2020-2021学年山东省济南市济阳区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2020-2021学年山东省济南市济阳区八年级（下）期末英语试卷，共15页。

1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have yu read a bk called"The Merchant f Venice"？
﹣﹣﹣Yes．_______ bk is very interesting．（ ）
A．AnB．AC．TheD．/
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What's the matter yur cmputer？
﹣﹣﹣It desn't wrk．（ ）
A．abutB．frC．nD．with
3．（1分）They'll succeed in wrking ut the prblem because they never ____________．（ ）
A．wake upB．give upC．lk upD．make up
4．（1分）Can yu tell me what_____him t change his mind？（ ）
A．refusedB．brughtC．wantedD．caused
5．（1分）The manager sunded friendly n the phne．He ffered us arund the cmpany．（ ）
A．shwsB．shwingC．t shwD．shwed
6．（1分）While the wman ，the accident happened.（ ）
A．shppedB．is shpping
C．was shppingD．shps
7．（1分）Yu must be very tired．Why nt ________ a rest？（ ）
A．t stp t haveB．t stp having
C．stp t haveD．stp having
8．（1分）﹣The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.
﹣________gd news it is！
A．What aB．WhatC．HwD．Hw a
9．（1分）﹣Mike，let's prepare fr ur baseball game．
﹣OK．We'll lse the game ______ we try ur best．（ ）
A．unlessB．nceC．afterD．since
10．（1分）My brther _____ play basketball．But nw he likes playing baseball．（ ）
A．used tB．is used t
C．is used frD．was used t
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which f the tw subjects d yu like，physics r maths？
﹣﹣﹣_______， I like scial study．（ ）
A．NeitherB．BthC．NneD．All
12．（1分）If mre peple give up driving cars，the air will get much in a few years．（ ）
A．cleanB．cleaner
C．the cleanerD．the cleanest
13．（1分）﹣ yu ever ___t the Great Wall？
﹣Yes，Three times.（ ）
A．Has，beenB．Have，beenC．Have，gneD．Did，g
14．（1分）He speaks English very well because he in the US fr 20 years．（ ）
A．livesB．livedC．has livedD．had lived
15．（1分）﹣ Culd yu please d the dishes？
﹣____I cut my finger and I'm trying nt t get it wet．（ ）
A．Yes， sure
B．N prblem
C．Srry， I'm afraid I can't
D．That wuld be fine
二. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章相应空白处的最佳答案。
16．（15分）Smene nce wrte，"All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull （迟钝的）by. "Wrk is（1） ，but everyne needs leisure time，t.Leisure time （2） free time t d whatever yu want.（3） is a time fr anything that（4） yu.Sme peple like t play（5） fr gd health.Others like t g t interesting places，（6） museums r parks.Many peple have（7） .They make things r cllect things．Right nw，smene is （8） a hbby smewhere.Peple cllect cins， （9） ，rcks，r bks.Smene likes t make smething. （10） culd make a bat r a table，a sweater r a fishing net，a bird cage r an apple pie．It des nt （11） what yu make，as lng as it's smething yu d yurself.
Peple（12） hbbies are nt dull.They are s happy（13） they can talk abut their leisure（14） .Sme wrk and sme play will make yu happy， （15） .
三. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话（共5分）
17．（5分）A：Hi，Mike!Yu're reading the nvel again．
B：Yes，Jhn．I've never been tired f it．
A：（1）
B：Three times．Every time I read it，I can learn smething new frm it．
A：Really？（2）
B：Charles Dickens．I think he is a great English writer．
A：（3） He is als my favrite freign writer．Please let me have a lk at it．
B：OK，here yu are!…What d yu think f this nvel？
A：（4） I haven't seen such a nvel fr lng.Where did yu buy it？
B：In the Xinhua Bkshp.
A：I dn't knw where it is.（5）
B：N，nly 10 minutes' walk frm here，next t the Peple's Cinema.
A：Oh，I see．I'm ging there t get ne，t．Thank yu!
B：Yu're welcme!
（1）
A.Hw ften d yu read it？
B.Hw many times have yu read it？
C.Have yu finished it yet？
D.Hw lng have yu had it？
（2）
A.Wh is the writer？
B.Where is the writer？
C.Which cuntry des the writer cme frm？
D.Is it written by a great writer？
（3）
A.Neither d I.
B.Neither I d.
C.S d I.
D.S I d.
（4）
A.It's t lng and bring.
B.It's exciting.
