八年级英语上册Unit 5 知识点总结
展开Unite 5 Do you want to a game show?
一、词组、短语：
- want to do something 想做……
- hope to do something 希望做……
- expect to do something期待做……
- plan to do something计划做……
- join sb （in something）参加某人的……
- talk show 脱口秀
- sports show 体育节目
- talent show 才艺展
- game show 游戏节目
- soap opera 肥皂剧
- scary movies 恐怖电影
- action movies 动作电影
- come out 出版，发行，（花）开，（太阳等）出来
- be ready to do something 准备做……
- try one’s best to do something 尽最大努力做……
- a symbol of Chinese culture中国文化的象征
- another cartoon character 另一个卡通形象
- one of the main reasons 最主要的原因之一
- dress up like a boy 装扮得象我男孩子
- take her father’s place to fight in the army 代替父亲的位置去参军打仗
- play Mulan’s role well 扮演木兰演得好
- did a good job in the movie 在这部电影中演得好
- show her love for her family, friends and country向家人，朋友和国家显示了她的爱
- see something enjoyable看令人高兴的东西
- have a discussion about TV shows. 对电视节目进行讨论
- Expect to learn a lot from talk shows期待从脱口秀中学到很多知识
- a great way to relax一个放松的好方法
- shows that are more educational= more educational shows 更有教育意义的节目
- a friend who is similar to you一个与你相似的朋友
- a place where you can enjoy time一个你可以享受快乐时光的地方
- good movies showing right now 现在正在上演的电影
- most of the movies on right now 大多数正在上演的电影
- one very famous symbol in American culture 美国文化中一个非常著名的象征
- the black mouse with two large round ears 这只有着大而圆的耳朵的黑老鼠
- over 80 years ago 80多年前
- first appeared in the cartoon 第一次出现在卡通中
- when this cartoon came out…当这部卡通发行的时候……
- the first cartoon with sound and music第一部有声配乐卡通
- the man behind Mickey Mickey身后的男人
- became very rich and successful变得富裕而成功
必背句子
- Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. 有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。
- Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. Mickey象一个普通人，但是他总是努力面对任何危险。
- Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend. Mikey是不幸的，总是面对很多问题，如推动房子或女朋友等。
- However, he was always ready to try his best.然而，他总是准备尽最大努力。
- Most of them wanted to be like Mickey. 他们大多数都想象Mickey一样。
- On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.1978年11月18日，Mickey 成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。
- Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那样简单，但是人人都知道他，热爱他。
- Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s? 谁有一双比Mickey的耳朵更闻名于世的呢？
- I think those movies are so meaningless. 我认为那些电影如此地毫无意义。
- I’d like to find out what different people think about a subject. 我喜欢发现不同的人对同一主题的看法。
- I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 我希望发现世界正在发生的事情。
- I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一我成为一个电视台记者。
- I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢续故事，并看看接下来会发生什么。
二、习惯用法、搭配
----What do you think of talk shows? ----I don’t mind them.
I hope to be a TV reporter one day. How about you?
三、惯用法、搭配
1、let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，
2、plan to do sth.计划做某事，
3、hope to do sth. 希望做某事，
4、happen to do sth碰巧发生某事，
5、expect to do sth. 期望做某事，
6、How about doing…？= What about…? 做某事怎么样？
7、be ready to do sth.准备做某事，
8、try one’s best to do sth.=do one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事，
语法：
Do you want to watch the news? Yes, I do . / No, I don’t.
What can you plan to watch tonight? I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What do you expect to learn from sitcoms? You can learn some great jokes.
Why do you like watching the news? Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
What do you think of talk shows? I don’t mind them./ I can’t stand them!/ I love watching them!
四、词语辨析
1.the other, the others, other, others, another 辨析
the other 表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分，可直接单数名词或复数名词。表示两个中的一个……另一个……时，常用one …the other…。例：
He has two brothers, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.
There are forty students in our class. twenty-one are girls, the other nineteen are boys.
the others 特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），是the other的复数形式，相当于the other+复数名词。the other + 复数名词 = any other + 名词单数。例：
You two stay here, the others go with me.
I’m different from Jeff because I’m louder than the other kids (any other kid) in my class.
other 作代词或形容词，可修饰可数名词单数或复数。例：
We learn Chinese, Maths, English and other subjects.
others 作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”。 例：
Some students are doing homework, others are talking loudly.
another 泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。例：
I don’t like this one. Please show me another one.
another two students = two more students
3.find out 查明，弄清楚，find 找到 Please find out when Mrs Green will go to Beijing.
4. go on 发生，与 take place 同义
I wonder what was going on.
翻译：隔壁发生了什么？ ？
- happen v.发生，一般指偶然发生，主语为事，不能为人。
Sth + happens to sb. A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday.
Sth + happens + 地点/时间，意为：某地/某时发生了某事
An accident happened on Park Street.
happen v，表示“碰巧”，主语可以是人，后常跟动词不定式to,表示“碰巧……”.
Sb + happens to do sth. I happened to see my uncle on the street.
* take place 意为“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。例：
Great changes have taken place in China.
The meeting will take place next Friday.
- expect v. 期待，盼望，预期，后常接四种结构：
1)expect + 名词/代词，期待某事/某人，预计……可能发生。I’m expecting Li Lin’s letter.
2)expect to do sth. 预计做某事 Lily expects to come back next week.
3)expect sb. to do sth. I expect my mother to come back early.
4)expect + 从句 预计…… I expected that I’ll come back next Monday.
7. serious a. 严肃的，认真的。 He is a serious man.
be serious about sb/sth. 对某人/某事当真
Peter is serious about Jenny. He wants to get married to her.
be serious about doing sth. 对某事当真 ____He’s serious about selling his house.
