河北省邢台市六校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案）

2022-2023学年第一学期第一次月考

高三英语试题

考试范围：选择性必修二Unit 1-Unit 5

注意事项：

1.本试卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将所有答案均填涂到答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Jason going to do today?

A. Find his son a good school       B. Go downtown for shopping.      C. Pick up his son from school.

2. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Boss and clerk.          B. Waiter and customer.       C. Husband and wife.

3. Why is Mike going to Charleroi?

A. To work there.       B. To learn photography.       C. To visit a museum.

4. What does the man want?

A. Milk.             B. Juice.              C. Beer.

5. Where does the woman prefer to work?

A. At a restaurant.             B. At a shopping centre.          C. At a middle school

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. When is the best time for Christmas shopping according to the article?

A. At 10.00 a. m.          B. At noon         C. At 2:00 p.m.

7. What day usually has the shortest lines?

A. Friday,             B. Sunday.           C. Monday.

听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

8. How do Indians cat according to the text?

A. By using chopsticks.         B. By using spoons and forks.        C. By using their heads.

9. What did Christopher think of the food?

A. Bitter.             B. Salty.           C. Tasty.

听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题

10. Where do the speakers live?

A. In a city.             B. In a town           C. In a village.

11. What does Henry most war it to do?

A. Go hiking.           B. Go surfing          C. Go for an exploration.

12. Which of the following is a place to drink?

A. Watering Hole.         B. Michael's Mount        C. The South West Coastal Path.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题.

13. Who is Mike?

A. A teacher.              B. A writer.           C. A nurse.

14. What is the man best at?

A. Giving orders as a leader.      B. Communicating with others.     C. Organizing classes and materials.

15. Which common skill should both a teacher and a doctor have?

A. Communication skills.       B. Organizational skills.        C. English language skills.

16. When did the man become a teacher?

A. At the age of 25.       B. At the age of 30.         C. At the age of 28.

听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题

17. What is the main idea of the talk?

A. Ways to practice Latin well.   B. Efforts to bring Latin to life.      C. The extinction of the Latin language.

18. How eaten is the pre gram broadcast?

A. Once a week.        B. Thirty minutes a day.         C. Five minutes a month,

19. Which of the following truly sum up luck Desiata's book?

A. It's carefully explained     B. It's written only in Latin.       C. It's about crossword puzzle.

20. What did cargo Egger try to do?

A. Form Latin Face book groups.    B. Create some new Latin words   C. Renew Latin through the Internet

第二部分  阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Choose the best one!

Are you planning to travel to Groningen? So University Hotel is the right hotel choice for you to stay in! You won't be disappointed if you stay here. The following are the details of the hotel.

21. When should you check out if you don't want to pay extra feds?

A. At any time.   B. Before 11: 00 am.       C. After 12:00 pm.  D. Before 3:00 pm.

22. How much should Mr Johnson pay for a single room with a verandah for 3 nights?

A. 135.         B. 145.          C. 155.       D. 165.

23. Where can you enjoy panoramic sea view?

A. Junior suite with a verandah.             B. Double room with a verandah.

C. Royal suite A and Royal suite B.          D. Single room without a verandah.

B

It was my first year of teaching, and I was sinking. I could not get my middle school students to sit down and pay attention, I felt frustrated that I couldn't act them to remember what I had just taught the day before; yet, they could easily remember every word of a mew rap song on the radio Of course, the other problem with this was that they came in each day singing about violence, depression and drug use, which frustrated me even more.

And then, one afternoon, instead of turning off their radios, I decided to offer them a different station. I went home, and made up a rap song about the math concepts they were learning at the time, called “The Itty Betty Dot”. I practiced it all night. Early the next morning, when my class came in, I performed it for them,

The result was very bad The students laughed hysterically (歇斯底里)Not only were they not paying attention, they were also laughing at me Later that day, I went to lunch with slow heavy steps like a big loser, And then it happened As I walked by the lunch tables, I heard the students were singing any song!

