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    初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B精品课堂检测

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    这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B精品课堂检测,共21页。

    Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?


    Point 1 turn right 向右转
    turn此处用作不及物动词,意为“转向”; right作副词,意为“向右边”。turn left是其反义词组。
    Turn right and go along the street.[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]
    向右转然后沿着这条街走。
    【拓展】
    ①turn可用作动词,意为“翻”。
    Please turn to Page 2.
    请翻到第2页。
    ②turn可用作连系动词,意为“变得”,表示变化,后跟形容词作表语。
    Trees turn green in spring.春天树变绿了。
    ③turn 还可以作名词,意为“(依次轮到的)机会”。
    It’s your turn to clean the room.
    轮到你打扫房间了。
    ④left/right还可以作名词,意为“左边/右边”,常构成词组:
    turn to the left/right 向左边/右边转
    on the left/right 在左边/右边
    on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边
    on the left/right of 在……左边/右边
    【典例】
    —Could you tell me the way to the post office, please?
    —Yes. Walk along the street. You can see it ________ you right.
    A. at    B. on    C. in
    【答案】B
    Point 2 Go along Long Street... 沿着长街走……
    此处along作介词,意为“沿着”,相当于down。
    We can walk along that road.
    我们可以沿着那条路走。
    There are trees all along the road.
    沿着这条路一直都有树。
    【拓展】
    along还可作副词,意为“向前,一道”。与动词连用时,常与on同义,表示“向前移动”。
    Come along,Lin Feng. 来吧,林峰。
    Let us walk along. 让我们向前步行。
    Point 3 Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left…在第一个十字路口向右转,餐馆在你的左边……
    (1) crossing作名词,意为“十字路口”,“在十字路口”用介词at。turn right/left at the+序数词+crossing.=Take the+序数词+crossing+on the right/left.意为“在第几个十字路口向右/左转”。
    Turn left at the second crossing.
    =Take the second crossing on the left.
    在第二个十字路口向左转。
    【辨析】crossing与turning
    两者都是由“动词+ing”转化成名词的形式,但表达的意思不同。crossing表示“十字路口”, 而turning表示“拐弯处”,不一定是十字路口,可能是三岔路口、丁字路口等。
    (2)on one’s left意为“在某人的左边”,此处left作名词,意为“左边”。on one’s right意为“在某人的右边”。
    Li Lei is sitting on my left.
    李雷正坐在我的左边。
    Point 4 There is a zoo in my neighborhood.在我家附近有一个动物园。
    neighborhood名词,意为“街区;街坊”。in the neighborhood意为“在附近”,相当于near here。in the neighborhood of..意为“在……的附近”。
    Excuse me,is there a bank in the neighborhood/near here?
    打扰了,这附近有银行吗?
    We live in the neighborhood of the park.
    我们住在公园附近。
    【拓展】
    某些名词+hood可以构成另一个意思相近的名词。
    neighbor(邻居)+hood→neighborhood(街坊)
    child(孩子)+hood→childhood(幼年,童年)
    Point 5 spend /spend/ v.花(时间、钱等)
    spend作动词,在此句中意为“度过”,还可表示“花费(时间、金钱等)”。常用结构:
    sb. spend(s) money/time on sth.
    sb. spend(s) money/time (in) doing sth.
    I want to spend my winter vacation in France.
    我想在法国度过我的寒假。
    Some women like to spend money on clothes.
    一些女人喜欢在衣服上花钱。
    Bob spends a lot of time playing basketball.
    鲍勃花大量时间打篮球。
    【典例】
    Two disabled men from Hebei Province (one is blind and the other has no arms) have spent ten years ________ trees together.
    A. plant     B. plants
    C. planting D. planted
    【答案】C
    Point 6 watch the monkeys climbing around观看猴子四处爬
    (1)watch sb./sth. doing sth. 观看某人/某物做某事
    The girl is watching her mother cutting potatoes.
    那个女孩正在看她妈妈切土豆。
    【辨析】watch sb.doing sth.与watch sb. do sth.
    watch sb.
    doing sth.
    观看某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行)
    The young mother is watching her little son playing games. 那个年轻的妈妈正在看她的小儿子做游戏。
    watch sb. do
    sth.
    观看某人做了某事(强调动作的整个过程)
    Let’s watch them play football.咱们看他们踢足球吧。
    【拓展】与watch 有相同用法的词:

