2017-2018学年上海市玉华中学八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2017-2018学年上海市玉华中学八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了 ________2， A， Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。


Part 1 Listening
（第一部分 听力） （共25分）
I. Listen and chse the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） （5分）


A B C


D E F
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
II. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear. （根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案） （8分）
( ) 6. A. Tnight.B. This afternn.C. Tmrrw mrning. D. Tmrrw evening.
( ) 7. A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By bike.D. On ft.
( ) 8. A. A hamburger.B. A salad.C. Fried rice.D. Orange juice.
( ) 9. A. At the airprt.B. In a bkstre.C. In the hspital.D. In the library.
( ) 10. A. Dctr.B. Pliceman.C. Teacher. D. Waiter.
( ) 11. A. Husewrk.B. Hliday plan.C. Hmewrk.D. Hmetwn.
( ) 12. A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.D. Fur times a day.
( ) 13. A. Because smene is in the huse.B. Because there is smething wrng with it.
C. Because the man turned in n just nw.D. Because the man frgt t turn it ff.
III. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）(4分)
( )14. Mr. Brwn was rich and mney was his favurite.
( )15. Mr. Brwn smetimes invited his friends t his hme.
( )16. Smene rbbed Mr. Brwn n his way t cllect the mney.
( )17. Mr. Brwn wuld try t help thers after he gt the help frm the ld wman.
IV. Listen t the passage and cmplete the sentences.（根据你听到的短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词） （8分）
18. Each class std fr a different cuntry, and the writer’s sn ________ ________
abut Australia, England, France and s n.
A Chinese girl explained in ________ ________ that they imagined the life f early
Americans and wrte the diaries.
20. Then it was the writer’s sn’s turn t be the ________ ________.
21. Students gt the different awards and knew hw t be ________ ________ thers’ wrk.
Part 2 Vcabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法） （共35分）
V. Chse the best answer: (13分)
( ) 22. Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm the thers?
A. They are the tw main characters in this nvel.
B. He bught sme Christmas gifts fr his children yesterday.
C. It is said that chclate is gd fr ur heart.
D. Factries mustn’t pur chemicals int rivers.
( ) 23. There will be ______ exhibitin abut flwers this Sunday.
A. a B. anC. theD. /
( ) 24. Mary’s birthday is cming. She will invite yu and ______ t her birthday party.
A. I B. meC. mineD. myself
( ) 25. With the help f their teachers, they have made ______ mistakes this term than befre.
A. lessB. a littleC. fewerD. a few
( ) 26. The stry happened ______ the evening f Natinal Day.
A. nB. inC. atD. f
( ) 27. Linda isn’t in Shanghai nw. She ______ t America.
A. fliesB. is flyingC. has flwnD. will fly
( ) 28.We ______ tuch r take pictures f these exhibits(展品) because it’s against the rules.
A. wuldn’tB. may ntC. needn’tD. mustn’t
( ) 29. The gvernment ______ lts f mney prtecting f the envirnment in China every year.
A. is spending B. spendsC. has spent D. will spend
( ) 30. There is little ______ in the fridge. Let’s g and buy sme fr breakfast.
A. tmatB. ptatC. breadD. egg
( ) 31. What is the best way ______ a freign language?
A. study B. studiedC. studying D. t study
( ) 32. Culd yu tell me if it ______ this evening?
A. rainsB. will rainC. rainedD. wuld rain
( ) 33. ______ it’s yur first visit t Britain, yu’d better nt miss its famus museums.
A. SinceB. WhenC. As sn asD. Althugh
( ) 34. —Mark, please dn’t waste water. It’s very precius.
—______
That’s all right.B. Srry, I wn’t.
C. Yu are welcme.D. OK, with pleasure.
VI. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each wrd can nly be used nce. （5分）
fnd B. race C. success D. pretend E. realize F. prud
Many teenagers have hbbies. But smetimes these hbbies can get in the way f schlwrk, and parents might wrry abut their child’s 35 at schl. Teenagers ften think they shuld be allwed t develp their hbbies as much as they want. D yu agree?
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-ld student frm Shandng, is 36 f running. He is n his schl running team and has always wanted t be a prfessinal athlete(专业运动员). Hwever, his parents dn’t allw him t train as much as he wuld like t. “Of curse we want t see Liu Yu 37 his dreams,” says his father, “and we knw hw much he lves running. My wife and I have watched every 38 he has taken part in. We knw he is excellent in running, and we are 39 f him. But He needs t think abut what will happen if he can’t be a prfessinal runner in the end.”
