江苏省南京市鼓楼区2021—2022学年九年级上学期英语期中试卷（笔试部分）（无答案）

这是一份江苏省南京市鼓楼区2021—2022学年九年级上学期英语期中试卷（笔试部分）（无答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了11等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：80 分钟满分：90 分
二、单项填空(共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分)请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
21、—Miss Wang’s sn will have a heart peratin next week.
—S gd luck t the by. Such an peratin is like a race time. A、thrughB、 againstC、verD、with
22、It’s said that listening t light music helps make easier fr us t slve prblems.
A、itB、thisC、thatD、/
23、Mr. Brwer always calls me “a tiny little by”, I am as tall as he is nw.
A、thughB、asC、ifD、because 24、—Julie had a lk f surprise n her face when I said “happy birthday”.
—Yu did give her a nice surprise. She frgt abut her birthday.
A、simplyB、nearlyC、mstlyD、certainly y 25、—DO yu knw the girl wh gt tp marks in the physics test again?
—Yeah. it's Lisa in Class 8. She’s s that she can plan her time well. A、hark-wrkingB、curiusC、rganizedD、cnfident
26、—What des the head teachers speech impress yu mst?
—He tells us t build up first befre we make friends.
A、strengthB、warmthC、peaceD、trust
27、The z asks its visitrs t a name fr the new baby panda. I’ll have a try.
A、adviseB、suggestC、mentinD、devte
28、The newly-pened Beijing Winter Olympic Park ppular amng turists since Octber 1.
A、isB、wasC、has beenD 、 will be
29、Our grup will the prject at the mment, even if it seems like a challenge.
A、take nB、try ut frC、setD、pay attentin t 30、—May I brrw anther tw bks, Madam?
—Srry. N mre bks can be brrwed until these tw .
A、returnB、are returnedC、will returnD、will be returned 31、—I’ve made little prgress in my English. I dubt .
—Keep ging, and yu'll make it.
Maths Hmewrk
Sme f yu have tld me the hmewrk is a bit difficult. S
if yu haven t finished it by Friday, yu can hand it in n Mnday
Mr. Peters
A、why can’t I get high marks in English exams B、hw I shuld g ver what I've learned ften C、if I’m nt clever enugh t learn English well
D、whether it was wrth spending much time n it 32、What des Mr. Peters mean in the ntice n the right?
A、The hmewrk must be handed in n Mnday B、N students can finish the hmewrk by Friday
C、If students have prblems, ask Mr. Peters fr help
D、Students can have extra time t finish the hmewrk
33、Yu are ging t attend a speech “True Friendship”. Predict which pint will mst prbably be talked abut.
A、My friend's lifeB、Friends in needC、Friends and shipsD、Friends and family 34、—Betty, hw d yu find being an ice cream taster?
— . It's a jb that yu can get paid t taste ice cream
A、Can't be betterB、It's up t yuC、That's nt the caseD、It's easy t find
35 、 Bb is a happy-g-lucky persn. Whenever he has difficulty, he always greets yu with a smile and even tells jkes. What is Bb really like?
A、He likes facing difficultyB、He is a happy and lucky guy
C、He is a funny and warm-hearted guyD、He enjys life and never wrries abut things
三、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This spring, ur teacher suggested we shuld take part in a green prject and plant sme trees arund the schl. Everyne thught it was a bright 36 ， s we started lking nline fr the best trees t buy. But we sn fund that chsing trees was quite difficult. If we wanted them t grw prperly, they had t be the right 37 -but there were s many different nes t chse!
S ur teacher suggested that we shuld lk fr trees that grew naturally in ur part f the wrld. That way, the trees wuld be used t 38 cnditins. They’d als be mre suitable fr the wildlife here. Then we had t think abut the best place fr planting the trees. We learnt that trees are 39 where they have rm t grw, with plenty f space fr their branches. The trees might get harmed clse t the schl playgrunds, fr example. S we tried t 40 areas where students were very active.