    (2)around此处作副词,意为“到处;周围”,常用于不及物动词后,作状语。
    You have 15 minutes to look around.
    你有15分钟的时间四下察看。
    He looked around, but didn’t find his son.
    他环顾四周,但没找到他儿子。
    They are playing around on the road.
    他们在路的周围玩。
    【拓展】①around还可作介词,意为“围绕,环绕”。
    He is running around the playground.
    他正在操场上到处跑。
    ②around还可意为“大约;大概”,相当于about。
    around 100 people 大约100人
    at around five o’clock 在5点钟左右
    Point 7 To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
    要到达那儿,我通常步行出去,在大桥路向右转。
    to get there为动词不定式短语,在句中作目的状语,放在句首起强调作用,也可放在句末。
    To learn English well, he needs a dictionary.
    要学好英语,他需要一本词典。
    He works day and night to get the money.
    他夜以继日地工作来赚钱。
    【典例】
    —Do you climb mountains every day?
    —Yes, __________ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.
    A. getting B. get C. got D. to get
    【答案】D
    【解析】考查不定式的用法。结合语境可知,每天爬山是为了锻炼,此处用不定式作目的状语。学*科+网
    Point 8 They look like my friends and me when we fight!(它们)看起来就像我和我的朋友们打闹时一样!
    look like意为“看起来像”,like是介词,后可接名词、代词作宾语。
    He looks like his father.
    他看起来像他的父亲。
    【拓展】
    What does/do+主语+look like?用来询问某人的外貌特征,意为……看上去什么样?。
    —What does your brother look like?
    你的弟弟长什么样?
    —He is short and thin.
    他又矮又瘦。
    Point 9 The best things in life are free! 生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀!
    in life意为“生活中,一生中”,此处在句子中作定语,名词things。介词短语作定语往往后置。life名词,意为“一生;终生”。
    The weather in Beijing is sunny today.
    今天北京的天气晴朗。
    He lived in the country all his life.
    他终生住在乡下。
    【拓展】
    life作名词,还可意为“生活;生命”。
    They have a happy life.
    他们过着幸福的生活。
    The man saved the boy's life but he lost his own life.
    这个男人挽救了这个男孩的生命,却献出了自己的生命。
    (2)free此处作形容词,意为“免费的”。
    The food on the table is free.
    桌子上的食物是免费的。
    Our school is a free school.
    我们学校是公费学校。
    【拓展】
    free作形容词,还可意为“有空的;空闲的”。其反义词为busy,意为“繁忙的”。
    Are you free tomorrow?
    你明天有空吗?
    Point 10 enjoy /InˈdʒɔI/ v. 享受;喜爱
    enjoy 后跟名词、代词或动词的ing形式。
    enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
    Sue enjoys listening to music in her free time.
    休在闲暇时喜爱听音乐。
    enjoy oneself=have fun/have a good time玩得开心
    —We are going to the beach!
    我们要去海滩了!
    —Enjoy yourselves!
    玩得开心!
    The children enjoy playing football.
    孩子们喜欢踢足球。
    注意:enjoy后接反身代词时,反身代词在人称和数上应和enjoy的逻辑主语保持一致。
    They enjoyed themselves at the party last Sunday.
    上周日他们在聚会上玩得很愉快。
    【典例】
    My old neighbor Charles enjoys ________ photos. He always goes out with his camera.
    A. take B. to take
    C. taking D. took
    【答案】C
    【解析】考查enjoy的用法。enjoy后跟动词时,动词只能用­ing形式。
    Point 11 easily/ˈiːzəli/ adv. 容易地;轻易地
    You can get to the bus station easily.
    你可以很容易地到达公共汽车站。
    【拓展】
    easy adj. 容易的
    This job is easy, so I can finish it easily.
    这个工作很容易,所以我能轻易地做完它。
    【典例】When we meet with problems, we shouldn’t give them up________(easy).
    【答案】easily


