海南省东方市琼西中学2022届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案

2021-2022学年度高三第一学期英语第一次月考测试卷

   考试时间：120分钟

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman going to do?

A.Get some sleep.            B.Go surfing.               C.Jog on the beach.

2.When will the bus arrive?

A.At 7:20.                 B.At 7:22.                      C.At 7:30.

3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Boss and employee.      B.Workmates.           C.Taxi driver and passenger.

4.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In a bank.               B.In a restaurant.          C.In a hospital.

5.What is the woman worried about?

A.Her parents' health.    B.Her daughter's safety.   C.Her daughter's education.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.What does the woman say about the subway here?

A.It's crowded.             B.It's convenient.             C.It's complicated.

7.How long is the subway in service in the man's country?

A.16 hours.                  B.18 hours.                C.20 hours.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.What does the study show about cyber bullying?

A.Few teenagers fight against it.   B.Lots of teenagers take part in it.

C.Most teenagers don't know about it.

9.What does the man think of cyber bullying?

A.Improper.                 B.Amusing.              C.Unbelievable.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Who recommended this restaurant?

A.Tony.                  B.The woman.             C.Jack.

11.What food was the man satisfied with?

A.Steak.               B.Cheesecake.               C.Salad.

12.Why did the speakers eat out last night?

A.To hold a farewell party.  B.To solve office problems.  C.To meet some new people.

听下面一段对话，回谷第13至第16四个小题。

13.Where was Mr.Taylor's latest book set?

A.In Egypt.               B.In Morocco.                  C.In South Africa.

14.What was the worst thing that has ever happened to Mr.Taylor?

A.Some wild animals attacked him.  B.His car broke down in a desert.

C.He almost died from lack of water.

15.What does Mr.Taylor usually do in his free time?

A.He writes novels.  B.He relaxes at home.  C.He socializes with friends.

16.What is Mr.Taylor's plan for the future?

A.Keeping writing novels.  B.Working on a history book.  C.Traveling around the world.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.How much does each square stone weigh?

A.Nearly 3 tons.     B.Nearly 5 tons.           C.Nearly 18 tons.

18.What was the speaker wondering when seeing the stones?

A.How Stonehenge was built.  B.Where the stones came from.

C.Who built Stonehenge.

19.What does the speaker want to do?

A.Learn more modern technology.  B.Travel to England again.

C.Unlock the mystery.

20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?

A.Attractions in England.  B.Mysteries all over the world.

C.His experience of visiting Stonehenge.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Shopping In Singapore

1. Far East Plaza — All The Fashion Trends

If you are a fashion lover and like to go in line with all the trends but do not feel like spending too much on it, Far East Plaza happens to be your answer to where to shop in Singapore. Right from the Hong- Kong styles and street smart Korean wear to some retro outfits , you can find anything and everything here. But, do not expect to find any of the fancy brands here.

Timings： 10 AM to 10 PM

Location： 14 Scotts Road, Far East Plaza, Singapore

2. Pasarbella Best Farmer's Market

If you wish to witness what a typical farmer's market looks like, head to Pasarbella and enjoy the delicious food items at the wholesome rates. This all-inclusive sea market has plenty to offer right from an extensive variety of meat and dairy to various beers and all the fresh produce.

Timings： 10 AM to 9 PM

Location: 01-455-461 North Wing, Suntec City, 3 Temasek Blvd, Singapore 038983

3. The Editor's Market — Brands On A Budget

The Editor's Market offers one of the best shopping in Singapore. The Market follows the step pricing policy which means that the more products one purchases, the cheaper the amount they'll have to pay. Editor's Market is a multi-brand outlet that offers a mix of top-selling international street labels to the fashion items from the vintage era.

Timings： 10 : 30 AM to 10 PM

Location: 313 Orchard Road # 03-01 to 08, 313@Somerset, Singapore

4 Mustafa Centre — Lowest Prices Ever

One of the best places to go when seeking cheap shopping in Singapore, Mustafa Centre is a must-try. The major highlight of this centre is actually the rates that one gets the products at. Also, the best part about this： The Centre is open 24 hours, 7 days a week.

