外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 6 Animals in danger.综合与测试当堂检测题

外研版八年级上册M6 Animals indanger 单元课后练习（广东版）

建议用时：40分钟

一、语法选择

Zakynthos is a popular place in Greece for visitors because it has beautiful beaches. Visitors like going to the beaches on holiday, but many of them   1   think about the animals there.

 Every year, turtles (海龟) go to the Zakynthos' beaches too. Turtles live in the sea but they lay (产)   2   eggs on the beach. After laying, the mother turtles go back to the sea. About two months later，the   3   come out. They are very small. They have to find their way to the sea. They have to get to the sea   4   they become birds' food.

 Visitors often go to the beach  5   the turtles. Some mother turtles are so afraid that they go back to the sea. They don't lay any eggs. When people walk over the beach, they may walk   6   the turtle eggs and break them.

When the baby turtles come out, they  7   the light (光亮) of cars, restaurants or hotels near the sea. Sometimes the light makes the baby turtles   8   the wrong way. The longer it takes them to get to the sea，  9   danger they are in.

If people keep being careless about the turtles, they   10   see these cute animals years later. 　

(　　)1. A. often    B．usually   C．never   D．always

(　　)2. A. them    B．theirs   C．their    D．themselves

(　　)3. A. babies turtles  B．baby turtle  C．babies turtle  D．baby turtles

(　　)4. A. after    B．when   C．until   D．before

(　　)5. A. to watch   B．watch   C．to watching  D．watching

(　　)6. A. on    B．in    C．at    D．to

(　　)7. A. have seen   B．see    C．saw    D．are seeing　

(　　)8. A. run    B．running     C．ran    D．to run

(　　)9. A. the great   B． greatest    C． greater   D．the greater

(　　)10. A. mustn't   B．needn't   C．may not   D．shouldn't

二、完形填空

When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.

There were once eight kinds of 　11　 in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 　11　 of Siberian tigers(东北虎) has gone from as many as 300 to 　13　 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been 　14　 dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite 　15　 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years. 

In order to double the number of wild tigers in the 　16　 ten years, the World Wide Fund for Nature has started a programme recently. It 　17　 save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other 　18　, has joined in. 

Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main 　19　 of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(危险) to tigers. So the most important thing is to 　20　 the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals. 

11.A.pigs B.tigers C.deer D.animals

12.A.name B.kind C.number D.population

13.A.less than B.more than C.bigger than D.much than

14.A.in need of B.in trouble of C.in front of D.in danger of

15.A.possible B.impossible C.necessary D.possibly

16.A.last B.next C.past D.above

17.A.stops to B.used to C.refuses to D.works to

18.A.cities B.provinces C.countries D.towns

19.A.friends B.food C.members D.experience

20.A.sell B.kill C.save D.take

三、阅读理解

A

WELCOME TO TONGJIANG ZOO

Do you want to see the animals from nearly every part of the world in just one place in one day? Come to Tongjiang Zoo. The zoo has more than 2, 000 animals of 400 kinds. Big elephants from Yunnan, tigers from the south and the northeast of China, and the African lions, giraffes, and zebras, are all waiting for you. Lovely pandas and clever monkeys are going to make you laugh. A lot of other animals which you have never seen are waiting to meet you. It's home to a collection of animals.

Tongjiang Zoo was built in 1985 and is about 20, 000 square metres.

There is basic information of each kind of animals about their living habits and birth places. You can certainly learn a lot.

You are welcome to take photos with some animals.

Ticket Price: Grown-ups（成人）: ￥30. 00

Children: ￥15. 00

Children under six:Free Opening Time: From Monday to Friday: 9: 00-16: 30

Saturday and Sunday: 8: 00-17: 30

Keep the zoo clean. Do not feed or go near the dangerous animals.

21. The animals in Tongjiang Zoo are from __________.

A. Yunnan    B. South China    C. Northeast China   D. different places

22. Mr and Mrs Green are going to the zoo with their five-year-old son. They have to pay__________.

A. seventy-five yuan  B. thirty yuan    C. forty-five yuan    D. sixty yuan

23. The zoo closes at __________ on weekends.

A. 5: 30pm    B. 4: 30pm    C. 9: 00am     D. 8: 00 am

24. Visitors __________ in the zoo.

A. can take photos with all animals      B. mustn't go close to the dangerous animals

C. can give food the animals        D. can throw their things around

25. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The zoo has a history of more than thirty years.   

B. You can see many rare（珍贵的）animals in the zoo.

C. You can see 2, 000 kinds of different animals in the zoo.

D. You can get some basic knowledge（知识）of the animals in the zoo.

B

Many years ago, there were thick forests in Britain, home to many animals. However, they no longer live here. There were wolves, bears and wild cattle. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.

