2022届上海市静安区高三一模英语试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份2022届上海市静安区高三一模英语试卷（含答案解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了12， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

高三年级英语试卷 2021.12
Listening Cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: In Sectin A, yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce. After yu hear a cnversatin and the questin abut it, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper,and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
A. The campus will e cleaned fr the festival.
B.The festival is t be definitely held
C. It's difficult t decide the theme f the festival.
D.It's against the principle's will t hld the festival.
2. A. Try t find a shw that desn't accept reservatins.
B.Wait t buy the ticket when smene cancels the reservatin
C. G with peple wh have extra tickets.
D.Pay mre mney t buy the ticket frm smene else.
3. A. T the airprt
B. T a painting shp
C. T the garage.
D.T the hspital.
4. A. The man is afraid that the cat clr is nt cl enugh
B. The man hasn't received the cat he bught the ther day.
C The man has wrn the cat during the previus seasn
It's nt suitable t wear the cat in the warm weather.

5. A. Srt the ntes ut fr Mr.Andersn.
B.Brrw the ntebk frm Mr,.Andersn.
C. Wait fr Mr. Andersn's ntes.
D. Nte dwn key pints n the textbk
A. She is nt likely t use the running machine ften.
The exercise bike is mre useful than running machine.
C. Her secnd chice is an exercise bike
D. There's nt enugh space fr the running machine.
7. A. A bk writer. B. A shp assistant C. librarian. D. A tur guide
8. A. David is the strngest in his class.
B. The current class is nt suitable fr David.
C. Sme ld sayings mislead.
D. David will finally catch up in physics.
9. A. The wman shuldn't buy a private cmputer.
B.The wman shuld get a gd deal fr the new cmputer
C. The library cmputer is rarely used
D.The man will lend his cmputer t the wman
A. She has becme a prfessinal chef.
Her parents didn't agree with her n becming a chef.
She desn't have interest in becming a chef nw.
She threw things arund when learning cking
Sectin B
Directins: In Sectin B, yu will hear tw passages and ne lnger cnversatin, After each passage r cnversatin, yu will be asked several questins The passages and the cnversatin will be read twice,but the questins will be spken nly nce, When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have hard.
Questins ll thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
A. It can nly be washed in the dishwasher
B.It has sme smell f cffee
C.It is made f a mixture f cffee grunds and sugar
D.It is first used t cntain fertilizer
A. Hw t prevent sugar frm disslving
Hw t have the cffee grunds recycled fully.
Hw t cllect large quantities f cffee grunds
Hw t use cffee grunds t prduce the slid material.
A. It is successful because f advertisements
It is well-received by the public.
C. It is versupplied n the market
D.It's mre ppular amng individuals than cafes
Questins l4 thrugh 16 are based n the fllwing passage
A. The city is nt cmmercially busy.
B.There are t many temprary residents.
C.Few services are ffered during ff seasns,
D. The winter is t cld fr them.
15. A. Spend a week in the destinatin
B. Find a"snwbird"destinatin.
C. Remain in the city where he currently lives
D. Research the destinatin fr rughly a full year.
16 A. Safety f the destinatin
Tax system f the destinatin.
C Healthcare system f the destinatin
The supprt t get as ne ages.
Questins 17 thrugh 20 are based n the fllwing cnversatin.
A. T see hw fast the test taker can scan the bk
T see hw well the test taker finds and prcesses the infrmatin
C.T see hw well the test taker can handle pressure.
D.T see whether the test taker can find a particular statement t summarize a tpic.

A. T find the cnnectin between different infrmatin.
B.T evaluate the imprtance f the pen bk test.
C. T adequately manage test time.
D. T read the whle chapter fr ne questin
A. T recite sme key infrmatin.
B.T design easy remvable tags
C. T cmpare different ideas.
D. T get the permissin t make marks
A. Peple's attitude tward gegraphy tests
B.The features and preparatins f pen bk tests
C. The differences between pen bk and clsed bk test.
D. The measures t handle pressures frm tests
Grammar and Vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, ill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther banks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Rereading is a guilty pleasure fr many readers Hw can a keen reader abandn his t-be-read list and waste time with a bk he already knws? At the same time,accrding t many experts the act f rereading(21)________(regard), withut dubt,as the nly way t truly understand a text.
