(新高考)2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 必修1 Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood 精品课件
展开核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.it’s been+时间段+since...自从……以来已经多长时间了[教材原句]It’s been six years since we last saw each ther,yu knw.(P32)你知道,离我们上次见面已经六年了。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①It will be tw years the ecnmic situatin imprves. ②It has been tw years he lived here. ③It was midnight he arrived hme. [写作升级]④I have been learning wd carving fr half a year.→ I began t learn wd carving.
It is/has been half a year since
2.the+序数词/最高级+先行词+定语从句[教材原句]And this is the first time I’ve visited yur hmetwn.(P32)而且这是我第一次到你的家乡来参观。 this is ne f the mst attractive places I’ve been t.(P32)……但这是我去过的最迷人的地方之一。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①This is the secnd time that my il paintings (display) in public. ②It was the third time that she (cme) t this muntain village t see the children. ③Mrs Shirley is the mst influential teacher that I (meet) in my schl life. [写作升级]④I have never had a mre wrrying day like this.→This is .
have been displayed
the mst wrrying day that I have ever had
3.frtunate adj.幸运的;吉祥的[教材原句]I feel very frtunate living here.(P32)生活在这里我感到很幸运。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]① (frtune) the mn was rising,s that she culd see well enugh t make her way thrugh the wds. [单句写作]②我很幸运通过了考试,但不幸的是,露西没及格。I pass the exam,but ,Lucy failed it.(frtunate)
was frtunate t
unfrtunately
考点必记(1)be/feel frtunate in ding sth.在……方面很幸运be frtunate t d sth.有幸能做某事(2)frtune n.运气;大笔的钱try ne’s frtune碰运气make a frtune发财;赚大钱(3)unfrtunate adj.不幸的frtunately adv.幸运地unfrtunately adv.不幸地
4.put up修建;举起;架/支起;张贴;(为……)提供膳宿;提高(价钱)[教材原句]They’ve put up a lt f high-rise buildings recently.(P32)最近他们建造了许多摩天大楼。
语境巧练[小情境写作]汤姆向马克先生提出了他的主意,他将拨出一些钱来帮助他所在社区的穷孩子。马克先生表扬了他,并贴了一张告示,号召每个学生都效仿他。很快许多学生就把他们的游戏机扔掉,在公众场合表演来筹集资金。Tm ① his idea t Mr.Mark that he wuld ② sme mney t help the pr kids in his praised him and ③ a ntice t call n every student t fllw him.Sn many students ④ their game players and ⑤ public perfrmances t raise mney.
put frward
put aside
put up
put away
put n
考点必记put aside把……搁在一边;存钱put away收起;放好;储存……备用;放弃(想法等)put dwn写下;记下;放下put frward提出(意见、建议)put ff推迟;拖延put n穿上;演出;涂抹put ut扑灭(火);放出;摆出;生产;出版put up with忍受;忍耐
5.apprach v.接近;靠近;找(某人)商量;着手处理 n.接近;方法;通路[教材原句]Nw we’re leaving the business district and appraching the harbur.(P32)现在我们正离开商业区,向海港靠近。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①With the time fr Christmas (apprach),peple are busy shpping fr gds. ②(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)China’s apprach t (prtect) its envirnment while feeding its citizens ffers useful lessns fr agriculture and fd plicy makers wrldwide. ③An (apprach) persn makes thers feel at ease and cmfrtable.
apprachable
[写作佳句]With the apprach f the English speech cntest,I becme mre and mre excited but als feel a little nervus.随着英语演讲比赛的临近,我愈加兴奋但同时也感到些许紧张。
6.exchange vi.& n.交换;兑换;交流[教材原句]There are museums,cinemas,theatres,art galleries,parks,cffee bars,clubs and many ther places where peple can meet and exchange ideas.(P37)有博物馆、影剧院、艺术画廊、公园、咖啡店、俱乐部,还有许多其他的地方,人们在这些地方相聚,交流观点。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2019·天津卷)I’ve never exchanged wrds thse mms beynd small talk,but they wanted t help. ②I was in deep lve f camera cllectin s I decided t exchange my sprts bike an ld camera.
