2021-2022学年人教版七年级英语暑假作业(4)
展开1.My daughter helps me ck, but she isn't ld enugh t be left alne in the _______.
A. bedrmB. classrmC. labD. kitchen
2.—_______ I finish my wrk nw?
—N, yu _______. Yu can d it later.
A. May; needn'tB. Must; dn't have t
C. Can; culdn'tD. Must; mustn't
3.—Jack fell dwn and hurt himself yesterday.
—__________.
A.N prblemB.Nthing serius
C.It desn’t matterD.I’m srry t hear that
4.—Bruce, I dn’t like this restaurant. It’s t ____ here.
—Well, let’s g smewhere quiet.
A. dirtyB.nisyC. dangerusD.expensive
5.—Ww! The schl unifrms can tell parents _____!
—Cl! S the children wn't get lst easily.
A. where are their childrenB. where their children are
C. what d their children studyD. what their children study
6.When an earthquake happens, I think the mst imprtant safety _____ is t keep calm.
A. rule B. dubtC. cnditinD. prject
7.Fr ur safety, we must _____ the traffic rules n the way t schl.
A.fllwB.changeC.makeD.break
8.Mum wn't let Simn g ut unless he prmises t be back _____ 10 'clck tnight.
A. till B. befre C. asD. since
9.—There are many children in the hall.
—That's true. They are s _____. I can't stand the nise here.
A. freeB. nisyC. friendlyD. busy
10.It's _____ ht utside, but there are still _____ children in the park. They're playing games.
A. t much; t manyB. much t; t many
C. t much; t muchD. t many; t many
二、单句语法填空
11.I like classical music because it is ______ (relax).
12.Wuxi will _______(bring) the 5G netwrk int use at the end f this year.
13.There are t many _______(rule) in the club, s I feel unhappy there.
14.Emily! Can yu help me d the (dish)?
15.He has many stamps. But he wants ( many).
三、句子翻译
16.你知道那位新来的外教来自哪里吗?
D yu knw _____ the new freign teacher _____ _____?
17.我妈妈要我先整理我的床铺。
My mther asks me t _____ _____ _____ first.
18.我们不能在教室里听音乐, 但是我们可以在外面听。 (can't, but, it)
19.我爷爷喜欢听收音机。
My grandfather likes the radi.
20.我们上体育课必须穿运动鞋。
We have t fr gym class.
四、阅读理解
My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are imprtant t me.
At hme, I can't play cmputer games fr mre than (超过) half an hur. I think it is gd fr my study because I can have mre time t study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my rm every day. S my bedrm is always clean and tidy. My mther says keeping the rm tidy is gd fr my health.
I study at Fuxing Middle Schl. At ur schl, we als have sme rules. We can't be late fr schl. S we must arrive at schl n time. We must get t schl befre half past seven in the mrning. We need t wear the schl unifrm every day. In the class, we have t be quiet. We can't listen t music. We can't eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can't run in the hallways.
1. What des Kate think f the rules in her life?
A. Strict.
B. Imprtant.
C. Terrible.
D. Interesting.
2. Hw lng can Kate play cmputer games accrding t this passage?
A. One and a half hurs.
B. One hur.
C. Thirty-five minutes.
D. Twenty minutes.
3. What time can Kate arrive at schl accrding t the passage?
A. At 7:35 a.m.
B. At 7:40 a.m.
C. At 8:00 a.m.
D. At 7:25 a.m.
4. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Kate is a tidy girl.
B. Kate never fllws the schl rules.
C. Kate desn't like playing cmputer games.
D. Kate has t be quiet at hme.
5. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. It's abut Kate and her hme rules.
B. It's abut Kate and her schl rules.
C. It's abut sme rules in Kate's life.
D. It's abut sme rules in middle schls.
五、完形填空
Every schl has its wn(自己的) rules. In sme schls in Asia(亚洲), students 1 smke r talk ludly. In sme schls in America, each child must lk after their 2 well. They shuld cver (覆盖……的表面) the bks. But ne 3 is very ppular arund the wrld; students have t wear 4 n weekdays. Many students dn't like t wear the schl unifrms 5 they think the unifrms are the mst ugly(丑陋的) clthes in the wrld, but schls dn't let their students wear 6 wn clthes at schl. Sme students 7 beautiful pictures r their favrite stars n their unifrms, because they dn't want t wear the 8 clthes. What d yu think 9 it? D yu 10 yur schl unifrm?