Timings: Open 24 hours

Location: 145 Syed Alwi Road, Mustafa Centre, Singapore

21. What is the feature of the goods in Far East Plaza?

A. Cheap and fashionable. B. Fine and expensive.

C. They are of good quality. D. They are all big brands.

22. Which location is suitable if you want to buy lots of goods?

A. 14 Scotts Road, Far East Plaza, Singapore.

B. 01-455-461 North Wing, Suntec City, Singapore.

C. 313 Orchard Road # 03-01 to 08, 313@Somerset, Singapore.

D. 145 Syed Alwi Road, Mustafa Centre, Singapore.

23. Which place has the longest open time?

A. Far East Plaza.  B. Pasarbella.    C. The Editor's Market. D. Mustafa Centre.

B

Michael Surrell had just parked around the corner from his house when he found the house next door was on fire. He went immediately to investigate and he heard a woman crying* "The baby's in there!" Though the fire department had been called, Surrell, then 64, with lung disease, instinctively （本能地）ran inside. "The baby" was 8-year-old Tiara Roberts, the woman's granddaughter.

Entering the burning house was like " running into a bucket of black paint," Surrell says. The thick smoke prevented him from seeing anything, burned his eyes, and made it impossible to breathe. After a few minutes in the smoke-filled house, he came outside to catch his breath. "Where is Tiara?” he asked desperately. "The second floor," the woman shouted back.

The darkness was overwhelming. Yet because the house had a similar layout to his, he found the stairs and made it to the second floor. His throat and lungs burned as if he'd been taken in fire instead of the smoke.

Every blink stung his eyes. All he could hear was the crackling and popping of burning wood. Then a soft but distinct moan (呻吟声)emerged. Still unable to see, Surrell fell to his knees on the hot wood floor. He crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl. Finally, he touched something. A shoe, then an ankle. He held her into his arms and made his way out.

Surrell hugged her tightly and said, "Uncle's got you. ” Soon after, his throat closed off. Surrell spent over a week in the hospital. Tiara was released from the hospital after a few days.

The fire damaged Surrell's lungs and throat. "It's a small price to pay,” he says. “I'd do it again in a heartbeat. Wouldn't give it a second thought. "

24. What did Surrell do after he saw the house on fire?

A. Parked his car.  B. Called the police.  C. Went at once to help. D. Run to save the woman.

25. What is the biggest challenge in getting into the house?

A. The smoke.  B. The heat.   C. The stairs. D. The fear.

26. What can we infer about Surrell from the last paragraph?

A. He lost a lot of money. B. He had a heart attack.

C. He hesitated before action. D. He thought it was worthwhile to do so.

27. How do you like Surrell?

A. Brave and selfless. B. Fearless and skillful.  C. Faithful and honest. D. Considerate and confident.

C

A study shows that the more eco-conscious way to shop is going to a physical store rather than by making purchases online from companies that don't have physical stores. Researchers estimated that shopping at physical stores for frequently bought items such as toilet paper, shampoo and toothpaste, often results in less greenhouse gas emissions than ordering the products from a company that only sells through the Internet.

The main reason is because of how people shop online： Many buy items online frequently — but they only buy a few items per purchase. Frequent online purchases produce more packaging waste, and online items tend to come from different distribution centers. Both factors result in higher greenhouse gas emissions per item.

The team modeled their research on the movement of goods from the factory all the way through to the end consumer. They analyzed the carbon footprint of the "last mile delivery" for the three most popular types of shopping channels in the United Kingdom — physical stores, "brick & clicks" (when people order online and a physical store delivers the items to them) , and "pure players” (strictly online sellers). Included in the three models were greenhouse gas emissions estimates from the number of products bought, transportation, warehouse storage , delivery and packaging activities.

The analysis showed that total greenhouse gas footprints per item purchased were higher from physical stores than those from bricks & clicks purchases in 63% of the shopping events but lower than those of pure players in 81 % of shopping events in the United Kingdom. In the United States, greenhouse gas emissions from shopping at physical stores were also estimated to be higher than from the brick & click channel, and lower than the pure play channel, on average.

This pattern holds true in countries where people mostly drive. It really depends on the country and consumer behavior there.

28. What is the function of the first paragraph?

A. To persuade the readers. B. To show the research conclusion.

C. To compare two shopping ways. D. To state the reason for this study.

29. Which is one of the disadvantages of frequent online shopping?

A. It is not convenient. B. It is a waste of money.

C. It causes packaging waste. D. It results in air pollution.

30. How is this research conducted?

A. By making comparison.  B. By doing experiments.  C. By giving an explanation.              D. By making a survey.

31. Which way of shopping might the author advocate?

A. Shopping by car. B. Buying in physical stores.

C. Dealing with “pure players". D. Purchasing from "brick  & click.

D

While quite complicated at times, coding is a way of communicating with a machine ——in many ways similar to a human writing script and virtually anyone can learn it. It's made up of a set of rules and commands, and once you master them all, you can control a machine in any way you want!

