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外研版英语九上 Module 10 语法梳理
展开Module 10 知识点
一, according to ,后接名词或代词,表示根据某学说,某书刊,某文件,某人所说的话
例:Everything went according to the plan.
According to my watch, it’s five o’clock now.
不是什么事都能按照老规矩办
Not everything can be done ________ ______ the old ways.
二, 1, keep sb/sth away :使......离开
Would you keep that dog away, please?
2, keep away from 远离,避免接近
You have to keep away from all sweets.
You must keep away from the dog.
他父亲给了他一些远离香烟的建议
His father gave him some advice on ______ ______from cigarettes.
三, cut sth off sth
例:She cut off a small piece of bread and gave it to me.
He cut the branches off the trunk .他把树干上的树枝都剪掉了
四brush sth from sth :把某物从某物上刷掉
例:He brushed the dirt off his jacket .他拂去了他夹克上的灰尘
Brush off :“被刷掉”
Don’t worry about that mark .It will brush off .不要为那块污渍担心,他会被刷掉的
The mud will brush off when it dries .泥巴干了会被刷掉
我怎样才能把墙上的颜色刷掉呢
How can I _____ ______ ______ ______the walls ?
五, at the time :当时 ,多用在开头或末尾,句子常用一般过去时
At that time 在那时,可用于一般过去时和一般将来时
At this time ,此时此刻,句子常用一般现在时
六, be surprised at :对。。。感到惊讶
例:I was surprised at what he said.
Be surprised to do sth :对做某事感到惊讶
I am surprised to hear you say that.
七, in one’s own way :用某人自己的方式
He has the right to live in his own way .他有权按照自己的方式生活
我用自己的方法学习英语
I learn English _____ _____ ______ ______.
八, that 引导的定语从句
That 引导定语从句时,可以指物也可以指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语可省略
注意:that 前不能有介词,that 不能引导非限定性定语从句
1, that 指人,在定语从句中充当主语,可换为who
例:He is the kind man that often helps others.
2, that 指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,可换为who ,whom 也可省略
The man (that) my father talked with was my English teacher.
3,that 指物,在定语从句中充当主语,可换为which
The building that is being built is our teaching building
4, that 指物,在定语从句中充当宾语,可换为which ,也可省略
5, 先行词是不定代词时,用that 引导,而不用which
例:Being blind is something _____most people can’t imagine.
A, / B, what C, who D, which
There are some films (that) I’d like to see.
例:I hate the dogs _____live in the next house .They make loud noises all night.
A, who B, that C, what D, whom