Academics mst ften discuss the benefit f rereading as a way t gain deep understandings f cmplex texts and f the self Teachers f early reading-age children agree that rereading imprves understanding beynd basic wrds Fr adults, rereading is necessary t understanding a text well s that gd critical arguments(22)___be made.
Rereading helps t build a better understanding f a bk,.(23)___rereading many readers find it impssible t appreciate a writer's subtle talents r t cmprehend a text's inner ideas and themes.
Rereading is als an act f self-reflectin. The practice f purpseful rereading in (24)__creates a kind f self-cnsciusness Since the bk never changes，it functins as a cnstant（恒量）(25)__can be used t measure the reader's grwth. It is a way t re-examine the reader himself and the changes he (26)_(underg) since the initial reading
Of curse, there are pssible drawbacks t rereading as well. Rereading takes time (27)(draw)the readers away frm their t-be-read list And it's hard t imagine (28)___frustrating it can be if a belved bk falls shrt f yur rsy memries in rereading.
Accrding t David Galef, emtins like pleasure,excitement, and curisity cause the reader t rush thrugh a stry and pass ver the inner cmplexity (29)(appreciate) in re-readings, and yet they are als imprtant elements that may be dulled by thse repeated readings Furthermre.(30)_yur rereading is fcused and intentinal abut gaining new thughts, it may nt result in imprved understanding.
Sectin B
Directins:Fill in each blank with a prper wrd chsen frm the bx.Each wrd can nly be used nce.Nte that there is ne wrd mre than yu need.
Thugh it is nt unusual t find marine animals under the Antarctica seaflr, researchers had always assumed that there wuld be few_31__f life farther away frm pen water and sunlight. Hwever， the discvery f filter-feeding（滤食的） rganisms—160 miles away frm the pen cean, with temperatures f-2.2℃ and under cmplete darkness—suggests that life in the wrld's harshest envirnment may be mre32__than previusly thught.
In 2017,BAS gelgist James Smith and his clleagues cnducted a three-mnth expeditin t the middle f Antarctica's Filchner-Rnne Ice Shelf, t cllect33 f the seaflr depsits. The team drilled thrugh the half-mile f ice by pumping almst 20.000liters f ht water thrugh a pipe. After abut 20 hurs f painstaking wrk, they were finally able t reach the seabed underneath
Hwever,when the scientist lwered the instrument,alng with a camera, t cllect the sil,it came up empty. After multiple failed34__—— each rund trip taking abut an hur — the researchers tk a clser lk at the ftage and nticed a massive stne sitting amid the_35 flat seabed.Even mre surprisingly， the rck was cvered with statinary animals， like spnges海绵）and ptentially unknwn species.
The finding has__36 many scientists given that certain rganisms, such as spnges and cral plyps（珊瑚虫），which live their entire lives___37___ t rcks，r ther hard surfaces，need fd supplies. In the pen water, the "marine snw," as the fd is called, cmes frm_38___rganic matter, which drifts dwn frm the upper waters t the deep cean. Hwever, the species in such depth are t far frm the pen sea t receive39supplies f nutrients. T make matters wrse, due t the area's strng cean currents, the fd has t travel anywhere frm 370 t 930 miles t get t them,
"This is by far the furthest under an ice shelf that we've seen any f these filter-feeding animals,"said Smith."These things are stuck n a rck and nly get fed if smething cmes40alng."
Reading Cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A,B. C and D.Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
Mst f us have n difficulty recgnizing luck when it's n apparent display. as when smene wins the lttery. But___41___ften plays ut in delicate ways and it's easy t cnstruct narratives that prtray success as ut f everything but luck. These misleading stries have surprising implicatins fr human mindset, dwnplaying the pwer f chances.
