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2021-2022学年天津市五区县高考英语四模试卷含解析
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这是一份2021-2022学年天津市五区县高考英语四模试卷含解析，共14页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.
A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sending
C．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send
2．So difficult____it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
A．I did find B．didI find
C．I have found D．have I found
3．It is through years of research ________ scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addiction and depression.
A．since B．before C．that D．when
4．As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done, ______________________.
A．otherwise we take steps to make up now
B．now that we take steps to make up
C．whether we take steps to make up now or not
D．unless we take steps to make up now
5．—You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready?
—But I ________ that I was expected to set off at once.
A．don’t realize B．didn’t realize
C．haven’t realized D．hadn’t realized
6．________ individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they don’t play football together well at all.
A．On top of B．By means of
C．In terms of D．In case of
7．When was _____ you last met Jennifer? I haven’t seen her for ages.
A．it that B．it C．it what D．what
8．If you want to improve your figure and health, the most effective thing to do is to show up at the gym every time you ________ be there.
A．can B．will
C．may D．shall
9．While in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities to our social skills.
A．create
B．grow
C．settle
D．develop
10．—It’s so humid these days!
—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.
A．will expect B．expects
C．will be expected D．is expected
11．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.
A．I hope not B．I think so
C．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ
12．Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.
A．in preference to B．in process of C．in reference with D．in search of
13．Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures ________ people's life to deal with it.
A．related B．related to
C．relating D．relating to
14．— Can I pay the bill by check?
— Sorry, sir. According to the rules of our hotel, the payment ______ be made in cash.
A．shall B．need
C．will D．can
15．—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?
—That’s a good ________.
A．saying B．question
C．account D．suggestion
16．The part in the film Rio _______ the two birds escaped from the crashing plane made some of the audience give a cry.
A．which B．who C．where D．whom
17．I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.
A．that B．when C．whether D．where
18．After a long absence, I went back to college, _______ to pick up where I’d left off.
A．hoping B．hope
C．to hope D．hoped
19．When Paul ________ for the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry.
A．made up B．showed up
C．caught up D．held up
20．Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，she’s excellent．
A．happens B．comes C．does D．occurs
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） When Lina was awoken by the sound of thunder, she was alone on the island. The air was cool and bullfrogs croaked. It was that brief moment when the summer sun had set but the stars hadn't yet appeared. Lina rubbed her eyes and looked around.
"Hello?" she called. "Celia? Marie?"
There was no response.
The moon was rising now, shedding light on the island. They had always called it "Forgotten Island" because no one but they seemed to remember its existence. It wasn't on any of the maps they could find, and even the forest rangers didn't know about it. Lina loved that the island, hidden in a heavily-wooded side stream of the river, was a secret between the three friends -her, Celia, and Marie.
But now Lina was here alone, and it was night. Worse still, it was her own fault.
"Come on, Lina, let Marie row the boat." Celia had said. Marie was two years older than Lina, but she was a hopeless rower. That's why Lina refused and rowed the boat to the island. The argument that followed the refusal took the usual form. Celia took Marie's side, as she always did. Lina had exploded and yelled at them to just leave. So they got back in the boat and left.
A bolt of lightning crossed the darkened sky, accompanied by a deafening thunder clap. The storm was here. As the first cold raindrop slid down her neck, Lina's mind returned to her current problem. She was stuck here by herself. She just hoped she didn't become as forgotten as the island. The thought of it sent a chill（寒意）down her back.
Suddenly, Lina spotted something in the water. It was a boat, and inside it were Marie, Celia, and Marie's dad, who was steering through the fast flowing waters. As the boat approached, they saw Lina waving and the worried expressions on their faces turned to relief.
In her excitement Lina jumped into the river. Only once she was in the icy water did she remember how fast the water was moving. Luckily a strong arm reached into the water and pulled her out. She smiled weakly at Marie's dad and, without a word, hugged Celia and Marie. They didn't seem to mind becoming wet.
1、What can be inferred about the island？
A．It is very near the ocean.
B．It is a popular place for boating.
C．It is surrounded by thick forest.
D．It has never been reached by others.
2、Why did Lina get angry？
A．Marie would not help row the boat.
B．Lina was left alone on the island.
C．Marie didn't know how to row the boat.
D．Celia supported Marie in the disagreement.
3、What caused Lina to feel a chill?
A．Her shame about the unnecessary argument.
B．The first raindrops of the approaching storm.
C．The idea that no one would come to save her.
D．The drop in temperature as the sun went down.
4、Who pulled Lina out of the water?
A．Marie's father.
B．Lina herself.
C．Marie.
D．CeliA．
22．（8分）WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO?
