2021届中考英语一轮复习----时态复习课件(共19张PPT)

这是一份2021届中考英语一轮复习----时态复习课件(共19张PPT)，共19页。PPT课件主要包含了初中英语时态汇总，is singing，is reading，主三动三非三动原 ，visits，travels，一般过去时 ，表示过去的动作或状态，动词用过去式 ，met等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Let’s have a free talk
1. What d yu ften d in yur free time? (read bks,watch TV,chat n Wechat,play ftball ……)
2. What are yu ging t be in the future?
4. What were yu ding at 8:30 p.m. last night?
3. Hw lng have yu learnt English? (abut 7 years)
What are they ding in the cmputer rm ?
They are having a speaking and listening test.
话题21—我的英语学习之路 My English Jurney 
例一要点：1.我叫苏海，来自扬州，今年15岁，江都二中九年级学生。2. 每天有大量的作业要写。虽然每天很累，但我不放弃。正如俗语所说：“一份耕耘一份收获！”，将来我想成为一名老师。3.当我是小学生时，我就不擅长英语。我已经学了将近7年英语了，但我不知道怎样学好英语。你能给我一些有用的建议吗？
Sme useful expressins： Jiangdu N.2 Middle Schl give up primary student N pain,n gain useful suggestins
My name is Su Hai,I cme frm Yangzhu,a beautiful city f Jiangsu Prvince.I am 15 years ld,and I am a student f Jiangdu N.2 Middle schl.We have much hmewrk t d every day.I'm very tired,but I never give up.Just as the ld saying ges:"N pain,n gain.“I am ging t be a teacher in the future.I was nt gd at English when I was a primary student.I have learnt English fr abut seven years,but I dn't knw hw t learn it well.Wuld yu please give me sme useful suggestins?
One pssible versin:
一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)一般过去式 (Simple Past Tense)一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense)现在进行时 (Present Cntinuus Tense)过去进行时 (Past Cntunuus Tense)现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)
一、现在进行时(Present Cntinuus Tense)
1. They _________(watch) TV nw.    
2. Listen! The bird ________ (sing) in the tree.  
3. Simn _________ (read) a bk these days
表示现在正在发生的动作，或现阶段正在发生的动作
am/is/are + Ving
are watching
二、一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)
1. I ften _____ (g) t schl at seven. 
3. Light ______(travel) faster than sund
表示习惯性、经常性的动作或存在的状态，也可表示客观事实、普遍真理
2. Mike _____ (visit) Uncle Liu every mnth.
1. I _____ (meet) him in the street yesterday.    
3. We _____ (be) at hme just nw.
2. His uncle _____ (g) t Beijing last week. 
（Simple Past Tense）
表示在将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态
1.My plane _____ (take) ff at 6 a.m. tmrrrw mrning
2. --What are yu ging t be in the future? --I am ging _____ (be) a teacher.
will + Vbe ging t + V
（Simple Future Tense）
表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态
I _________ (watch) TV at 8 p.m. last night.
was/were + Ving
The students _________(read) when the teacher came in.
was watching
were reading
（Past Cntunuus Tense）
是过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成，对现在造成的影响，可能持续发生下去
have/has + dne
2. Tm ________(live) in Beijing fr tw years.
1. I ____________ (study) in the schl since 2009.
have studied
(Present Perfect Tense)
The man ften _________ (search) fr his lvely dg every day.
2. The Greens _______ (watch) TV every evening.
3. Be quiet! The baby __________ (sleep).
4. Daniel ________ (lie ) n the playgrund at the mment.
5. What time _____ yu ______ (get) up yesterday mrning?
6. He _______ (see) them ff at the statin last night.
8. They ____________ (knw) each ther since they came t this schl.
7. They ______________ (watch) TV at 7 p.m. last night.
is sleeping
did get
were watching
Fill in the blanks:
时间状语仅仅是帮助判断时态，并非决定性作用!!
Each f us ______ (have) a bk nw.
2. I ften _______ (play) ftball with my best friends When I was yung.
3. If it ___________(nt rain) tmrrw, We will g t the park.
4. The teacher tld us that light ______ (travel) faster than sund.
5. Where is yur father? He _________ (ck) in the kitchen.
6. G straight n, and yu ________ (find) the Panda Huse.
7. He put his bk in the bag and ______ (walk) ut f the classrm.
desn’t rain
现在完成时与一般过去的区别
1.两个时态的侧重点不同现在完成时强调的是过去的动作对现在的影响，它和现在有密切的联系。一般过去时强调的是动作发生的时间、地点，不涉及对现在的影响。
Mr Green has bught a new cmputer.格林先生买了一台新电脑。(强调格林先生现在有了一台新电脑)Mr Green bughta new cmputer yesterday.格林先生昨天买了一台新电脑。(强调格林先生买新电脑的时间是昨天)
2.两个时态的时间状语不同。现在完成时常与already， yet， just， ever， never， befre等副词以及“fr+一段时间”，“since+过去时间/从句”等时间状语连用。一般过去时则常与“段时间+ag”，just nw， yesterday， last week等表示过去时间的状语连用。
1. ______ yu ______ the text yet? Yes,we ______ it tw hurs ag.Did cpy;did B. Have cpied;have C. Have cpied;did D. Did cpy;had
2. Mther _____ me a new cat yesterday.I _____ it n.It fits me well.had made;have tried B. made;have tried C. has made;tried D. made;tried
现在完成时中短暂性动词与延续性动词
短暂性动词可以用于现在完成时，但不可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，需要转换成延续性动词或词组。
1.电影已经开始了_________________________________.
Translate the fllwing sentences int English.
2. 电影已经开始10分钟了_______________________________________
3. Tm已经离开家乡了_______________________________________
4. Tm已经离开家乡十年了___________________________________________________
The film has begun.
The film has been n fr 10 minutes.
Tm has left his hmetwn.
Tm has been away frm his hmetwn fr 10 years.
crrect the mistakes in the fllwing sentences
1.Just nw Jim tells me his mther was ,the by running fast3.We are watching TV at nine last are yu ding when I called hurt his back when he is playing ftball with his classmates.6. She desn't hear the drbell fr she was watching t turn ff the light befre yu will will g t the park if it wn't rain tmrrw9.Hw lng can I brrw this bk?10.Our teacher tld us the earth travelled arund the sun.