Cnsider the histry f the Mna Lisa. After having stayed in the 42 fr mst f its early existence, the painting was pushed int the sptlight in 191l when it was stlen frm Luvre. The famus theft remained___43___fr tw years until a maintenance wrker was arrested after trying t sell the painting His arrest caused a secnd wave f ___44__, with the painting n everyne's lips. As in the art wrld,it is s t in the wrld f wrk. Almst every career path cnsists f a sequence f steps, each f which depends n frmer nes Inevitably, sme f thse
_45__steps can be influenced by chance factrs, which, as a result, are sure t affect the fllwing prcess. S it is reasnable t cnclude that__46 _all successful careers invlve at least a certain degree f luck.
One's date f birth47, fr example Accrding t a study, mst children brn in the summer tend t be amng the yungest members f their class, which explains why they are less likely t hld_48___psitins during high schl and thus, less likely t land gd jbs later in 亭
T acknwledge the pwer f chance events is nt t suggest that success is independent f 49__. Charlie Munger has said,"The safest way t get what yu want is t_50__ what yu want"
Of curse,luck cunts t. Being brn in a gd educatin system is a kind f luck we can cntrl—that is,at least we can decide hw lucky ur children will be. But in America, we've been ding a bad jb as the budget fr educatin has___51_ _The human tendency t__52__luck's rle has caused this trubling state by unwillingness t invest in educatin, the strng system f which can prduce __53__ fr the next generatin
Luckily, there is a slutin. Guiding peple t___54___ their g frtune tends t make them mre willing t cntribute t the_55___, accrding t a study. S try t engage yur successful friends in reviews abut their experiences with luck. In the prcess, the next generatin's dds f success may well increase and meanwhile,all the scial members are mre likely t enjy the imprved public service.
A randmness B.ptential C. masterpiece D. success
A.emergency B.maintenance C review D.shade
A.accidental B. unslved C.fficial D.bjective
A.prtest B. suspicin C. publicity D. investigatin
A previus B.negative C.realistic D.entire
A virtually B.sustainably C adequately D. negatively
A ccurs B.cntracts C matters D.appraches
B. riginal C. superir D. secure
49,A.effrt B lgic C relatinship D. investment
B.evaluate C.mdify D. explit
51A.shne B. shrunk C ballned D.flwn
A.preserve B.ppularize C. underestimate D.revlutinize
A.challenge B.luck C. mtivatin D.experience
A. reflect n B. save n C. adjust t D.live n
A. mutual understanding B. mental fitness C family value D.cmmn gd

Sectin B
Directins:Read the fllwing three passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins r unfinished statements. Fr each f them there are fur chices marked A.B, C and D. Chse the ne that fits best accrding t the infrmatin given in the passage yu have just read.
(A)
A line f men tugged n rpes and drpped frm the ship int the sea, with a grup f Saibs prepared t pull them later frm he sea bttm. Nasser,ne f the dives,climbed ver the railing f the ship and his Saib emptied his basket full f shells nt the deck.
"Get me smething t fill my stmach with,by"I knew he was teasing as he is my father's gd friend.
"But I'm n lnger an errand by,I'm a diver, like my father was""Yur father was bald and deaf, like the rest f us," Nasser laughed
The salty Arabian Gulf prduced the finest pearls in the wrld while the salty water als made divers lse their hair. Let alne the high pressure which cst them their hearing. I had shaved my head, in which way I felt mre like a real diver. Of curse,there's n need fr me t wrry abut the hair prblem.
"I've dived the shallw seas befre,and I can hld my breath fr a whle minute.""Just pull yur rpe befre yu feel breathless." He then disappeared int the water again. I tied a heavy stne t my ft with a rpe Taking ne mre deep breath,I plugged my nse and jumped. With the stne finally hitting the seabed with a thump,I freed my ft frm the rpe. I scratched at the rcky ridge（脊）， when three ysters drpped int my hands.l even didn't have enugh time t feel surprised at hw easy the jb was befre I felt breathless.