Is it amazing that the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO makes it fun for young children to save? With the help of Standard Bank’s Kidz APP and the Big Five animal friends, teaching your children about managing their cash has never been more fun. Let the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO show your little ones what it means to earn and save money as well as share in the enjoyment of spending their well－earned cash.
Elephant
As your children use the mobile app to complete various actions—achieving savings goals, completing missions and achieving wishes—here various medals will be rewarded.
Earned medals are displayed in the elephant habitat as well as locked medals still to be achieved.
Leopard
Reward your kids with pocket money for completing ‘missions’: household chores, achievements, etc.
You can create a mission for your child, or your child can request a new mission. Once created, it must be accepted. The mission needs to be completed by your child and approved by you before you can pay him or her.
Lion
Help your children create and fulfil wishes. Wish cards and their savings progress can be tracked from your banking app.
Once their savings goal is reached, lion will inform you of their achievement.
Buffalo
Kidz can request to withdraw cash or purchase airtime and data using their savings.
Rhino
Rhino shows your child’s latest account balance and transactions.
Download the Standard Bank’s Kidz APP from Apple App Store on the phone. Use the comment section to interact with other Standard Bank customers and bank consultants.
1、What is the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO designed for?
A．Players of board games. B．Kids for self－service banking.
C．Parents for online banking. D．Travelers in the zoo.
2、Rewards will be paid if ________.
A．the kids fulfil your created missions
B．your kids get enough locked medals
C．you keep the account balanced
D．you approve the request via Kidz APP
3、Which of the following animals is related to spending?
A．Rhino. B．Leopard. C．Lion. D．Buffalo.
23．（8分）London Heathrow Airport
London Heathrow Airport is a major international airport in west London,England,United Kingdom.Heathrow is the busiest airport in the United Kingdom and the busiest airport in Europe by passenger traffic.Heathrow is also the third busiest airport in the world by total passenger traffic.In 2016,it handled a record 75.7 million passengers,a 1.0 percent increase from 2015.
Location
Heathrow is 14 miles west of central London.The airport is surrounded by the built-up areas of Harlington. Harmondsworth,Longford and Cranford to the north and by Hounslow and Hatton to the east.To the south lie Bedfont and Stanwell while to the west Heathrow is separated from Colnbrook in Berkshire by the M25 motorway.
History
Heathrow Airport started in 1929 as a small airfield on land south-east of the hamlet of Heathrow from which the airport takes its name.At that time there were farms and market gardens and orchards there.Development of the whole Heathrow area as a very big airfield started in 1944: it was stated to be for long-distance military aircraft bound for the Far East.But by the time the airfield was nearing completion,World War Ⅱ had ended.The government continued to develop the airfield as a civil airport;opened as London Airport in 1946 and renamed Heathrow Airport in 1966.
Facilities
Heathrow Airport is used by over 90 airlines flying to 170 destinations worldwide.The airport is the primary hub of British Airways,and is a base for Virgin Atlantic.Of Heathrow's 75.7 million passengers in 2016,93% were international travellers;the remaining 70% were bound for UK destinations.The busiest single destination in passenger numbers is New York,with over 3 million passengers flying between Heathrow and JFK Airport in 2016.
1、We can know from the text that Heathrow Airport is named after a(n)____.
A．person B．animal
C．place D．plant
2、What can we learn about London Heathrow Airport from the text?
A．It has a history or over 90 years.
B．It handled fewer than 70 million passengers in 2016.
C．Most of its passengers are bound for UK destinations.
D．It has the third largest number of passengers in the world.
3、What is the purpose of the text?
A．To introduce basic information about Heathrow Airport.
B．To attract more travelers to Heathrow Airport.
C．To indicate the history o f Heathrow Airport.
D．To show the convenience of Heathrow Airport.
24．（8分）For years going home for the holidays has been bittersweet. I appreciate the opportunity to spend quality time with my mom but it is painful for me to see her house littered with stuff (物品). Clothes bought but never worn, and new items in their original packaging carelessly purchased and never used. It’s evident that seeing the stuff on a daily basis reminds my mom of a time when shopping was her way of spending money.
I didn’t fully understand the extent to which my mom was suffering until this week, when I saw piles of clothes on her bed, “How do you manage to sleep every night with all that stuff, Mom?” I asked. To my horror, she replied to it because I know I have to get rid of all this stuff eventually; I am punishing myself by sleeping with them until I do that.”
Shocked and upset, I gently explained to her that punishing herself was only to make things worse, and that everybody deserves a place to sleep in peace, no matter what mistakes they’ve made. I suggested she move all the stuff upstairs, leaving her room comfortable to sleep in.
