辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题（word版 含答案）

辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题

时间∶90分钟

第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共40分）

Ⅰ.单项选择（共 15分，每小题1分）

从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案

1.How many    _are there on the table?I'm so thirsty （口渴）.

A.onions   B.ducks  C.sandwiches   D.watermelons

2.I have_   information about him because we didn't see each other for   years.

A.little; a few  B.a few; a little  C.a little;a few  D.few; a little

3.Peel the potatoes first, and then  _

A.cut up it   B.cut it up  C.cut up them D.cut them up

4.The students in this school plant     trees every year.  

A.hundred of  B.hundreds of  C.five hundred of  D.five hundreds of

5.-Did you have a sports meting yesterday?—No, we didn't. We put it off__the heavy rain.

A.so that  B.because  C.in order to  D.because of

6.Lots of people exercise every morning         bad weather stops them,

A.if    B.until   C.unless  D.since

7.Tom, please come here.I have   _to tell you.

1. anything important  B.important anything

C. something important  D.important something

8.We shouldn't always    other people about everything. We should:have our own ideas.

A.agree with    B.play with   C.talk with  D.have to do with

9.It's interesting_  other people__ their talents.

A.to watch; to show  B.watch; to show C.to watch; show  D.watch; show

10.If you study hard, you     into a good senior high school.

A.get   B.will get   C.got  D.getting

11.The_ girl sings    She got the first place in the singing competition.

1. beautiful; beautiful  B,beautifully; beautifully

C.beautiful; beautifully  D.beautifully; beautiful

12.John likes    _stories and we all like listening to him.

A.making up   B.putting up    C.getting up  D.going up

13.一____is today? —It's Monday the 22nd.

A.What day   B.What   C.What time  D.What the date

14.I don't want to tell it to others. I want to_     it  _myself.

A.keep; to   B.leave; to C.keep; for  D.leave; for

15.—Larry, can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening?

Sure! _

 A.I'm not available        B.Catch you on Wednesday

C.Welcome to my concert   D.I'm afraid not

Ⅱ.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）

从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）.

A:Dave, is he your best friend Mike?

B:16.__He is Tony.

A:17._   

B:He's tall and he has black hair. Tony is shorter than him.

A:18._   

B:I don't think so. We're very different.

A:What are your differences?

B:19._   _

A:Are you quieter than him?

B:Yes, I am. He talks more than me.

A:20._  

B:Well, he's always funny and friendly.

Ⅲ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）

根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

A study shows that 12.9% of the students in the university are overweight （超重的）. Being too fat is bad for students'21.___,so some of the universities are looking for ways 22.__ their students lose weight. Tianjin University is one of them.

Tianjin University has a special lesson. There are some differences between this lesson and 23.__.24.___ the lesson，students can get two academic credits（学分）.And they'll also get new bicycles and swimming cards 25._ they really lose some weight."We have all kinds of sports classes for overweight students and they can 26.  which one to have,"a teacher said.

"l ate too much 27 .food in the.past and I 28  exercised," an overweight student said.He 29__ to shake of （摆脱）the fat and become handsome（帅气的）， so he took the 21-dny lesson. He does exercise with other students every day, Although it is hard to keep on tying，30.__ of the students give up （放弃）.

21.A.housework   B.mind      C.health    D.language

22. A.help         B.to help    C.helping    D.helped

23.A.other        B.any other   C.another   D.others

24.A.Through      B.Under     C.Between   D.Around

25.A.because      B.but       C.if         D.so

26.A.order        B.point     C.wonder      D.decide

27.A.junk         B.animal    C.hot          D.cold

28.A.always        B.usually   C.often        D.hardly ever

29.A.seemed       B.tried     C.waited       D.stopped

30.A.none          B.either   C.all           D.both

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10分，每小题1分） 2》

根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Passage 1

All of us want to be healthy.To keep healthy,more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports?If yes， which is your favorite sport?Look at the ads（广告）.They may help you.

31.People in Nancy's Gym want to___.

A.enjoy swimming  B.learn to skate  C.be thinner D.eat delicious food

32.If Mr.Smith goes skating with his little son, they need to pay     for two hour.

A.$50   B.$60   C.$80 .   D.$100

33.People can go to Water World at    

A.8:00 a.m.   B.1:30 p.m.   C.9:30 p.m.  D.10:00pm

34.You can call     if you want to swim.

A.215-1892   B.886-8252    C.215-1829  D.456223

35.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.There are four large pools in Water World.

B.Ice World is only for adults.

C.People can go to Nancy's Gym on Sunday.

D.A ten-year-old boy needn't pay to go swimming.

Passge2

A group of old classmates, who were successful in their work got together to visit their teacher.They soon complained（抱怨）about the stress（压力）in their wok and life.The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups. Some of the cups are expensive and lovely, but some are cheap and simple. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.

When all he students had a cup of coffee in hand,the teacher said,"You have taken all the nice-looking expensive cups,leaving behind the cheap ones. It's OK for you to want only the best for yourselves, but that is why you have stress in your work and life even if you're very successful now."

"All of you really wanted the coffee,not the cups, but you chose the best cups and were eyeing （注视） each other's cups."

"Now think about this∶Life is the coffee，and money and position（地位）are the cups. They are just tools（工具）to hold life.They do not change（改变）the quality（质量）of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, don't let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee."