Out f hrrr, I dragged the rpe. Knwing that, far abve, the Saib's strng arms strained t pull me tward the surface,I reminded myself t endure fr a little mre time. Just when I thught my lungs wuld bust, my ears ppped and there was light.
Nasser burst thrugh the water. He remved his nse plug and grinned at me lking at the three pitiful shells n the deck "Nt bad fr an errand by." Seeing me upset with my head dwn, he patted me. “It's yur fist fr such a depth Yu did better than all f us" Cheering up,I wrapped the empty basket arund my neck and raised my chin,"I'm a pear diver."
56. Accrding t Nasser, what did an errand by usually d?
A. Pull divers frm the sea.
B. Empty baskets fr divers.
C Serve snacks fr divers.
D. Dive fr shells
Why did the authr have his hair cut?
Because he tried t avid lsing hair.
Because all divers had shaved hair.
Because high pressure made him bald
Because he wanted t lk prfessinal.
58.Why did the authr get little harvest?
A. Because there were nt many pearls in the area
B. Because he still lacked experience in the jb.
C.Because the Saib pulled him up t early withut permissin,
D.Because the rcky ridge was t rugh
(B)
These summer festivals in New Orleans are few f the httest happenings the City has t ffer fr hliday seekers.
Oyster（牡蛎） Festival
There's an ld saying that it's nly safe t eat ysters in mnths ending in'R', which was gd advice in the age befre refrigeratin became a fashin.And that's exactly why riginally the New Orleans Oyster Festival was held in June, t break up the myth as lcals never bthered t preserve the creatures with their habit f directly eating the seafd,fresh frm the sea Tday, featuring ysters harvested frm the Gulf f Mexic,Oyster Fest is a celebratin f the wrld's favrite fd. If yu've ever wanted t enjy the legendary ysters at Drag's where the recipe riginated r take a bite ut f an yster the size f a hamburger,Oyster Fest is fr yu.
When t G: June 3-4
Essence Festival
New Orleans hlds a special place in African-American life and histry,s it shuld be n surprise the city hs a festival celebrating African-American music and culture in the United States With free admissin,Essence Festival,rganized by the African-American wmen's magazine f the same name, is a cmbinatin f fur days f dynamic speeches and a shwcase f African-American artists
When t G: June 29-July 2,
Cajun-Zydec Festival
Suthern Luisiana is hme t a variety f rich, unique cultures, and n a weekend in June in New Orleans,ne f them—Cajun—is n full display, The heart f Cajun cuntry is in suth-central Luisiana.a strng shwcase f Cajun culture.fr which the Cajun-Zydec Festival emerged. On the particular weekend,yu get ready t chew dwn n traditinal fd like Cajun gumb at eateries. buy Cajun crafts and purchase a Cajun T-shirt.
When t G: June 24-25
Running f the Bulls
Due t its histry, the Spanish influence still hws itself in New Orleans. The architectural style f the French Quarter is actually frm Spain,and New Orleans's annual Running f the Bulls is, in part, a nd t the city's Spanish heritage. Unlike the Spanish festival in Pamplna, the"bulls"in the Fest are nt actual bulls but the wmen f the Big Rller derby team Hwever they d chase dwn white-and-red-clthed festival-gers, if infuriated. Therefre behave yurself r be prepared t run fr life.
When t G: July 7-9,
59,Why was New Orleans Oyster Festival held in June in the first place?
Because refrigeratr culd be used t stre ysters.
B.Because it was nt easy fr ysters t g bad in summer,
C.Because ysters culd be cked in varius ways t extend strage perid.
D. Because New Orleans ysters were usually served raw,
60.The underlined wrd "infuriated" is clsest in meaning t
A.exhibited B. clr-blinded C. angered D cheated
61.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Oyster Festival nwadays is designed fr peple seeking the histry f yster harvest
B. Essence Festival celebrates the freedm f African-American wmen.
C. Cajun-Zydec Festival is mainly celebrated thrugh dining and shpping.
D. New Orleans has been stripped f Spanish influence.
62.In which magazine des the passage mst prbably appear?