With patience and her slow but steady guidance, I helped her go through some of the piles and move them upstairs. For the rest of the week I stayed there, she was in a better mood and was excited about going-through the rest of the house to finally get rid of her stuff—past mistakes and painful times. The items brought back painful memories as we inspected and moved them, but I kept reminding her that removing them would allow her to move on and heal. We finally sold so many things and took bag after bag to charity.
The stuff is just a sign of the destructive patterns of self-hatred on past mistakes. Only through the act of self-forgiveness can we bring about a chain reaction of reorganizing— both of the house and heart.
1、What made the author feel bitter?
A．She couldn’t understand her mom’s sorrows.
B．Her mom was stuck in the painful memories.
C．Her mom was always left alone at home.
D．Her mom wasted money on useless things,
2、The underlined word “that” in the second paragraph refers to ________.
A．getting rid of the stuff. B．buying the stuff
C．opening the stuff D．moving the stuff
3、We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．the author never bought her mom anything
B．the author’s mom has no money to purchase now
C．the author s mom regrets buying so many things
D．the author knows her mom’s suffering only this week
4、What’s the best title of the passage?
A．How to do shopping wisely B．The importance of self-forgiveness.
C．Keep an eye on the elderly’s behavior D．Clearance helps remove suffering
25．（10分） A tsunami （海啸）was coming when we landed in Tokyo． Not a natural tsunami， but a family one． My husband， my two stepkids and I arrived tired by our lack of sleep on the flight， and my stepdaughter and I were still not speaking after an argument from the day before． To add to our troubles， a public holiday meant there was nowhere open for breakfast． There we were， together 24/7 for the next two weeks．
My stepson， 11 years old and always attached to his iPhone is shy． Meanwhile， my 14﹣year﹣old stepdaughter never says thank you．
Yet， over the course of the holiday， the kids found their rhythm．
On our last night in Tokyo， we found our way to a local restaurant． Sitting at a small corner table， surrounded by locals after a hard day？s work》 we enjoyed some beautiful Japanese food． Finally， after 10 long days of trying to find a rhythm that suited us all， we talked．
For once， bonding replaced eye﹣rolling and， instead of the usual one﹣word reports after a day at school， our conversation was filled with warmth and love as we shared our favorite vacation experiences．
There was the moment when my stepson joined locals as they washed their hands and faces at a well，to cleanse themselves before burning incense （焚香）at a temple．Or the time when my stepdaughter chased deer in a park so she could feed them． And the time when we walked through a maze of market stalls and laneways to find what we thought was a simple noodle restaurant， only to be greeted by a charming garden filled with locals sharing a meal．
As we walked away from our dinner， darkness fell． The stone lanterns gradually came to life，and I whispered，for the first time in a long time，"Thank you， "
1、What can we infer from the first paragraph？
A．The family doesn't like Japanese food．
B．The family didn't sleep well in the hotel．
C．The author wasn't expecting a relaxing holiday．
D．A tsunami happened when the family got to Japan．
2、During the time in Japan， the children ．
A．became friendly and peaceful
B．made many friends with local people
C．tested their parents in different ways
D．encouraged each other to be confident
3、Which of the following best describes the family's last dinner in Tokyo？
A．They were too tired to speak．
B．They had a good conversation．
C．They sat quietly while they ate．
D．The kids seemed very impatient．
4、How did the author feel about the trip in the end？
A．Puzzled．
B．Hopeful．
C．Exhausted．
D．Grateful．
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Flowers for Miss Benson
Miss Benson was the kindest, sweetest, most beautiful person on the earth in my mind. She was my second-grade 1 . Early in the term, I started asking my mother to put an extra apple in my lunch for Miss Benson. 2 I never quite worked up the courage to hand my gift to her 3 . Each day it found its way unobserved to the corner of her desk. And each day the response was the same:
Miss Benson would come in and sit down. “Good morning, children. Why, how nice!” She would pick up the 4 of the day, and then look around the room. “What 5 little boy or girl brought me this?”
No one 6 the honor, least of all me. I kept my head down, looking at my desk.
“Can it be that I have a secret admirer?” she would ask.
I would feel the 7 rising in my face. I was certain that everyone was looking at me, and I would sigh with 8 when Miss Benson started the lesson after putting the fruit away.
One fall morning, the class was boiling with 9 . As was said, the next day, Friday, was Miss Benson’s birthday. Everyone wanted to get her a present. My heart gave a jump; at last I could give her something 10 . That afternoon was spent combing the fields for wild flowers.
In the morning I hung back as others 11 their gifts. Finally I went to the desk and gave the flowers to Miss Benson. My reward was a smile and a pat on the head.
The next Monday, Miss Benson didn’t 12 . Later on, I was asked to go to the principal's office. He, clearly and slowly, told me that because of the poison 13 I gave her, Miss Benson was in hospital.