C.He's a great writer.
D.I have already finished reading it.
（5）
A.Hw can I get there？
В.Is it far frm here？
C.D yu knw the way t the bkshp？
D.Can yu tell me hw t get there？
四. 阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共40分）
18．（10分）Are yu tired after studying hard？American cuntry music will take yu away fr a while．The guitars and sngs will take yu t muntains and fields there．
Cuntry is simple music.It talks f everyday life and feelings．It's the spirit f America，easy t understand，slw and basic．
Cuntry is a traditinal kind f music frm the suthern states f America.It was the flk music f the American cuntryside．Many f the sngs tell abut the lives f farmers．They talk abut lve，crps r death．
Rural life can be hard，s the wrds are ften sad．At first，peple played the music nly at family parties．But it became mre ppular．In the 1920s，peple played cuntry sngs n the radi，and they made them int recrds．
When peple mved t twns and cities t lk fr wrk，they tk their music with them．Cuntry music cntinued t change and became ppular acrss America．
Jhn Denver was ne f America's mst famus cuntry singers in the 1970s.His sng Take Me Hme，Cuntry Rads is well﹣knwn and peple still play it tday．
（1）Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut cuntry music？
A．It's fast and lud．
B．It's usually abut everyday life．
C．It started in the suthern states f the US．
D．The wrds abut rural life are ften sad．
（2）The underlined wrd"rural"prbably means ．
A．the city
B．abut schl
C．abut wrk
D．cnnected with r like the cuntryside
（3）Peple ften play cuntry music with ．
A．the guitar
B．the pian
C．the vilin
D．the drum
（4）When did peple begin t make recrds？
A．In the 1950s．
B．In the 1930s．
C．In the 1920s．
D．In the 1940s．
（5）Take Me Hme，Cuntry Rads is music．
A．pp
B．cuntry
C．jazz
D．dance
19．（10分）Be hnest．That's all yu have t d n Hnesty Day．It wuld be great if we were all hnest every day f the year.It's gd that there is a day t encurage hnesty．Mr Hirsh Gldberg started Hnesty Day．He chse the last day f April because the first day is April Fl's Day，which celebrates lies．On Hnesty Day，anyne may ask yu any questin and yu shuld give a true and hnest answer．That means that yu have knwledge f Hnesty Day．
Mr Hirsh Gldberg wrte a bk n telling lies．He said in his bk that almst all persns lie abut 200 times a day．In ur daily life，a typical（典型的）lie fr a man is"I did nt drink that much"and fr a wman is"Nthing is wrng．I'm fine．"It is fund that nurses are the mst hnest peple．while sales peple and pliticians（政客）are the biggest liars!
Every Hnesty Day，Mr Hirsh Gldberg hands ut prizes t hnest peple．
（1）Mr Hirsh Gldberg started Hnesty Day t ．
A．celebrate lies
B．encurage hnesty
C．ask questins
D．hand ut prizes
（2）Which f the fllwing is Hnesty Day？
A．April lst．
B．April 10th.
C．April 20th．
D．April 30th．
（3）Mr Hirsh Gldberg's bk is abut ．
A．hw t be hnest
B．when Hnesty Day is
C．telling lies
D．celebrating Hnesty Day
（4）Accrding t the passage， are the mst hnest peple
A．nurses
B．sales peple
C．Pliticians
D．all men
（5）The underlined wrd"liars"prbably means" "．
A．获利者
B．说谎者
C．影响者
D．领导者
20．（10分）Once upn a time，there were fur seeds（种子）．They were gd friends．They traveled by wind and came t a frest．They hid themselves in the grund，and hped that they wuld be able t grw int big trees．
But when the first seed began t grw，they realized it wuldn't be such an easy task．There lived a grup f mnkeys，and the smallest mnkeys lved t thrw bananas at any plant that started t grw．They threw s many bananas at the first seed that she was almst cut int tw．When she tld the ther seeds what happened，they thught that it wuld be better t wait until the mnkeys went away．
They all agreed with that，except the first seed．She thught she wuld at least try it．When she tried，she was hurt by bananas．The ther seeds asked her t stp trying，but she had made up her mind t becme a tree．She tried again and again．Every time she was hit by bananas，she wuld try harder．The scars（伤疤） left by the bananas helped her grw strnger than the ther seeds．Later，she culd withstand（经受住）the hit f bananas.She had already grwn s well that mnkeys culdn't hurt her badly．
At last，she grew int the biggest tree in the frest．The ther seeds still hid themselves in the grund，hping the mnkeys wuld g away sn．