A.Vacatin Guide. B.Genuine Recipe.
C.Architecture Visin D.Music Billbard.
(C)
Yu may be familiar with the statistic that 90% f the wrld's data were created in the last few years The biggest setback with such a rate f infrmatin increase is that the present mment will always emerge far larger than the past. Sht-sightedness is built int the structure, in the frm f an verwhelming tendency t ver-estimate near-term messages at the expense f histry
T understand why this matters, cnsider the findings frm scial science abut 'recency bias（倾向）"，which describes the tendency t assume that future events will clsely resemble recent
experience. Peple tend t base thinking disprprtinately n whatever cmes mst easily t mind.
It's als wrth remembering that nvelty tends t be a dminant cnsideratin when deciding what data t keep r delete.Out with the ld and in with the new That's the digital trend in a wrld where search algrithms 算法）are systematically biased twards freshness They are designed in line with human preference. Such a bias twards the present is structurally rted in the human weakness that we keep deserting things we nce cherished simply because we grw tired f them
What's really needed is smething thught f as "intelligent frgetting":learning t let g f the immediate past in rder t keep its larger cntinuities in view. It's an act similar t rganizing a phtgraph album-althugh with mre maths. When are tw millin phtgraphs less valuable than tw thusand?
Many data sets are irreducible and mst precius when cmplete: gene sequences, demgraphic（人口的） data; the raw， hard knwledge f gegraphy and physics The sfter the science,hwever,the mre likely that scale is reversely cnnected with quality. In these cases, time itself is rather imprtant as a tuch stne t judge the value f data. Either we chse carefully what endures,matters and meaningfully captures ur past-r its ft print is silently replaced by the present's grwing nise. Mere gathering is n cure-all answer. In an era f bigger and bigger data the leading warning fr thse wh have t make decisins is that what yu chse nt t knw matters just as much as what yu d.
63.What is the majr prblem with the explsin f recent infrmatin?
A. Trends are t quickly prduced.
B. Peple have pr eyesight after viewing t much infrmatin
C. Present infrmatin is given t much emphasis.
D.Predictin fr future develpments largely depends n the past infrmatin
64. What causes widespread preference fr newness?
A.That algrithms require the latest infrmatin t make accurate predictin. B.That humans are accustmed t lsing interest in ld things
C. That shrt renewed perid is the feature f mdern data
D.That search algrithms keep uncvering the value f the newness.
Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Recent experience is rarely used t prvide reference fr future events
B. The quality f gegraphic knwledge depends n pht srting rather than full data.
C.Intelligent frgetting refers t replacing the immediate past with far-back data D.Time helps us t evaluate data when the quality isn't in line with quantity
66.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.The side effects f digital innvatin.
B.The values f cmplete data in sfter subjects
C. The data discriminatin caused by algrithms.
D. The faulty preference fr fresh data and ways ut
Sectin C
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx Each sentence can be used nly nce.Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
Tea has becme rted in the British way f life, frm the humble tea break t the afternn tea t be enjyed-in a jacket and tie, f curse 67 Biling water t make tea,fr instance, makes it less likely t give yu a stmach bug.
But what are the secrets r even cruel realities behind the taste f this belved beverage?Anthrplgist Kate Fx writes in her bk Watching the English that there are several clear messages sent whenever a Brit makes a cup.
She bserves that the strngest brews f black tea-with the largest dses f flavur factrs-are typically drunk by the wrking class The flavur gets prgressively weaker as ne ges up the scial ladder.
Milk and sweetener have their wn cdes Accrding t her, taking sugar in yur tea in Britain is regarded by many as a definite lwer-class indicatr,__68__Other implicatins invlve when and hw milk is added, if any. Making a pint f drinking smky Lapsang Suchng（正山小种红茶） with n sugar r milk can be a sign f class anxiety in the middle class，Fx suggests.It's as far as pssible as ne can get frm sweet, strng, milky cups f the n-nnsense 'builder's tea'.
