2022年广西柳州市柳城县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年广西柳州市柳城县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读判断，阅读单选，阅读还原7选5，补全对话6选5，根据汉语提示填空，短文选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．_______ gd time we had in the park yesterday!
A．What aB．WhatC．Hw
2．We Chinese are prud f ________ cuntry.
A．weB．urC．urs
3．Ww! Yu ________ dinner! Let’s eat nw.
A．are ckingB．will ckC．have cked
4．Jhnsn wn’t answer the phne if he _________ the number.
A．will knwB．desn’t knwC．didn’t knw
5．Li Daming is ________ than his father.
A．a little tallerB．very tallerC．much tall
6．The days we have been lking frward t ________ sn.
A．cmeB．is cmingC．cming
7．The ld man _________ after.
A．needs lkingB．need t lkC．needs lk
8．Chinese’s becme the ppular language that is widely learned in the wrld, _______?
A．isn’t itB．aren’t theyC．hasn’t it
9．Every student as well as sme teachers wh ______ t visit the museum _____ asked t be at the schl gate befre 7:30 in the mrning.
A．is; areB．are; isC．is; is
10．Culd yu tell me _________?
A．if these bks yurs wereB．if are these bk yursC．if these bks are yurs
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
Many peple g t schl fr an educatin. They learn languages, histry, gegraphy, physics, ___11___ and maths. Others g t schl t learn a skill ___12___ they can make a living. Schl educatin is very imprtant and useful. Yet n ne can learn ___13___ frm schl. A teacher, ___14___ he knws, can nt teach his students everything they want t knw. The teacher’s jb is ___15___ his students hw t read and hw t think. S much mre is t be learned utside schl by the students ___16___.
It is always mre imprtant t knw hw t study by neself than t memrize (熟记) sme facts r frmula (公式). It is ___17___ quite easy t learn a certain fact in histry r a frmula in mathematics. But it is very difficult t use a frmula in making ut a maths prblem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newtn and Galile, didn’t learn many things frm schl. But they were all s ___18___ that they invented s many things fr mankind.
The ___19___ fr their success is that they knew hw t study. They read bks that were nt taught at schl. They wrked hard all their lives, wasting nt a single mment. They wuld ask many questins as they read and they ____20____ thusands f jbs.
11．A．marketB．chemistryC．windw
12．A．such thatB．in rder tC．s that
13．A．everythingB．smethingC．anything
14．A．n matter s muchB．n matter hw muchC．hwever
15．A．shwingB．shwsC．t shw
16．A．themselvesB．urselvesC．yurselves
17．A．actuallyB．sureC．seldm
18．A．successB．successfulC．successfully
19．A．resultB．wayC．reasn
20．A．dB．dingC．did
三、阅读判断
The time may be 10 a.m. in Beijing and 2 a.m. in New Yrk. It is set n the same time—Greenwich Mean Time. This is because in 1884, many natins met t decide hw t prevent the cnfusin（混乱）made by almst every twn having its wn time.
Such a time rule was devised（设计）by Sir Sanfrd Fleming (1827—1915). He was an engineer wh lived in Canada. He held a meeting in 1884 t discuss the time prblem. He suggested that there shuld be 24 meridians（子午线）dividing the wrld int 24 time znes（时区）. The zer meridian wuld pass thrugh the village f Greenwich near Lndn. The time at Greenwich wuld be called Greenwich Mean Time, and at each f the 24 meridian lines, the time wuld g frward r backwards by ne hur.
Twenty-seven natins agreed t this suggestin, and since then GMT has been the centre f time-keeping fr all natins. Mst natins have nly ne time zne. Hwever, large natins such as the USA and Australia are divided int several time znes.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的涂B。
21．It is 2 a.m. in New Yrk when it is 10 a.m. in Beijing.
22．Mr Green devised Greenwich Mean Time.
23．The meeting was held t discuss the time prblem in 1884.
24．Seventeen natins agreed t Greenwich Mean Time.
25．America has nly ne time zne.
四、阅读单选
Zheng He, the Clumbus f the East, was an amazing man.
He was brn in 1371, and 11 years later, was caught by the army f a rich yung man called Zhu Di and made t wrk fr him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strng and they becme clse friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King f China and he asked Zheng He t jin his new gvernment.
The King wanted t learn mre abut the wrld and shw ther cuntries his pwer. He rdered many new ships t be built and made Zheng He their leader. Between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He led seven sea trips t different parts f the wrld. He certainly travelled t India, Africa and the Middle East. A few peple think his ships may have even reached Suth America and Australia.
Each trip lasted between tw and fur years and it is believed he sailed mre than 50,000 kms during the years f his travels. With 28,000 men and ver 300 ships, such as bats fr fd, water and even sldiers’ hrses, Zheng He led a fleet (舰队) whse size wuld nt be equaled by Eurpeans fr ver 500 years!
