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    牛津译林版 8B期末复习学案【 Unit5-Unit8的时态和语态】

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    这是一份牛津译林版 8B期末复习学案【 Unit5-Unit8的时态和语态】,文件包含8B期末复习下---教案docx、8B期末复习下---学案docx等2份学案配套教学资源,其中学案共17页, 欢迎下载使用。

    英语学科教师辅导教案
    所属年级:八年级
    辅导科目:英语
    课程主题:8B 期末复习(下)
    学习目标 1. 掌握8B Unit5-Unit8的时态和语态;
    2. 掌握能力题的解题技巧。

    小试牛刀
    动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
    1. When night came, they put up a tent __________________ (keep) warm.
    2. Mary ______________ (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.
    3. —It is said that a space station _______________ (build) on the moon.
    —How amazing! But it may take a long time,I guess.[来源:学科网]
    4. France is a beautiful country and ______________ (cover) an area of over 260,000 square miles.
    5. As soon as he ______________ (offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.
    6. —Hi, Judy. Have you graduated from college?
    —Yes, I _____________ (study) in Nanjing University for four years.
    7. The engineer ________________ (try) every possible way, but still cannot get the computer started.
    8. You can’t imagine what difficulty I had _______________ (express) myself clearly at the beginning.

    1-4 to keep, was talking, will be built, covers
    5-8 was offered, studied, has tried, expressing

    多元导入
    请复习词汇题的解题技巧
    ①名词的变形
    ②形容词、副词的变形
    ③动词的变形


    请复习动词填空的解题技巧




    精讲精练
    一、现在完成时:
    【知识梳理1】时态判断:
    1. 标志词:already, yet, just, since, for, how long, 次数, never, ever, before (做副词表示以前,并且表达句意为以前做过), so far, up to now, until now, in/over/during the past XX years, recently, over the years.
    注意:for+时间段和how long必须是持续到现在才用现完。
    2. 语境:动作发生在过去,但对现在有影响,且不能有过去的时间(在做……时,在第一个路口等也算过去时间)。过去时就是纯粹描述过去,与当下场景无任何关系。
    【例题精讲】
    1. --- Where have you been, Alan?
    --- Oh, I _________ (stay) in Hawaii for nearly 10 days.
    2. The bicycle he has given up _________ (sell) well in the past.
    3. They each _________ (train) for nearly a month to take part in the coming entrance exam.
    4. ---Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.
    ---There is no need. He _________ (wake) up.
    5. ---I have bought a Chinese English dictionary?
    ---When and where _______ you _______ it?
    A. have; bought B. did; buy C. will; buy D. do; buy

    6. ---Excuse me, where is Mr. Green’s office?
    ---Sorry, I don’t know. I _________ here for only a few days.
    A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work
    总结:初二考查现在完成时主要还是考查标志词,真正考查语境的题不多,但是要注意for+时间段标志词。

    【知识梳理2】持续性动词:
    原则:句中有how long, for, since, until(注意不是not…until)就要用持续性动词,如果是否定句则不需要使用。
    注意:持续性动词未必一定要用现在完成时。持续性动词考点在单选,词汇填空和完成句子中体现,动词填空不涉及这个考点。
    终止性动词 延续性动词
    buy
    borrow
    open
    close
    begin/start
    come
    go
    finish
    die
    fall asleep
    join
    leave
    arrive/reach
    【例题精讲】
    1. --- What a nice kindle it is! When ______ you ______ it?
    --- I ______ it for two years.
    A. did; buy; bought B. did; buy; have had
    C. have; bought; have bought D. have; bought; have had
    2. ---How long _________________________? ---For 10 years.
    A. have you married B. did you marry C. have you been married D. did you get married
    3. ---Must I return the book to the library today?
    ---No, you . You can it for another two days.
    A. mustn’t; borrow B. needn’t; borrow C. don’t have to; keep D. mustn’t; keep
    4. ---How long has he ________ his wife?
    --- .
    A. got married with; For 9 years ago B. been married with; Since 9 years
    C. got married to; Since 9 years ago D. been married to; For 9 years
    5. ---___________ will the meeting start?
    ---___________ everyone is here.
    A. How long; Until B. How soon; Not until C. How long; Not until D. How soon; Until
    6. -–Is your brother a League member?
    ---Yes, he _____ the League three years ago. He _____ a League member for three years.
    A. joined, has been B. has joined, has been C. was joined, is D. joined, was
    7. ---When did the meeting end?
    ---It has been ___________ (结束) for twenty minutes.
    8. --- How long has the conference been _________(开始)? --- About one and a half hours.
    9. 游行已经结束几小时了。
    ___________________________________________________________________.