    一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
    1. Walk________(沿着)this street, and you can find the supermarket.
    2. Mike sits on my ________ (右边).
    3. You can see the traffic lights at the________(十字路口).
    4. Look! The monkeys are ____________(爬)trees.
    5. The shop is just(刚刚)open.You can get some ________(免费的)food there.
    6. We buy things with ________(钱).
    7. You can find the hospital ________(容易地) with a map.
    8. Tom usually ________(花费) lots of time reading books.
    9. I’m busy at the moment, but I’ll be __________ (空闲的) this afternoon.
    10. —Do you __________ (喜欢) your new life in town?
    —Yes, of course. I like interesting things.
    11. My grandpa likes walking a________ the river.
    12. Go along this street and the bank is on your ________(右边).
    13. The post office is on the ________(左边) of the hotel.
    14. Can I ________(转向) right at the second crossing?
    15. Please turn left at the first ________(十字路口).
    16. I like to c________ the mountain with my friends on weekends.
    17. Don’t play soccer on the r________. It’s dangerous.
    18. I need some m________. I want to buy the beautiful coat.
    19. The boy often s________ lots of time watching TV on Sundays.
    20. It’s a nice day. Let’s go out and enjoy the warm s________.
    二、根据汉语提示完成课文原句或原句改编。
    1. I am watching my dog ________(play) with a ball now.
    2. Children often enjoy ________(play)computer games.
    3. ________(take)a bus from Sixth Avenue and go down Bridge Street.
    4. Walk down New Street and turn left at the first________(cross).
    5. She often spends much money ________ (buy) all kinds of clothes.
    6. 就沿着大桥街走,当你看到图书馆时向左转。
    Just ________ ________ Bridge Street and ________ ________ when you see the library.
    7. 我喜欢在那里度过周末时光。
    I like to ________ ________ there on weekends.
    8. 我喜欢看猴子们爬来爬去。
    I love to watch the monkeys ________ ________.
    9. 生活中最美好的东西是免费的。
    The best things ________ ____ ____ are ________.
    10. 你可以很容易地到达图书馆。
    You can ________ ________ the libra ry ________.
    三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1. I enjoy ________(listen)to music.
    2. Tony is watching the monkeys ________(climb) the trees.
    3. ________(get)to school on time,you must get up very early.
    4. Tom often spends half an hour ________(go) home by bike.
    5. You can find the bank ________(easy).
    6. Turn left at the second ________ (cross) and the bookstore is on your right.
    7. There are a lot of flowers in my____________(neighbor).
    8. I usually spend my money________(buy) interesting books.
    9. The ________ (monkey) are trained to do a lot of things like humans.
    10. Don’t be nervous. Try your best and you’ll pass the exam ________(easy).
    四、从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,完成句子。
    cross,turn,one,be,hotel
    1. Don’t forget to ________ right when you see the library.
    2. —________ there any students in the classroom?
    —Yes, there are.
    3. The hospital is ________ from the bank.
    4. There are many ________ in our city.
    5. Turn right at the ________ crossing.
    五、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
    1. There is a post office on New Street.(改为一般疑问句)
    _______ ________ a post office on New Street?
    2. Are there two shops near here?(作否定回答)
    ________, ________ ________.
    3. Lucy sits on Susan’s left and George’s right.(改为同义句)
    Lucy sits ________ Susan ________ George.
    4. My bag is behind the chair. (改为同义句)
    The chair is ________ ________ ________ my bag.
    5. The library is near her house. (就画线部分提问)
    ________ ________ the library?
    六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
    1. 要去那儿,你仅需穿过北街。
    ________ ________ there, you just need to cross North Street.
    2. 吉尔住在学校附近吗?
    Does Jill ________ ________ the school?
    3. 一岁的托尼喜欢到处爬。
    One-year-old Tony likes to ________ ________.
    4. 当我弹钢琴时,我总觉得时间过得很快。
    When I play the piano, I always feel that time ________ ________ ________.
    5. 咱们帮助那个老人过马路吧!
    Let’s help the old man ________ ________ the road.
    6. 沿南街一直往前走,然后向左拐,银行就在你的右边。
    ________ ________ South Street and ________ ________, and the bank is ________ your ________.
    7. 这家餐馆刚刚开业。你可以得到一些免费的食物。
    The restaurant is just open. You can get some food ________ ________.
    8. 我的英语老师看起来像一位电影明星。
    My English teacher________ ________a movie star.
    9. 吉米居住的街区里有两家超市。
    ________ ________ two supermarkets ________ Jimmy’s ________.
    10. 我们应该多花点时间陪陪家人。
    We should ________ ________ ________ ________ our family.
    七、单项填空。
    1. I like reading, so I always spend my pocket money ________ books.(海南)
    A. on B. in C. at
    2. —What is Jim doing?
    —He’s watching some boys ________ basketball on the playground.
    A. play B. to play C. playing
    3. Go ________this street and then turn right.
    A. from    B. to   C. down   D. on
    4. Go straight and turn ________.The bank is ________.
    A. left; left    B. left; on the left
    C. on the left; left    D. left; to left
    5. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people________Chinese Taiji.
    A. do   B. did
    C. doing D. are doing
    6. I ________ the whole afternoon in shopping________ a birthday present.
    A. spent; in B. paid; for C. spent; for
    7. Lots of people enjoy ________ this park on weekends.
    A. visit B. visiting
    C. to visit D. visited
    8. We live in a house ________ a small garden. It’s clean and tidy.
    A. has  B. with C. have  D. there is
    9. Turn right________the first crossing and enjoy the quiet street.
    A. in B. at C. on D. to
    10. ________ the early bus, he often gets up early.
    A. Catch B. To catch
    C. Catching D. Catches

