricultural affairs, farming 63 (activity) and other aspects of human life, including clothing, food, housing, and transportation. Each solar term has about 15 days. Every time the sun 64 （travel）15 degrees on the ecliptic longitude(黄道经度), a new solar term begins. And a cycle is that the earth circles around the sun for one time, starting from Beginning of Spring (Li Chun) and 65 (end) at Greater Cold (Da Han). These solar terms have 66 (mean) titles, some of 67 reflect the change of seasons such as the beginning of each season; some represent the climate change like Rain Water (Yu Shui). When it comes 68 the history of solar terms, ancient people decided 4 solar terms by observing the shadow of noon. In Zhou Dynasty, people used eight solar terms. In 104 BC, 24 solar terms were decided. The 24 solar terms still have 69 important role nowadays and influence people’s basic needs70 (great) in life. 第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分 Last Saturday I went skated on a lake with my best friend, Lily. We were having a good time on the ice while I suddenly heard a scream “Help”. I turned around immediately and surprised to see a boy falling into an ice hole. There was no doubt that the boy’s life was at great danger. But neither of them could swim. So we ran to ask for help as soon as possibly. A few minutes late, a policeman came and pulled the boy out of the water. The boy thanked to us again and again for saving his life. We were pleasing for giving him a helping hand. How an unusual experience it was! 书面表达 (25分) 你最近参加了学校举办的“零垃圾”（Zero Rubbish）校园清扫活动，请为校英语报写一篇短文，内容包括： 活动目的； 活动内容； 你的感受。 注意： 1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Zero Rubbish ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四川省大竹中学2020-2021学年度下学期期中考试 高2019级 英语答案 1～5 CCBAC 6～10 BABAA 11～15 CCBAB 16～20 BCACA 21-23 ADB 24-27 BCDA 28-31 CDAC 32-35 CADB 36-40 FBECG 41-45 DABCC 46-50 BADBA 51-55 CDDBC 56-60 ACBDA 语法填空 61. based 62. are used 63. activities 64. travels 65. ending 66. meaningful 67. which 68. to 69. an 70. greatly 短文改错 Last Saturday I went skated on a lake with my best friend, Lily. We were having a good time skating on the ice while I suddenly heard a scream “Help”. I turned around immediately and ︿ when was surprised to see a boy falling into an ice hole. There was no doubt that the boy’s life was at great in danger. But neither of them could swim. So we ran to ask for help as soon as possibly. A few us possible minutes late, a policeman came and pulled the boy out of the water. The boy thanked to us later again and again for saving his life. We were pleasing for giving him a helping hand. How an pleased What unusual experience it was! 书面表达 One possible version With the aim of raising students’ awareness of environmental protection, our school has held an activity themed “Zero Rubbish” , meaning that we should always keep the campus clean without throwing away rubbish here and there. Last Friday afternoon, it was our turn to participate in the actively. After school my classmates and I went to pick up rubbish in sight and then sorted it out by classification standards, so that they could be recycled and reused. In brief, not only did the activity refresh our campus but also cultivated our sense of green life, so I suggest the activity should be continued. 听力录音文本 Text 1 M: The weather is so nice today! Let’s go running in the park now! W: Good idea! But let me eat something first. Now I’m hungry. I just can’t exercise on an empty stomach. Text 2 M: What are you learning in English class right now? W: Well, we have to learn the meanings of ten words each week. And we’re reading a Shakespeare play for the next six weeks. M: Oh, we learn five more than you. Text 3 W: Kris, did you hear that Gemma Hudson is leaving? M: Really? Where did you hear that? W: She told me. She’s leaving next month. M: I have to say I’m not surprised. I didn’t think she was very happy working here. Text 4 M: I haven’t been feeling so well since we had dinner. Maybe I should go see a doctor. W: Why don’t you lie down for a while? I’ll call the front desk and see if they can call a doctor for us. Text 5 W: I can’t stand waiting in line! There are so many other things we have to do, and we have so little time to do them. M: Well, we can’t just leave. There’s nothing we can do now. We just have to relax and deal with it. Text 6 W: Do you shop online? It’s so simple. I can get whatever I want with a click of a button! M: I shop online a lot. I prefer it because I really don’t like going to crowded stores. It feels less stressful to shop from my computer. Also, I can find things online that sometimes aren’t in stores. W: That’s true! But I don’t like it when I receive something I ordered, and it doesn’t look like it did on the computer. M: Well, most companies have a return policy, so you can send it right back and have your money returned. It’s easy. Text 7 W: What do you need me to help you with, Bob? M: Our teacher asked us to do a practice job interview. W: OK. What type of job? Do you want to work in a school, like our dad? M: No. I want to work at the store and get some sales experience first. W: OK. First question: Why should I hire you? M: Well, I am friendly and I am good at math. W: You might want to give longer answers. Try saying: I am friendly, work well with others, and I know how to handle money. What about your weaknesses? M: I don’t have any. W: You can’t say that. Nobody is perfect. Text 8 M: Thank you for calling McDonald’s. How can I help you? W: Hi, can I have the Barbecue Chicken Burger Meal? M: I’m sorry, madam. We don’t have that anymore. Would you like to try something else, instead? W: OK, then I’ll have the Double Cheeseburger Meal, with medium French fries and a Coke. M: Sure. Would you like to supersize your meal? W: What does that mean? M: For an extra dollar, you get large French fries and a large Coke, instead. W: Sure. And I want one ice cream, too. When will the food arrive? M: Usually half an hour to 45 minutes, but because of the rain, it will be closer to an hour. Do you still want the ice cream? It will probably melt. W: You’re right. OK, cancel that for me. M: Sure. Your new total is $8.20. Have a good day! Text 9 M: So Heather — you told me you got some good news this week? W: I did. I am the new head of the communications department. M: Good for you! How did that happen? W: My boss loved the work I did on the new travel ads. Obviously, they were very well received by our customers. M: So, what does that mean? Do you get a big pay raise? W: Not yet. They will evaluate my performance in a year from now. M: Lucky you! So, how is your new job different from your old one? W: Basically, I get to choose my own projects and manage my own team. I even get my own secretary. M: I’ve always thought you were a good leader. And you always have brilliant ideas for advertisement. W: Thanks. I’ve worked really hard to get where I am. M: So, what are you working on now? W: I still have a couple of other projects I’m working on. I won’t get my new title until the first of next month. M: Well, I guess we should celebrate. Cheers! W: Cheers! Text 10 Good morning. Here’s the daily weather forecast for the entire country. In the south, there will be heavy rain in some places, especially in the southeast. Temperature during the day will be about average for this time of year, that is, about 20 degrees centigrade. In the north, things are a little better, with only a chance of shower here and there, but generally a fairly dry day with temperature up to 23 degrees centigrade. Clouds should clear up all over the north early in the evening, but temperature will drop to around 10 degrees centigrade. Back to the south, the rain will continue into the night in most places, with a thunderstorm in the southeast. Temperature will remain fairly mild during the night, dropping to around 15 degrees centigrade in the early hours of the morning. As for tomorrow, while little change will happen in the south, the north can be expected to get brighter. Okay, that’s it for now. Have a nice day and I’ll see you tomorrow!
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