36.The students who visited the teacher are __

A.glad with their work   B.successful in their studies

C.strict with each other  D.successful in their work

37.The teacher took out cups __

A.for the students to have coffee  B.to show to the student

C.for the students to have a look  D.to show his favorite coffee

38.The teacher found that the students

A.liked the cheap cups B.only took the best cups

C.were drinking coffee D.liked the coffee better than the cups

39.Why did the students have stress in the work and life? Because they      

A.really wanted coffee

B.didn't have good cups

C.didn't pay enough attention （关注） to life itself

D.didn't have money to buy coffee and cups

40.From the story, we know the teacher wanted the students to enjoy

A.the cups  B.the large pot  C.life,  D.money and position

第Ⅱ卷（（非选择题部分，共60分）

V.补全对话（共5 分，每空1分）

在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。

A:Look at this picture.What's it?

B:Oh, it's a robot!

A:You're right.It's the newest robot in the world.

B:41.__

A:t can help with housework.

B:42.___

A:Of course can sweep the foo.It can also take care of kids and old people.

B:43.   ?

A:No, I won't.Because it's too expensive for me.

B:44.    ?

A:I' 5000dollars.We can have a look at it tomorrow.It is on show in the Science Museum. B:Sounds great.Let's go and see it together.45.       

A:Le's meet at 9:00 a.m. OK?

B:OK. See you then.

Vl.句子翻译（共15分）

（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分。局部翻译，每小题1分;整句翻译，每小题2分）

46.我们需要一杯酸奶。

We need _           

47.每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。

Everyone should _           in saving the earth.

48.她在开玩笑，但是你却把它当真了。

She was joking, but you _         

49. 她反复地干着简单的工作。

She does simple jobs__

50.我们在那里拍了相当多的照片。

We took         photos there.

51.你怎样制作香蕉奶昔?

52.那由你决定。

53.我期待着收到你们所有人的答复。

（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）

Some people might ask how this carton animal becomes so popular.54. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man. But he always tried to face any danger.In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie.55.However he was always ready to this best.People went to the cinema to see the

"little man"win.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.

54.           

55.          

Vll.完型填空（共10分，每空1分）

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能

用一次，有两个多余词）

it, upset, organize,any,careful,so,open, some, invite, coming, to, than

I am Anna.I received two 56_ from my friends this morning. One was from Gina and the other was from Lisa. Gina is going to open a clothes store. The 57.__ of the store?will be on Saturday morning. Lisa will be 18 years old. She plans to 58._ a special birthday party this Saturday morning. If I go to the opening, Lisa will be angry. If I go to the party, Gina will be 59.__. What should I do about the 60__ Saturday?

In order to solve the problem, I think it over 61. Gina's clothes store is on Bridge Road.It is far from my home.If I go there by taxi, it will be more expensive 62.__taking the bus there.But 63.__ will take me a lot of time to take a bus. Gina tells me to wear nice clothes, but I don't have 64._.Lisa will hold the party in her house.And her house is very close 65.__my home.And I can play many games at the party. Maybe I will get some small gifts if I win.At last, I decide to go to Lisa's birthday party.

56.___57._58.  59.  60.  61.__62.__63.  64___65.

Vlll任务型阅读（共20分，每小题2分）

Passage 3

阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。

Ang Ziyu，a teenager from Anhui; became famous on the Internet.The blind（失明的）boy got 635 points in last year's gaokao,and won a place at Minzu University of China in Beijing.

He was born in April 2001 with a serious eye problem.His eye problem got worse day by day.When he left the primary school, he could hardly see anything and felt very sad. As an independent （独立的）person， he leaned to dress himself and eat by himself.

His parents didn't know what his future would be like, but they tried to let him get the best education."I decided to keep studying and I still wanted to read books,""Ang said, adding that he never lost interest in learning new things.

His family got great hope in 2014, when LiJinsheng, a man from Henan, became the first blind person to attend（参加D）gaokao.When Ang attended gaokao for the first time the year。before last，he really touched the braille（盲文）exam paper.

To make his dream come true,Ang studied hard every day,getting up at 6:30 a.m.and studying until the late night. When he attended gaokao again last year, he was careful and did well. After he knew he could study in Beijing,he prepared himself for the new life because he knew he would meet many new problems. 6.Was Ang Ziyu born blind when he was born?

67.Why did Ang Ziyu become famous online?

68.How many times did Ang Ziyu attend gaokao

69.Who was the first blind person to attend gaokao?

70.What do you think of Ang Ziyu?

Passage 4

阅读下面短文，完成下面表格。

Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of interesting people and have more fun in life.In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even the shy people can be outgoing.

You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge（挑战）comes when you meet strange people or new friends.Smile more，and usually they will return（回报）your smile.In this way，you may have some talks.

Start a talk.Just a simple "Hello"or "How is it going"is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read the news and prepare your views（看法）.Surf the Internet（上网） for new information and then keep that in mind.

The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or other,places that,you think can be fun, and you may make

new friends there.

Ⅸ.书面表达（共10分）

亨利Herry）写了一封电子邮件给凯特 （Kate），邀请凯特下周和他一起去爬山，但凯特下周的日程已经排满，没有时间和他一起去。假如你是凯特，请根据下面的日程表，给亨利回一封电子邮件，谢绝他的邀请，并通过说明你下周的日程安排告诉亨利你谢绝邀请的原因。同时表达期待下次一起登山。

要求∶

1.作文中不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数60—80左右。3.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Henry,

Thank you for inviting me to go climbing next week.But l'm sorry…

Yours,

Kate