（1）Where did the fur seeds arrive at last？
A．A river．
B．A frest．
C．A hill．
D．A muntain．
（2）The mnkeys lved t ．
A．thrw apples at the plants that started t grw
B．eat seeds
C．play with big trees
D．thrw bananas at any plant that stared t grw
（3）What did the ther seeds d when the first seed tried？
A．They asked her t try again．
B．They asked her t leave there．
C．They left there．
D．They asked her t stp trying．
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the first seed？
A．Every time she was hit by bananas，she wuld try harder．
B．The scars left by bananas helped her grw strnger than the ther seeds．
C．Later，she culdn't stand with the hit f bananas．
D．She had already grwn s well that the mnkeys culdn't hurt her badly．
（5）What did yu learn frm the stry？
A．High risk，high reward．
B．Learn t give up．
C．Gd medicine tastes bitter．
D．A man can d n mre than he can．
21．（10分）As my family and I drive t my grandmther's huse，my dad pints ut all the huses he lived in as a kid．I cunt them and the number is 12，prbably missing ne r tw alng the way．
At 16，my dad had t drp ut f high schl t supprt his mm and six siblings．He tells my brthers and me stries f when he was ur age．
One time，he came hme frm schl，nly t find an empty huse and a ntice that his family wuld be remved frm the huse．He says it like it was nthing．We start t understand why he has n pictures f his yunger self．
His dad spent all his mney n gambling （赌博） and alchl．There is n anger in my dad's vice．Instead，there is a sense f lnging （渴望） as he recalls （回忆） the few times he and his dad sat tgether and watched ftball．
His little sister wuld cry at birthday parties because she culd never have ne f her wn at hme．Dad had his first birthday party when he was at least 40．Frty birthdays befre his first party．My brthers and I have ne every single year.
He tells us t wrk hard and stay in schl．We've heard it s much that smetimes we even rll urselves．But his wrds nw ech （回响） in my head，and I find new meanings every time I recall them："There's nthing yu can't d if yu stay in schl and wrk hard. "I wnder hw differently my father's life culd have turned ut if he had just ne persn saying thse wrds t him．
My dad wrks 16 hurs a day．He's gne befre I get up and get back hme just as I'm falling asleep．He wrks hard s we can have a gd hme and d the things he never culd．It makes me think the wrld is at my finger tips and nthing is impssible．
Fr 18 years，my dad has always tld me this，but nw it's my turn：I am s prud f yu，Dad．
（1）The writer's dad had t drp ut f high schl，because ．
A.he wanted t supprt his mm and six siblings．
B.his family wuld be remved frm their huse．
C.his dad spent all his mney n gambling and alchl．
D.his little sister cried at birthday parties．
（2）Frm the passage，we can see the writer's dad is ．
A.sad and unlucky
B.independent and prud
C.hpeful and kind
D.hpeful and hard﹣wrking
（3）The underline wrd "siblings " prbably means ．
A.children
B.brthers and sisters
C.gd friends
D.grandparents
（4）Accrding t the passage，we can infer that ．
A．the writer's dad wrks hard s they have few chances t sit tgether．
B．the writer's dad is angry with his dad but still supprts him．
C．the writer is prud f his dad after listening t dad's stries．
D．the writer desn't like dad's wrds but has t wrk hard and stay in schl．
（5）The best title f the passage culd be" "．
A．Pride fr My Dad．
B．My Hard﹣wrking Dad．
C．Dad's Stries
D．Nthing is Impssible．
五.选词填空（每小题5分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）
22．（5分）in；band；seventh；peple；ppular
Michael Jacksn is ne f the mst （1） singers in the USA.He was brn in Indiana in August，1958.He has eight brthers and sisters，and he is the（2） child.
In 1963，he and his fur brthers started a band called The Jacksn Five.He is the lead singer（主唱歌手） f the （3） .American peple began t knw him in the 1960s.Frm 1972，he began t make his wn CDs.He sang and danced well，and yung（4） liked him very much.
And （5） 1983，the sng Thrillers made him ne f the mst ppular singers in the USA.And his sngs were als very ppular in China.Many yung peple liked him and his pp sngs very much.
六．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空
23．（5分）take；be；have；stand；wait
There is a Fantawild Adventure Theme Park（方特欢乐世界） in the center f Tai'an.It is beautiful and exciting.I （1） there twice.