    【知识梳理3】have gone to; have been to; have been in
    短语 意思 标志词
    have gone to 去了没回 Where is…? He will be back…
    have been to 去过 次数,never, ever, before在句末
    have been in 在……一段时间 how long, for, since
    【例题精讲】
    1. 你去过几个海边城市了?
    How many ____________________________________________________.
    2. ---Is that Sandy speaking?
    ---Sorry, she isn’t in now. She ______ the cinema with her aunt.
    A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to D. has gone in
    3. The _______ woman _______ Shanghai since her husband died in 1990.
    A. lonely; has gone to B. alone; has left C. lonely; has been in D. alone; has been to
    4. Mr. Li _______ Kunming. He ______ the city three times. This time, he _______ Kunming for three days.
    A. has been to; has gone to; have been in B. has gone to; has been to; have been in
    C. have been in; has been to; have gone to D. has gone to; has been in; has been to
    5. ---Where is your mother?
    ---She ____________ Shanghai. She won’t come back ___________ next week.
    A. has gone to; until B. has been to; until
    C. has been to; after D. has gone to; after

    【知识梳理4】其他考点:
    1. 句型:It is 时间段 since….
    It is the first time that sb. have done
    This is the 最高级 that sb. have done
    2. 反义疑问句:1) ‘s是is还是has,看有没有过去分词,如有且表主动,则是has;如有且表被动,则是is;如没有则是is。 2) never, few, little, seldom前否后肯。3) 回答按事实回答。
    【例题精讲】
    1. --- Guess who I met _______ accident in the street, Mr Lin!
    --- Really? It _______ almost ten years since l met him _______ the last time.
    A. with; is; for B. by; has been; at C. by; is; for D. with; was; for
    2. ---He hasn’t watched the movie So Young, has he?
    ---__________. He told me it’s very moving and interesting.
    A. Yes, he has B. Yes, he hasn’t C. No, he has D. No, he hasn’t

    二、被动语态
    【知识梳理1】被动语态的考点:
    1. 五大基本形式:is/am/are done was/were done will be done have/has been done 情态动词 be done
    2. 四大特殊考点:1) 双宾语被动语态 2) doing表被动 3) 动词短语被动语态 4) v+sb.+do结构的被动
    3. 三大无被动情况:
    1) 系动词 2) 不及物动词及短语:happen take place run out
    3) 表特性:sell well write well wash easily
    【例题精讲】
    1. A new book ________ by a young English student is becoming very popular now.
    A. written B. is written C. wrote D. writing
    2. Johnson’s story ________ by everyone who heard it.
    A. laughed at B. was laughed C. laughed D. was laughed at
    3. ---Does she like singing English songs?
    --- Yes, she ________ to sing English songs in her room.
    A. often hears B. is often heard C. is often heard to D. is often hear
    4. ---When shall we go and play basketball?
    ---Not until the work ________ tomorrow.
    A. will finish B. have finished C. will be finished D. is finished
    5. The new CD ________ so well that it ________ out in all the shops.
    A. is sold; sell B. sells; sells C. is sold; is sold D. sells; is sold

    6. Last year, many people with eye problem ________, ________ in the southern villages.
    A. were operated; most B. were operated on; mostly
    C. operated on; mostly D. were operated on; most
    7. The dress is made of silk. It ________ smooth.
    A. feels especially B. is felt specially C. feels special D. is felt special

    【知识梳理2】易考被动语态的动词:
    1. 双宾语动词:show send give offer provide
    2. 宾语只能带人的动词:allow ask tell punish fine
    3. 情态动词后
    判断被动语态的方法:1. 看句意 2. 看及物动词有没有带宾语
    【例题精讲】
    1. Sorry, you can’t go home before your work _ (finish) successfully.
    2. If your clothes _ (wash) well, I will buy them again later.
    3. My head _ (hurt) badly by a kid yesterday and was treated with cold ice.
    4. To make the classroom safe, all the windows and doors must _ (lock) up.
    5. The education here needs _ (develop) to make sure they will have a better future.
    6. The leaflets _ (hand) out to people in the street tomorrow afternoon, aren’t they?

