2021年河南省新乡市辉县市中考二模英语试题及答案

这是一份2021年河南省新乡市辉县市中考二模英语试题及答案，共12页。

1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Tm’s father?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. A wrker.
【答案】B
2. What did Mike d last night?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He went t the cinema.B. He did sme washing.C. He did sme reading.
【答案】C
3. Where did Jerry g yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T the science museum.B. T the art museum.C. T the histry museum.
【答案】B
4. When will the wman prbably get back?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 2:00 pm.C. At 3:00 pm.
【答案】C
5. Hw much is the wman’s mbile phne?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 120 dllars.B. 200 dllars.C. 280 dllars.
【答案】C
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Which bus can take the wman t the z?
A. Bus N. 4.B. Bus N. 3.C. Bus N. 2.
7. What is next t the z?
A. A ty shp.B. A bk shp.C. A fruit shp.
【答案】6. B 7. C
听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des the by want t be?
A. A scientist.B. An astrnaut.C. A runner.
9. Hw lng des the by run every day?
A. Fr 20 minutes.B. Fr 30 minutes.C. Fr 40 minutes.
【答案】8. B 9. C
听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw was the weather that day?
A. It was cld.B. It was ht.C. It was cl.
11. What happened t the little by?
A. He fell int the lake.B. He was lst in the park.C. He gt hurt when playing.
12. Wh can swim well?
A. Steven.B. Eric.C. The little by.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B
听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the ffice.B. In the htel.C. In the library.
14. When will Mary meet the man?
A. At 8:30 p.m.B. At 8:15 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.
15. What will the man d first after the talk?
A. Take a walk.B. Watch the mvie.C. Finish his wrk.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1.
【答案】 ①. A ②. D ③. E ④. C ⑤. B
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
If yu have free time and wuld like t take part in mre activities in ur cmmunity, ur vlunteer psitins may fit yu. If yu are interested in ne f them, please cntact Vlunteer Infrmatin fficers and they will help yu find a psitin that meets yur needs and interests. Fr mre infrmatin, please call Vlunteering Geelng at 52211377 r visit ur ffice at 192 Myers St, Greelng. Besides, yu can find mre psitins at
17. Which way is nt mentined t get mre infrmatin abut the vlunteer psitins?
A. By visiting a websiteB. By writing t Vlunteering Geelng.
C. By calling Vlunteering Geelng.D. By visiting Vlunteering Geelng.
18. What d vlunteer drivers need t use their vehicles t d?
A. Feed the patients with the medicine.
B. Buy sme medical things fr the patients.
C. Serve the meals fr dctrs and nurses.
D. Send medical things t Health Care Centers.
19. What shuld yu d befre yu have the psitin t help patients t read?
A. Be a dctr first.B. Pay sme mney fr the psitin.
C. Get sme training curses nline.D. Be at least 18 years ld.
20. Hw lng will the vlunteer wrk in Stella’s Cafe in a day?
A. Fr 60 minutesB. Fr 90 minutes.C. Fr 120 minutes.D. Fr 150 minutes.
21. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A ntice.B. A travel magazine.C. A sprts newspaper.D. A reprt.
【答案】17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. A
B
When Michele Threeft was 8 years ld, she dressed like her idl Ruth Bader Ginsburg, a supreme curt justice, n her schl’s Superher Day. The little Ginsburg phts went far and wide nline, and Ginsburg finally cntacted with Threeft herself.
“Dear Michele, yu lk just like me! May yu cntinue t keep n reading and learning. Every gd wish, Ruth Bader Ginsburg,” the nte frm the justice read.
Threeft was in enjyment n receiving the nte frm Ginsburg, wh spent her whle life fighting against laws that were unfair tward wmen.
Inspired by Ginsburg, Threeft has dne what she can t fllw her idl. In 2018, Threeft gave away gifts t an rganizatin fr pr peple. It was rganized by the Internatinal Rescue Cmmittee t help refugees rebuild their lives. Last furth f July, she jined t celebrate Independence Day.
