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初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Module2 Man’s best friendsUnit 4 Save the trees.学案
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这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Module2 Man’s best friendsUnit 4 Save the trees.学案，共11页。
Unit4 Save the trees
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1. 熟练掌握本单元重点词汇、短语、句型。
2. 熟练掌握本单元重点语法点
Ø 语法点：
1. save v. 拯救
To save the trees.
拓展：1）to save one’s life 救命、拯救生灵 She saved the dog’s life.
2）节约、节省
It can save water to buy this kind of washing machine.
3）储蓄、保存、积攒
In order to save money, he made a desk by himself.
2. discuss v. 讨论
Let’s discuss the importance of trees. 拓展：discuss with sb.
Let’s discuss the plan with Mr. Brown.
3. argue, quarrel, debate, discuss & reason
1) argue指提出理由或证据为自己一方的看法或立场辩护，着重说理、论证和企图说法。 We heard them arguing in the other room．
2) quarrel指不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷的大声争论某事，尤其指“吵嘴、吵架”。 He often quarrels about their housework with his wife．
3) debate指意见对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。 When I left, the men were still debating.
4) discuss常用词，指就某一个或某一些问题表明观点、看法等，以便统一认识，解决问题。 We should discuss the problem.
4. fight v. 与„„斗争
They help fight against pollution.
拓展：fight against/ with sb./ sth. 为某人/ 某事而争论/ 打架
Have you fight with your brother just now?
fight about/ over sth. 因某事而争论 Don’t fight about small things.
5. against prep. 反对
Are you against it or for it?
6. example n. 例子
Write down three examples.
拓展：1) 表示给某人举例，一般用give。 Give an example.
2) set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样。 He set a good example to us. 3) for example 例如，用作插入语。 He，for example，is a good student.
7. harmful adj. 有害的
They take in harmful gases from the air.
拓展：1) be harmful for （doing） sth. 对某物有害 It’s harmful for your health.
2) be harmful to sb. 对某人有害 It’s harmful to you.
8. produce v. 产生、生产
This machine can produce oxygen.
拓展：1） produce by+ 生产者 These tables were produced by him.
2） produce from+ 生产地 These tables were produced from Shanghai.
9. major adj. 主要的
They are major fighter against air production.
拓展：major in 主修（学科） I’m major in English.
10. furniture n. 家具
The room had little furniture in it.
拓展：furniture属表总称的物质名词（集合名词），没有复数形式，也不和a/ an连用，含义上永远是单数。若要表示“量”，则可以用much, little, a little, a lot of, lots of等修饰，但不能用many, few, a few修饰。
Ø 单元重点：
现在进行时 （ be doing ）
1、现在进行时的语法功能
1)表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。这类情况常与now现在，at the present现在，at the moment现在等时间状语连用。
Please don't make so much noise. I'm writing a composition. 不要吵闹。我正在写作文。
Look! They are reading over there under the tree. 看！他们在那边的树底下看书。
Listen! She is singing in the room. 听！她在房间里唱歌。
2)表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。
We are working in a factory these days. 这几天我们在一家工厂工作。
这类情况常与today今天，this week这个星期，this evening今天晚上，these days、目前等时间状语连用。
3)在口语中表示主语计划将要作的动作。
They are leaving for New York tomorrow. 明天他们将要动身前往纽约。
这类情况常与come来，go去， leave离开，depart离开，arrive到达，stay逗留，start开始等动词连用。所用的动词必须是动作而不是状态，主语必须是人。
4)现在进行时与always等副词连用时带有感情色彩。
He's always quarreling with others. 他老喜欢跟别人吵架。
与always总是，usually通常，continually不断的，constantly经常的，forever永远、老是等副词连用。
5) 有的现在进行时句子和一般现在时同义。用现在进行时表示问者的关切心情。
How are you feeling today? （How do you feel today?）你今天感觉如何？
Why are you looking（do you look）so sad? 为什么你看起来这么愁眉苦脸的样子呢？
2、结构： be(am/is/are)+动词ing(现在分词)
1）肯定句：主语+ be + v-ing. + 其他. 如：The children are playing in the park.