    三、其他重点时态:
    1) 一般现在时:客观真理,主将从现,物体或个人特性
    2) 现在进行时:标志词:at the moment; at present; these days 语境
    3) 一般过去时:标志词:the other day; finally …… 语境:过去没看见/没注意
    4) 过去进行时:标志词:at that moment/time
    all the time/the whole/from…to….
    语境:你为什么没有做……? 那个时候我正在……
    ……做完……了吗?我不知道/不确定。昨天他还在……。
    5) 一般将来时:标志词:in+时间段; how soon; right away/right now/at once
    注意be going to的使用情况
    【综合练习】
    1. ---When shall we go to the theatre? ---Not until the work ______________ tomorrow.
    A. will finish B. has finished C. will be finished D. is finished
    2. My parents and I visited the Sydney Opera House ________.
    A. last day B. the last Sunday C. the other day D. the other days
    3. ---I hear our headmaster has chosen six of us as volunteers. You ______, right?
    ---Yes, some of us are chosen, _____ Kitty, Millie and me.
    A. have included, including B. are included, included C. are included, including D. have included, include
    4. A couple of years ________ since the earthquake _______ in Ya’an.
    A. have passed; took place B. passed; took place
    C. has passed; has taken place D. has passed; took place
    5. --- Did you notice him come into the hall?
    --- Sorry, sir. I ______ with my friends online.
    A. was chatting B. chatted C. would chat D. am chatting
    6. Millie ______ as a teacher before she started to work for this school.
    A. trains B. trained C. was training D. train
    7. The deaf ______ their own way ______ with each other.
    A. has; talk B. has; talking C. have; to talk D. have; for talking
    8. ______ to get there within ten minutes. Ten minutes ______ too short for us.
    A. It’s impossible of us; are B. It’s impossible for us; is
    C. We are impossible; are D. We aren’t possible; is
    填空:
    1. I am sorry lam late. But my car ____________ (break) down on the way here.
    2. This morning, the Greens ____________ (fix) the pipe, but I am not sure if they have completed it.
    3. If your clothes ______________ (wash) well, I will buy them again later.
    4. ---Sorry, I ________________(forget) your home address. ---Don’t worry. I’ll give it to you on QQ.
    5. Do you know ice ____________ (形成) at the temperature of 0’C ?
    6. She’s ____________ (意识到) the importance of learning English. And now she works really hard on English every day.
    7. The leaflets _____________________ (hand) out to people in the street tomorrow afternoon, aren’t they?
    8. Mr. Smith as well as his assistants ___________ (repair) the computer that broke down yesterday. Now it looks as good as new.
    9. Simon ______________ (work) in Nanjing for ten years, but he has returned to Shanghai for further study recently.
    10. Don’t try to follow fashion; because it _____________ (change) all the time.
    11. The train _____________ (leave) when I got to the station. So I had only a few words with him.
    12. --- You may find the key to this math problem on Page 18.
    --- Oh, it’s so easy. I wonder why I ____________ (not think ) of that.
    13. Look! The ice ____________(turn) into water. How amazing!