The next day, they eagerly ran into my classroom, saying things like, “Mr. Kajitani, are you going to rap again? Yesterday was the best day ever in the math class!” From that moment on, everything changed. I had connected with my students on their level, using the language they understood to get across what I was trying to teach. By changing my approach, I got them excited to come to school. Their behavior improved significantly.

Then I started rapping about all the math concepts I was teaching. Now teachers throughout the United States use my songs

24. What did the writer think of the songs over the radio?

A. They were worrying.          B. They sounded strange.

C. They inspired his mood.        D. They could relax his students.

25. What was the author's purpose in making up “The kitty-betty Dot”

A. To express his complex emotions.           B. To display his special musical talent.

C. To advocate his new teaching method.        D. To motivate his students to study math.

26. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. The method is now globally popular.

B. Rap songs' language is easy to understand.

C. the author's new approach has benefited more students.

D. Listening to the rod i c in class improved students ' behavior

27. What is the text mainly about?

A. Rap songs from students.                       B. A unique teaching method.

C. How to express feelings through rap songs.         D. How to deal with students' ' bad behavior.

C

Since the beginning of the summer in 2022, China has been sweltering under the worst heatwave in decades. A number of people in Zhejiang, Henan, Jiangsu and Sichuan provinces were diagnosed with thermoplegia (热射病), the most severe form of heatstroke, and some even died of this disease.

In a warming world, the hazards of heatwaves are increasing. According to a study, the number of deaths caused by heatwaves in China has increased rapidly since 1979, from 3,679 persons per year in the 1980s to15, 500 persons per year in the 2010s.

High temperatures would accelerate the loss in soil moisture(水分)and hurt the growth of corn, cotton, trees and fruits. What's more, each additional degree of warming will increase crop losses to insects by 10-25 percent, threatening food security for billions of people. China has witnessed a range of extreme weather events, including heavy rainfall, flooding, tornadoes and record heatwaves this year. Meteorological officials said the country had an average temperature of 21.3 degrees Celsius in June, 0.9 degrees Celsius higher than the same period on average, and the highest record for the same period since 1961.

Experts say that while extreme summer heat is not entirely new, these sorts of occurrences could be something that becomes a standard part of life, requiring people to start learning how to cope with heatwaves that may continue for the rest of summer and well into the future.

Remember that even healthy, young athletes can be harmed by extreme heat, so every activity, indoors or outdoors, should be evaluated when extreme heat hits. There are some ways to stay safe during extreme heat events, such as drinking plenty of water, looking for shade or remaining in shade when outside, and avoiding cooking large meals that can add heat to your indoor environment.

28. Why does the writer mention the four province in China?

A. To introduce the topic.                      B. To show the rising growth of population.

C. To identify the impact of the worst heat wave.        D. To offer the accurate data for the thermoplegia.

29. What dos the underlined word “hazards” in paragraphs probably mean?

A. Panics.        B. Dangers.        C. Outcomes       D. Expenses,

30. What can we infer from paragraph 3?

A. Rural areas suffer more from heat waves than cities.

B. China has witnessed the worst climate ever in 2022

C. Climate change results in the decline in insect species.

D. High temperatures have negative effects on agriculture.

31. What does the writer want to convey in the last paragraph?

A. Ways to deal with extreme heat.                  B. The tendency of heat waves in the future,

C. Effects of global warming on the environment       D. The significance of keeping healthy in summer,

D

The proverb that an apple a day keeps the doctor away also applies to apple wine, say experts, They have found the first evidence that the drink made from fermented apple juice is good for your health. It is packed with chemicals that help protect against cancer, heart d is case and other age related conditions,

Apple wine, one of England's oldest alcoholic drinks, has long been thought to be beneficial to health, but there was no proof. Now scientists have confirmed there are high levels of health-improving antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in the wine.

Half a pint of apple wine in moderation(适度) delivers the same amount of ant i ox id ants as a glass of red wine, recognized as having health benefits. Ant i ox id ants can “get rid of” substance called free radicals(自由基), naturally produced in the body.