A fd scientist pinted ut smething that seems t apply here,__69__ Yu like what yu like nt necessarily because f the taste f it, thugh bviusly ne can develp a taste fr almst anything A fd r drink's real imprtance in yur life may be because f everything that surrunds it-the culture f it.
Fx als bserves that, alngside its chemical prperties, tea is a scial space-filler. Many meaningless mments can be ccupied by tea and its related events__70__Whenever the English feel awkward r uncmfrtable in a scial situatin, they ck tea
IV. Summary Writing
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Summarize the main idea and the main pint(s) f the passage in n mre than 60 wrds. Use yur wn wrds as far as pssible.
Yu still need a better reasn t plant a tree?
Plice aren't cheap and neither are lawyers,judges,and all the ther layers that make up the justice system. But trees and sme grass in cmparisn, are a real bargain, and they prve t be effective in fighting crimes.
Many cities used t launch prgrams t plant vegetatin alng radways t help absrb rainwater. After tracking 14 types f crime in nearby areas,Michelle Knd,a scial scientist fund that a variety f crimes including prperty crimes such as theft and burglary,and vilent crimes such as armed fights and mayhem in thse areas decreased t 27 percent,a stunning 18 percent all. Knd believed the appearance f city trucks and vans in the landscaped areas— fr planting and maintenance — was enugh t scare away ptential criminals.
Knds study als wrked n the link between grassland care and decrease f the crime in dwntwn areas.It's tempting t use incme as the cnnectin. After all,if yu have the time and mney t water yur lawn, yu prbably live in a neighbrhd that sees less crime. But actually, peple are less likely t hang in thse areas where the streets are maintained r cleaned."Yu will see less kids hanging n the cmers," Knd said.He argued that cautin f the lcal peple implied by the rganized greenery helped t frighten away ill-intentined guys, by annuncing t wuld-be criminals that there are "eyes n the street" that care fr their neighbrhd and wuld be mre likely t reprt a crime.
We already knw greenery is beautiful t lk at and can help imprve md and health while reducing pllutin. Nw we can add crime-fighting t the list f vegetatin's many benefits. Therefre. are yu ready t plant a tree?
第卷 （共40分）
V. Translatin
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets
72.为防止病人走错，墙上贴了箭头。（s that）
73.一条蜿蜓的步道穿过森林，成为该地区的特色景观。（which）
74.合格的管理者，不必事事亲力亲为，而应善于使每个员工发挥所长。（gd）
75.与普遍的观点相反，牛奶作为助眠剂的作用与其所含营养成分无关，而是与喝牛奶这一
睡前习惯所产生的心理暗示有关。（cntrary）
VL. Guided Writing
Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 120-150 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese
你是高三学生李华，你所属的学校创意社团目前正在开展一项模拟推广活动∶ 向社区年轻人推广以下三个备选项目∶①推广一个国货运动鞋品牌（a Chinese brand f sprts shes）;②推广一个社区夜市（a cmmunity night market）;③推广一个运动计步app（a step curt app）。请向社团委员会（sciety bard）写一封信，提交你的想法。信中必须包括∶
你选择推广的一个项目;
你选择该项目的理由;
3. 你的推广计划。
《信中不得出现考生姓名，学校等真实信息）
高三英语录音文字稿和参考答案（2021.12）
录音文字稿
Listening Cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: In Sectin A. yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce.After yu hear a cnversatin and a questin abut it, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper,and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
I. W:Remember that prpsal fr a campus art festival next term? Is there any chance that it’ll ever happen?
M: Given the determinatin f the principal, I think we shuld start t think f the theme f the festival
Q:What des the man mean abut the festival?
2.W: Can yu believe that I can't get a ticket fr the ballet shw next mnth
M: Dn't wrry abut it t much as peple change their minds all the time.
Q: What des the man imply the wman shuld d?
3. W: There must be smething wrng. I nearly fainted just nw.
M:It might be high bld pressure, Yu'd better have it checked this afternn,
Q: Where des the man suggest the wman g?