    I. 完形填空。
    Mr. Li is in London. He wants 1 to different places. Because he is 2 there, he 3 the way. He 4 some help. He is 5 a policeman for help.
    Mr. Li: 6 . Is there a park 7 the neighborhood?
    Policeman: 8 . Go down the street and turn left. It’s 9 Fifth Avenue on the right. It’s 10 a hotel.
    Mr. Li:Thank you very much.
    Policeman:You’re welcome.
    1. A. going B. to go C. goes D. go
    2. A. new B. old C. busy D. quiet
    3. A. knows B. not know
    C. don’t know D. doesn’t know
    4. A. asks B. has C. thinks D. needs
    5. A. coming B. talking C. asking D. taking
    6. A. I’m sorry. B. Excuse me.
    C. Can I help you? D. Thank you.
    7. A. on B. down C. to D. in
    8. A. No B. OK
    C. Sorry, I don’t know D. Yes
    9. A. on B. in C. through D. across
    10. A. in front B. next C. across from D. between
    II. 阅读理解。
    A
    It’s easy to get lost in a strange city. Here are some tips(方法) to help you find the way and get to your destination(目的地).
    Take a map with you when you go to a new place. If(如果) you lose your way, look at the map, you’ll find the place where you want to go.
    If you still can’t find the place on the map, ask the police for help. They will tell you the right way to go.
    Remember the name of your hotel and the street where it is.If you can’t find the way back, take a taxi.
    I hope these tips can help you.
    1. What does the underlined word “strange” mean?
    A. 熟悉的 B. 美丽的 C. 现代的 D. 陌生的
    2. How many tips are there in the passage?
    A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
    3. What should you take with you when you go to a strange city?
    A. A taxi. B. A map.
    C. A watch. D. A dictionary.
    4. You should ask ______ for help if you lose your way.
    A. a man B. a woman
    C. the police D. your teacher
    5. Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?
    A. Get lost in a large city
    B. Some useful tips to find your way
    C. Never go to a strange city
    D. A map is useful
    B
    Hi! I’m Kathy.I live in Valencia.It is in the east of Spain(西班牙).
    There is an old castle(城堡) in my neighborhood. There is a river in front of the castle. But there isn’t any water in the river now. There’s a big park near the castle. It is my favorite place. I often take a walk there after supper. In the park, there is a 3D cinema(电影院). We can go to the movies there.
    My house is behind the castle. There is a sports center next to my house. I often play volleyball there on weekends. There’s a small library behind my house. I usually go to the library on Saturday mornings, because I like reading.
    There are lots of things to do in Valencia.I’m never bored!
    6. Kathy comes from ________.
    A. America B. Australia C. Spain D. Canada
    7. The river in front of the castle is ________.
    A. dry B. long C. clean D. dirty
    8. Kathy’s house is ________.
    A. behind a sports center
    B. across from a library
    C. next to a 3D cinema
    D. in front of a library
    9. The underlined word “bored” means “________” in Chinese.
    A. 劳累的 B. 无聊的
    C. 紧张的 D. 轻松的
    10. We can learn that ________.
    A. Kathy likes reading and playing volleyball
    B. Kathy usually spends her weekends at home
    C. Kathy lives in an old castle
    D. Kathy enjoys reading in the park
    C
    Look at the map. You’re standing on the footprints (脚印). If someone comes to you and asks the way,can you tell him/her?