    四、非谓语动词
    【知识梳理1】固定搭配
    1. to do:manage to do refuse to do be able/unable/proud to do afford to do
    advise/allow/warn/support/expect sb. to do 疑问词+to do
    take turns to do the purpose is to do the way/the chance to do
    2. 疑问词+to do注意点:
    (1) what to do; how to do it
    (2) which room to live in; who to talk with about it; where to go (不加介词); which place to live (不加介词)
    (3) when to do什么时候做某事;when doing当做某事的时候
    (4) can’t decide which one to buy
    (5) what to do=what I should do (注意语序)
    (6)没有why to do
    3. doing:risk doing mind doing avoid doing before/when/while/until/since/after doing
    介词+doing:against/by/towards/the key to doing give up doing carry on doing
    4. do:would you please not do why not do had better not do
    易混淆句型:stop/remember/forget to do/doing see sb. do/doing be too busy to do/doing
    used to do/be used to do/be used to doing
    【例题精讲】
    1. ---What's wrong with you? ---I don't know _______ next.
    A. how to do B. how can I do C. what to do D. what to do it
    2. The money we have raised in the charity sale on the playground is used ________ children in Tainan rehabilitation centre.
    A. to helping B. help C. helping D. to help
    3. Linda doesn’t know _______ about her problems.
    A. to talk B. where to talk to C. how to talk to D. who to talk to
    4. The pencil ________ draw pictures. My little brother ________ drawing pictures with it.
    A. use to; is used to B. is used to; is used to C. is used to; is used for D. is used for; is used to
    5. Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know ___________ about the trouble.
    A. who to talk B. who to talk to C. who to say D. what to talk
    6. ---____ do you use your pocket money for? --- The money ____ help the poor.
    A. Why; used to B. What; is used to C. Why; is used for D. What; used to
    7. ---Have you noticed Lucy _______ her room? ---No. I ________ a math problem.
    A. enter; was thinking about B. entering; was thinking about
    C. to enter; have thought about D. entering; have thought about
    8. He _________ with his family, but now he _________ on his own.
    A. used to live; is used to living B. is used to living; used to live
    C. used to live; used to living D. is used to live; is used to living
    9. ---You should be careful when __________.
    ---Yes, I will. I’d like to know when __________ to have a rest.
    A. driving; stopping B. driving; to stop C. to drive; stopping D. to drive; to stop
    10. How do you keep in touch with your friends?
    --- We _________ write to each other, but we _______ chatting on QQ now.
    A. are used to; used to B. used to; are used to C. were used to; are used to D. used to; used to
    11. His remarks left me _____ about his real purpose.
    A. wonder B. wondering C. wondered D. to wonder
    12. Mr. Smith warned her daughter _____ after drinking.
    A. to never drive B. never driving C. never to drive D. never drive
    13. It is better to ask someone for advice than ____ something.
    A. risk doing B. risk to do C. to risk doing D. to risk to do
    14. Mr. Black used to ________ in the centre of Shanghai, but now he is used to ________ in the countryside.
    A. live; living B. living; living C. living; live D. live; live
    15. There ________ a hospital in my hometown 50 years ago.
    A. had B. was used to C. were D. used to be
    16. There many trees around our school. Sadly, we can see few trees now.
    A. used to have B. were used to have C. used to be D. used to having
    17. Tom’s mother is too busy ___________ housework __________ him with his homework.
    A. doing; to help B. to do; to help C. doing; helping D. to do; helping
    18. China is getting better and people around the world can't almost avoid ______________ products (产品) made in China.
    A. to buy B. not to buy C. buying D. not buying
    19. The money we have raised in the charity sale on the playground is used ______ children in Tian’ai rehabilitation center.
    A. to helping B. help C. helping D. to help
    20. --- My father’s new cell phone can be used __ e-mails.
    --- Is he used ____on such a small screen?
    A. to send; to write B. for sending; to write
    C. to send; to writing D. to sending; to writing
    21. ---How interesting it is ______ the kite in the street!
    ---It’s dangerous ______ you to fly the kite in the street.
    A. to fly; for B. flying; of C. to fly; of D. flying; for
    22. There were lots of books in my home and I didn’t know how I could deal with them. (同义句替换)
    There were lots of books in my home and I didn’t know what ________ ________ ________ ________.
    23. The teacher has told us how we should improve our speaking skills.
    The teacher has told us how ____________ ____________ our speaking skills.