Sadly, Ginsburg died in 2020, at the age f 87. “It’s really sad, actually, because I didn’t really knw she was sick until I heard that she had died,” Threeft said. The nw 12-year-ld girl was shcked by her idl’s death.
T encurage mre peple t fight fr their rights, Threeft suggested annuncing Sept. 18, the day Ginsburg died, as Ruth Bader Ginsburg Day. “Althugh Ginsburg has gne, it desn’t mean that we can’t fight fr urselves and fight fr equality,” Threeft said.
22. Why did Ginsburg send a nte t Threeft?
A. Because she wanted Threeft t be a justice
B. Because she was greatly encuraged by Threeft.
C. Because Threeft fught against unfair treatment in her schl.
D. Because phts f Threeft dressing like her went far and wide nline.
23. Hw did Threeft feel when receiving the nte?
A. Excited.B. Sad.C. Disappinted.D. Interested.
24. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t?
A. The curt.B. The law.C. The rganizatin.D. The Independence Day.
25. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Threeft has been treated unfairly befre.
B. Threeft was calm after hearing abut Ginsburg’s death.
C. Threeft will learn Ginsburg by heart and fllw her spirit.
D. Threeft wants t be a supreme curt justice in the future.
26. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Ginsbug’s death.B. Unfair treatment.C. Wmen’s favrite idl.D. A girl fllwing her idl.
【答案】22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. D
C
Many f yu have prbably had this experience:Yu get n a train and are ready t have a shrt sleep r read a bk, nly t find that the yung lady in frnt f yu is watching a TV shw n her mbile phne withut the earphnes. The child next t yu wn’t stp crying. And the passenger behind yu talks n his phne during the whle trip.
Wish the train culd be less nisy? There’s a chice fr yu. The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway, ne f China’s busiest high-speed rail lines, started t prvide quiet carriage service n December 23, 2020. Passengers wh are willing t fllw the rules can chse the quiet carriage when bking their tickets.
In quiet carriages, passengers shuld enjy music r vides thrugh the earphnes. Train statin annuncements are turned dwn. Drs at the ends f the quiet carriages are kept clsed t reduce nise frm ther carriages. Train attendants will make sure that passengers fllw the rules and remain quiet.
Sme peple have pinted ut that this kind f quiet envirnment shuld be ffered in all carriages. They say that having quiet carriages might make peple think that they dn’t need t be quiet in ther carriages.
While sme Internet users are in favr f the new service, it has als led t discussins abut just hw quiet passengers shuld be in quiet carriages. Many peple have raised questins such as “What if I snre?” and “Can we talk t thers if we need t?’’
27. What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. A lt f peple read bks n trains.
B. Eating is usually nt allwed n trams.
C. Yung peple like watching TV shws.
D. Peple n trains are smetimes nisy.
28. Which is TRUE abut the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway?
A. It’s China’s busiest high-speed rail line.
B. It was brught int use n December 23, 2020.
C. Sme f its carriages have much less nise.
D. Tickets fr quiet carriages aren’t available nline.
29. Which paragraph tells hw quiet carriages wrk?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
30. What des the underlined phrase “in favr f” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 筹备B. 支持C. 怀疑D. 反对
31. What d we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. It’s hard t keep quiet n trains.
B. The rules shuld be made clearer
C. Mst peple dn’t like the new service.
D. Peple wh travel alne like the service better.
【答案】27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B
D
Mst learning takes place in classrms. ____32____There are many advantages f self-learning. Sner r later, we need t get int the habit f learning n ur wn. Hw might habits cnnect with learning? Tday, let’s talk abut this.
What are habits?
____33____ Yu generally d nt pay attentin t them, but habits make up many f the actins that yu d every day. They take many frms—eating, exercising, even studying
What gd habits are imprtant fr middle schl students?
T be healthy, yu shuld eat well, get enugh sleep and exercise regularly. ____34____ All f these are gd habits and they make a difference t yur everyday life.
Hw t get int a gd English study habit?
