2021-2022-2南雅中学八下入学考试英语练习题
展开2021-2022-2南雅中学八下入学考试
英 语
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，71小题，时量90分钟，满分120分。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
II．阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
ON SALE | ||
SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY — THE WORLD’S BEST | ||
All kinds of shoes half price or less | ||
Every shoe you’ve ever dreamed of! Sports shoes, soccer boots, running shoes, dance shoes, ballet shoes, hip-pop shoes, beach shoes, boat shoes, fashion shoes, high-heeled shoes, flat shoes... All stock(库存) must go! | ||
WHEN Saturday 8 July 9:00 a.m. — 3:30 p.m. Forget all the other sales. Come and buy our shoes! You’ll be sorry if you miss it! | ||
21. It is probably _______.
A. a letter about beautiful shoes
B. a notice about selling shoes
C. a report about the prices of shoes
22. It mentions(提到) all the information below EXCEPT(除了) _______.
A. the types of shoes
B. the time of the sale
C. the phone number of the factory
B
Report Card London Woodland School Name: Alan Class: 5 Grade: 8 Grade teacher: Mr. Jim Green English: Good work this term. He has a good memory and is good at speaking. A Maths: Good, but sometimes he is careless. B History: He knows a lot about British history, but little about other countries. B Geography: He is a clever student but sometimes doesn’t do his best. C Home Economics: Good. He likes it best. He can do things for himself. A |
23. Alan is studying in _______.
A. Class 8, Grade 5 B. Mrs. Green’s class C. Woodland School
24. Alan does really well in _______.
A. English and Home Economics
B. English and Maths
C. Maths and Home Economics
25. Which of the following is right?
A. Alan knows a lot about American history.
B. Alan is clever and careful.
C. Alan has a good memory.
C
It’s difficult to make friends if you stay at home all the time. Go out of the house and do things with other people. It’s easier for you to make friends in this way.
Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like to do best. Other people will understand you easily. Then they want to make friends with you.
When you talk with somebody, watch their eyes. In this way, you can find it easier to talk to them. And people may think you are interested in them.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask them lots of questions and show great interests in their answers.
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like and respect(尊敬), not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people, and you will have bigger group of people to make friends with.
26. _______ is a good way to make friends.
A. Staying at home B. Going out of the house C. Reading good books
27. To make other people understand you easily, you should _______.
a. show people what you are good at
b. ask people lots of questions
c. talk about the things you like to do best
d. visit them at their homes
A. a and b B. a and c C. c and d
28. People may think you are interested in them if you _______ when you talk with them.
A. play games with them B. shake their hands C. watch their eyes
29. You should make friends with people _______.
A. who are easy to meet B. you really like and respect C. who have lots of money
30. This passage mainly tells us _______.
A. how to understand a friend
B. how to make your friends happy
C. how to make friends
D
For Liu Xiaowei, 15, a student at a middle school in Xi’an, this winter vacation is different. His father is going to send him back to his home village.
“My father wants me to experience hard rural(农村的) life. And I’d like to try it.” Liu said. “But I’m not sure if I can use the Internet there, so I downloaded(下载) some games. I’d like to carry them with me.”
Liu Hengmin, the boy’s father, was born in a village in Gansu. He came to Xi’an to make a living more than 20 years ago. “I worked hard and started my own business, and it became successful. But my son, although 15 years old, cannot take care of himself. He spends a lot of money every day.” Liu Hengmin learned from an article in a newspaper that boys from well-off families were turning out to be “lazy and timid(胆小的)”. After reading the article, Liu talked with his wife and they decided to send their son to their village to experience the rough(艰苦的) side of life.
Like Liu, some other parents in the city who want to give their sons a special “experience” this winter. Some of the kids understand their parents, but the others just want to do the things they like. Liu Wei, a middle school teacher in Xi’an, felt parents should consult(商量) with their sons and their teachers before making a vacation plan for them.
31. Why is Liu Xiaowei’s summer vacation different this year?
A. Because he can take good care of himself.
B. Because he will go back to his father’s home village.
C. Because he will read an article in a newspaper.
32. How long does Liu Xiaowei’s father work in Xi’an?
A. For 15 years. B. For less than 20 years. C. For more than 20 years.
33. What does the underlined word “well-off” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Rich. B. Poor. C. Happy.
34. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Liu Xiaowei likes games and spends lots of money every day.
B. Liu Hengmin lived in Xi’an for about 15 years.
C. Liu Wei thinks it’s a good idea to send kids to home villages.
35. What’s Liu Wei’s attitude(态度) towards making a vacation plan?
A. He thought parents should understand their kids and let them do things they like.
B. He thought parents should make plans together with their kids and teachers.
C. He thought kids should experience hard rural life and take care of themselves.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
The children’s TV show Peppa Pig first appeared in May 2004. It is about the life of a little pig called Peppa and her family. 36. __________________ Children all over the world like watching it very much. But the characters are having an effect(影响) on children in the U.S.
After watching this cartoon, many American children began to speak with a British accent(英国口音). 37. __________________ They don’t want their children to do so.
In an article, Janet Manley wrote that her daughter began snorting(哼鼻子) at the end of her words. 38. __________________ “Two years later, she still snorted when she spoke,” she said. So she called it the “Peppa Effect”.