4. W.I ntice that yu haven't wrn that nice new cat yu bught the ther day. M;Well t be hnest, I just hate that the weather still hasn't cled dwn
Q: What des the man mean?
5. W:Oh dear,I left my ntebk at hme. Shuld I g back t get it?
M: Dn't bther After every sessin Mr, Andersn will srt ut the key ntes and distribute them t the students,
Q:What des the man advise the wman t d?
6. W: The running machine is perfect fr my weight lss plan. We shuld get it
M: Hney,lk at the dusty exercise bike in the cmer, I think yu shuld give it a secnd thught
Q:What des the man mean?
7.W:Excuse me. I am lking fr a bk named A guidebk t Eurpe.
M: G straight ahead. The bk is n the third shelf n yur left. It's currently the prmtin perid s yu can btain it with a 15 percent discunt
Q:What prbably is the man?
8. W: It seems that David is lagging far behind his classmates in physics.
M:Have yu heard f the ld saying start slw and finish strng? Just have faith in yur sn.
Q:What des the man mean?
9.W:I am thinking f buying a cmputer.I am sick f waiting in lines t use the library
Cmputer.
M:What's the big deal? I've been ding that fr 3 years, Q: What des the man mean?
10.W: I heard that Mary wanted t becme a chef after graduatin
M: It's ld news. Her parents threw cld water n her plan. Q: What happened t Mary?
Sectin B
Directins:In Sectin B, yu will hear tw passages and ne lnger cnversatin. After each passage r cnversatin, yu will be asked several questins The passages and the cnversatin will be read twice.but the questins will be spken nly nce. When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
Cffee grunds are regarded as waste because they are usually thrwn away after the cffee is made But the German cmpany Kaffeefrm cmbines dried cffee grunds and ther materials t create cffee cups that are nt nly dishwasher-safe, but even smell a bit like cffee.
Fr every cup f cffee peple drink, abut tw tablespns f grunds are prduced. Sure, sme f thse cffee grunds are recycled as fertilizer, but mst f them end up at landfills. Frtunately, A German prduct designer Julian Lechner came up with a new and sustainable way f recycling cffee grunds-turning them int cups.
Lechner and his team tried mixing cffee grunds with a lt f different things,even sugar. But the mixture just culdn't becme strng enugh. The key pint was t make the material durable. Finally, they came up with a mixture f cffee grunds and sme ther ingredients and the cup tk shape.
Their cffee cups are nw present in ten shps acrss Eurpe,and as it sill takes time t prduce the cffee grund mixture, the cmpany can hardly keep up with demand Its success all happened thrugh wrd f muth. A lt f individuals, cafes and museums acrss the wrld have placed rders.
(Nw listen again, please.)
Questins
11. What is the feature f the cffee cup?
12. What is the difficulty fr Lechner when creating the cup?
13. Hw is the cffee cup cmmercially?
Questins l4 thrugh 16 are based n the fllwing passage.
Kathy McCy and her husband,Bb Stver retired t Arizna frm their hme in Califrnia six years ag. It's a cmmn mve fr US senirs t relcate smewhere in retirement.Althugh it is nt cmmercially busy, their city in Arizna is a perfect "snwbird"destinatin fr its warm winter. Many peple spend winters there but live elsewhere during ther seasns. Hwever, cmmunity events nly center arund thse temprary residents. Even public transprt service is barely available during ff seasns. Let alne ther public facilities. If they had t d it ver again, McCy and Stver might have chsen t stay in Califrnia
In the US, three ut f five Americans hpe t spend their retirement in anther city r state. But, befre yu jin them, yu shuld thrughly research yur destinatin t make sure it meets all yur needs. Spending a week smewhere every winter des nt make yu an expert. What is mst imprtant fr a relcating senir is t spend time visiting yur chsen place extensively thrughut the year, including the quiet mnths. Yu need t understand all the factrs that might affect yu, s yu dn't end up mving t a lcatin that turns ut t be dangerus, unsuitable r with little supprt as yu age. Things like healthcare and residence are imprtant. And fr thse wh are crssing brders,special attentin shuld be paid t studying the tax rules
(Nw listen again, please.)