35. ________ 36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________
VII. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms. (7分)
40. We held a big family party n my brther’s ________ birthday yesterday. (nine)
41. Jerry can talk with the visitrs in ________ because he lived in Paris fr ten years. (France)
42. Mre and mre freigners are learning t ________ Chinese nwadays. (speech)
43. Switch ff the pwer! We shuld save ________. (electrical)
44. I’m ________ srry fr what I have dne. (true)
45. Susan desn’t like the ________ weather in Lndn. (change)
46. The taxi ________ in the small city is develping fast. (servant)
VIII. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required. (10分)
47. She has a wnderful memry when she is still a little girl. (改成否定句)
She ________ ________ a wnderful memry when she is still a little girl.
48. He did his hmewrk mre carefully the secnd time. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he d his hmewrk the secnd time?
49. It is exciting t g surfing n the beach in summer. (改成感叹句)
________ ________ it is t g surfing n the beach in summer!
50. Judy is wndering. Did Mike pass the exam? (合并成一句)
Judy is wndering ________ Mike ________ the exam?
51. Mr. Li, flying kites, saw, in the garden, his children, excitedly (连词成句)
___________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
IX. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解) (共50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (6分)
While gd grades and test are the basic requirements(要求) fr getting int cllege, after-schl activities are becming mre imprtant in the cllege selectin prcess(选拔过程) in the US. As entrance int cllege has becme mre difficult, clleges have lked mre at what skills yu have. Taking part in after-schl activities is a great way.
High Schl Clubs
Mst high schls ffer a lt f clubs and activities, s it is easy t find smething that yu are interested in. Clleges lk fr students wh will als be active ther than test scres. There are many clubs in schl, such as the drama(戏剧) club and a bk club. Yu may even be able t find a club related t a future jb, such as Future Teachers f America.
High Schl Sprts
If yu want t g t cllege and want t take part in sprts at a cllege level, then this fact just might give yu a chance. It is a gd idea t fcus n ne single sprt. If yu want t study in a cllege n sprts and need the cllege schlarships(奖学金), it wuld be better if yu decide which sprt t d. In this way, yu will have enugh time t build yur skills.
High Schl Publicatins(出版物)
Anther smart way t be active in high schl and shw clleges that yu are interested in activities mre than academics(学术) is t be a part f yur schl newspaper r magazine. There may be an actual class yu can jin r yu may jin a club. Being in high schl publicatins can be very helpful if yu want t majr in language r educatin in cllege.
( ) 52.Nw in the US, clleges have fcused mre n the students’ ________ during the selectin prcess.
A. gd grades B. family backgrund
C. skills D. schlarships
( ) 53.After-schl activities include all f the fllwing except ________.
A. jining a club
B. ding a part-time jb
C. wrking n schl’s newspaper
D. taking part in sprts
( ) 54.Jining a club may help students ________.
A. learn a language better.B. get higher scres in schl subjects
C. make mre gd friendsD. knw mre abut their future jbs
( ) 55. Being ________ is imprtant if yu want t majr in educatin in cllege.
A. an editr f schl newspaperB. a basketball player in schl team
C. a waiter in the schl canteenD. an actr in schl drama club
( ) 56. This passage is prbably written fr ________ t read.
A. teachers B. students C. parents D. headmasters
( ) 57.We can learn frm the passage that ________.
A. the US clleges prefer t have students wh study very hard
B. yu must take actual classes t be part f schl’s newspaper
C. being gd at sprts is cnsidered imprtant in the US cllege selectin
D. yu can easily find a suitable club t jin in every high schl in the US
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (6分)
I need t get sme things t clean the huse this weekend s I went t a lcal stre. While walking arund, I realized that I wasn’t smiling at anyne. That was usual fr me. I almst always smile at strangers with the 58 t make their day a little brighter. But in that special mment, I was thinking f what had 59 me earlier in the day, nt really in the md(心情) t smile.
When I went t check ut my things, I met with a very lng line. Peple were buying Christmas gifts. T make the first line shrt, a secnd register(收银台) pened up. I turned t it 60 . After a few mments, I began t ntice that all the peple befre me had lts f things t check ut. I wasn’t 61 any lnger, s I turned t the first line. After a shrt while, all the peple in the secnd line checked ut. I was still standing in the first line.
At last, it was my turn t check ut. I fund that the man behind the resister seemed t happy! He greeted me with a huge smile.
“It’s nice t see a smiling face 62 in this stre,” I said t myself.
He replied, “I lve t smile, because yu never knw what peple are ging thrugh.” At that mment, he made me think f myself.
Smething in me changed, and we began talking abut kindness—abut hw it ges a lng way. There was n ne behind me, s we talked and laughed fr a while. What a 63 it is, t be cheered up by this kind yung man! I suddenly had all the time in the wrld.