2) 否定句：主语+ be + not + v-ing. + 其他. 如：I am not talking to you.
3）一般疑问句：Be +主语+ v-ing.+其它? 如：Are you talking to me？
4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句? 如：Who are you talking to？
3、动词ing现在分词的变化规则
1) 直接加ing: do- doing play- playing cry- crying fly- flying go- going
2） 双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing:
run- running, get- getting, let- letting, begin- beginning， put-putting， sit-sitting，
swim- swimming，cut- cutting , shop- shopping , plan- planning .
3） 去掉最后一个不发音的e，再加ing:
dance- dancing, wake- waking , take- taking, practice- practicing , write- writing , have- having
4） 改ie为y，再加ing : die(死亡)—dying, tie（系）— tying， lie（说谎）- lying
4、【注意】：表状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时，如：
believe（相信），doubt（怀疑），hear，know，understand，belong（属于），think（认为），look（看起来），show，mind，have，sound（听起来），taste（尝起来），care，like，hate，love，
例如：Danny: The doorbell is ringing.
May: I know. I hear it.
【关键词】：look，listen，now，at this moment, It is + 时间
( ) 1 We should not ________ trees. We should plant more trees.
A. cut down B. turn down C. turn up D. cut up
( ) 2 These animals are ______. We should protect them.
A. in danger B. all the way C.all the time D. on the way
( ) 3--- Can you answer the door, Tina? I ________the dishes.
--- OK, Mom.
A. do B. did C.will do D. am doing
( ) 4 --- Where is Rose?
--- She__________ to music in her bedroom.
A. listened B. listens C. listen D. is listening
( ) 5--- ________ your parents ______ TV now?
--- Yes. They are in the living room.
A. Did; watch B. Are; watching Will; watch D. Is; watch
基 础 演 练
一、单项选择：
6. There are in Shanghai.
A. 13 million people B. 13 millions people
C. 13 million peoples D. 13 millions of people
7. --- Look! She's skiing so fast!
--- Hard to her legs were once broken.
A. know B. realize C. imagine D. find
8. --- Why have you got so much water here?
--- For the trail-walkers. After they finish the tough hike, they need to lots of water.
A. keep off B. give out C. take in D. put up
9. The furniture wood.
A. made of B. made from C. is made of D. is made from
10. --- What are you going to do this afternoon?
--- Many kinds of in the store near my house is on sale. I want to buy a new bed.
A. wood B. furniture C. food D. medicine
巩 固 提 高
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）
11. My mother is a doctor. She s many people's lives every year.
12. It's more c to take a taxi to the station than take a bus.
13. Don't worry. Let's d the problem together first.
14. We are playing a Class Four now.
15. Many d are spread(传播) by mosquitoes.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）
16. The companies in Guangdong (生产) computers.
17. I want to buy a set of new (家具) to match the style of the flat.
18. Can you help me (搬) the box?
19. --- What will the new building be like? Can you (想象) it?
--- I think it must be very beautiful.
20. Eating too much chocolate is (有害的) to your teeth
四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5分）
21. John (run) after a dog now.
22. He (not read) a book. He is writing a letter.
23. My mother (not feel) well these days. I must look after her at home.
24. Where his parents (work) now, do you know?
25. (million) of movie fans like watching Avatar. It's really fantastic.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共6小题；共12分）
26. 他的笔友来自澳大利亚。他讲英语。
His pen from . He English.
27. 我认为他是美国人, 但其实他来自英国.
I think he________ _________ America, he's from England.
28. 我环顾公园。
I the park.
29. 在阳光下读书对你的眼睛有害。 (词数不限)
It's in the sun.
30. 例如，在我的家乡，大家都说大年初一不能进行大扫除。
, in my home town, people say you do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.