On these trips he brught with him many Chinese gds (商品) like silk and medicine t give t freign kings r t sell fr lcal gds. He returned frm each trip with bats filled with expensive things such as gld and jewelry, freign guests and strange animals.
It is a pity that we may never learn everything abut Zheng He’s travels. After he died in 1433, the new king, wh believed these trips were unlucky and t expensive, had them stpped and he burned almst all the bks abut Zheng He’s travels. It is nly in the last 50 years that histrians have begun t carefully study the adventures f the great Zheng He.
根据短文内容，选择最佳的答案，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
26．Why did the Chinese King want Zheng He t sail t many different cuntries?
A．T bring new cuntries under the cntrl f China.
B．T shw the wrld hw strng the King was.
C．T receive gifts frm the kings f ther cuntries.
27．What d we knw abut Zheng He frm the passage?
A．He sailed t all seven cntinents (洲).
B．He was a successful businessman.
C．He died at the age f 62.
28．Which f the fllwing did Zheng He bring with him frm China?
A．Silk.B．Gld.C．Animals.
29．What happened after Zheng He died?
A．His ships were all burned.
B．The trips became mre expensive.
C．Sea trips t ther cuntries were stpped.
30．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Zheng He didn’t travel t India.
B．Zhu Di became the King f China.
C．The bks abut Zheng He’s travels were all burned.
根据表格信息，选择最佳的答案。
31．What number may yu call if yu and yur friends want t enjy the sunshine at the seaside?A．67538293B．63986432C．64639818
32．Sam wants t stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-ld daughter and his seven-year-ld sn. Hw much will it cst?
A．$ 100.B．$ 150.C．$ 200.
33．David lves sprts. He will take his hliday frm May 7 t May 15. What activity will he prbably take part in?
A．Hiking in the muntains.B．Fishing in the cuntry.C．Swimming in the sea.
34．Lucy is a cllege student. She is quite interested in science. She wants t knw smething abut the life f plants at night. Which trip will she chse?
A．Trip 1.B．Trip 2.C．Trip 3.
35．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined accrding t the fur advertisements?
A．B．C．
五、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
An aplgy (道歉) tells smene that we are srry fr the hurt we caused even if we didn’t d it n purpse.
Why aplgize?
Aplgies are ne f the tls that we use t build gd friendships and relatinships. When yu say “I am srry” (and really mean it), it’s because yu prbably feel bad that smething yu did r said hurt anther persn. ___36___ Yu can als say that yu respect (尊重) the ther persn and yu care abut his r her feelings. After aplgizing, yu might feel a little better. ___37___ When yu aplgize in a caring way, yu can feel gd because yu are trying t make things right again.
Des aplgizing fix everything?
Smetimes a heartfelt “I am srry” fixes everything right away. Other times, it might take a while fr smene t get past feeling upset. ___38___ Even after yu say yu are srry, yu might still feel bad abut what yu said r did. But yu can feel gd abut aplgizing r fixing the mistake. ___39___
What if yu have been hurt?
When smene aplgizes t yu, yu may welcme it. But if a persn keeps hurting yu and aplgizing withut making an effrt t change, yu may nt want t make friends with him. ___40___ It’s plite t accept an aplgy, but anything mre is up t yu!
A．Yu shuld say srry t yur friends.
B．Yu are making up yur mind t d better.
C．Saying yu’re srry is mre than just wrds.
D．The ther persn will prbably feel better as well.
E．Yu may need t give the ther persn sme time.
F．Yu get n well with him.
G．Just because smene aplgizes, it desn’t mean yu have t be friends.
六、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容，六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
Betty: Hell, Tm!
Tm: ____41____
Betty: Are yu free tmrrw?
Tm: ____42____
Betty: Let’s g t the z!
Tm: ____43____
Betty: Because I hear tw pandas have just arrived there.
Tm: Really? Where are they frm?
Betty: ____44____
Tm: That’s great! I’ll g with yu. Let’s meet at the bus stp near yur huse at 8 am.
Betty: OK! See yu tmrrw!
Tm: ____45____
A．Why d yu want t g t the z?
B．See yu tmrrw!
C．Yes, I am free. What’s up?
D．They’re frm Sichuan.
E．Yu’re welcme.
F．Hell, Betty!
七、根据汉语提示填空
46．We are training harder than __________（平常的）.
47．We can search the ___________ (信息) n the Internet.
48．It’s my __________ (快乐) t ffer sme help t yu.
49．Tday is my cusin’s ___________ (第二十) birthday.
50．Yu shuld nt be __________ (缺席) frm schl withut cause.