Now, in the brave new world we live in, coding has become a new form of literacy, and the way of technology is progressing, understanding how machines work and how to "communicate" with them is going to be the new norm in future education.

So, what is coding in the first place? Responsible for bringing machines, websites, and applications to life, coding represents the act of issuing commands written in a programming language to achieve a specific result・ Most of everything you've seen on your desktop screen, a laptop or on an iPhone has been programmed by writing code sheets.

Why should kids learn how to code? On one hand, coding develops problem-solving skills. Writing code into a platform to make something "come to life" is a fairly high-precision craft. Through trial and error, a child will learn how to make something work and then even fix it if it fails along the way! On the other hand, coding gives them better job opportunities in the future. For all intents and purposes, programming is becoming increasingly popular and will be even more so in the future!

Learning how to code doesn't happen overnight. So, considering that the future has plenty of programming and technology for our children and us, having them get acquainted with this subject matters while they're still young. It is possibly the best way to give them an upper hand in education and find a well-paying job!

32. What is the key to learning how to code?

A. Being expert at communicating. B. Mastering the rules and commands.

C. Possessing essential skills of writing. D. Having interest in playing computer.

33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

A. Principles of coding. B. Importance of coding.

C. Explanation of coding. D. Devices that need coding.

34. What does the underlined part "upper hand” in paragraph 5 mean?

A. Advantage. B. Pride. C. Chance. D. Permission.

35. What is the best title of this text?

A. Rules and Commands for Coding  B. Various Ways for Kids to Learn Coding

C Benefits of Learning Coding at a Young Age  D. The Importance of Coding in Real Life

第二节（共5小题；毎小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People have a responsibility to safeguard their personal health and wellnes   36   Here are four important tips to always keep in mind in order to protect your own health and happiness：

Schedule in “Me Time”

__37____ Regardless of your job or family situation, it's vital to set aside some time each day just for yourself. Whether that's an hour on the golf course, or a quick walk around the park, having time by yourself is important to your mental state.

Get Plenty of Rest

Rest is often ignored by people.  38     What's more, many people are impatient and don't want to rest

after injuries, surgeries, or accidents. No matter how badly you want to get back to the office or the gym, be sure to play it safe and never return to action too soon after a layoff.

Listen to Medical Professionals

Sometimes medical advice is hard to follow. Starting a diet or changing your daily routine based on your doctor's instructions can be extremely challenging. Yet, it's key to realize that medical professionals are simply trying to help you help yourself.  39   

Speak Up

Speaking about personal issues or concerns can make people feel very uncomfortable.  40  Asking for help and standing up for yourself will ensure that your voice is heard. Of course, you should always be polite and courteous, but you should never be afraid to discuss issues that are important to you.

A. Unfortunately, it can be easy to lose sight of that fact.

B. Not all medical professionals' advice is right for you.

C. Experts say 7-9 hours of sleep a day is essential for good health.

D. Many people don't get the recommended amount of sleep per night.

E. If you're like millions of others, then your schedule must always be full.

F. While you might not like it, doctors' advice could actually save your life.

G. However, it's vital to speak your mind when you feel worried, or confused.

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Devoted to the development of his village, Keshav tried his best to find help from officers. In his contacts with the officers, Keshav   41  that if he had been as educated as those officers, he would be able to  42   a lot more. It became clear to him that  43    meant power.

With this  44    , he started night classes for the adults in the village in his living room in 1989. While teaching the adults he realized that many of them didn't     45   send their kids, especially girls, to school. Keshav urged his students from the   46  school to send their children during the day to study. However, only three children  47       on day one.

This did not discourage this farmer-turned-teacher. He  48   teaching these three students in the living room of his three-room house. As the number of students were not   49   Keshav stoned visiting each villager personally and urging them to send their children to school

As there was no help from the authorities so far to build a  50   . Keshav decided to hold classes for the village children at the church close to his residence    51  the school was bulk. Soon, the response of residents from his village and the nearby oats was so  52  that Keshav started working on his dream of building a school He built the school on his 4-acre ancestral land, and as the   53  of students slowly increased , the news reached the education minister of the area. The minister then   54   Keshav's  school and helped him to get it registered.

Now , the school has also received a "junior high school"  55  and is called -Keshav Inter College".