I 14 all the way home because of the tragedy to my loving teacher. I begged my mother to take me to visit Miss Benson.
Miss Benson was sitting up in bed when we arrived. Her 15 was covered with bandages. Only one eye was showing.
“I didn’t know they were poison flowers,” I burst out. “I didn’t 16 to make you sick. I only wanted to give you something.....” I stopped talking and swallowed hard.
Miss Benson 17 me with the eye. “You wanted to give me something 18 , didn’t you, Paul?”
I nodded.
“All those 19 were from you, weren’t they?”
Again I nodded.
“I’ll tell you a great big secret, Paul,” she continued, “When I am married, if I have a son, I would like him to grow up just 20 you.”
I wasn’t certain that I saw tears in her eye as Mother led me out of the room.
1、A．student B．classmate C．fellow D．teacher
2、A．So B．And C．But D．For
3、A．secretly B．directly C．gently D．beautifully
4、A．offering B．hunting C．remaining D．catching
5、A．useful B．forgetful C．shameful D．thoughtful
6、A．claimed B．shared C．minded D．refused
7、A．cold B．red C．dark D．proud
8、A．shame B．anxiety C．relief D．anger
9、A．disappointment B．excitement C．embarrassment D．amusement
10、A．openly B．quietly C．casually D．safely
11、A．bought B．fetched C．brought D．presented
12、A．awake B．agree C．appear D．answer
13、A．flowers B．leaves C．plants D．fruit
14、A．laughed B．sang C．shouted D．sobbed
15、A．leg B．arm C．face D．hair
16、A．manage B．mean C．fail D．hesitate
17、A．blamed B．scolded C．punished D．studied
18、A．simple B．special C．awful D．useful
19、A．apples B．oranges C．bananas D．pears
20、A．beside B．for C．like D．by
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）For the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours, allowing the public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.
About 3,000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government, among 1． was Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-old public security volunteer. It’s a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work. “It is 2． (true) an honor to be granted this special privilege,” Zhang said.
To guarantee the 3． (safe) of the palace, festival organizers 4． (plan) this year’s Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and red candles. It’s a fascinating event for visitors to absorb 5． (they) in the festive atmosphere in the museum. Discussion of the Palace Museum’s new look lit up social media following Tuesday’s display.
Since he became director of the Palace Museum, Shan Jixiang 6． (bring) many changes to the world’s 7． (large) royal complex (建筑群). Once in a speech the 64-year-old director shared his idea about how to make traditional 8． (treasure) come alive again. “ 9． matters to a museum is not how many visitors they have, but how close they are 10． people’s daily lives,” he said.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tom，
How are you? I am just writing to tell you I had wonderful time at your place in New York、
I arrived home, safely and sound、 I have something to ask for you、 I have been looking through my bags for my favorite red shirt, or I can’t find it somewhere、 I’m sure I might have left it at your place、 Could you look around your house for it? By the way, I am planning my parents’ wedding anniversary celebration、 I had already invited you and your parent、 I wonder whether you would like to come to Chicago this time、 What do you think of it? Take care of you and write to me soon、 Giving my regards to Uncle Bernard and Aunt Norah、
Love，
Diana123
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华，你的好友李明最近经常和一些朋友去网吧(Netbar)，游戏厅(the Game Centre),有时甚至旷课。请你根据下面的要点进行劝诫:
1. 朋友在人的一生中起着重要作用
2. 真正的朋友不会让你去做坏事
3. 所以我们要明辨是非，慎重交友
注意:1. 词数100词左右；
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear LiMing,
I am writing to you because I think I have something really serious to communicate with you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will make a wise decision soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、B
6、C
7、A
8、A
9、D
10、D
11、D
12、A
13、B
14、A
15、D
16、C
17、C
18、A
19、B
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、D
3、C
4、A
22、1、B
2、A
3、D
23、1、C
2、D
3、A
24、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
25、1、C
2、A
3、B
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、D
6、A
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、A
11、D
12、C
13、A
14、D
15、C
16、B
17、D
18、B
19、A
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．whom
2．truly
3．safety
4．planning
5．themselves
6．has brought
7．largest
8．treasures
9．What
10．to
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、第二句：had后加a
第三句：safely→safe
第四句：去掉for
第五句：or→but; somewhere→anywhere
第六句：might→must
第九句：had→have; parent→parents
第十二句：you→yourself
第十三句：Giving→Give
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、I notice that recently you often go to the Netbar and the Game Centre together with several friends. As your best friend,I am very concerned about you,because sometimes you even do not have classes in order to play. Friends play such an important part in our life that we have to choose our friends carefully. At the same time,we should always remember that true friends will never ask us to do things that will not be good for us.Thus I do not think the friends around you are your true friends and I believe you are smart enough to tell right from wrong.