31. 鱼用鳃吸氧气。
Fish oxygen through their gills.
六、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
It was fine yesterday. Lin Tao and I were 32. . So we decided to see a film. We went to the cinema by bike. On the way we saw Li Lei's little brother, Xiao Ming, 33. a kite. It was windy and the kites was flying higher and higher. We stopped to have a look. To our 34. , suddenly his kite fell in a tall tree, and he was good at climbing trees. He 35. up the tall tree 36. a monkey, 37 the kite down, and 38. it to Xiao Ming. Xiao Ming was very excited and he 39. us again and again. Lin Tao and I went on our way to the cinema. When we got there, the film had been on for ten minutes. 40. we 41. the beginning, we still felt happy.
七、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Steve found a job on a farm. He's the strongest and youngest. He ate most, sleeps most, but worked 42 . He hated to use his 43 and knew little. He had to do some unskilled(无技巧的) work. He always said he's tired and hoped to have a 44 rest. So he 45 less money than his workmates.
Winter came. The workers were told to get ready 46 the next year. Only Steve did 47 . The farmer told him to cut down some trees in the forest. The young man went there with a chair. He felt lonely in the forest and was afraid of the 48 . During his work, he looked around and sang 49 , and nobody knew what he was singing.
Three days passed. Steve didn't cut down any trees. The farmer felt strange. He decided 50 to find out how the young man was doing there. To his surprise, Steve was cutting a tree, sitting on a chair.
"Why are you 51 here to cut the tree?" asked the farmer angrily.
"Because I can't work if lying down sir!"
42. A. little B. few C. least D. most
43. A. foot B. head C. hand D. body
44. A. bad B. good C. rich D. poor
45. A. caused B. produced C. made D. invented
46. A. for B. of C. to D. from
47. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
48. A. water B. animals C. trees D. chairs
49. A. quietly B. badly C. loudly D. carefully
50. A. to go B. going C. go D. went
51. A. lying B. sleeping C. standing D. sitting
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阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）
A
Scientists are trying to make deserts(沙漠)into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can grow crops and live there. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time.
Why is this true? Scientists think that people are making deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don't have much rain, but they don't become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants prevent(阻止) the sun from making the earth drier. Plants prevent the wind from blowing the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land become deserts easily.
52. Deserts .
A. get very little rain B. have no plants or animals on them
C. can all be turned into good land D. are of no use
53. Plants and grass are very important to dry places because .
A. they can prevent the sun from making the earth drier
B. they can hold the water in them
C. they can prevent the wind from blowing the soil(土壤) away D. A, B and C
54. More and more of the earth is becoming deserts because .
A. people can't grow plants there
B. there is no river there
C. it hardly rains there
D. people make deserts
55. What does "people are making deserts" mean?
A. People didn't plant trees or grow grass there
B. People cut down more and more trees and they did something bad to the earth
C. People left good land alone
D. People didn't bring water to those places,
56. How can we prevent the good land from becoming deserts?
A. We should develop technologies(技术) to deal with (处理) deserts
B. We should cover the land with plants
C. We must prevent people from cutting down trees D. All of the above
B
The world is in danger. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain(剩余). The others have been destroyed(破坏) by man. We are changing the earth, the air, the water and everything that grows and lives. We can't live without these things. If we continue doing like this, we will destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask "What must we do now?" The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation(对自然环境的保护) is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees and protect animals in forest. In a small town in the United States, a large group of volunteers cleaned the banks of their rivers. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called No One's Going to Change Our World. It was made by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to protect wild animals.
57. How many kinds of plants,trees and flowers have been destroyed by man in Holland?
A. 1,300. B. 860. C. 440. D. 1,000.
58. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) .