Finally, we fund a quiet crner clse t the schl garden-perfect!
Once we’d planted the trees, we knew we had t lk after them carefully. We all tk 41 t check the leaves regularly and make sure they had n strange spts r marks n them. That culd
42 the trees had a disease. And we decided t check the fllwing spring in case(以防)the leaves
turned yellw t sn, 43 that culd als mean the trees were sick.
We all knew that we wuldn't be at the schl anymre 44 the time the trees grew tall, and that was a bit sad. But we’d planted the trees t d gd t nt nly the envirnment, but als future students at the schl. We knew they’d get as much 45 frm them as we had. And that thught really cheered us up!
四、阅读理解(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Lk at the fllwing self-intrductins. Let's find smething interesting abut Vilet Greene, Sphia Swede, Peter Fx and Charles Taylr.
36、
A、plan
B、decisin
C、idea
D、chice
37、
A、type
B、style
C、size
D、number
38、
A、different
B、special
C、ideal
D、lcal
39、
A、strngest
B、happiest
C、sftest
D、richest
40、
A、prtect
B、prvide
C、avid
D、chse
41、
A、steps
B、turns
C、chances
D、risks
42、
A、mean
B、explain
C、describe
D、express
43、
A、s
B、if
C、r
D、as
44、
A、at
B、by
C、during
D、till
45、
A、pleasure
B、treasure
C、praise
D、meaning
I am Vilet Greene, a 22-year- ld student. I was brn n Oct. 3rd 1999 in Paks. My friends call me Letty. I am quite tall, 178 cm tall.I've gt medium-length blnde wavy hair. I like white because it is pure and peaceful.
I am hard-wrking and I always
try t find ut the best way t reach my gal.
I'm Sphia Swede. I was brn n 31st May 1985 in Debrecen. My nickname is Tiny because I am nly 155 cm tall. I usually wear a dress r a skirt with a bluse r a tp. I always try t d my best. I lve my family.
They are the first. I think I am
warm-hearted, hnest and careful
46、Which is TRUE accrding t these texts?
A、Charles Taylr devtes mst f his time t his wrk. B、Sphia Swede always prefers casual clthes at wrk. C、Peter Fx seldm asks fr r accepts smene's help.
D、Vilet Greene is a hard-wrking and kind-hearted bss.
47、What d they all mentin in their self-intrductins?
A、JbsB、HbbiesC、Birthplaces.D、Persnalities
B
Mandy lved t clur. The nly prblem fr her was that the crayns she used were small, brken, r nly dark clurs. Mandy wanted sme new crayns, but her mm said she had t use her wn mney t buy them. Mm had bught her new crayns at the beginning f schl, but Mandy wanted the big bx f 100 clurs she had seen at the stre. The crayns even had a sharpener in the bx that wuld keep her crayns lking like new. They als had such great clurs such as bright pink, lemn yellw, and jade green. Mandy went t her piggy bank and cunted her mney. She was $1.50 shrt. “Mm, is there anything I can d t earn sme extra mney?” asked
Mandy. Mm thught fr a minute and said, “Well, yu culd pull the weeds( 杂草)frm the flwer beds. I can give yu fifty cents fr that.” “I still need S1.00,” Mandy thught t herself, Maybe I can walk the neighbur's dgs fr a few days and earn S1.00. Mandy went t her neighbur and asked if she culd walk her dgs. “That wuld be great!” said Mrs. Jhnsn.
The next day after schl, Mandy tk Mrs. Jhnsn's dgs fr a walk. When Mandy returned frm walking the dgs, Mrs. Jhnsn paid her the $1.00 she prmised her. She als had a surprise fr Mandy. Mrs. Jhnsn said she was cleaning ut sme clsets and fund a new bx f 100 crayns she had bught when she was teaching an art class at the lcal middle schl. She asked Mandy if she wuld be interested in taking the bx f 100 crayns. “I wuld lve them!” said Mandy, “Thank yu s much!” Mandy left Mrs. Jhnsn's huse with nt nly an extra S1.00, but a great new bx f 100 crayns. Every time Mandy clured any pictures r did any artwrk, she always thught hw lucky she was t walk Mrs. Jhnsns dgs that day.