    11. Where are you standing now?
    A. Market Street. B. East Street.
    C. South Road. D. High Street.
    12. Which(哪一个)is the way to the library?
    A. Go along North Road and take the second turning on the left, and then turn right. Now you can see the library on the left.
    B. Go along North Road and take the third turning on the left, and then turn right into River Street. Now you can see the library on your right.
    C. Go along Market Street and then turn right into High Street. And now you can see the library.
    D. Go along North Road and then turn left into West Road. Then you can see the library on your right.
    13. Which place is the nearest (最近)from you?
    A. The cinema. B. The supermarket.
    C. The police station. D. The park.
    14. Which is the shortest (最短) way for you to get to the Ferry Street?
    A. Market Street →New Street→ North Road →Ferry Street.
    B. East Road → Ferry Street.
    C. Market Street → Ferry Street.
    D. East Road → High Street → Market Street → Ferry Street.
    15. Which(哪一) road should you take to go to the swimming pool?
    A. Old Street. B. East Road.
    C. Market Street. D. North Road.
    III. 任务型阅读。
    Welcome to our neighborhood. It’s very beautiful and you will love it. I live with my parents and brother in a big house on Joe’s Street. The street is not very long, and it’s quiet. ①is,there,a bookstore, across, house,from,our. I often buy books there. I also like to go to the library near the bookstore because I like reading very much. ②There is a park on the left of the bookstore. My brother Sam and I often play in the park after school. These are my favorite places in our neighborhood.
    ③The school is not far from my home. I usually walk there with my friend Dan in the morning. Ray Street in front of the school is very busy. We have to be careful (小心) when we go to school. Our school is very big and there’s a supermarket, a bank and a post office in it.
    任务一:
    1. 将①处的单词及词组连词成句。
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    2. 将②处的句子译为汉语。[来源:学&科&网]
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    3. 写出③处的句子的同义句。
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    任务二:回答下列问题。
    4. What do the writer and his/her brother often do after school?
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    5. Why do they have to be careful when they go to school?
    _________________________________________________________________________________

    1. (2014河南)—Do you climb mountains every day?
    —Yes, ________ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.
    A. getting B. get C. got D. to get
    2. (2014赤峰)—Do you take exercise every day?
    —Yes. I always ________half an hour walking after dinner.
    A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
    3. (2014毕节)Most students spend too much time ________ computer games.
    A. playing B. play C. plays D. played
    4. (2014孝感)My old neighbor Charles enjoys ________ photos. He always goes out with his camera.
    A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
    5. (2016十堰)Two disabled men from Hebei Province (one is blind and the other has no arms) have spent over ten years ________ trees together.
    A. plant  B. plants C. planting  D. planted
    6. (2017德州)While travelling in a strange place, you'd better ________ the local people and follow their customs(习俗).
    A. watch B. change C. control D. teach
    7. (2017安徽)Our geography teacher told us to __________ more information about our city and share it next week.
    A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up