A. old and young people B. old people
C. all the people D. young people
59. Many people to help to save the world.
A. read books B. plant trees and protect animals in forest
C. play games with children D. go to work by car
60. We can guess that No One's Going to Change Our World is .
A. a book about saving the earth
B. a song calling on people to conserve nature
C. a film about protecting wild animals
D. a song loved by young people
61. We can learn from the passage that .
A. something must be done to improve our lives
B. the young of today should do more to change the world
C. it is men themselves that can help save the world
D. to conserve wild animals can save much money
C
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in tea houses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(仪式).
It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drink country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.
In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea-“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.
62. The passage is about .
A. Chinese tea B. why tea is important C. the teatime in England
D. different ways of tea drinking in different countries【来
63. Tea is popular .
A. all around the world B. only in the United States
C. only in English-speaking countries D. in Asian countries
64. The Chinese drink tea .
A. for breakfast B. in a special ceremony C. when they get together D. only in tea houses
65. The English like to .
A. eat cakes and cookies with their tea B. drink their tea plain
C. have tea with dinner D. drink their tea in a special room
66. Iced tea is popular .
A. in winter B. in England C. for breakfast D. in the United States
D
What better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we all live in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in April. The Clean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th.
It will start with a town clean-up at 8 o'clock in the morning, and a tree planting activity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thousand young trees are sure to make the park greener and prettier.
We will divide the people coming to help into eight teams for eight different areas. As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. You will also get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at noon. We are going to have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish.
Bring your kids with you. It is a great chance to teach them to care for the environment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children at the park.
Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street.
Sign-up(报名): Call 5862397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like.
67. The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held .
A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a year D. twice a year
68. People in Rockland can help to on the afternoon of April 20th.
A. clean up the town B. take care of the kids
C. plant trees in the park D. paint the park greener
69. People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT .
A. get lunches and T-shirts for free B. be provided with cleaning tools
C. work in teams to do the cleaning D. take young trees home to plant
70. According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to .
A. protect the environment B. get free drinks and candies
C. pick up the most rubbish D. do cleaning and plant trees
71. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like.
B. People can visit springcleanup.com to sign up.
C. The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.
D. People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.
Unit4 Save the trees
__________________________________________________________________________________
1. 熟练掌握本单元重点词汇、短语、句型。
2. 熟练掌握本单元重点语法点
Ø 语法点：
1. save v. 拯救
To save the trees.
拓展：1）to save one’s life 救命、拯救生灵 She saved the dog’s life.
2）节约、节省
It can save water to buy this kind of washing machine.
3）储蓄、保存、积攒
In order to save money, he made a desk by himself.
2. discuss v. 讨论
Let’s discuss the importance of trees. 拓展：discuss with sb.
Let’s discuss the plan with Mr. Brown.
3. argue, quarrel, debate, discuss & reason
1) argue指提出理由或证据为自己一方的看法或立场辩护，着重说理、论证和企图说法。 We heard them arguing in the other room．
2) quarrel指不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷的大声争论某事，尤其指“吵嘴、吵架”。 He often quarrels about their housework with his wife．
3) debate指意见对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。 When I left, the men were still debating.
4) discuss常用词，指就某一个或某一些问题表明观点、看法等，以便统一认识，解决问题。 We should discuss the problem.
4. fight v. 与„„斗争
They help fight against pollution.
拓展：fight against/ with sb./ sth. 为某人/ 某事而争论/ 打架
Have you fight with your brother just now?
fight about/ over sth. 因某事而争论 Don’t fight about small things.
5. against prep. 反对
Are you against it or for it?
6. example n. 例子
Write down three examples.
拓展：1) 表示给某人举例，一般用give。 Give an example.
2) set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样。 He set a good example to us. 3) for example 例如，用作插入语。 He，for example，is a good student.
7. harmful adj. 有害的
They take in harmful gases from the air.
拓展：1) be harmful for （doing） sth. 对某物有害 It’s harmful for your health.
2) be harmful to sb. 对某人有害 It’s harmful to you.