Dr. Care line Walker, a scientist at Brewing Research international, survey, said, “A diet rich in ant i ox id ants may help to protect against disease nod our research confirms apple wine has the same levels of ant i ox id ants as red wine, It could well be c lain ted that a glass of apple wine a day will keep the doctor away. But it is important that ad one drink beyond the recommended daily intake of the alcohol—an average apple wine having about 2.5 units per pint.

Separate trials on volunteer apple wine drinkers at the Institute of Food Research, Norwich, details of which are published in the latest Journal of Nutrition, showed the ant i ox id ants are rapidly absorbed into the blood stream, enhancing the health benefit.

John Thatcher, chairman of the National Association of Cider makes, said, “I have spent a lifetime making apple wine, enjoying a regular glass or two, and now l can enjoy it all the more knowing it is helping to keep me healthy.”

32. What does the first paragraph suggest?

A. Apple wine has a long history             B. Apple wine can cure some diseases.

C. An apple a day keeps the doctor away       D. Apple wine helps to keep people healthy.

33. Why is apple wine beneficial to health according to the author?

A. at can help people keep slim.

B. It is rich in ant i ox id ants good for health.

C. It is mainly made from fermented apple juice.

D. It can help people to take in more free radicals.

34. Which of the following is Dr. Walker's idea according to paragraph 4?

A. Apple wine is more suitable for women than men.

B. In the future apple wine will take the place of red wine.

C. Drinking apple wine moderately is beneficial to our health.

D. The more apple wine we drink, the healthier we will become.

35. What do we know from the last two paragraphs?

A. Ant i ox id ants can be rapidly absorbed by our body.

B. Apple wine has been confirmed better than apples.

C. Excessive wine drinking does great harm to our health.

D. Journal of nutrition is in the charge of John Thatcher.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you are a person she remains busy in work and pays no attention to your health and well-being, you may experience stress, depression, and anxiety.   36   According to a psychologist, true well-being comes with balance, constant growth and acceptance. Here are a few tested ways to improve your quality of life.

Deal with stress

Although it is difficult to avoid stress nowadays, it is definitely possible to deal with it, It is very important to learn to deal with stress in a smart way.   37   If your stress is unmanageable, note down the causes of stress as well as what actions you corn take to improve your reaction, mood, and even situation.

Be social as much as you can

A man cannot stay healthy without interacting with other people.   38   If you have heard of daughter therapy, it also has the same purpose to reduce the stress when you laugh with other people. Everyone needs acceptance and friendship that is fulfilled only when you socialize with others.

Find and practice new hobbies

   39   When you have an interest in some activities and enjoy doing them, you take healthy steps to improve your emotional well-being. It also keeps the work and daily life's pressure off your brain. Finding new hobbies is great for strengthening your brain and boost your mood.

Learn to live in the present

The biggest reason for experiencing depression and anxiety is when a person remains stuck in past events, negative self-talking such as “why people did this to me” steals not only the happiness but makes the person miss opportunities that the present moment tries to offer.

   40  

A. Keep a positive attitude about future.

B. Hobby helps us keep busy and engaged.

C. For that, try to avoid the situations that cause stress.

D. Communicating with others lowers down the stress level.

E. Take a break from the robot i c routine and pick healthy habits.

F Staying happy and laughing more is essential for a quality life.

G. We should learn to enjoy the present life and try not to think too much about the future.

第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We all make countless decisions every single day. March Sanchez has been awarded for a selfless   41   he made in December 2021.

When a deadly tornado hit Kentucky, Marco happened to be working at a   42   factory, The tornado   43   the factory to start burning and soon under a great fire, keeping hundreds of workers inside.

Marco was also   44   inside Though he suffered a broken leg and several cracked ribs (肋骨) when the building   45   , as he crawled (爬) out from an opening he found in the ruins, he could have easily made his way to safety without a   46   look But he didn't.

   47   . Marco called the fire department and managed to find some   48   .Then he went back into the collapsed building to help others get out of the fire. It is said that many workers were found   49   just feet away from where Marco had been trapped.

After he had helped the firefighters   50   as may people out as he could, he was sent to hospital boa firefighter and got care for his own injuries.