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.
A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sending
C．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send
2．So difficult____it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
A．I did find B．didI find
C．I have found D．have I found
3．It is through years of research ________ scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addiction and depression.
A．since B．before C．that D．when
4．As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done, ______________________.
A．otherwise we take steps to make up now
B．now that we take steps to make up
C．whether we take steps to make up now or not
D．unless we take steps to make up now
5．—You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready?
—But I ________ that I was expected to set off at once.
A．don’t realize B．didn’t realize
C．haven’t realized D．hadn’t realized
6．________ individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they don’t play football together well at all.
A．On top of B．By means of
C．In terms of D．In case of
7．When was _____ you last met Jennifer? I haven’t seen her for ages.
A．it that B．it C．it what D．what
8．If you want to improve your figure and health, the most effective thing to do is to show up at the gym every time you ________ be there.
A．can B．will
C．may D．shall
9．While in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities to our social skills.
A．create
B．grow
C．settle
D．develop
10．—It’s so humid these days!
—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.
A．will expect B．expects
C．will be expected D．is expected
11．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.
A．I hope not B．I think so
C．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ
12．Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.
A．in preference to B．in process of C．in reference with D．in search of
13．Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures ________ people's life to deal with it.
A．related B．related to
C．relating D．relating to
14．— Can I pay the bill by check?
— Sorry, sir. According to the rules of our hotel, the payment ______ be made in cash.
A．shall B．need
C．will D．can
15．—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?
—That’s a good ________.
A．saying B．question
C．account D．suggestion
16．The part in the film Rio _______ the two birds escaped from the crashing plane made some of the audience give a cry.
A．which B．who C．where D．whom
17．I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.
A．that B．when C．whether D．where
18．After a long absence, I went back to college, _______ to pick up where I’d left off.
A．hoping B．hope
C．to hope D．hoped
19．When Paul ________ for the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry.
A．made up B．showed up
C．caught up D．held up
20．Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，she’s excellent．
A．happens B．comes C．does D．occurs
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） When Lina was awoken by the sound of thunder, she was alone on the island. The air was cool and bullfrogs croaked. It was that brief moment when the summer sun had set but the stars hadn't yet appeared. Lina rubbed her eyes and looked around.
"Hello?" she called. "Celia? Marie?"
There was no response.
The moon was rising now, shedding light on the island. They had always called it "Forgotten Island" because no one but they seemed to remember its existence. It wasn't on any of the maps they could find, and even the forest rangers didn't know about it. Lina loved that the island, hidden in a heavily-wooded side stream of the river, was a secret between the three friends -her, Celia, and Marie.
But now Lina was here alone, and it was night. Worse still, it was her own fault.
"Come on, Lina, let Marie row the boat." Celia had said. Marie was two years older than Lina, but she was a hopeless rower. That's why Lina refused and rowed the boat to the island. The argument that followed the refusal took the usual form. Celia took Marie's side, as she always did. Lina had exploded and yelled at them to just leave. So they got back in the boat and left.
A bolt of lightning crossed the darkened sky, accompanied by a deafening thunder clap. The storm was here. As the first cold raindrop slid down her neck, Lina's mind returned to her current problem. She was stuck here by herself. She just hoped she didn't become as forgotten as the island. The thought of it sent a chill（寒意）down her back.
Suddenly, Lina spotted something in the water. It was a boat, and inside it were Marie, Celia, and Marie's dad, who was steering through the fast flowing waters. As the boat approached, they saw Lina waving and the worried expressions on their faces turned to relief.
In her excitement Lina jumped into the river. Only once she was in the icy water did she remember how fast the water was moving. Luckily a strong arm reached into the water and pulled her out. She smiled weakly at Marie's dad and, without a word, hugged Celia and Marie. They didn't seem to mind becoming wet.
1、What can be inferred about the island？
A．It is very near the ocean.
B．It is a popular place for boating.
C．It is surrounded by thick forest.
D．It has never been reached by others.
2、Why did Lina get angry？
A．Marie would not help row the boat.
B．Lina was left alone on the island.
C．Marie didn't know how to row the boat.
D．Celia supported Marie in the disagreement.
3、What caused Lina to feel a chill?
A．Her shame about the unnecessary argument.
B．The first raindrops of the approaching storm.
C．The idea that no one would come to save her.
D．The drop in temperature as the sun went down.
4、Who pulled Lina out of the water?
A．Marie's father.
B．Lina herself.
C．Marie.
D．CeliA．
22．（8分）WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO?
Is it amazing that the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO makes it fun for young children to save? With the help of Standard Bank’s Kidz APP and the Big Five animal friends, teaching your children about managing their cash has never been more fun. Let the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO show your little ones what it means to earn and save money as well as share in the enjoyment of spending their well－earned cash.