    K基础
    一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
    1.along  2.right
    3.crossing 4. climbing
    5.free  6.money
    7. easily  8.spends
    9. free  10.enjoy[来源:Zxxk.Com]
    11.along  12.right
    13.left  14.turn
    15.crossing 16.climb
    17.road  18.money
    19.spends  20.sunshine
    二、根据汉语提示完成课文原句或原句改编。
    1.playing  2.playing
    3.Take 4. crossing
    5.buying 6.go along; turn left
    7. spend time 8.climbing around
    9. in life; free  10.get to; easily
    三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
    1.listening  2.climbing
    3.To get  4.going
    5.easily 6.crossing
    7. neighborhood 8. buying[来源:学.科.网]
    9. monkeys 10. easily
    四、从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,完成句子。
    1.turn  2.Are
    3.across  4.hotels[来源:学,科,网]
    5.first
    五、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
    1.Is there  2.No; there aren’t
    3. between; and  4.in front of
    5. Where is
    六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
    1.To get  2.live near
    3.climb around  4.goes very quickly
    5.go across 6.Go along; turn left; on; right
    7. for free  8.looks like
    9. There are; in; neighborhood 10. spend more time with
    七、单项填空。
    1. A 【解析】句意:我喜欢阅读,因此我总是把我的零用钱花在书上。spend ... on sth.花……在……上。故选A。
    2. C 【解析】句意:——吉姆在干什么?——他正在看一些男孩们在操场上打篮球。watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事。故选C。
    3. C 【解析】go down意为“沿着……走”。
    4. B 【解析】turn left意为“向左拐”,其中left为副词,表示“向左”,而“在左边”应该用on the left,其中left为名词。

    6. C 【解析】本题用固定句式法。句意:我花了整个下午的时间购物,为的是买一份生日礼物。固定句式:sb.+ spend + some time +(in) doing sth.某人花费一些时间做某事;介词for在这里意为“为了”,表示目的。
    7. B 【解析】本题使用寻找题眼法。enjoy后接动词的­ing形式,故B正确。
    8. B 【解析】with表示伴随状态,意思是“带有”。
    9. B 【解析】at the first crossing意为“在第一个十字路口”。
    10. B 【解析】句意“为了赶上早班车,他经常起床早。”动词不定式短语表示目的。
    K能力
    I. 完形填空。
    【文章大意】李先生去了伦敦,他是第一次去那里,所以不认识路,于是他向警察求助,询问警察怎样去公园。
    1. B 句意:他想要去不同的地方。going 现在分词形式;to go 动词不定式形式;goes第三人称单数形式;go动词原形,去某地。这句话的谓语动词是wants,常用于句型want to do sth.,想要去做某事。故应选B。
    2. A 句意:因为他是新来的,所以他不认识路。new 新的,新来的;old 老的,旧的;busy 忙碌的;quiet安静的。根据下文的意思可知,李先生在伦敦向警察问路,这说明他是第一次来到伦敦,所以是新来的,选A。
    3. D 句意:因为他是新来的,所以他不认识路。knows 知道,是know的第三人称单数形式;not know 形式错误;don’t know 不知道,是否定形式,用于主语是第一、二人称或者是复数的时候;doesn’t know不知道,用于主语是第三人称单数形式。根据文意可知,李先生不认识路,所以下文他向警察求助。主语he是第三人称单数,故应选D。
    4. D 句意:他需要一些帮助。asks 问;has 有;thinks 思考,认为;needs需要。根据文意可知,李先生不认识路,所以他需要帮助。故应选D。
    5. C 句意:他正在向一个警察求助。coming 来;talking 谈话;asking 问;taking带走。这里ask sb. for help是固定短语,向某人求助。故应选C。
    6. B 句意:打扰一下。I’m sorry. 对不起,表示因做错事而道歉; Excuse me. 打扰一下,用于向别人求助的时候,礼貌的说法;Can I help you? 我可以帮助你吗?Thank you. 谢谢你。根据文意可知应选B。
    7. D 句意:在这个街区里有公园吗?on在……上面;down 向下,沿着;to到某地;in在……里面。这里in the neighborhood是固定短语,在社区里,在街区里。故应选D。