There are 1,320 students enrolled, including 670 girls.

41. A. observed B. realized C. imagined D. agreed

42. A. earn B. need C. learn D. accomplish

43. A. money B. information C. education D. unity

44. A. thought B. word C. approach D. knowledge

45. A. even B. ever C. just D. often

46. A. public B. new C. day D. night

47. A. got away B. passed by C. Turned up D. gave in

48. A. stopped B. enjoyed C. continued D. hated

49. A. coming B. increasing C. studying D. fleeing

50. A. school B. home C. community D. road

51. A. while B. before C. after D. once

52. A. passive B. slow C. strong D. disappointing

53. A. quality B. need C. number D. interest

54. A. visited B. canceled C. named D. funded

55. A. honor B. recognition C. success D. reward

第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分.满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

The advantages of technology include access to information, improved communication, educational  56  (convenient) and advancements within various industries. Disadvantages 57  (increase) loneliness, potential addiction and job loss. Technology continues to grow rapidly and to change different aspects of life daily.

Technology improves access to information. Modern technology， such as high speed Internet and mobile devices,   58    (allow) users to access information with the touch of a finger. The invention of computers and mobile phones has improved communication greatly. Another advantage is that technology makes it possible for    59   (student) to learn online and through visual lessons.

However, technology also has a few disadvantages. Technology has the potential 60   ( create) employment instability. As technology advances, the need for human workers decreases. Robots and artificial intelligence are performing jobs   61  （traditional） done by humans. Growing dependency 62   technology is another disadvantage. Tools such as calculators and spell checkers affect the way individuals use their brains. 63  （ rely） heavily on technology reduces creativity and competency. Individuals can become addicted to technology. Many people spend  64   large amount of time checking emails, sending text messages and using social media ,   65   can become addictive.

第二节 书面表达（满分40分）

 66.假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：

      1．时间； 2．活动安排； 3．欢迎他表演节目。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Allen,

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

67.阅读下面材料, 根据其内界和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. People were trying to help each other meet the challenges.

Mrs. Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman. She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor. She knew they had problems, and they needed all kinds of help. When she had time, she would bring food and medicine to them.

One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before. There was a man sick in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little boy. The little boy —his name was Bernard—had interested her very much.

“I wish you could see him,” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara. “He is such a help to his mother. He wants very much to earn some money, but I don’t see what he can do.”

After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard. “I wish we could help him to earn money,” said Clara. “His family is suffering so much.”

“So do I,” said Harry. “We really should do something to assist them.”

For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish (完成).”

The other children also jumped up all attention. When John had an idea, it was sure to be a good one. I’ll tell you what we can do,” said John. “You know that big box of com Uncle John sent us? Well, we can make popcorn (爆米花), and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it.”

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左石：

2021-2022学年度高三第一学期英语第一次月考测试卷

1-5CCBCB  6-10BCBAB  11-15CABBC  16-20BBACC

21-25ACDCA 26-30DABCA  31-35 DBCAC  36-40 AEDFG

41-45BDCAA  46-50DCCBA  51-55 BCCAB

应用文写作：

Dear Allen,

 How’s everything going since we last met? I’m writing to invite you to participate in our upcoming School Music Festival and I hope you can join us.

 The festival will be celebrated on June 16 in our school hall. As scheduled, it will begin at 9 a.m. and go on to 12 a.m. with a variety of performances. If you can make it, you will surely enjoy wonderful Chinese folk songs and western music which will be performed by our teachers and schoolmates. Since you have a great talent for singing, I really hope you can put on a performance, which will definitely be very impressive.

 I hope you can make it. I’m looking forward to your reply.

                                                                Yours sincerely,

                 Li Hua

续写

When Mrs. Meredith heard of John’s idea, she thought it was a good one, too. So, they went to the local supermarket together. They bought a bag of corn and some special bags for popcorn. When they got home, they made a lot of popcorn and put it in the special bags. With the popcorn, they went to Bernard’s home. They told Bernard how to sell the popcorn. Bernard and his parents were very grateful. And the Meredith family also felt very happy to help this family.

With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business. He took the popcorn around to the houses and sold all his popcorn. He earned a lot of money. Then, he wanted to be self-dependent. Therefore, he asked Mrs. Meredith to teach him how to make popcorn. After that, not only did he sell popcorn, but he also added cream and salt to the popcorn to make it taste better. Bernard grew up to be a remarkable man. He did not forget the help of Meredith’s family, and he also did what he could to help those in need.