八、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词。
Mrs Brwn is a fifty-year-ld businesswman. She hasn’t gt married and has n ___51___. She has been wrking t hard and never paid attentin t her wn health. Nw she is very ___52___ but nt happy, because she always wrries abut her health. She wants t knw sme secrets fr a lng and happy life.One day, Mrs Brwn fund a little ld man sitting in a chair in his yard ___53___ while she was walking dwn the street. The man seemed t be eighty years ld. “Excuse me, I culdn’t help ___54___ hw happy yu lk,” she says. “What’s yur secret fr a lng, happy life?” “I smke three packs a day, drink a case f wine a week, eat hamburgers and never, ever exercise.” “Really?” says the wman. “Hw ld ___55___ yu?” “Twenty-eight.”
九、将所给单词连成句子
56．Betty, is, ur mnitr （贝蒂是我们的班长。）
____________________.
57．very early, arrives, he, every mrning （每天早上他都到得很早。）
_________________________________________________________________________________ .
58．hw, we, knw, study plans, dn’t, t make （我们不知道怎样制定学习计划。）
_________________________________________________________________________________.
59．made, can, lend, by yurself, me, the kite, yu, t（你能把你自己做的那个风筝借给我吗？）
_________________________________________________________________________________?
60．tmrrw, t, in Class Five, here, all the students, family phts, their, bring, were tld
（五班的学生被吩咐明天要带他们的家庭照来这里。）
_________________________________________________________________________________ .
十、材料作文
61．安全对每个人都很重要，我们应该远离危险。请根据以下信息，以“Hw t be safer”为题写一篇关于安全的英语短文。
注意：1. 词数70左右，可以适当发挥；
2. 文章的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
提示词：bey the traffic rules（遵守交通规则） crss the rad（过马路）
pay attentin t（注意） traffic lights（交通灯）
keep a healthy diet（保持健康饮食） healthy fd（健康食品）
junk fd（垃圾食品）fruit and vegetables（水果和蔬菜）
run after each ther（追逐）Hw t be safer
Safety is very imprtant fr everyne. We shuld stay away frm the danger. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If we pay attentin t ur safety, we will be safer.
Trip 1 One Week In The Muntains
Bring yur strng shes and warm clthes fr this walk in a beautiful area f the Green Muntains. Yu may g hiking r have a try f rck climbing. This is als a prtectin area fr wild animals.
Time: May 8-May 14 Tel: 64639818
Adult(成年人): $ 110.00 Child: $ 55.00
Trip 2 Three Days In The Cuntry
There are many beautiful gardens. Yu can take phts and enjy the wnderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a gd place fr fishing and hrse riding. Yu can als find different kinds f flwers here. This is als a great walk fr bird-lvers.
Time: May 20-May 22 Tel: 63986432
Adult: $ 50.00 Child: $ 25.00
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put n yur warm clthes, bring a flashlight(手电筒) and cme fr a night walk alng the Dungg Valley. It is a trip full f adventure. A guide will lead the tur. Many f the plants yu will see n this trip can nly be seen at night.
Time: May 16-May 18 Tel: 63875629
Adult: $ 30.00 Nt fr children
Trip 4 Five Days By The Sea
Wear yur sun hat and enjy wnderful sunshine all the time frm mrning t evening. Our htel is next t the sea. We have ur wn bats t. Yu can swim in the sea r in the swimming pl. Every day ur bat will take yu t different places fr swimming.
Time: May 23-May 27 Tel: 67538293
Adult: $ 80.00 Child: $ 40.00
rich cmfrtable are child ntice
交通安全
遵守交通规则。当我们过马路时，注意交通灯。
食品安全
保持健康饮食。吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品，多吃水果和蔬菜。
活动安全
注意安全。不在教室里追逐；不独自下河游泳。
参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．C
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．C
16．A
17．A
18．B
19．C
20．C
21．A
22．B
23．A
24．B
25．B
26．B
27．C
28．A
29．C
30．A
31．A
32．B
33．A
34．C
35．C
36．C
37．D
38．E
39．B
40．G
41．F
42．C
43．A
44．D
45．B
46．usual
47．infrmatin
48．pleasure
49．twentieth
50．absent
51．child##children
52．rich
53．cmfrtably
54．nticing
55．are
56．Betty is ur mnitr
57．He arrives very early every mrning
58．We dn’t knw hw t make study plans
59．Can yu lend the kite yu made by yurself t me
60．All the students in Class Five were tld t bring their family phts here tmrrw
61．例文：
Hw t be safer
Safety is very imprtant fr everyne. We shuld stay away frm the danger.
First, as students, we must bey the traffic rules when we g ut. When we crss the rad, we shuld pay attentin t the traffic lights. Secnd, we shuld keep a healthy diet. Eat healthy fd and dn’t eat junk fd. Eat mre fruit and vegetables. Besides, safety first. Dn’t run after each ther. It’s dangerus t swim in the river alne, s dn’t g swimming by urselves.
If we pay attentin t ur safety, we will be safer.