初中英语八年级暑假作业（状语从句专项）（附参考答案）

八年级英语暑假作业

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（状语从句专项）

一、请指出下列各句中状语从句的种类。

1.It was raining hard when got to school yesterday.（    ）

2.As he walked along the lake, he sang happily. （    ）

3.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory. （    ）

4.I won t help until he comes to me. （    ）

5.I ll only stay if you offer me more money. （    ）

6.Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to. （    ）

7.As long as you work hard, you can get a bonus. （    ）

8.We couldn t understand them because they were talking in Chinese. （    ）

9.As it is raining, we shall not go the zoo. （    ）

10.Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else. （    ）

11.He is so old that he can t work. （    ）

12.She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her. （    ）

13.My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldn’t see it. （    ）

14.She is as good at palying basketball as her sister。（    ）

15.Tom runs faster than John does. （    ）

16.We started early so that we could catch the first train. （    ）

17.We used the computer in order that we might save time. （    ）

18.Though he is young, he knows a lot. （    ）

19.Although I am tired, I must go on working. （    ）

20.Where there is a will, there is a way. （    ）

二、填入适当的引导词。

1.I haven t heard from him _____ he went to America.

2.He won t be here _____ he is invited.

3.He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.

4.We found the key _____ she had left it.

5.We found the books two days ____ he had gone away.

6.We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.

7.He speaks English ______ he were an Englishman.

8.He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.

9.Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.

10.She sang ______ she went along.

11._______ this passage was short and there were no new words in it, it took him 20 minutes to read it.

12._______ it rains tomorrow, I will not change my plan.

13._______ he is 20 years old, he acts like a child.

三、用括号里的连词改写句子。

1.He didn’t come.He was ill.(because)

2.He is too young to join the army.(so……that)

3.He studies English harD.He is over seventy.(though)

4.We will stay at home.It rains.(if)

5.He was doing his homework.Someone knocked at the door.(when)

6.I waiteD.He came back.(not……until)

7.He is tall.I am tall.(as……as)

8.My mother was cooking.I was listening to the news.(while)

9.It was a hot day.We couldn’t sleep well.(such……that)

10.He came into the warm room.He took off his cap and sat down.(as soon as)

四、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.It ________ (be) nearly two years since we went to the party last.

2.He is hungry, because he ________ (not have ) his breakfast yet.

3.When Tom’s mother came home, little Tom _______ (cry) loudly.

4.I ________ (not know) it until you ________ (tell) me.

5.They started as soon as they ______ (receive)my telephone.

6.He ________ (leave) as soon as he ________ (drink) his coffee.

7.Edison placed a big mirror behind the lamps so that the doctor ________ (operate).

8.He ________(be) better today than he ________ (be) yesterday.

9.I hope you ________ (be) happy while you ________ (be)here.

10.Whatever ________ (happen) , I ________ (be) on your side.

11.I will go to the party if John ____________ (come) with me.

12.The football match________________ (be) canceled if it rains.

13.If you ________________ (not) drive carefully, you will have an accident.

14.Unless he ____________ (apologize), I will never talk to him again.

15.I will go camping unless it ________ (rain).

五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。

1.He didn’t see the film yesterday ______________ (因为他忙于复习功课).

2.She has done a lot of good deeds ______________ (自从她入团以来).

3.The little girl stopped crying ______________ (一看见她母亲).

4.The film is interesting ______________ (以致每个人都想再看一遍).

5.When I came into the room, ______________ (我父亲正在看书).

6.I will go out for a walk, ______________ (如果明天不下雨).

7.Don’t ask me to repeat ______________ (除非你真的不理解).

8.We will try to finish the work in time ______________ (尽管我们缺钱).

9.The quicker you work, ______________ (这项任务就会完成得越早).

10.We left in such a hurry ______________ (以致于忘了关灯).

六、单项选择。

1.—I think I am the shyest in my class.What should I do?

—Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.

A.so that        

B.unless  

C.or                

D.although

2.I waited _______ they finished talking.

A.until    

B.if                 

C.because

3.________ you keep moving, you ll never reach the top of the mountain.

A.If         

B.Although    

C.Unless

4.—Let s go camping if it_______ next Saturday.

—But nobody knows if it _________.

A.is fine; rains

B.will be fine: rains

C.is fine: will rain

D.will be fine: will rain 

5.Restaurants must stop offering free plastic bags in Beijing _______ customers ask for them.

A.since   

B.unless   

C.because

6.Would you please tell me about the plan ________ you made ________ your leave?

A.who; after      

B.what; when

C.which; while  

D.that; before 

7.Even if we learn something well, we will forget it ________ we use it.

A.while   

B.until   

C.unless  

8.Our English teacher is nice and patient ______ she is very strict with us.

A.if  

B.as  

C.unless   

D.though  

9._______, you will get good grades.

A.If you will work hard

B.If you work hard

C.If you worked hard

10.You can surf the Internet _________ you want to know more about the 2020 World Middle School Games.