[完成句子]③无数士兵献出了自己的生命,以换取后代的幸福生活。Numerus sldiers devted their lives the happy life f the later generatins. [单句写作]④我们教交换生怎样做中式饭菜来作为他们帮助我们学英语的交换。We taught the hw t ck Chinese dishes their help with ur English study.
in exchange fr
exchange students
in exchange fr
考点必记(1)exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物exchange wrds with sb.同某人谈话/交流exchange A fr B用A换取Bexchange ideas/infrmatin交流想法/信息(2)in exchange fr作为……的交换;用……换make an exchange交换an exchange f ideas/infrmatin想法/信息交流
[辨析]change & exchange
7.a number f许多;大量[教材原句]There are a number f reasns fr this.(P39)这其中有很多原因。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①The number f the patients (be) three hundred last week. ②There (be) a number f ther reasns that might explain why I want t learn gardening. ③Thanks t the high-speed railway,the distance between cities has been incredibly shrtened,and a large amunt f time (save) n the rad. ④ number f students has increased since last year.
has been saved
8.affrd vt.买得起,有能力支付;(有时间)做;承担得起(后果);提供,给予[教材原句]The price f hmes ges up and peple frm the area cannt affrd t buy a huse there.(P39) 房子的价格上升,那里的人们买不起房子。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①We can’t affrd (make) any mistakes and that is t say,this is the last chance. ②In Olympic Games,each sht-putter(铅球选手) (affrd) three times fr their final achievement. ③(2018·浙江卷)Eating ut nce r twice a week may be (affrd) but ding this mst days adds up.
[写作升级]④As incmes are increasing,mre and mre families are able t buy private cars.→[满分表达]As incmes are increasing,mre and mre families can private cars.(affrd) 考点必记(1)affrd t d sth.负担得起干……的费用;负担得起做某事affrd sth.t sb./affrd sb.sth.给予某人某物(2)affrdable adj.可支付得起的unaffrdable adj.支付不起的
affrd t buy
[写作佳句]I dn’t think I can affrd t take part in the verseas study tur during the summer vacatin.我认为我负担不起参加暑假期间国外游学的费用。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Every mrning the bell in the temple n the muntain is and the spreads remtely,which like a piece f ancient music.(sund) 2.Prfessr Li is an persn s that we can him fr the t learning English.(apprach) 3.We were by the scenery alng the Three Grges,which I wuld hld a fr.(fascinate) 4.The frm the earthquake we their t the effrts f the rescue wrkers.(survive)
fascinating
5.The manager says he really can’t affrd (wait) anther day,because he is very busy. 6.It is t difficult fr him t get away his srrw f lsing his family all f a sudden. 7.This is the first time that we (see) a 3D film in the newly-built cinema tgether. 8.I my present English teacher befre,and I remember I him in the museum last mnth.(meet)
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.①(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)Over the years,there (be) a number f different techniques t help designers apprach this imprtant pint. ②(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)She als said there (be) likely a number f ther genes that help the Bajau dive.
2.[since/befre/when]①Hw lng d yu suppse it is he left schl? ②Hw lng will it be he cmpletes the design? ③—What was the party like?—Wnderful.It’s years I enjyed myself s much. ④It was nly three days the by made truble at schl again. ⑤It was six ’clck in the mrning I gt t schl tday.
Ⅲ.话题微写作1.应朋友之邀,这是约翰第二次来中国。(This is the secnd time that...)2.这儿有许多他的朋友。他曾经在这些朋友的帮助下摆脱了学汉语的困境。(a great many;with whse help;get away frm)3.自从上次见面他已有五年没见他的朋友了。(It )4.但是,他们一直保持联系。(be in cntact with)5.作为交换,他为朋友带来了一些礼物。(exchange)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
参考范文In respnse t friends’ invitatin,this is the secnd time that Jhn has been in China.He has a great many friends here,with whse help he nce gt away frm difficult situatins where he was learning Chinese.It is five years since they met last time.But they have been in cntact with each ther.He brught sme presents in exchange fr their invitatin.
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