    【知识梳理2】成分及结构判断
    1. doing做主语 2. to do表目的 3. 区分谓语动词还是非谓语动词:注意主语后有定语从句 4. 开头动词形式判断
    【综合练习】
    单选:
    1. __________is one way to greet people in many countries.
    A. Shake hand B. Shaking hands C. Shaking your hand D. Shake hands
    2. Are there any people who need _______ in your community?
    A. helping B. to help C. help D. will help
    3. --- What do you think is the most important part of being a basketball player?
    --- ______.
    A. Try one’s best B. Tries one’s best C. To try one’s best D. To trying one’s best
    4. To them, the most important thing is ______ make much money ______ get together.
    A. not to; but B. not; but C. not; but to D. not to; but to
    填空:
    1. Our leader tried all the ways he could think of _____________ the group. (manage)
    2. --- What are you going to the library for? --- ___________(renew) the books that I borrowed from it last week.
    3. We heard the girl _____________(teach) herself a foreign language and finally got high marks in the final exam.
    4. The life he was used to ______________ (change) a lot so far.
    5. He was too busy ______________ (pick) a gift for her mother. So he went to the birthday party with a red packet.
    6. Kitty is too busy_________ (listen) carefully in class to talk to you.
    7. What much trouble our monitor had _____________ (explain) things to us clearly!
    8. We made nice cards ____________ (express) our thanks to our teachers.
    9. Tom, ___________ (return) your books to the library as soon as possible is necessary for me.
    10. One of my tasks is ___________ (practice) speaking English for half an hour after class. 
    11. What a hard time they had ___________ (refuse) his invitation last night?
    12. The water ___________ (leave) on the table is not enough for the children.
    13. The education here needs ____________ (develop) to make sure they will have a better future.
    14. The students asked their teacher when ____________(hand) in their homework.
    15. She has changed a lot since __________ (marry) a rich man.
    16. ---Which country will President Xi fly to ___________ (attend) the international meeting? ---The United States of America.
    17. The fog was so thick that I couldn't tell when ___________ (cross) the road.

    五、动词短语:
    dream of be made up of cut in hand in hand out push in give up carry on
    set up turn off depend on run out
    【例题精讲】
    1. The doctor told him to ______ coke and _______ juice instead as it is healthier.
    A. give in; drink B: give up; drinking C. give up; drink D. give out; drinking
    2. We should look over our work to ____ there are no mistakes.
    A. make sure B. find out C. look for D. get ready
    3. UNICEF was ______ in 1946 to improve children’s lives after World War II.
    A. given up B. put up C. set up D. got up
    4. British people always queue for something, they think it is rude to ___________before others.
    A. push in B. cut on C. push out D. cut down
    5. --- How will you help with the activity?--- We will __ leaflets to ask people to take part.
    A. put out B. give out C. find out D. cut out

    六、情态动词:
    1. Must提问,否定回答是needn’t; don’t have to
    2. 表示猜测和可能性:可能may 一定must 不可能 can’t
    3. 表示能力:can 过去时could
    4. 表示请求:may用于对长辈的请求 could用于对陌生人的委婉请求 can用于对熟人的请求
    注意May I….? No, you mustn’t. Could I ….? Yes, you can./No, you can’t.
    5. 表示命令规劝:must必须 should应该 have to不得不
    must是职责范围的必须做,have to表示由于特定条件导致本不是责任的事情现在要做。
    【例题精讲】
    1. --- What about going swimming with us?
    --- Sorry, I ________ take care of my sister because my mother is ill.
    A. must B. may C. need D. have to
    2. Look, the light is off. Our teacher _______ in the office.
    A. can be B. can’t be C. maybe D. may be
    3. --- Let’s go to Hongmei Park by taxi.
    --- It’s not far. We _______ take a taxi.
    A. don’t need B. can’t C. mustn’t D. don’t have to
    4. ---You __________ be happy with the strong public support you’ve received.
    ---Yes, you’re right. I’m really excited.
    A. must B. may C. can D. need
    5. Generally speaking, there ________ be any survivors after such a long time. However, two young people were found ___________. Life is super-nature!
    A. mustn’t; living B. can’t; dying C. may; dead D. can’t; alive
    6. ---Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?
    ---In fact we __________. The train __________ until 10 a.m.
    A. mustn’t; doesn’t leave B. mustn’t; leaves
    C. needn’t; won’t leave D. needn’t; will leave
    7. The lady in this photo __________ be over fifty! She looks so young!
    A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. can
    8. ---What are you going to do this Saturday?
    ---I’m not sure, but I ___________ go to the Rolling Stones concert.
    A. must B. would C. should D. may
    9. From March 13th, 2003, anyone under the age of 14 ___________ go into Disney’s US parks alone.
    A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. mightn’t
    10. There ______________ a girl singing next door. Can’t you hear her beautiful voice?
    A. must be B. must have C. can’t be D. can’t have
    11. The girl riding a horse there ______ be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt yesterday.
    A. needn’t B. may not C. can’t D. mustn’t