1. A. can't B. dn't C. needn't D. aren't
2. A. schl B. bks C. parents D. family
3. A. schl B. class C. rule D. unifrm
4. A. shirts B. skirts C. unifrms D. sweaters
5. A. because B. if C. when D. befre
6. A. their B. they C. them D. themselves
7. A. read B. write C. draw D. take
8. A. gd B. same C. cheap D. new
9. A. fr B. n C. with D. f
10. A. like B. make C. wash D. take
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:D
解析:句意:我女儿帮我做饭,但她年龄太小,不能把她单独留在厨房 里。bedrm"卧室";classrm"教室";lab"实验室";kitchen"厨房"。根据句意可知选D。
2.答案:B
解析:考查情态动词。句意:—我必须现在完成工作吗?—不需要。你可以稍后再做。在回答以must开头的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't或dn't have t。故选B。
3.答案:D
解析:句意:—杰克昨天摔倒了,伤了自己。—听到这个消息我很难过。考查交际用语。N prblem没问题;Nthing serius没啥严重的;It desn’t matter没关系;I’m srry t hear that听到这个消息我很难过;根据“Jack fell dwn and hurt himself yesterday.”可知,对于这个不好的消息应该表示同情,D选项符合语境,故选D。
4.答案:B
5.答案:B
解析:本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序, 先排除A和C; 根据答语中的"所以孩子们不会轻易走丢"可推断, 校服能告诉父母"他们的孩子在哪里", 故答案为B。
6.答案:A
解析:句意:当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持镇静。rule“规则” ;dubt“疑问”;cnditin“条件”;prject“项目”。
7.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意: 为了我们的安全, 我们在上学的路上必须遵守交通规则。fllw跟随; 紧跟; 遵守; change改变; make制作; break打碎; 弄坏。故选A。
8.答案:B
解析:句意: 妈妈不会让西蒙出去的, 除非他答应今晚十点前回来。表示"在……以前", 应用befre。故选B。
9.答案:B
解析:根据题干中的"大厅里有很多孩子"以及"我受不了这里的噪音" 可推断, 他们太"吵闹"了, 故所缺的词是nisy。
10.答案:B
解析:句意: 外面太热了, 但公园里仍然有许多孩子。他们正在玩游戏。修饰形容词ht, 表示"太"要用much t; 修饰可数名词复数children要用t many, 故答案为B。
二、单句语法填空
11.答案:relaxing
解析:句意:我喜欢古典音乐因为它令人放松。修饰指代classical music的it要用 relaxing。
12.答案:bring
解析:句意:今年年底5G网络将在无锡投入使用。空前有情态动词will,故空处填动词原形。
13.答案: rules
解析:句意:这个俱乐部有太多规定,所以我在那里感到不高兴。t many意为"太多",修饰可数名词复数,故填rules。
14.答案:dishes
15.答案:mre
三、句子翻译
16.答案:where; is/cmes frm
17.答案:make my bed
18.答案:We can't listen t music in the classrm, but we can listen t it utside.
19.答案:listening t
20.答案:wear sprts shes
四、阅读理解
答案:1-5 BDDAC
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"I think these rules are imprtant t me."可知, 她认为这些规则对她很重要, 故答案为B。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"At hme, I can't play cmputer games fr mre than half an hur."可知, 凯特在家玩电脑的时间不能超过半个小时, 故答案为D。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"We must get t schl befre half past seven in the mrning."可知, 凯特必须在七点半以前到学校, 故答案为D。
4.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"S my bedrm is always clean and tidy."可知, 凯特的卧室总是很干净整洁, 由此可推断, 她是一个爱整洁的女孩, 故答案为A。
5.主旨大意题。本文介绍了凯特生活中的一些规定, 包括家规和校规, 故答案为C。
五、完形填空
答案:1-5 ABCCA 6-10 ACBDA
解析:1.句意: 在亚洲的一些学校, 学生不能抽烟和大声喧哗。表示"不能; 不许"要用can't, 故答案为A。
2.根据设空处后的bks可知, 在美国的一些学校, 每个孩子都必须好好爱护他们的"书", 故答案为B。
3.其中一条"规定"在全世界都很流行, 所缺的词是rule。
4.学生在星期一至星期五的时候必须穿"校服", 所缺的词是unifrms。
5.许多学生不喜欢穿校服, 因为他们觉得校服是世界上最丑的衣服。根据设空处前后的因果关系可知, 所缺的词是because。
6.但是学校不让学生在学校穿他们自己的衣服, 所缺的词是their。
7.一些学生在校服上"画"漂亮的画或者他们最喜欢的明星, 所缺的词是draw。
8.他们不想穿"一样的"衣服, 所缺的词是same。
9.根据"你觉得那种方式怎么样?"可知, "What d yu think "的句式结构符合语境, 所缺的词是f。
10.该句的含义是"你喜欢你的校服吗?", 所缺的词是like。
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