( )58.A. hpeB. planC. suggestinD. decisin
( )59.A. pleasedB. trubledC. relaxedD. treated
( )60. A. n timeB. s farC. at nceD. in surprise
( )61. A. patientB. nervusC. pliteD. silent
( )62. A. luckilyB. suddenlyC. usuallyD. finally
( )63. A. giftB. pityC. chanceD. surprise
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (7分)
The human brain weighs abut 1.4 kilgrams, but it can hld much mre infrmatin than mst cmputers. Hwever, there is anther difference between humans and cmputers. Cmputers dn’t f 64 the infrmatin, but humans ften d. N ne remembers everything, and luckily we dn’t usually have t. But everyne can have a better memry if they want t. Here are sme suggestins.
Try t use new infrmatin i 65 . Fr example, if yu meet smene wh says “Hi! I’m Carls.” Dn’t just say “Hell.” Repeat the persn’s name. Say “Hell, Carls.”
Break a big n 66 int smaller parts. Fr example, it’s hard t memrize 109244153. But if yu break it int three parts—109/244/153—it becmes easier.
Write ut what yu need t remember ver and ver again. This will help yu keep it in m 67 lnger, especially fr memrizing frmulas(公式) r facts.
Always review infrmatin. If yu bring what yu’ve learned back t yur mind, they becme easier t remember. Fr example, b 68 yu g t sleep, it’s a gd idea t review the new things yu learned that day.
Discuss with a friend. It is always easier t remember things thrugh discussins. Yu can have a discussin abut what’s right and what’s w 69 , and it will lead t the right answer.
Never tell yurself that yu have a bad memry. Yu can always d smething t help i 70 yur memry. And everyne’s memry gets better if they use it ften enugh.
64. g 65. i 66. n 67. e 68. b
69. w 70. i
D. Answer the questins (根据以下内容回答问题) (11分，第71题为1分，第72~76题每题2分)
One yung excellent persn was trying t find a better jb in a big cmpany. It was the manager wh wuld make the final decisin.
The manager discvered that the yung man did an excellent jb in his cllege, which interested him a lt.
The manager asked, “Wh paid fr yur cllege?”
The yung man answered, “My father passed away when I was ne year ld, s it was just my mther.”
“What did yur mther d?” The manager seemed surprised.
“She is a clthes cleaner,” the yung man answered, with n feeling.
“Have yu ever helped yur mther wash sme clthes befre?”
“Never. My mther always wanted me t study and read mre bks. She culd wash clthes faster than me,” the yung man seemed puzzled when answering.
“Well, nw I need yu t d smething. When yu g back hme tday, clean yur mther’s hands and see me tmrrw.”
The yung man was happy when hearing this because he felt that his chance f getting the jb was great. When he went hme, he happily asked his mther t let him clean her hands. His mther felt strange but happy. With mixed feelings, she shwed her hands t her kid.
The yung man cleaned his mther’s hands, with tears falling. It was the first time he nticed that his mther’s hands were s wrinkled (皱的), and there were s many wunds(伤痕). This pair f hands enabled him t g thrugh cllege. This pair f hands was the price that his mther had t pay fr his life and his future.
The next mrning, the manager asked the yung man, “Nw tell me what yu learned yesterday.”
After hearing what he said, the manager knew the yung man had learned his lessn. “This is the man whm I am lking fr. We want yu t be ur member.”
71. Did the yung man d quite well in cllege?
________, _________________________
72. Wh paid fr the yung man’s cllege?
__________________________________________________.
73. Why hadn’t the yung man helped clean the clthes befre?
__________________________________________________.
74. What did the manager ask the yung man t d when he went hme?
__________________________________________________.
75. Why did the mther feel strange but happy when her sn wanted t wash her hands?
__________________________________________________.
76. The yung man had learned his lessn. What can yu learn frm his lessn?
__________________________________________________.
X. Writing (作文) (共10分)
77. Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic “My dear mther, I want t tell yu …” (以“我亲爱的妈妈，我想告诉你……”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
提示：在日常生活中，妈妈给了我们无微不至的关怀，有时也有小小的烦恼。请对妈妈说出一句你最想说的话，并阐述理由，或结合你的经历谈谈体会。
（ 注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
2017第二学期初二英语期末考试听力文字及参考答案
Part 1
I. Listen and chse the right picture.
1. The bys like t play basketball at weekends.
2. My elder brther was keen n cllecting stamps.
3. Peple mustn’t smke in public nw.
4. Online shpping is mre and mre ppular these days.
5. Julia has learned t play the vilin fr three years.
Keys: 1--5 B F E A C
II. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear.
6. M: Alice, wuld yu like t g shpping with me this evening?
W: I’m afraid nt, Bill. I’m busy with my reprt. But tmrrw evening is OK.
Q: When will Alice g shpping with Bill?