    六、介词
    固定短语及句型搭配:
    1. It’s adj. of/for sb. to do
    2. get married to have interviews with at the speed of on business at the bottom of operate on tie…to… offer advice on translate…into… be similar to separate …into… make a difference to do harm to/be harmful to a survey on… in place in public
    3. in some ways by the way on the way in one’s way
    at the end of in the end
    on time at a time at times from time to time
    4. through: 从头至尾 against: 靠着 碰撞 反抗,反对 except: 除了 opposite: 在……对面
    over: 翻山越岭
    【例题精讲】
    1. The design of your shoes is similar ______ of _______.
    A. with it; me B. with one; mine. C. to that; mine D. to those; my shoes
    2. There were many people in the street ______ the fire and they were _______ the firemen's way, so the firemen couldn't walk _______ to the building very soon.
    A. watching; on; close B. to watch; on; closely C. watched; in; closely D. watching: in; close
    3. --- The volunteers really provided us _______ much support.
    --- Exactly. _______ they helped make the meeting!
    A. with; What a great success B. for; What great success
    C. to; How a great success D. with; How great success
    4. --- Did you watch the TV show The Brain on Jiangsu TV yesterday?
    --- Yes. I found _______ really clever ______ a middle school student to walk out of a maze(迷宫).
    A. it; of B. it’s; of C. that; for D. it was; for
    5. ________, you can play chess ______, If not better than, him.
    A. In this way; as well B. In this way; as well as C. By this way; as well D. On this way; as well as
    6. _______ an eye operation _______ me will ______ at least 20,000 yuan.
    A. Making; for; take B. Doing; for: spend C. Doing; on; cost D. Making; on; pay
    7. ---Do you think the question too hard ____?
    ---I don’t think so. He can answer it easily.
    A. of Jim to answer B. of Jim to answer it C. for Jim to answer D. for Jim to answer it
    8. ______ good advice he gave me _______ how to make a book report!
    A. How; on B. What a; on C. How a; about D. What; on
    9. Please remember the rules if we want both guests and hosts to be comfortable _______.
    A. on the table B. in the table C. at the table D. behind the table
    10. If you’re ______, they won’t touch you or push past you.
    A. on their way B. by the way C. in their way D. in this way
    11. Do you have any other tips _______ us if we’re going to the UK?
    A. on B. to C. for D. about
    12. Thomas ________ Kate for 2 years and they have had a child.
    A. got married with B. has been married to C. married to D. married
    13. Doctors perform operations ________ them ________ help them see again.
    A. to; to B. on; to C. on; for D. for; to
    14. I found ________ necessary ________ to take more exercise.
    A. it; for Jim and me B. it’s; for Jim and me
    C. that was; of Jim and me D. it was; for me and Jim
    15. For all these years I have been working for others. I hope I’ll ________ my own business some day.
    A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up
    16. There was a big stone ___________ the way ___________ my way home yesterday.
    A. at; by B. in; by C. on; in D. in; on
    17. ---Have you solved your problem?
    ---I have kept thinking about that matter __________, but have had no idea.
    A. at times B. some time C. at a time D. all the time
    18. He provides some money _________ the poor girl ___________ selling vegetables.
    A. for; by B. with; by C. for; in D. with; in
    19. I couldn’t walk any further because a lot of people were____________.
    A. in my way B. in this way C. in some way D. on my way
    20. We should learn to say “please” and “thank you”___________.
    A. all the time B. at a time C. on time D. at the time
    21. I met an old friend of mine ________ when I was on business in Shanghai.
    A. for accident B. By accident C. For mistake D. By mistake
    22. Project Hope provides poor children ______ chances to go to school.
    A. with B. for C. by D. to
    23. To finish the match we have to walk_______ some fields and_______ a rain forest.
    A. over; across B. across; over C. through; over D. across; through
    24. We have an hour______ homework to do, and a lot of time______ activities every day.
    A. of; for B. for; of C. of; of D. for; for
    25. If we don’t do anything to __________, we will have some problems ___________.
    A. keep healthy; to fitness B. keep health, with fitness
    C. keep fit, with fitness D. keep fit, on fitness
    26. We keep in touch ______ writing often. We enjoy using this way.
    A. with B. of C. on D. by
    27. You can work out the problems ______.
    A. in the way B. in this way C. on the way D. by the way
    28. I don’t think it’s good ______ the children to pick flowers in the park. It’s good ______ them to do some sports there.
    A. of; of B. for; of C. of; for D. for; for
    29. The special school has provided the children ______ eye problems ______ much help.
    A. for; with B. with; with C. for; for D. with; for
    30. I found ______ difficult ______ to do all the tasks on our own.
    A. it’s; for Millie and I B. it; of Millie and me
    C. it; for Millie and me D. that; of Millie and me
    31. Lucy volunteered ______ the 2012 London Olympics and she said “It is great to work ______ a volunteer.”
    A. as; as B. for; as C. for; for D. as; for
    32. Practice makes perfect. ______, you can improve your spoken English.
    A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. In the way
    33. Lily is a generous girl. She buys us presents every time she meets us. (同义句替换)
    It ________ ________ ________ Lily ________ ________ presents ________ us every time she meets us.