Questins.
14.What prblem did McCy and Stver meet in their city f Arizna?
15.What is vital fr a relcating senir?
16.What deserves special attentin if a senir wants t mve t a freign cuntry?
Questins 17 thrugh 20 are based n the fllwing cnversatin.
W': Hey,Jack Yu lk relaxed Isn't there a gegraphy test n Friday?
M: It's an pen bk test Yu knw, I have nthing t prepare.
W;I am afraid yu dn't knw what an pen bk test really is.
M: Isn't it searching the textbk fr all the answers?
W: It's quite different. The pressure frm an pen bk test can be huge.
M: Really?
W: Mst ften, the questins fr an pen bk test will ask yu t explain, evaluate, r cmpare infrmatin frm yur textbk.Fr instance describe the effects f rain-bearing winds n the peple f nrthern India.
M:It's quite difficult
W: It's a typical pen bk questin When yu see such questins, it's impssible t scan yur bk t find a statement that summarizes the tpic fr yu. Mst likely, the questin requires yu t understand different cncepts that frce yu t read the entire chapter
M: It's even harder than a clsed bk test
W: Besides, yu will nt have enugh time t lcate and rganize infrmatin t answer such questins well I always regard this as the mst difficult part f an pen bk test. M: It's a sre pint fr me t. S hw n earth shuld prepare then.
W;Yu shuld knw where t find imprtant infrmatin in the bk. Thugh yu dn't have t recite everything, making yur wn utline can be helpful, And if the teacher allws it, mark yur bk with remvable tags where yu ntice imprtant ideas. But be sure t ask yur teacher first.
M: Ww, it's a lt f wrk and I shuld take actin nw. W: Yeah, I believe yu shuld.
(Nw listen again, please.)
Questins
Accrding t the wman, what are questins n an pen bk test designed fr?
What is the majr difficulty f the pen bk test t the wman?
What shuld the man d befre making marks in the bk?
What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
That's the end f listening cmprehensin.
参考答案
Listening Cmprehensin
1-5 BBDDC6-10ABDAB 11-13 BDB 14-16 CDB 17-20 BCDB
II Grammar and Vcabulary
21 is regarded 22.can 23 Withut 24. itself 25,which/that 26.has undergne 27.drawing 28. hw 29.appreciated 30.unless
31-35 HBIEJ 36-40 AGDKC
III. Reading Cmprehensin
41-45 ADBCA 46-50 ACCAA 51-55 BCBAD
56-58CDB 59-62 DCCA 63-66 CBDD 67-70AFDE
IV. Summary Writing
Crime fighting csts huge public budget but trees are cheap and prductive in cmbating crimes Knd fund planting vegetatin leads t a sharp drp f varius crimes due t the presence f vehicles when trees are planted r maintained, Besides, lawn care and crime drp are clsely related and Knd regards cautius residents rather than incme as the reasn.
V.Translatin
72. An arrw is stuck n the wall s that patients wn't take the wrng way.
73. A winding ftpath ges thrugh the frest, which has becme the characteristic landscape f the area
74. A qualified manager desn't have t be directly invlved in everything, but he shuld be gd at bringing ut the best f every emplyee.
75. Cntrary t the cmmn view, milk's rle as a sleep aid is related t nt the nutrients it cntains but the psychlgical hint the bedtime habit f drinking milk prduces.
A.cnfused B adaptable C.flating D.decaying E. attempts
F imitated G attached H: signs I. samples J.relatively K. steady
A.And ne culd cme up with any number f theries fr why the current tea making and drinking habits are inevitable,
B.Thugh regarded as a frm f simple act, tea making can vary widely between cultures.
C. The tea is, abve all,credited with the ability t represent different individual persnalities.
D. Fd chices are driven by ne's envirnment - the cntext
E. Tea making is the perfect replacement activity.
F. Even ne spnful is a bit suspicius unless ther details clearly shw therwise.