Elephant
As your children use the mobile app to complete various actions—achieving savings goals, completing missions and achieving wishes—here various medals will be rewarded.
Earned medals are displayed in the elephant habitat as well as locked medals still to be achieved.
Leopard
Reward your kids with pocket money for completing ‘missions’: household chores, achievements, etc.
You can create a mission for your child, or your child can request a new mission. Once created, it must be accepted. The mission needs to be completed by your child and approved by you before you can pay him or her.
Lion
Help your children create and fulfil wishes. Wish cards and their savings progress can be tracked from your banking app.
Once their savings goal is reached, lion will inform you of their achievement.
Buffalo
Kidz can request to withdraw cash or purchase airtime and data using their savings.
Rhino
Rhino shows your child’s latest account balance and transactions.
Download the Standard Bank’s Kidz APP from Apple App Store on the phone. Use the comment section to interact with other Standard Bank customers and bank consultants.
1、What is the WHO’S WHO IN THE ZOO designed for?
A．Players of board games. B．Kids for self－service banking.
C．Parents for online banking. D．Travelers in the zoo.
2、Rewards will be paid if ________.
A．the kids fulfil your created missions
B．your kids get enough locked medals
C．you keep the account balanced
D．you approve the request via Kidz APP
3、Which of the following animals is related to spending?
A．Rhino. B．Leopard. C．Lion. D．Buffalo.
23．（8分）London Heathrow Airport
London Heathrow Airport is a major international airport in west London,England,United Kingdom.Heathrow is the busiest airport in the United Kingdom and the busiest airport in Europe by passenger traffic.Heathrow is also the third busiest airport in the world by total passenger traffic.In 2016,it handled a record 75.7 million passengers,a 1.0 percent increase from 2015.
Location
Heathrow is 14 miles west of central London.The airport is surrounded by the built-up areas of Harlington. Harmondsworth,Longford and Cranford to the north and by Hounslow and Hatton to the east.To the south lie Bedfont and Stanwell while to the west Heathrow is separated from Colnbrook in Berkshire by the M25 motorway.
History
Heathrow Airport started in 1929 as a small airfield on land south-east of the hamlet of Heathrow from which the airport takes its name.At that time there were farms and market gardens and orchards there.Development of the whole Heathrow area as a very big airfield started in 1944: it was stated to be for long-distance military aircraft bound for the Far East.But by the time the airfield was nearing completion,World War Ⅱ had ended.The government continued to develop the airfield as a civil airport;opened as London Airport in 1946 and renamed Heathrow Airport in 1966.
Facilities
Heathrow Airport is used by over 90 airlines flying to 170 destinations worldwide.The airport is the primary hub of British Airways,and is a base for Virgin Atlantic.Of Heathrow's 75.7 million passengers in 2016,93% were international travellers;the remaining 70% were bound for UK destinations.The busiest single destination in passenger numbers is New York,with over 3 million passengers flying between Heathrow and JFK Airport in 2016.
1、We can know from the text that Heathrow Airport is named after a(n)____.
A．person B．animal
C．place D．plant
2、What can we learn about London Heathrow Airport from the text?
A．It has a history or over 90 years.
B．It handled fewer than 70 million passengers in 2016.
C．Most of its passengers are bound for UK destinations.
D．It has the third largest number of passengers in the world.
3、What is the purpose of the text?
A．To introduce basic information about Heathrow Airport.
B．To attract more travelers to Heathrow Airport.
C．To indicate the history o f Heathrow Airport.
D．To show the convenience of Heathrow Airport.
24．（8分）For years going home for the holidays has been bittersweet. I appreciate the opportunity to spend quality time with my mom but it is painful for me to see her house littered with stuff (物品). Clothes bought but never worn, and new items in their original packaging carelessly purchased and never used. It’s evident that seeing the stuff on a daily basis reminds my mom of a time when shopping was her way of spending money.
I didn’t fully understand the extent to which my mom was suffering until this week, when I saw piles of clothes on her bed, “How do you manage to sleep every night with all that stuff, Mom?” I asked. To my horror, she replied to it because I know I have to get rid of all this stuff eventually; I am punishing myself by sleeping with them until I do that.”
Shocked and upset, I gently explained to her that punishing herself was only to make things worse, and that everybody deserves a place to sleep in peace, no matter what mistakes they’ve made. I suggested she move all the stuff upstairs, leaving her room comfortable to sleep in.
With patience and her slow but steady guidance, I helped her go through some of the piles and move them upstairs. For the rest of the week I stayed there, she was in a better mood and was excited about going-through the rest of the house to finally get rid of her stuff—past mistakes and painful times. The items brought back painful memories as we inspected and moved them, but I kept reminding her that removing them would allow her to move on and heal. We finally sold so many things and took bag after bag to charity.