Sylvester said, “My four-year-old baby girl loves Peppa Pig. 39. __________________ Last night, I asked her to sleep, but she looked at me and said, ‘Daddy, can you snuggle(抱紧) me?’ 40. __________________”.
A. I don’t remember when I last used the word “snuggle”. B. The cartoon is very popular now. C. The way she speaks is different now. D. This worried some parents in the U.S. E. It was just what the cartoon pig Peppa does. |
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Long time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joey. They began to show great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around. They grew up but they chose different ways.
John used all of his talents to find a good job. He joined in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world. But the second young man, Joey, was different. He always took a heavy responsibility(责任). He thought he should help others. He was always busy looking for ways to help others.
One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn’t know what to do. However, Joey was calm and confident. He thought of some good ways to solve all kinds of problems. In this way, he didn’t let the bad things affect(影响) the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John. John then knew that our best talents are not only for ourselves. He learned from Joey that people should always help others.
41. When did John and Joey start to show great talents?
42. What did John use his talents to do?
43. Did everyone think John would be the most important person in the world?
44. How didn’t Joey make the bad things affect the people in his town?
45. What can we learn from Joey?
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as becoming famous scientists. They can 46 be small, such as coming first in a competition. When you have a 47 , how do you deal with it? Have you ever tried to make your dream 48 ?
In fact, everyone wants to make his dream real. The first thing you must do is to 49 what your dream is. Keep telling yourself what you want every day. 50 your dream will come true faster.
The second thing is that you must never give up your dream. There will be 51 on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from 52 . You need to decide what is the most 53 . Certainly, studying instead of watching TV will help to get better exam results.
As you get close to your dream, you may 54 a lot. You may become a different person. It is 55 good for you to have your own nice dream.
46. A. never B. also C. seldom
47. A. dream B. result C. side
48. A. come in B. come out C. come true
49. A. remember B. introduce C. add
50. A. Although B. Because C. Then
51. A. service B. difficulties C. peace
52. A. himself B. myself C. yourself
53. A. important B. popular C. dangerous
54. A. change B. relax C. send
55. A. really B. quickly C. hard
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Because of COVID-19, many of us had to stay at home and had a long vacation.
56. _______ I couldn’t go outside, I never got bored. I learned how to cook dishes 57. _______ the help of my mother. Now I can make gongbao chicken and mapo tofu by 58. _______ (my). To keep healthy, I tried an app 59. _______ (call) Keep to exercise. I even did something different. What did I do? I 60. _______ (spend) a lot of time visiting the Palace Museum online.
Is this new way of 61. _______ (visit) the Palace Museum fun? I want to say yes. I went to the Palace Museum two years ago. I didn’t have enough time to visit all rooms at that time. But during this vacation I 62. _______ (travel) everywhere in the palace online. I had great fun. What’s more, I could learn many 63. _______ (story) behind the palace online. It was 64. _______ (enjoy) for me to learn so much.
What 65. _______ special vacation!
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
When I first moved to China, 66. I was surprised to see that a lot of restaurants had outdoor seating on the sidewalk(人行道). People just sat on plastic stools(塑料凳), eating barbecue and drinking fresh beer. 67. This is not common in the US. Some restaurants there do have outdoor seating, 68. but it is not as open and cheap as it was in Beijing. When people eat outdoors, they usually do it in their backyards or when they’re camping — not on the sidewalk.
It looked fun, 69. 所以我试了试。 I would often go out with my friends and spend a whole evening eating barbecue, drinking, and chatting. 70. 比其他的餐厅，它更便宜些。 But things have changed since then. Restaurants can’t have outdoor seating anymore. My favorite barbecue restaurants are gone. At least I still have some good memories of those times.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
IV．书面表达（满分15分）
71. 假如你是李华，你的好友Daniel给你发来邮件。上个学期他无论是在身体健康、学业成绩还是人际交往方面都表现得不好，所以他希望在新的学期取得进步，但是他不知道该如何去做，为此他感到非常苦恼。请你给他回一封回信，从这三个方面给出具体的建议，并表达祝福与希望。
要求：
1. 语言通顺，行文连贯，内容充实；
2. 80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
3. 要点齐全，注意分段，书写美观，可适当添加细节。
Dear Daniel,
I’m glad to hear from you.
Yours,
LiHua
2021-2022-2南雅中学八下入学考试
（参考答案）
Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—25 BCCAC 26—30 BBCBC
31—35 BCAAB
第二节 语篇补全
36—40 BDECA
第三节 阅读表达
41. From an early age.
42. To find a good job.
43. Yes.
44. He thought of some good ways to solve all kinds of problems.
45. Our best talents are not only for ourselves and people should always help others.
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
46—50 BACAC 51—55 BCAAA
第二节
56. Though / Although
57. with
58. myself
59. called
60. spent
61. visiting
62. traveled / travelled
63. stories
64. enjoyable
65. a
第三节 语篇翻译
66. 我惊讶地发现，很多餐馆在人行道上都有室外座椅。
67. 这在美国并不常见。
68. 但它不像北京(的餐馆)那样开放和便宜。
69. so I gave it a try. (注意小写)
70. It was cheaper than other restaurants.
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略
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