48、Why did Mandy want t have a new big bx f 100 crayns?
A、Because she had already seen ne at the stre B、Because sme f her ld crayns were used up
C、Because the new crayns had mre great clurs D、Because she had enugh mney fr new crayns
49、Which “shrt” in the fllwing sentences has the same meaning as the “shrt” in “She was S1. 50 shrt”?
A、I have a shrt memryB、I am a little shrt this week
C、I will cut my hair shrtD、I wrte a shrt nte t explain.
50、What is the big surprise fr Mandy accrding t the passage?
A、She received a bx f 100 crayns frm Mrs. Jhnsn
My name is Peter Fx. I dn't really have a special nickname. I was brn n 13th February 1996 in Debrecen. I am 185 cm tall. I am thin. My friend Kate thinks I am generus and helpful. But I have smething t change.
Mrever, I can't ask fr r accept smene's help
easily.
As yu knw, I’m Charles Taylr. I am in my thirties. I am 180 cm tall. My hair is shrt and brwn. I usually wear a suit at wrk but I prefer casual( 休闲的) clthes when I am at hme. I am quite energetic and bssy. I am hard-
wrking. I believe I am a gd bss. I try t help if
smene has a prblem.
B、She paid nly S1.00 fr a great new bx f 100 crayns. C、She gt the extra S1. 00 fr her crayns by walking dgs. D、She fund that Mrs. Jhnsn was an art teacher
51、What is Mandy prbably like?
A 、 She is active and helpfulB 、 She is kind and hnest C、She is clever and practicalD、She is careful and mde
C
Virtual reality( 虚拟现实)is a kind f technlgy that uses cmputers and prgrammes t make a mvie r game lk and feel like it is real. Sme peple wn a virtual reality game system. A number f these systems use cameras. Yu can als buy a special device (设备)t wear n yur head. These devices have sensrs(传感器)n them. While yu are watching the prgramme inside the device, these sensrs and cameras are watching yu. They watch hw yur head, eyes, and bdy mve. They use this infrmatin t
mve arund the pictures yu see inside the device.
Sme peple als use special headphnes with the device. The headphnes have sensrs n them. This infrmatin tells the headphnes hw t change the sund s it seems mre real t yu. With the special viewing devices and headphnes, a player can see and hear a virtual game space mre like a real place.
Yu can als use special clthes that g ver yur hands and chest t feel like yu are in the game. These clthes are filled with sensrs. The sensrs tell the game hw yu are mving. Then the game sends infrmatin t the clthes t d smething. When yu pick up a ball in the game, yu might feel like smething is pressing(按压) n yur hand.
Many kinds f virtual reality prgrammes are used t make vide games, Gvernments use virtual reality t train sme kinds f wrkers and sldiers. Then the wrkers and sldiers can practice what t d in different situatins they might meet. In the business wrld, peple wh want t see what a huse n building might lk like befre it is built can lk at it using virtual reality.
Hwever, virtual reality des have sme prblems. While the virtual reality prgramme watches yur mvements, it smetimes des nt change the picture yu see fast enugh. Because it des nt change the picture r sund quickly, yur bdy feels that there is a prblem. That is why virtual reality can make sme peple sick.
52、What d virtual reality games use sensrs d?
A、T recrd a player's envirnment
B、T play the vide game fr the persn
C、T train sme kinds f wrkers and sldiers D、T watch hw yu mve yur bdy and head
53、What des it, refer t in Paragraph 2?
A、The deviceB、The infrmatin.C、The gameD、The sund 54、In Paragraph 4, which sentence can be filled in the blank?
A、Instead, virtual reality causes thusands f wrkers t lse their jbs. B、Hwever, virtual reality is being used fr much mre than just games.