    9. A 句意:它就在第五大道右手边。on在……上面;in 在……里面;through 穿过,在物体的中间穿过;across穿过,在物体的表面穿过。空后面的Fifth Avenue,意思是第五大道,跟street一样,应该跟介词on搭配。故选A。学·科1网
    10. C 句意:在一个宾馆的对面。in front 在……前面,缺少了介词of;next 下一个,如果表示相邻应该用next to;across from 在……对面;between在两者之间,常和and搭配使用。在这四个短语中,只有across from是完整的,故应选C。
    II. 阅读理解。
    A
    【文章大意】本文讲述了到陌生的城市迷路怎么办的几点建议。去陌生的地方带一个地图;如果你仍然找不到地图上的位置,可以向警察求助;如果你找不到回去的路,乘出租车。
    1. D 【解析】词义猜测题。根据上半句:It’s easy to get lost 容易迷路,可知下半句应该是:到了陌生的地方,故选D。
    2. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据1. Take a map with you when you go to a new place.If you lose your way, look at the map, you’ll find the place where you want to go. 2. If you still can’t find the place on the map, ask the police for help.They will tell you the right way to go. 3. Remember the name of your hotel and the street where it is. If you can’t find the way back. take a taxi.可知提出了3条建议,故答案选C。
    3. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据Take a map with you when you go to a strange place. 去陌生的地方带一个地图,故答案选B。
    4. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据If you still can’t find the place on the map, ask the police for help可知如果你仍然找不到地图上的位置,可以向警察求助,故答案选C。
    5. B 【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文讲述了到陌生的城市迷路怎么办的几点建议,故答案选B。
    B
    【文章大意】文章介绍了作者家周围的环境和作者的一些日常活动。
    6. C 【解析】根据I’m Kathy.I live in Valencia.It is in the east of Spain(西班牙). 故选C。
    7. A 【解析】根据There is a river in front of the castle.But there isn’t any water in the river now.故选A。
    8. D 【解析】根据There’s a small library behind my house.故选D。
    9. B 【解析】根据There are lots of things to do in Valencia.在巴伦西亚我有许多事情做,所以从来不无聊。故选B。
    10. A 【解析】根据I often play volleyball there on weekends.和I usually go to the library on Saturday mornings, because I like reading.故选A。
    C
    【文章大意】这是一篇信息处理题,根据地图上所标的地理位置,能正确指出每个地方的不同行进路线,以及最佳路线,学会指路的不同表达方式。

    13. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据图片可知,公园在图片的右下角,OLD STREET这条街上,直行就可以了,离出发地最近,故答案为D。
    14. C 【解析】细节理解题。从图片可以看出,出发地在Market Street,到达Ferry Street只需向北直行就可以了,距离最近,故答案为C。
    15. B 【解析】细节理解题。从图片可以看出, 游泳池在图片的右下角,公园的后面,沿途经过East Road,故答案为B。
    III. 任务型阅读。
    1. There is a bookstore across from our house.
    2. 在书店的左侧有一个公园。
    3. The school is near my home.
    4. They often play in the park.
    5. Because the street in front of their school is very busy.
    K真题

    4. C 【解析】enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,为固定用法,故选A。
    5. C 【解析】spend time/money on doing sth.花时间/钱做某事,为固定用法,故选C。
    6. A 【解析】句意:当在陌生地方旅行时,你最好观察一下当地人并且遵从他们的习俗。you’d better do sth,你最好做某事。A. watch看,观察。侧重于场景,表示全神贯注地观察,观看事物的活动。B. change改变,变化。C. control控制。D. teach教。结合句意,故选A。学2科3网
    7. A 【解析】 句意:我们的地理老师告诉我们找出关于我们市的更多的信息,以便下周分享。A. find out找出,查出;B. keep away远离,离开;C. turn off关闭;D. use up用光。结合句意,故选A。

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