7. W: What happened t yu, Jack? Yu are late again.
M: I didn’t catch the bus. S I had t walk here in the rain.
Q: Hw did the man cme?
8. M: May I take yur rder, madam?
W: Sure. I’d like sme salad, a hamburger and range juice, please.
Q: Which fd desn’t the wman rder?
9. W: Excuse me. I want t take Flight MU115 t New Yrk. D I check in here?
M: Sure, madam. Please shw me yur passprt and barding card.
Q: Where are they talking?
10. M: Calm dwn, please. Can yu describe yur bag, madam?
W: It is a black handbag. I left it in the changing rm, but it’s nt there nw.
Q: What’s the man’s jb?
11. M: What did yu d during the winter hliday, Sally?
W: I went t Australia and had a gd time there. What abut yu, Henry?
M: I didn’t g anywhere. I just stayed at hme and did my hmewrk.
Q: What are they talking abut?
12. W: Yu lk pale. What’s the matter with yu?
M: I’m afraid I have gt a bad cld.
W: Srry t hear that. Take the medicine twice a day and yu’ll be fine sn.
Q: Hw ften will the man take the medicine?
13. W: Lk! The light is still n. Smebdy must be in the huse.
M: Nbdy. I frgt t turn ff the light when I left this mrning.
Q: Why is the light in the huse still n?
Keys: 6—13 D D C A B B B D
III. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false.
Mr. Brwn lived alne in a large huse. He was rich and greedy. Everyne knew him as the mst greedy man in the village. He spent his days cunting his mney. Mney was what he liked best in the wrld, and never shared r spent. He never invited anyne hme and never gave a gift t thers. He nly drve ut nce a year t cllect mney frm the pr farmers.
One day, when Mr. Brwn returned hme in the evening, cming frm a successful day f cllectin f mney, the car was stpped by rbbers. He shuted fr help, but failed. The rbbers tk ff his expensive clthes and tk him t the frest far away in the cuntryside. They left him withut fd r drink. He was cld and hungry. Luckily, he was saved by an ld wman nearby. She was pr and lived in a small huse. She shared her fd with Mr. Brwn althugh she had s little. Mr. Brwn felt srry fr what he did in thse years. He decided t change his life and prmised t be a better man.
Keys: 14—17 T F F T
IV. Listen t the passage and cmplete the sentences.
It was Children’s Day, and my sn’s schl was having a big party. There were perfrmances, classrm turs and fd prepared by parents. Each class std fr a different cuntry, and my sn learned much abut Australia, England, France and s n.
In a classrm f the English histry, we fund sme beautiful written diaries. A Chinese girl explained in perfect English that they had written the diaries by imagining the life f early Americans.
Then it was my sn’s turn t be the travel guide. Amng his listeners, there was the schl’s headmaster. When he asked my sn questins, t my great jy, the by answered quickly. At the party, the students nt nly gt the different awards, but als learned hw t be thankful t thers’ wrk.
Hnestly speaking, when we put ur sn int this schl, we never thught such friendly relatinship between the students and the teachers. This party has taught us s much abut the true nature and fun f educatin.
Keys: 18. learned much19. perfect English 20. travel, guide 21. thankful t
Part 2
V. 22—26 CBBCA 27—31 CDBCD32—34 BAB
VI. 35—39 CAEBF
VII. 40. ninth 41. French 42. speak 43. electricity 44. truly 45. changeable 46. services
VIII. 47. desn’t, have 48. Hw, did 49. Hw, exciting 50. if/whether, passed
51. Mr. Li saw his children flying kites excitedly in the garden.
Part 3
IX. A) 52~57 C B D A B C
B) 58~63 A B B A D A
C) 64. frget 65. immediately 66. number 67. mind 68. befre 69. wrng 70.imprve
D) 71. Yes, he did.
72. His mther.
73. Because his mther always wanted him t study and read mre bks. His mther culd wash clthes faster than him.
74. T clean his mther’s hands.
75. Because it was the first time his sn cleaned her hands./Because his sn never cleaned her hands befre.
76. He learned that his mther had dne a lt f things fr him and never asked fr reward. He shuld be thankful t his mther and take gd care f his mther frm then n.
(72~76题 语言和内容各一半，语言每个错误0.5，最高不超过1分等。)
X. Writing (作文) (共10分)
77. 写话评分标准
内容4分
内容切题，对母亲说的内容明确（1分）；结合自己经历（1分）；
无废话（1分）；有新意或个性（1分）。
语言4分
用词、句式和语法正确（2分：拼写每错扣0.5分, 同一错误不重复扣分。）；
语言地道、适切（1分）；语法现象丰富、使用恰当（1分）。
连贯2分
全文流畅、句间逻辑清晰（1分）；连接词正确，指代明确（1分）