The stuff is just a sign of the destructive patterns of self-hatred on past mistakes. Only through the act of self-forgiveness can we bring about a chain reaction of reorganizing— both of the house and heart.
1、What made the author feel bitter?
A．She couldn’t understand her mom’s sorrows.
B．Her mom was stuck in the painful memories.
C．Her mom was always left alone at home.
D．Her mom wasted money on useless things,
2、The underlined word “that” in the second paragraph refers to ________.
A．getting rid of the stuff. B．buying the stuff
C．opening the stuff D．moving the stuff
3、We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．the author never bought her mom anything
B．the author’s mom has no money to purchase now
C．the author s mom regrets buying so many things
D．the author knows her mom’s suffering only this week
4、What’s the best title of the passage?
A．How to do shopping wisely B．The importance of self-forgiveness.
C．Keep an eye on the elderly’s behavior D．Clearance helps remove suffering
25．（10分） A tsunami （海啸）was coming when we landed in Tokyo． Not a natural tsunami， but a family one． My husband， my two stepkids and I arrived tired by our lack of sleep on the flight， and my stepdaughter and I were still not speaking after an argument from the day before． To add to our troubles， a public holiday meant there was nowhere open for breakfast． There we were， together 24/7 for the next two weeks．
My stepson， 11 years old and always attached to his iPhone is shy． Meanwhile， my 14﹣year﹣old stepdaughter never says thank you．
Yet， over the course of the holiday， the kids found their rhythm．
On our last night in Tokyo， we found our way to a local restaurant． Sitting at a small corner table， surrounded by locals after a hard day？s work》 we enjoyed some beautiful Japanese food． Finally， after 10 long days of trying to find a rhythm that suited us all， we talked．
For once， bonding replaced eye﹣rolling and， instead of the usual one﹣word reports after a day at school， our conversation was filled with warmth and love as we shared our favorite vacation experiences．
There was the moment when my stepson joined locals as they washed their hands and faces at a well，to cleanse themselves before burning incense （焚香）at a temple．Or the time when my stepdaughter chased deer in a park so she could feed them． And the time when we walked through a maze of market stalls and laneways to find what we thought was a simple noodle restaurant， only to be greeted by a charming garden filled with locals sharing a meal．
As we walked away from our dinner， darkness fell． The stone lanterns gradually came to life，and I whispered，for the first time in a long time，"Thank you， "
1、What can we infer from the first paragraph？
A．The family doesn't like Japanese food．
B．The family didn't sleep well in the hotel．
C．The author wasn't expecting a relaxing holiday．
D．A tsunami happened when the family got to Japan．
2、During the time in Japan， the children ．
A．became friendly and peaceful
B．made many friends with local people
C．tested their parents in different ways
D．encouraged each other to be confident
3、Which of the following best describes the family's last dinner in Tokyo？
A．They were too tired to speak．
B．They had a good conversation．
C．They sat quietly while they ate．
D．The kids seemed very impatient．
4、How did the author feel about the trip in the end？
A．Puzzled．
B．Hopeful．
C．Exhausted．
D．Grateful．
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Flowers for Miss Benson
Miss Benson was the kindest, sweetest, most beautiful person on the earth in my mind. She was my second-grade 1 . Early in the term, I started asking my mother to put an extra apple in my lunch for Miss Benson. 2 I never quite worked up the courage to hand my gift to her 3 . Each day it found its way unobserved to the corner of her desk. And each day the response was the same:
Miss Benson would come in and sit down. “Good morning, children. Why, how nice!” She would pick up the 4 of the day, and then look around the room. “What 5 little boy or girl brought me this?”
No one 6 the honor, least of all me. I kept my head down, looking at my desk.
“Can it be that I have a secret admirer?” she would ask.
I would feel the 7 rising in my face. I was certain that everyone was looking at me, and I would sigh with 8 when Miss Benson started the lesson after putting the fruit away.
One fall morning, the class was boiling with 9 . As was said, the next day, Friday, was Miss Benson’s birthday. Everyone wanted to get her a present. My heart gave a jump; at last I could give her something 10 . That afternoon was spent combing the fields for wild flowers.
In the morning I hung back as others 11 their gifts. Finally I went to the desk and gave the flowers to Miss Benson. My reward was a smile and a pat on the head.
The next Monday, Miss Benson didn’t 12 . Later on, I was asked to go to the principal's office. He, clearly and slowly, told me that because of the poison 13 I gave her, Miss Benson was in hospital.
I 14 all the way home because of the tragedy to my loving teacher. I begged my mother to take me to visit Miss Benson.