8. produce v. 产生、生产
This machine can produce oxygen.
拓展：1） produce by+ 生产者 These tables were produced by him.
2） produce from+ 生产地 These tables were produced from Shanghai.
9. major adj. 主要的
They are major fighter against air production.
拓展：major in 主修（学科） I’m major in English.
10. furniture n. 家具
The room had little furniture in it.
拓展：furniture属表总称的物质名词（集合名词），没有复数形式，也不和a/ an连用，含义上永远是单数。若要表示“量”，则可以用much, little, a little, a lot of, lots of等修饰，但不能用many, few, a few修饰。
Ø 单元重点：
现在进行时 （ be doing ）
1、现在进行时的语法功能
1)表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。这类情况常与now现在，at the present现在，at the moment现在等时间状语连用。
Please don't make so much noise. I'm writing a composition. 不要吵闹。我正在写作文。
Look! They are reading over there under the tree. 看！他们在那边的树底下看书。
Listen! She is singing in the room. 听！她在房间里唱歌。
2)表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。
We are working in a factory these days. 这几天我们在一家工厂工作。
这类情况常与today今天，this week这个星期，this evening今天晚上，these days、目前等时间状语连用。
3)在口语中表示主语计划将要作的动作。
They are leaving for New York tomorrow. 明天他们将要动身前往纽约。
这类情况常与come来，go去， leave离开，depart离开，arrive到达，stay逗留，start开始等动词连用。所用的动词必须是动作而不是状态，主语必须是人。
4)现在进行时与always等副词连用时带有感情色彩。
He's always quarreling with others. 他老喜欢跟别人吵架。
与always总是，usually通常，continually不断的，constantly经常的，forever永远、老是等副词连用。
5) 有的现在进行时句子和一般现在时同义。用现在进行时表示问者的关切心情。
How are you feeling today? （How do you feel today?）你今天感觉如何？
Why are you looking（do you look）so sad? 为什么你看起来这么愁眉苦脸的样子呢？
2、结构： be(am/is/are)+动词ing(现在分词)
1）肯定句：主语+ be + v-ing. + 其他. 如：The children are playing in the park.
2) 否定句：主语+ be + not + v-ing. + 其他. 如：I am not talking to you.
3）一般疑问句：Be +主语+ v-ing.+其它? 如：Are you talking to me？
4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句? 如：Who are you talking to？
3、动词ing现在分词的变化规则
1) 直接加ing: do- doing play- playing cry- crying fly- flying go- going
2） 双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing:
run- running, get- getting, let- letting, begin- beginning， put-putting， sit-sitting，
swim- swimming，cut- cutting , shop- shopping , plan- planning .
3） 去掉最后一个不发音的e，再加ing:
dance- dancing, wake- waking , take- taking, practice- practicing , write- writing , have- having
4） 改ie为y，再加ing : die(死亡)—dying, tie（系）— tying， lie（说谎）- lying
4、【注意】：表状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时，如：
believe（相信），doubt（怀疑），hear，know，understand，belong（属于），think（认为），look（看起来），show，mind，have，sound（听起来），taste（尝起来），care，like，hate，love，
例如：Danny: The doorbell is ringing.
May: I know. I hear it.
【关键词】：look，listen，now，at this moment, It is + 时间
( ) 1 We should not ________ trees. We should plant more trees.
A. cut down B. turn down C. turn up D. cut up
( ) 2 These animals are ______. We should protect them.
A. in danger B. all the way C.all the time D. on the way
( ) 3--- Can you answer the door, Tina? I ________the dishes.
--- OK, Mom.
A. do B. did C.will do D. am doing
( ) 4 --- Where is Rose?
--- She__________ to music in her bedroom.
A. listened B. listens C. listen D. is listening
( ) 5--- ________ your parents ______ TV now?
--- Yes. They are in the living room.