T create a gd habit, yu need t fllw several steps. First, set yurself sme simple gals. ____35____ Third, the habit shuld be satisfying. When it cmes t English, yu can leave yur English bks r ntes in a very clear place. Give yurself a reward after cmpleting yur small gal s that yu wuld like t keep trying.
____36____
Getting int gd habits takes time. Yu may have t repeat an actin many times befre it becmes a habit. But with time, careful planning and cntinued practice, yu can d it. And it s always wrth the effrt.
A. Why shuld yu be patient?
B. But learning als takes place utside classrms.
C. Secnd，make yur new habit “easy t see r understand”.
D. Habits are regular ways f dealing with yur envirnment.
E. Listening carefully and taking ntes in class help yu t be a gd learner.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. E 35. C 36. A
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There was nce a man wh built his wn huse. Frm tp t bttm, he designed and ____37____ every part f his hme. It tk him ver a year, but in the end, he had a beautiful huse f ____38____ wn. N ther huse in his neighbrhd lked like it and many f his neighbrs ____39____ it.
But as time went by, his huse started t have sme ____40____. One day, a neighbr said, “Friend, it lks like yur frnt yard is a bit vergrwn with grass.”
The man ____41____, “Yes, I knw. But it’s kay. I’ll cut the ____42____ tmrrw.”
A few days later, a mailman came by with a letter fr the man. The ____43____ said, “Friend, it lks like yur windws are a bit ____44____. I can hardly see thrugh them.”
The man answered, “Yes, I knw. But it’s kay. I’ll ____45____ them tmrrw.”
Weeks passed by. Finally, the man’s brther came ver t _____46_____ him. He tk ne lk at his brther’s huse and culdn’t _____47_____ what he saw. The yard was a _____48_____, the paint n the wall was falling dwn and the windws were cvered with dirt. The huse _____49_____ it culd fall apart at any secnd because the man put everything ff until “tmrrw”.
_____50_____ we put ff, “tmrrw” can turn int “next week” r even “next year”. It’s much better t just take care f things tday than t wait until sme imaginary tmrrw” that might nt _____51_____ cme. There is n time like the present.
37. A. lkedB. builtC. plannedD. fund
38. A. itsB. theirC. herD. his
39. A. admiredB. hatedC. mindedD. std
40. A. requestsB. prblemsC. wrriesD. mistakes
41. A. listenedB. readC. repliedD. asked
42. A. flwersB. treesC. bushesD. grass
43. A. mailmanB. brtherC. neighbrD. friend
44. A. cleanB. dirtyC. brightD. brken
45. A. washB. buyC. takeD. repair
46. A. visitB. callC. becmeD. discuss
47. A. thinkB. watchC. wnderD. believe
48. A. beautyB. gardenC. messD. waste
49. A. lked upB. lked intC. lked frD. lked like
50. A. BefreB. WhenC. UntilD. Althugh
51. A. usuallyB. simplyC. actuallyD. luckily
【答案】37. B 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
A dance shw which recreates the Tang Dynasty scene has gne ppular nline. It ____52____ much attentin n the Internet.
Titled Tang Gng Ye Yan, the ____53____ presents the prcess frm making preparatins t perfrming by a grup f female musicians at a banquet in the Tang Dynasty. It breaks the steretype f Chinese classical dance and ffers a(n) ____54____ and real-life sense.
Mdern technlgies such as 3D and AR are used t prduce a ____55____ between virtual scene and real stage, which have made the shw mre lively. ____56____, the pretty dance mves f actresses als mve peple deeply.
The shw presents several valued treasures f Henan Prvince thrugh ____57____ perfrmance, such as Fu Ha Xia Zun, Lian He Fang Hu, the Jiahu Bne Flutes ____58____ paintings f Ladies with Head-pinned Flwers.
The prgram is cnsidered t be ne f the ____59____ wnderful parts f the “2021 Spring Festival Gala f Henan Satellite Televisin”. It was ____60____ praised by peple this year.
Accrding t Wenhui Ba newspaper, the vide shwing the dance has been ____61____ 48.62 millin times n Sina Weib. And the view cunts f related tpics have been ver 200 millin n Duyin, a shrt-vide platfrm in China, by Feb. 19th.