Miss Benson was sitting up in bed when we arrived. Her 15 was covered with bandages. Only one eye was showing.
“I didn’t know they were poison flowers,” I burst out. “I didn’t 16 to make you sick. I only wanted to give you something.....” I stopped talking and swallowed hard.
Miss Benson 17 me with the eye. “You wanted to give me something 18 , didn’t you, Paul?”
I nodded.
“All those 19 were from you, weren’t they?”
Again I nodded.
“I’ll tell you a great big secret, Paul,” she continued, “When I am married, if I have a son, I would like him to grow up just 20 you.”
I wasn’t certain that I saw tears in her eye as Mother led me out of the room.
1、A．student B．classmate C．fellow D．teacher
2、A．So B．And C．But D．For
3、A．secretly B．directly C．gently D．beautifully
4、A．offering B．hunting C．remaining D．catching
5、A．useful B．forgetful C．shameful D．thoughtful
6、A．claimed B．shared C．minded D．refused
7、A．cold B．red C．dark D．proud
8、A．shame B．anxiety C．relief D．anger
9、A．disappointment B．excitement C．embarrassment D．amusement
10、A．openly B．quietly C．casually D．safely
11、A．bought B．fetched C．brought D．presented
12、A．awake B．agree C．appear D．answer
13、A．flowers B．leaves C．plants D．fruit
14、A．laughed B．sang C．shouted D．sobbed
15、A．leg B．arm C．face D．hair
16、A．manage B．mean C．fail D．hesitate
17、A．blamed B．scolded C．punished D．studied
18、A．simple B．special C．awful D．useful
19、A．apples B．oranges C．bananas D．pears
20、A．beside B．for C．like D．by
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）For the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours, allowing the public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.
About 3,000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government, among 1． was Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-old public security volunteer. It’s a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work. “It is 2． (true) an honor to be granted this special privilege,” Zhang said.
To guarantee the 3． (safe) of the palace, festival organizers 4． (plan) this year’s Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and red candles. It’s a fascinating event for visitors to absorb 5． (they) in the festive atmosphere in the museum. Discussion of the Palace Museum’s new look lit up social media following Tuesday’s display.
Since he became director of the Palace Museum, Shan Jixiang 6． (bring) many changes to the world’s 7． (large) royal complex (建筑群). Once in a speech the 64-year-old director shared his idea about how to make traditional 8． (treasure) come alive again. “ 9． matters to a museum is not how many visitors they have, but how close they are 10． people’s daily lives,” he said.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tom，
How are you? I am just writing to tell you I had wonderful time at your place in New York、
I arrived home, safely and sound、 I have something to ask for you、 I have been looking through my bags for my favorite red shirt, or I can’t find it somewhere、 I’m sure I might have left it at your place、 Could you look around your house for it? By the way, I am planning my parents’ wedding anniversary celebration、 I had already invited you and your parent、 I wonder whether you would like to come to Chicago this time、 What do you think of it? Take care of you and write to me soon、 Giving my regards to Uncle Bernard and Aunt Norah、
Love，
Diana123
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华，你的好友李明最近经常和一些朋友去网吧(Netbar)，游戏厅(the Game Centre),有时甚至旷课。请你根据下面的要点进行劝诫:
1. 朋友在人的一生中起着重要作用
2. 真正的朋友不会让你去做坏事
3. 所以我们要明辨是非，慎重交友
注意:1. 词数100词左右；
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear LiMing,
I am writing to you because I think I have something really serious to communicate with you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will make a wise decision soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、B
6、C
7、A
8、A
9、D
10、D
11、D
12、A
13、B
14、A
15、D
16、C
17、C
18、A
19、B
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、D
3、C
4、A
22、1、B
2、A
3、D
23、1、C
2、D
3、A
24、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
25、1、C
2、A
3、B
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、D
6、A
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、A
11、D
12、C
13、A
14、D
15、C
16、B
17、D
18、B
19、A
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．whom
2．truly
3．safety
4．planning
5．themselves
6．has brought
7．largest
8．treasures
9．What
10．to
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、第二句：had后加a
第三句：safely→safe
第四句：去掉for
第五句：or→but; somewhere→anywhere
第六句：might→must
第九句：had→have; parent→parents
第十二句：you→yourself
第十三句：Giving→Give
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、I notice that recently you often go to the Netbar and the Game Centre together with several friends. As your best friend,I am very concerned about you,because sometimes you even do not have classes in order to play. Friends play such an important part in our life that we have to choose our friends carefully. At the same time,we should always remember that true friends will never ask us to do things that will not be good for us.Thus I do not think the friends around you are your true friends and I believe you are smart enough to tell right from wrong.
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