A. Did; watch B. Are; watching Will; watch D. Is; watch
基 础 演 练
一、单项选择：
6. There are in Shanghai.
A. 13 million people B. 13 millions people
C. 13 million peoples D. 13 millions of people
7. --- Look! She's skiing so fast!
--- Hard to her legs were once broken.
A. know B. realize C. imagine D. find
8. --- Why have you got so much water here?
--- For the trail-walkers. After they finish the tough hike, they need to lots of water.
A. keep off B. give out C. take in D. put up
9. The furniture wood.
A. made of B. made from C. is made of D. is made from
10. --- What are you going to do this afternoon?
--- Many kinds of in the store near my house is on sale. I want to buy a new bed.
A. wood B. furniture C. food D. medicine
巩 固 提 高
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）
11. My mother is a doctor. She s many people's lives every year.
12. It's more c to take a taxi to the station than take a bus.
13. Don't worry. Let's d the problem together first.
14. We are playing a Class Four now.
15. Many d are spread(传播) by mosquitoes.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）
16. The companies in Guangdong (生产) computers.
17. I want to buy a set of new (家具) to match the style of the flat.
18. Can you help me (搬) the box?
19. --- What will the new building be like? Can you (想象) it?
--- I think it must be very beautiful.
20. Eating too much chocolate is (有害的) to your teeth
四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5分）
21. John (run) after a dog now.
22. He (not read) a book. He is writing a letter.
23. My mother (not feel) well these days. I must look after her at home.
24. Where his parents (work) now, do you know?
25. (million) of movie fans like watching Avatar. It's really fantastic.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共6小题；共12分）
26. 他的笔友来自澳大利亚。他讲英语。
His pen from . He English.
27. 我认为他是美国人, 但其实他来自英国.
I think he________ _________ America, he's from England.
28. 我环顾公园。
I the park.
29. 在阳光下读书对你的眼睛有害。 (词数不限)
It's in the sun.
30. 例如，在我的家乡，大家都说大年初一不能进行大扫除。
, in my home town, people say you do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.
31. 鱼用鳃吸氧气。
Fish oxygen through their gills.
六、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
It was fine yesterday. Lin Tao and I were 32. . So we decided to see a film. We went to the cinema by bike. On the way we saw Li Lei's little brother, Xiao Ming, 33. a kite. It was windy and the kites was flying higher and higher. We stopped to have a look. To our 34. , suddenly his kite fell in a tall tree, and he was good at climbing trees. He 35. up the tall tree 36. a monkey, 37 the kite down, and 38. it to Xiao Ming. Xiao Ming was very excited and he 39. us again and again. Lin Tao and I went on our way to the cinema. When we got there, the film had been on for ten minutes. 40. we 41. the beginning, we still felt happy.
七、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Steve found a job on a farm. He's the strongest and youngest. He ate most, sleeps most, but worked 42 . He hated to use his 43 and knew little. He had to do some unskilled(无技巧的) work. He always said he's tired and hoped to have a 44 rest. So he 45 less money than his workmates.
Winter came. The workers were told to get ready 46 the next year. Only Steve did 47 . The farmer told him to cut down some trees in the forest. The young man went there with a chair. He felt lonely in the forest and was afraid of the 48 . During his work, he looked around and sang 49 , and nobody knew what he was singing.
Three days passed. Steve didn't cut down any trees. The farmer felt strange. He decided 50 to find out how the young man was doing there. To his surprise, Steve was cutting a tree, sitting on a chair.
"Why are you 51 here to cut the tree?" asked the farmer angrily.
"Because I can't work if lying down sir!"
42. A. little B. few C. least D. most
43. A. foot B. head C. hand D. body
44. A. bad B. good C. rich D. poor
45. A. caused B. produced C. made D. invented
46. A. for B. of C. to D. from
47. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
48. A. water B. animals C. trees D. chairs
49. A. quietly B. badly C. loudly D. carefully
50. A. to go B. going C. go D. went
51. A. lying B. sleeping C. standing D. sitting
_________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）
A
Scientists are trying to make deserts(沙漠)into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can grow crops and live there. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time.