【答案】52. wins##wn
53. shw 54. interesting
55. cnnectin
56. Besides
57. its 58. and
59. mst 60. widely
61. watched
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Evan had a difficult time during his middle schl. He was heavy and bald. He had n friends. He was always alne.
“I can’t always be like this. I need ____62____ fresh start in high schl,’’ he tld himself.
Evan went t a dctr ____63____ help. The dctr tld him that he had t start with smething easy. Evan tk the dctr’s advice and did a lt f things. He first bught sme medicine t help his hair t grw. Then ____64____ started t talk t peple mre t make friends. He als started t eat healthy fd and did exercise t keep healthy.
When Evan went t a high schl n the first day, he was a different persn. His classmates ____65____ surprised when they saw Evan. He was strng, healthy, smart and ppular. Everyne wanted t be friends with him. The mst imprtant thing was ____66____ Evan was finally happy.
“Always crying fr the sad things in the past is useless, and the mst imprtant thing is t make a change!” he said.
【答案】62. a 63. fr
64. he 65. were
66. that
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Victr, tmrrw yu’re flying hme.
B: ____67____. I haven’t been hme fr a lng time.
A: OK. S, are yu afraid f flying?
B: N, flying is fine. ____68____.
A: Really? ____69____?
B: I usually fly t g n business, abut nce r twice a mnth.
A: OK. Um, tmrrw yu will have a really lng flight. ____70____?
B: It’s abut 13 hurs in the air. That’s nt hard t accept.
A: S hw d yu spend the time n the plane?
B: ____71____. Besides, I like reading bks r listening t music.
A: Well, I hpe yu have a gd flight.
B: Thanks a lt.
【答案】67. That’s right/Yu’re right/...
68. I like travelling by plane/Actually I like the feeling f being in the air/...
69. What d yu usually d by plane/Hw ften d yu travel by plane/…
70. Hw lng is it/Hw lng is the trip/...
71. I like t sleep as much as pssible/I like t talk with ther peple/…
六、书面表达（20分）
72. 空闲时间是我们生活中很重要的一部分，合理利用空闲时间对我们中学生而言十分重要。某英语网站以“Make ur spare time mre meaningful”为题，开展了一次征稿活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
1. 要点：1) 你对空闲时间的看法是什么；
2) 你通常空闲时间做什么；
3) 你如何让空闲时间变得更有意义。
2. 要求：1) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2) 词数100左右。
Make ur spare time mre meaningful
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Make ur spare time mre meaningful
Life in the spare time is an imprtant part f ur daily life. As fr me, I’d like t travel in my spare time. The sights I enjyed and the peple I met can make me excited.
A small thing can make a big difference. In rder t make ur spare time mre meaningful, I think it’s gd t help ur parents d sme husewrk. Helping parents with husewrk can shw ur lve fr them and help us understand each ther better. In additin t this, we shuld spend time develping ur interests and hbbies.
Drivers needed
We are nw lking fr vlunteers wh are willing t use their wn vehicles t send medical things t Health Care Centers.
Patients need help
D yu enjy helping peple? If yu are interested in helping peple read, we can prvide yu with a chance t d that. At present, we are lking fr a team f vlunteers t help ur patients. We prvide nline training lessns befre yu take this jb.
Cafe waiters wanted
Stella’s Cafe needs sme waiters. Yu shuld be between 18 and 35 years ld. If yu are gd at serving custmers, then this is the right vlunteer rle fr yu! Yu nly need t vlunteer 2 hurs each day.
Wrd Bank
cntact 联系
vehicle 车辆
Wrd Bank
idl 偶像
supreme curt justice 最高法院法官
refugee 难民
equality 平等
Wrd Bank
carnage 车厢
attendant 乘务员
snre 打鼾
Wrd Bank
reward 奖励
and cnnectin win interesting besides wide it shw much watch
Wrd Bank
banquet宴会
steretype 刻板印象
virtual虚拟的
Wrd Bank
bald 秃头的