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- Unit 7 Will people have robots？【真题训练】-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册单元复习（人教新目标） 试卷 22 次下载
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英语Unit 7 Will people have robots?综合与测试习题
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这是一份英语Unit 7 Will people have robots?综合与测试习题，共28页。
Unit7 Will people have robots？【过关测试】100题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
评卷人
得分
一、单选题(共30分)
1．(1分)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.
A．less less B．fewer more
C．more fewer D．less fewer
2．(1分)A little effort every day, you _________a big difference.
A．makes B．made C．have made D．will make
3．(1分)Jason likes the _______ of the cake. It is a heart.
A．color B．size C．smell D．shape
4．(1分)There _____ a sports meeting in our school next week.
A．won't have B．isn't going to
C．won't be D．isn't going to have
5．(1分)--We should go to school by bus instead of by car.
--Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.
A．fewer; less B．less; fewer
C．the less; the fewer D．the fewer; the less
6．(1分)Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal .
A．time . B．system . C．space . D．pity
7．(1分)He is happy that he _____in a tall apartment next year.
A．live B．lives C．will live D．will living
8．(1分)–When will you finish building the apartment?
–______ two years.
A．On B．In C．At D．Of
9．(1分)I predict there will be less ______ in the future.
A．people B．trees C．countries D．pollution
10．(1分) It will be difficult for a robot ________ the same things ________ a person.
A．doing; like B．do; from C．to do ; as D．does; as
11．(1分)—_________ a sports game in the playground next week?
—Yes, there will.
A．Will there have B．Will be C．Will there be D．Will be
12．(1分)—Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different ________.
--Yeah, Jane’s face is round but Lisa’s long.
A．colors B．shapes C．heights D．sizes
13．(1分)_____ will people have robots in their houses?
In about 100 years.
A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon
14．(1分)—Will there be more people in 100 years, do you think?
—__________, I hope.
A．No, there isn’t B．No, there aren’t
C．No, there won’t D．No, they won’t.
15．(1分)---Will people live to be 300 years old? ---__________.
A．No, they aren’t B．No, they won’t
C．No, they don’t D．No, they can’t
16．(1分)I predict he will be an engineer _____ten years because he is so interested in making things.
A．in B．after C．later D．for
17．(1分)Do you think ____ a football match tomorrow?
A．there will be B．will there be
C．there will have D．there are going to be
18．(1分)In the future, kids won’t go to school. They will study ___ home ____ computers.
A．in, in B．at, on C．at , by D．at; from
19．(1分)In ten years, John _______an astronaut.
A．is B．will be C．was D．will
20．(1分)Will you_____ finish your homework this evening?
A．can B．may C．be able to D．are able to
21．(1分)What will your life ___________ tomorrow?
A．1ike B．be like C．likes D．looks like
22．(1分)Let's play a part ___________ our classroom.
A．clean B．to clean C．in cleaning D．cleaning
23．(1分)We have two ___________ pens and ___________ books.
A．hundreds; hundreds of B．hundred; hundred of
C．hundred; hundreds of D．hundreds; hundred of
24．(1分)Now ______ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ______.
A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollution
C．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted
25．(1分)─Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home？
─________. My book report is due in two days.
A．Yes，I will B．No，I won't C．I'll ride a bike D．I'll stay at home
26．(1分) Blue whales are ________. We should try to protect them.
A．in time B．in public C．in danger
27．(1分)Park School is a big school in London. There are five ________ teachers there.
A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundreds of D．hundred of
28．(1分)I want to be an astronaut, then I'll ________ to the moon.
A．can fly B．be able to fly
C．can flying D．be able to flying
29．(1分)What do you think Sally will be______10 years?
A．after B．behind C．later D．in
30．(1分)—Look! The two kids are ________over there.
—We must help them at once.
A．at great danger B．in big danger
C．in great danger D．at big danger
评卷人
得分
二、补全对话7选5(共5分)
(5分)从方框中选择适当的选项补余对话
A: Hello, Bill. What are you doing?
B: Hi, Mike.31．(1分)
A: About future? Sounds cool. 32．(1分)
B: There will be more people and cities will be more crowded and polluted.
A:33．(1分)
B: Yes there will. People don't want to go to somewhere on foot. The cars must make more air pollutions.
A: Will there be more trees in the future?
B: 34．(1分)People need more trees to make things.
A: What else?
B: People will have more free time and they hardly need to work.
A: Why? Who will do the work?
B:35．(1分)
A: Will the students go to school?
B: No, they won't. They will study at home on computers.
C．Will there be more cars?
D．No, there won't.
E．I am reading a book about the future.
F．What will the future be like?
G.Robots will do all the work for people.
评卷人
得分
三、完型填空(共20分)
(10分)Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a 36 history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may 37 robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and 38 than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or 39 jobs. Some people can’t look 40 themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are 41 a robot to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot 42 meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失)its 43 because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统) 44 the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will 45 take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
36．(1分)A．unpleasant B．long C．strange D．interesting
37．(1分)A．look B．look at C．see D．know
38．(1分)A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest
39．(1分)A．interesting B．interested C．boring D．bored
40．(1分)A．about B．at C．for D．after
41．(1分)A．taking B．using C．making D．predicting
42．(1分)A．flies B．cooks C．makes D．takes
43．(1分)A．way B．road C．street D．meal
44．(1分)A．For B．Of C．With D．In
45．(1分)A．ever B．never C．still D．yet
(10分) Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a Iong history. The 46 one was made by a Greek inventor(发明家) . You may 47 robots in some films. The robots in these 48 are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 49 . Some people can't look after 50 and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can't see. Many of these people use a 51 to help them move around. This dog is called a guide dog. 52 are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs 53 take the place of(代替) these guide dogs.