Why is this true? Scientists think that people are making deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don't have much rain, but they don't become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants prevent(阻止) the sun from making the earth drier. Plants prevent the wind from blowing the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land become deserts easily.
52. Deserts .
A. get very little rain B. have no plants or animals on them
C. can all be turned into good land D. are of no use
53. Plants and grass are very important to dry places because .
A. they can prevent the sun from making the earth drier
B. they can hold the water in them
C. they can prevent the wind from blowing the soil(土壤) away D. A, B and C
54. More and more of the earth is becoming deserts because .
A. people can't grow plants there
B. there is no river there
C. it hardly rains there
D. people make deserts
55. What does "people are making deserts" mean?
A. People didn't plant trees or grow grass there
B. People cut down more and more trees and they did something bad to the earth
C. People left good land alone
D. People didn't bring water to those places,
56. How can we prevent the good land from becoming deserts?
A. We should develop technologies(技术) to deal with (处理) deserts
B. We should cover the land with plants
C. We must prevent people from cutting down trees D. All of the above
B
The world is in danger. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain(剩余). The others have been destroyed(破坏) by man. We are changing the earth, the air, the water and everything that grows and lives. We can't live without these things. If we continue doing like this, we will destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask "What must we do now?" The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation(对自然环境的保护) is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees and protect animals in forest. In a small town in the United States, a large group of volunteers cleaned the banks of their rivers. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called No One's Going to Change Our World. It was made by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to protect wild animals.
57. How many kinds of plants,trees and flowers have been destroyed by man in Holland?
A. 1,300. B. 860. C. 440. D. 1,000.
58. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) .
A. old and young people B. old people
C. all the people D. young people
59. Many people to help to save the world.
A. read books B. plant trees and protect animals in forest
C. play games with children D. go to work by car
60. We can guess that No One's Going to Change Our World is .
A. a book about saving the earth
B. a song calling on people to conserve nature
C. a film about protecting wild animals
D. a song loved by young people
61. We can learn from the passage that .
A. something must be done to improve our lives
B. the young of today should do more to change the world
C. it is men themselves that can help save the world
D. to conserve wild animals can save much money
C
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in tea houses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(仪式).
It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drink country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.
In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea-“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.
62. The passage is about .
A. Chinese tea B. why tea is important C. the teatime in England
D. different ways of tea drinking in different countries【来
63. Tea is popular .
A. all around the world B. only in the United States
C. only in English-speaking countries D. in Asian countries
64. The Chinese drink tea .
A. for breakfast B. in a special ceremony C. when they get together D. only in tea houses
65. The English like to .
A. eat cakes and cookies with their tea B. drink their tea plain
C. have tea with dinner D. drink their tea in a special room
66. Iced tea is popular .
A. in winter B. in England C. for breakfast D. in the United States
D
What better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we all live in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in April. The Clean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th.
It will start with a town clean-up at 8 o'clock in the morning, and a tree planting activity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thousand young trees are sure to make the park greener and prettier.
We will divide the people coming to help into eight teams for eight different areas. As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. You will also get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at noon. We are going to have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish.
Bring your kids with you. It is a great chance to teach them to care for the environment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children at the park.
Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street.
Sign-up(报名): Call 5862397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like.
67. The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held .
A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a year D. twice a year
68. People in Rockland can help to on the afternoon of April 20th.
A. clean up the town B. take care of the kids
C. plant trees in the park D. paint the park greener
69. People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT .
A. get lunches and T-shirts for free B. be provided with cleaning tools
C. work in teams to do the cleaning D. take young trees home to plant
70. According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to .
A. protect the environment B. get free drinks and candies
C. pick up the most rubbish D. do cleaning and plant trees
71. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like.
B. People can visit springcleanup.com to sign up.
C. The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.
D. People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.
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