C、Mrever, virtual reality helps cmpanies save a lt f mney and time. D、Thugh virtual reality is gd fr game cmpanies, it's harmful t thers.
55、What's the main idea f this article?
A、Hw virtual reality wrks and what it can d.
B、Reasns why virtual reality becmes s ppular.
C、Virtual reality and its uses fr gvernment wrkers.
D、Hw special viewing devices are used In vide games.
五、填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56~60 的相应横线上。
56、—Hw ften d yu exercise, Billy?
—I’m never (缺席的) except when it’s rainy r snwy.
57、The Chang'e 4 is helping the scientists t (发现) what they haven’t knwn abut the mn.
58、—Yu lk sleepy all day lng. What’s up?
—The baby's cry next dr cut thrugh the (寂静)at night
59、I lked at my mther and she ndded, which gave me the (勇气) t speak up.
60、In sme cuntries it is (传统的) fr wmen t wear white n their wedding day, but in China it's cmmn t wear red.
请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 61~65
的相应横线上。
61、—why did yu get such a pr mark in Maths?— (care)leads t bad wrk. 62、—Srry, I can't take yu t a mvie tnight, dear. Let's g next Saturday.
—Why? But yu (prmise).
63、Instead f cntinuing his successful life in the US, Mr. Li made an (usual) decisin- t cme back t China.
64、The Shenzhu-13 manned spaceship was (success) sent int space n Oct 16, 2021 frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre.
65、Han Mei has prblems with her grammar but her (prnunce)is very gd.
请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写 在答题卡标号为 66~70 的相应横线上。
this waymuch smarter busy hursaccrding tbackgrund music
Scientists believe that music influences the way peple behave. The sund f Western classical music makes peple feel richer, 66 sme scientists. When a restaurant plays classical music, peple spend mre mney n fd and drinks. When the restaurant plays mdern music, peple spend less mney. With n 67 , peple spend even less. Scientists als believe that lud, fast music makes peple eat faster. Peple actually eat their fd faster when the
music gets faster. Sme restaurants play fast music during their 68 . This gets peple t eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make mre mney 69 . Scientists, think that music makes yu think and learn better. They say that music helps students' t be . It is true that peple learn better when they are relaxed. And listening t music can help yu relax.
The next time yu hear music smewhere, be careful. It might change the way yu behave.
请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 71~75 的相应横线上。
71、全红婵是个天生的跳水运动员。( diver：跳水运动员)
72、她一直用高标准要求自己。(wrk)
73、闲暇时，她喜欢玩电脑游戏。( prefer)
74、但她能平衡好训练和爱好的关系。( achieve)
75、这就是她成为一名优秀跳水运动员的原因。(why)
六、阅读填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 76~85 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 76~85 的相应横线上。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词
Albert Einstein was ne f the mst famus scientists f all time He develped the special and general theries f relativity(狭义和广义相对论) and made many ther imprtant discveries. In 1921, he wn the Nbel Prize fr Physics.
Albert Einstein was brn n March 14. 1879, in Germany. He grew up in a Jewish family. Einstein had ne sister, Maja, wh was brn tw years after
him. He studied at the Luitpld Gymnasium in Munich. He didn’t like studying there. One teacher even tld him that he wuld never get anywhere. At this time, Einstein became interested in classical music and he learned t play the vilin.
In 1896 Einstein entered the Swiss Federal Plytechnic Schl in Zurich t be trained as teacher in physics and maths. His years in Zurich were sme f the happiest years f his life. He became friends with many ther students and met his future wife, Mileva Maric, a physics student frm Serbia. After graduating frm university, Einstein culdn’t find a teaching pst, He fund wrk in a Swiss patent( 专 利 ) ffice. Einstein cntinued studying physics. In 1903 he married Mileva Maric. but the marriage was nt a happy ne. They divrced (离婚) in 1919. In 1905, Einstein published fur imprtant papers abut physics. The
famus equatin E=mc2 appeared in his furth paper.