This summer，I visited the amusement park with my parents again.I remembered it was a sunny and ht day.Thusands f peple were there.Many peple （2） t buy tickets at the entrance（入口）.Mst peple brught their cameras.They were ready （3） sme phts.Inside the amusement park were many wnderful rides such as a caster（过山车） and sightseeing（观光） trains.My parents liked sightseeing trains.It tk passengers everywhere.I liked the caster.I was very excited when I traveled by it.
It was very ppular between adults and children.A lt f peple were waiting t get n.But sme f them culdn't（4） up after getting ff the caster.It is a perfect place t spend yur day with yur family.Whenever yu visit it，yu（5） an unusual experience like me.
七. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余项。（每小题5分，共5分）
24．（5分）When yu are enjying ice cream in frnt f the TV r playing n the cmputer n a Saturday afternn，what are children at yur age ding in Africa？Are they at schl？ （1） Nw yu can find ut the answers here：
Educatin
（2） Lts f families can't affrd（买得起） schl clthes r exercise bks.If they are lucky enugh t g t schl， （3） They have t take tw language（语言）classes：English r French，and their native language（母语）.There is als Maths，Science，Histry Scial studies and Gegraphy. （4） They have t get water and firewd（柴火） fr the family every day.Then they clean，wash and help mum with the meal every day.
Everyday sprts
Sprts are very ppular because children d nt need much mney t play.They usually play in the places arund hmes r the streets f ld twns and s n.There are many ftball teams fr children in Africa.（5） The first children's ftball team started in Kenya in 1987.
八. 书面表达（30分）情境运用 请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用完整的句子完成情境交际（10分）
25．（2分）请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用完整的句子完成情境交际。
﹣Hw lng have yu had it？（五年了 ）
﹣ .
26．（2分） 请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用完整的句子完成情境交际。
﹣ ？（请用一句话提问）
﹣ I think Yu Gng Mves a Muntain is really interesting.
27．（2分） 请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用完整的句子完成情境交际。
﹣I had a fight with my best friend.What shuld I d？ （请用一句话作答）
﹣ .
28．（2分） 请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用完整的句子完成情境交际。

29．（2分）请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用完整的句子完成情境交际。
bus statin
九.情景应用 （10分）
30．（2分）﹣Hw lng have yu had it？（请用一句话作答）
﹣
31．（2分）﹣ （请用一句话提问）
﹣I think Yu Gng Mves a Muntain is really interesting.
32．（2分）﹣I had a fight with my best friend.What shuld I d？ （请用一句话作答）
﹣ .
33．（2分）﹣ （请用一句话提问）
﹣Yes，he des.
34．（2分）﹣What was yur mther ding at that time？（请用一句话作答）
﹣ .
十.作文（20分）
35．（20分）目前，很多中学生都感到学习任务重、精神压力大，而丰富多彩的业余活动有利于开拓视野、调节身心、提高学习效率。请根据以下提示，以"My Free Time"为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈你的业余活动和体会。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
（1）What activities d yu usually d in yur free time？ （at least three activities）
（2）Why are yu interested in these activities？
（3）What else d yu want t say abut free time activities？
My Free Time
I'm a middle schl student.Thugh I have been busy with my schlwrk，my free time is still clrful.________________
（1）A．difficult
B．easy
C．happy
D．imprtant
（2）A．has
B．takes
C．means
D．gives
（3）A．There
B．It
C．That
D．This
（4）A．interests
B．wrries
C.helps
D．stps
（5）A．cmputers
B．fires
C．cards
D．sprts
（6）A．fr example
B．tgether with
C．such as
D．as well as
（7）A．friends
B．trubles
C．questins
D．hbbies
（8）A．meeting
B．enjying
C．finding
D．thinking
（9）A．stamps
B．sunds
C．scres
D.nature
（10）A．All
B．We
C．Yu
D．They
（11）A．matter
B．knw
C．lk
D．say
（12）A．at
B．frm
C．n
D．with
（13）A．if
B．unless
C.because
D．thugh
（14）A．educatin
B．activities
C．childhd
D．life
（15）A．t
B．neither
C．either
D．als
A.they have a lt t learn.
B.S ftball is very famus there.
C.Schl may be very expensive fr many African children.
D.Basketball is the mst ppular sprt fr children in Africa.
E.Husewrk（家务）ften takes up much f children's time after schl.
F.Nw almst（几乎）every child in Africa can g t schl fr free.
G.What d they d fr fun every day？