A.if  

B.although  

C.until

11.The movie Nezha is_______ educational ______ I want to see it again.

A.so; that  

B.such; that  

C.too; to

12.We still know little about the Moon ______ men have landed on it.

A.if                

B.since  

C.although   

D.because

13.I don’t like Sun Cinema ________ it has bad service.

A.because  

B.although  

C.unless     

D.until

14.—I m afraid we can t work out the math problem________the teacher helps us.

—That s true.It s too difficult.

A.if                

B.unless 

C.because    

D.as soon as  

15.The clever boy called 120 ____________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.

A.although           

B.as soon as 

C.as long as        

D.until

16.Swimming is, of course, interesting.But ________ we plan to go swimming, being safe must come first.

A.though  

B.when  

C.unless

17.It was great in the end  ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.

A.if               

B.unless  

C.when        

D.although 

18.President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.

A.so that 

B.as long as 

C.even though

19.Tom_________ when I called him yesterday.

A.read   

B.is reading   

C.was reading

20.They didn’t go home ________ they finished their work.

A.because  

B.where  

C.until  

D.while

21.We have ________ time that we can finish the work very well.

A.such much   

B.so many  

C.so much       

D.such many

22.She says that she ll have to close the restaurant ______ business improves.

A.if  

B.after  

C.unless  

D.when

23.— It’s said that Zhou Jielun will hold a concert next month in Xiangyang.

— I’m sure the fans will be happy _______ it’s true.

A.until  

B.although  

C.before  

D.if  

24.I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.

A.because  

B.since  

C.though  

D.whether

25.—Labor(劳动)education is important for students  development.

—Yes.________schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.

A.While    

B.Unless    

C.If

26.—Did you catch the first bus to school this morning?

—No I didn’t.It had started moving ______I could get on it.

A.after  

B.since  

C.before  

D.as soon as  

27.________ he is dead, Kobe Bryant’s spirit will continue to influence us.

A.If  

B.Until  

C.Because  

D.Although

28.We will cause less pollution ___________ we can find ways to reuse or recycle more rubbish.

A.unless  

B.if   

C.though

29.________ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.

A.Although  

B.If  

C.Unless

30.Millie’s research paper isn’t up to standard _______ she has worked at it for two weeks.

A.since  

B.unless  

C.if  

D.although

31.He was so tired that he fell asleep ___he went to beD.

A.as if           

B.even though

C.ever since  

D.as soon as

32.Miss Zhao is very helpful.She often helps us ____we are in trouble.

A.whether      

B.although 

C.whenever   

D.however   

33.You d better make a good plan ____ you take a holiday.

A.before  

B.during  

C.until  

D.after 

34.If Tom ______ the film The Wandering Earth, he’ll never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.

A.saw  

B.see  

C.will see  

D.sees

35.The young men all shouted “Happy New Year” ______ it was twelve o’clock.

A.after  

B.as soon as  

C.if   

36.______you smile at others, they will smile back.

A.If    

B.So    

C.Or    

D.Though

37.______he was poor himself, he tried his best to help the people in neeD.

A.Because  

B.Though  

C.After  

38.You must make sure your mask (口罩) is clean ______ you put it on.

A.before  

B.after  

C.since  

D.where

附：参考答案

一、1-4 时间状语从句 5-7条件状语从句

8-10 原因状语从句 11-12结果状语从句

13-15比较状语从句 16-17 目的状语从句

18-19让步状语从句 20地点状语从句

二、填入适当的引导词:

1.since 2.unless 3.because 4.where 5.after 6.than 7.as if 8.so that 9.before 10.as 11.Although/ Though 12.Although/ Though 13.Although/ Though

三、

1.He didn’t come because he was ill.

2.He is so young that he can’t join the army.

3.Though he is over seventy, he studies English harD.

4.We will stay at home if it rains.

5.He was doing his homework when someone knocked at the door.

6.I didn’t leave until he came back.

7.He is as tall as I (am)

8 My mother was cooking while I was listening to the news.

9.It was such a hot day that we couldn’t sleep well.

10.He took off his cap and sat down as soon as he came into the warm room.

四、1.is 2.has not had

3.was crying 4.didn’t know, had told

5.received 6.left, drank

7.would operate 8.is, was

9.will be, are 10.happens, will be

11.comes 12.will 13.doesn t

14.apologizes 15.rains

五、1.because he was busy going over his lessons.

2.since he joined the league.

3.as soon as she saw her mother.

4.so that everyone wants to see it again.

5.my father was reading a book.

6.if it doesn’t rain.

7.unless you really don’t understanD.

8.although we are short of money.

9.the sooner we’ll finish the task.

10.that we forgot to turn off the light.

六、

1-5 AACCB 6-10 DCDBA

11-15 ACABB 16-20 BDACC

21-25 CCDCC 26-30 CDBAD

31-38 DCADBABA