However, all this changed. Now Britain’s population is up to 66 million. Three-quarters of Britain is fields, towns or cities. Although 25% of land is the countryside, there are fewer birds and small animals than ever before. Britain is one of the few countries in the world without a large wild animal feeding on meat.

Some people want to change this. Some say that Britain needs to become more natural again and suggest trees and plants that once grew in Britain should be allowed to grow again. They even say that people should help large wild animals which have not lived in Britain to return and live wild. They call this “rewilding”.

Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, people have planted over one million trees and there are plans for more—but how about wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills many people enjoy. So far, there are no wolves or bears in Britain’s forests—but soon there might be!

26. In the past, there were in Britain, many years ago.

A. Wolves          B. bears         C. wild cattle          D. all of the above

27. Why does Britain have fewer wild animals?

A. Because people make their living conditions much worse than before.

B. Because their natural enemies are killing them.

C. Because the number of large animals is getting bigger.

D. Because people there don’t like wild animals.

28. What does the underlined word “rewilding” probably mean?

A. Protecting wild animals.         B. Helping wild animals return to Britain.

C. Planting more green plants.     D. Helping wild animals live better.

29. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. Some people are against rewilding. B. People plan to plant more trees.

C. Wild animals will be back to Britain. D. Wild animals do harm to humans.

30. Which of the following can be the best title?

A. Making the UK Greener        B. Wolves Returning to the UK

C. Saving Wildlife in Britain       D. Making Britain Wild Again

C

配对阅读。左栏是5种濒临灭绝的野生动物的情况，右栏是7则建议。请将这5种野生动物与其相对应的建议配对。

四、短文填空

In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees 36.       water there. Travelers must take food and 37.       with them. The only animal that can walk 38.            the desert is the camel. He can go 39.            food and water for a long time. Besides, he can carry heavy loads. People call the 40.                  “the ship of the desert”．

The camel is very big. He has one or two humps (驼峰) 41.       his back, short ears and a long neck. The camel's humps hold fat, and his stomach holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pocket 42.        a closed mouth and the food does not mix with the water. When the camel 43.          some water, he can get it out of 44.        pockets. The camel's food is grass and 45.           of trees.

五、读写综合

A: 回答问题

From our start in1961,the WWF has worked to protect endangered species(濒危物种). We're ensuring(确保) that the world for our children will be home to elephants,tigers,giant pandas,whales and other wildlife species, as well as people.

WWF protects hundreds of species around the world,but we focus special attention on animals such as pandas, tigers,polar bears,endangered whales and dolphins,rhinos(犀牛)，elephants,marine turtles(海龟)and gorillas (大猩猩). These species are very important,because helping them can help many other species live in the same habitats(栖息地).

In addition to these animals,we work to protect lots of species in danger around the world that live within our priority ecoregion(生态区域). Our wildlife trade experts at TRAFFIC work to ensure that trade in wildlife products doesn't harm a species.

46. When did WWF begin to work to protect endangered species?

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47. How many species does WWF protect around the world?

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48. Are elephants and tigers in danger?

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49. Why is helping animals very important?

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50. Who works to ensure that trade in wildlife products doesn't harm a species?

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B: 书面表达

请以“Let’s help animals！”为题，写一篇70词左右的文章，呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。要包含以下要点：1. 动物是人类的朋友，人们应该善待动物。2. 分析动物濒临灭绝的原因。3. 提出保护动物的方法。

作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2. 语句连贯，注意分段，80词左右。

Let’s help animals!

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参考答案

一、语法选择

1-5 CCDDA          6-10 ABADC

二、完形填空

11-15 BCADA　     16-20 BDCBC

三、阅读理解

A

21-25 DAABC

B

26-30 DABAD

C

31-35 EFBAC

四、短文填空

36. or 37. water 38. through 39. without 40. camel

41. on 42. has 43. wants 44. the 45. leaves

五、读写综合

A: 回答问题

46. 1. WWF/It began to work to protect endangered species in 1961.

47. WWF/It protects hundreds of species around the world.

48. Yes,they are.

49. Because helping them can help many other species live in the same habitats.

50. Our wildlife trade experts at TRAFFIC work to ensure that trade in wildlife products doesn't harm a species.

B: 书面表达

Let’s help animals!

Animals are our good friends. We should treat them well and live with them in harmony. But now people kill too many of them for their meat and fur. People also cut down many trees and destroy their homes. Animals have no place to live. So they are becoming fewer and fewer.

It’s not right to kill animals. People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees. People should also plant more and more trees. And zoos can raise animals, too.