In 1914 Albert Einstein wrked as the directr f the Kaiser Wilhelm II Institute fr physics in Berlin, Germany, and remained there until 1933. In 1916 he published his paper n the general thery f relativity. Later Hitler and his Nazi party started a war against Jewish peple. Einstein was Jewish. His life was in danger, s he decided t leave Germany.
After learning f the 1945 bmbing f Hirshima (广岛), Einstein became active in trying t stp future
use f nuclear weapns. Einstein died in 1955. He was named “Persn f the Century” by TIME Magazine.
请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 86~95 的相应位置上。
If yu ever g t the nrthwestern part f the United States, g and find sme redwd trees. Yu wn’t regret (后悔)it. Seeing a redwd tree is an experience that yu will 86 r_ fr the rest f yur life.
Red wds are the tallest and widest trees in the wrld. The largest nes have a diameter( 直 径 )f mre than six metres. What abut their 87 h ? Mst
Albert Einstein—the greatest scientist f all time
Early life
▷ Einstein was brn in 1879 in Germany and he had a 76 sister
▷ He didn’t like studying at the Luitpld Gymnasium and his teacher didn't think 77 f him
▷ He shwed an 78 in classical music
Life in Swiss
▷ His 79 in Zurich was his happiest years f his life.
▷ He 80 t find a teaching pst, s he wrked in a Swiss patent ffice.
▷ He gt 81 t Mileva Maric in 1903.
Time in Germany
▷ He 82 t Germany in 1914.
▷ He published the general thery f relativity in 1916.
▷ He decided t leave Germany in 83 f his life in 1933.
84
▷ His 4th paaper in 1905 85 the famus equatin E=mc2.
▷ He wn the Nbel Prize fr Physics in 1921.
▷ He develped the special and general theries f relativity.
redwds are at least 100 metres tall. Think abut 88 h_ big redwds are. Mst redwds are thicker than a bus and taller than the Statue f Liberty.
A famus American writer named Jhn Steinbeck 89 w abut redwds. He said, “ N ne has ever succeeded in painting r phtgraphing a redwd tree.” He meant that it's 90 i_ t understand the beauty f a redwd if yu dn't see a real ne.
Because redwds are s huge. they need a lt f water t survive. Redwds have needles(针叶) instead
f 91 l . The needles take in water frm the fg. Mst trees take in water thrugh their rts (根). Redwds d that t, but water frm their rts is nt enugh. They're s big that the water they take in thrugh the rts can’t 92 r the tp parts f the tree.
Redwds have develped ther special ways t survive. Their bark( 树 皮 ) can be mre than 10 centimetres 93 t . Their bark als has a taste that insects dislike. As a result, insects dn't eat redwd bark. When a redwd tree is in a fire, smething interesting happens t its bark. When the bark is 94 b , it becmes hard and it turns int a shield(保护物). That shield prtects the inside f the red wd.
Here's 95 a amazing thing abut redwds: They live fr a very lng time. Sme redwds can live fr up t 2,000 years.
七、书面表达(满分 15 分)
假如你是张华，曾经在你校交流学习的 Maggie 同学给你写了一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容，用英语给 Maggie 回一封电子邮件
Dear Zhang Hua
Srry, it's a lng time since I wrte my last email. I'm writing fr yur help.
Yu knw my dream is t be a dctr, but sme f my classmates laugh at me. They say I'm t careless t be a dctr. My parents dn't think I wrk hard enugh t be a student in a famus medical university. I’m lsing cnfidence in myself.
D I have t give up? What shuld I d? I lk frward t yur valuable advice. Best wishes
Maggie
注意：
1、内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。
2、词数 80 左右(已给出的征文开头和结尾不计入总词数)
3、文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Dear Maggie,
I'm glad t hear frm yu. I hpe I can help yu.
All the best.
Zhang Hua