Soon after the fire, the   51   of the state heard that a man had saved many lives at the candle factory. He made the police officer investigate. When he   52   it was Marco, he awarded him with the Sheriff's Meritorious Award.

“Mr. Sanchez had a(n)   53   decision to make that night,” he said. He could have made the decision to only save himself, but he didn't. His actions   54   many other lives being saved. The decision he made was the right one and we   55   him for that”.

41. A. practice            B. decision            C. adaption            D. highlight

42. A. food               B. match              C. candle             D. paper

43. A. caused             B. forced              C. allowed            D. encouraged

44. A. fixed              B. moved              C. grasped            D. trapped

45. A. framed             B. collapsed           C. decreased           D. surrounded

46. A. upward             B. forward            C. downward           D. backward

47. A. Besides             B. Instead             C. Anyhow            D. Therefore

48. A. belts               B. clue                C. tools               D. victims

49. A. dead               B. safe                C. alive               D. loose

50. A. free                B. contact             C. rescue              D. serve

51. A. governor            B. operator            C. pioneer             D. Conductor

52. A. expected            B. discovered          C. recalled             D. suspected

53. A. hard                B. easy               C. brave               D. awesome

54. A. Focused on          B. benefited top        C. cheeked bind         D. resulted in

55. A. believe             B. comfort             C. applaud             D. motivate

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ouyang Zhuo,   56   hearing impaired(听力受损) student from Wuhan, who scored G80 out of 730 points in this year's national college entrance exam, has made it to Peking University.   57   is remarkable is that the hearing impaired student should get full marks in the English listening test.

Ouyang was diagnosed with neurological (神经) bearing   58   (lose)in both ears when he wash years old. He went through a tough life with his pour hearing ability in his early life, Despites   59   (face) difficulties learning owing to his hearing problem, he never gave up.

Ouyang   60   (have)a hard time learning English at the he ginning before he got a hearing aid in his study, He would   61   (repeated)watch the teacher's lip movement to be able to pronounce better. He also used hearing aid   62   (listen) to English texts.

Existing policies exempt(豁免) students who are hearing impaired from the English listening test, giving them 50 percent of the total score, But Ouyang insisted   63   taking the listening test in the hope of getting a   64   (high)score. Ale not only got high marks in English, but also got full marks in the listening test.

Ouyang is also excellent in sports, such as table tennis, badminton and tennis. When   65   (interview)the reasons for his success, he said he never saw himself as ‘special’—“Wearing a hearing aid is like wearing glasses.”

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假如你是高三学生李华，你所在年级下周要举办新学期、新计划为主题的例会，请你写一篇发言稿参加会议，内容包括：1.新学期的任务与计划；2.号召同学们一起为理想而努力。

注意：1.词数80左右。

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

The Boy and the Puppy

A farmer had some puppies and he needed to sell. He painted a sign advertising the pups and set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his yard. As he was driving the last nail into the post, he felt a pull on his overalls(工装) He looked down into the eyes of a little boy “Mister,” he said, “I want to buy one of your puppies.”

“Well,” said the farmer, as he rubbed the sweat of the back of his neck, “These puppies come from fine parents and cost a good deal of money.” And with that he let out a whistle “Here, Dolly!” he called.

Out from the dog house and down the rams(斜坡) ran doll followed by four little balls of fur. The little boy pressed his face against the chain link fence. His eyes danced with happiness. As the dogs made their way to the fence, the little boy noticed something else moving inside the doghouse.

Slowly another little fur ball appeared, this one noticeable smaller. Down the rams it rolled. Then the little pap began awkwardly shaking its body toward the others, doing its best to catch up. “I want that one,” the

little boy said, quickly pointing to the little dog.

The farmer gel down at the boy's side and said, “Son, you don't want that puppy. He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs would.”

“Just that one.” With the answer，the little boy stepped back from the fence, reached down, and began rolling up one leg of his trousers. In doing so he showed a steel brace（支架）running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a specially made shoe. It is obvious that the poor condition of the little fur ball also apply to the little boy.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。

2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。