    当堂检测
    词汇题
    1. How _________ (proper) he was reading in the reading room. He even ate ice cream.
    【答案】improperly
    2. Their _________ (blind) kept them from going abroad for further study.
    【答案】blindness
    3. The deaf girl called Mary lives _________ (close) to our teacher of the two girls.
    【答案】closer
    4. The number of the local _________ (organize) has risen up to more than 1,220 so far.
    【答案】organizations
    5. I decided to give an _________ (introduce) to this new club before the party started.
    【答案】introduction
    6. It seemed that the policemen over there were not happy with the three _________ (Rome) explanation.
    【答案】Romans’
    7. The elder sister lighted the _________ (蜡烛) and the younger sister blew out three of them.
    【答案】candles
    8. Everyone was surprised at the number of the _________ (银牌) our country won.
    【答案】silvers
    9. I think the good results in the Olympics should belong to the _________ (教练) as well because of their hard work.
    【答案】coaches
    10. Do British people like to start _________ (会话) by talking about the weather?
    【答案】conversations
    11. Tom with his two sisters _________ (表达) their ideas bravely every time they have a family meeting.
    【答案】expresses
    12. We are all proud of the _________ (运动员) hard work and we should learn a lot from him
    【答案】athlete’s
    13. There are many different _________ (背景) colors for you to choose to make your photos more interesting.
    【答案】background

    14. What great fun the PE teachers had _________ (训练) the young boys!
    【答案】training
    15. Are you interested in the hot plan called 21st Century Talents _________ (项目)?
    【答案】Project
    16.My elder sister became a doctor after 8 years in a ____________(medicine) college.
    17.His ____________(blind) has caused his hard life during these years.
    18.He is one of the most serious ____________(interview) that I have ever seen.
    19.You will feel ____________(proud) than before when you make greater progress.
    20.All foreigners are ____________(treat) kindly during their stay in China.
    21.My friend Linda is very interested in music, ____________(特别) in traditional Chinese music.
    22.This hospital receives hundreds of ____________(病人) everyday.
    23.What can we do to prevent the _____________(传播) of such a disease.
    24.Modern music is ____________(发展) fast all the time around the world.
    25.The price of the house has dropped a little, but I still can not ____________(买得起) it.

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