Robots are also 54 in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals 55 the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统) .
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of humans. They can help us in a lot of different ways.
46．(1分)A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
47．(1分)A．look B．watch C．look for D．see
48．(1分)A．factories B．apartments C．films D．programs
49．(1分)A．chores B．homework C．housework D．jobs
50．(1分)A．they B．their C．themselves D．them
51．(1分)A．dog B．cat C．parrot D．panda
52．(1分)A．Doctors B．Reporters C．Teachers D．Scientists
53．(1分)A．must B．might C．have to D．has to
54．(1分)A．used B．took C．made D．looked
55．(1分)A．with B．to C．from D．for
评卷人
得分
四、阅读单选(共20分)
(5分) 阅读A
Welcome to Happy Toy Store! We have the most popular robot toys! Come here and have a look! You can't miss it!
Name: Nicky
Price: $210
For kids over 7
Nicky can make simple dishes.
It is the most popular robot toy of the year 2018.
Name: Cow
Price: $195
For kids over 5
It looks like a cow and has four legs. It can move his legs freely(自由地) and dance.
Name: Michael
Price: $220
For kids over 10
It has a big screen on his face. You can use it to learn English online and play games.
Name: Susan
Price: $180
For kids over 8
It is the smallest robot in our store, but it can teach children to speak different languages.
56．(1分)The robot Nicky can __________.
A．dance for children B．play games with children
C．cook simple food D．speak two languages
57．(1分)Today is Ben's 6th birthday. His parents can give him the robot __________.
A．Nicky B．Cow C．Michael D．Susan
58．(1分)What do we know about the robot Michael?
A．Its price is $200. B．It's for the kids at the age of 9.
C．It has a big screen on his back. D．Children can use it to study.
59．(1分)The robot Susan is __________ than the other three robots.
A．smaller B．smarter C．more popular D．more expensive
60．(1分)Sara wants to buy two robot toys, but she only has $380. She can buy __________.
A．Michael and Cow B．Nicky and Susan C．Michael and Nicky D．Susan and Cow
(5分) 阅读B
Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the world without a stamp on it? Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.
E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. It’s twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mail. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mail to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-mail back.
61．(1分)We can use a __ _ to send e-mail.
A．robot B．video C．computer D．letter
62．(1分)E-mail is the post.
A．faster than B．as fast as C．much slower than D．not so fast as
63．(1分)It takes to send e-mail to the other side of the world.
A．minutes B．seconds C．seven days D．hours
64．(1分)You can send e-mail at any time .
A．in the daytime B．at night C．on weekends D．of the day or night
65．(1分) send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping.
A．You can’t B．You must C．You can D．You shouldn’t
(5分)阅读C
A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the car. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities，and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.
If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower，small ones.
66．(1分)There is much pollution in the car today because ________.
A．people drive big cars
B．people drive little cars
C．the cars go 65 kilometers an hour
D．the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour
67．(1分)The usual size of cars today is ________that of future cars.
A．much smaller than B．much the same as
C．three times as large as D．a little larger than
68．(1分)We can learn from the passage that________.
A．big cars cost less to own and to drive
B．big cars are not useful for long trips
C．the cars of the future will be much smaller than today’s cars
D．small cars are faster than big ones
69．(1分)The street will be less crowded because ________.
A．there will be fewer cars in the future
B．there will be fewer passengers in the street
C．driving future cars will be safe
D．future cars will be much smaller
70．(1分)Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because ________.
A．there will be too many cars in the future
B．more and more people will get around a city
C．big cars and little cars may be used along with each other
D．it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads
(5分)阅读D
Now, let me introduce the movie called I, Robot. It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey(听从) humans' orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful(强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress.
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control(控制)! Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
71．(1分)The story happens in __________.
A．2025 B．2030 C．2035 D．2040
72．(1分)The phrase “depend on” in this article means __________.
A．依靠 B．制造 C．相信 D．使用
73．(1分)Spooner is a __________ and Susan is a __________.
A．scientist; professor B．bank clerk; police officer
C．policeman; doctor D．police officer; scientist
74．(1分)Susan thinks that one day __________.
A．robots can't get on well with humans B．robots will help humans to make progress
C．robots will have their own thoughts D．robots will control the world
75．(1分)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?
A．The movie I, Robot talks about the future.
B．People use their robots to do everything.
C．A few robots want to get out of humans control.
D．At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.
评卷人
得分
五、阅读判断(共10分)
(5分) A new library opens in the town. It's a very big library. Some robots work there as library assistants. The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you tell them to. But you must say “Please” when you ask for something and “Thank you” when you get something.Li Ming wants to borrow a book from the new library. He comes to the library with Zhang Hua. They see a robot standing there.
Li：Hey，give me the book “Little Tom”．Why，the robot doesn't work. There must be something wrong with it.
Zhang：No，there isn't. When you borrow a book，you must say “Please”．
Li：Will you please give me the book “Little Tom”，Mr. Robot?
Zhang：Look！The robot is bringing you the book. Take it，Li Ming.
Li：What's wrong with the robot？It won't let me have the book.
Zhang：You must say “Thank you”．
Li：Oh，thank you very much，Mr. Robot.
The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming.
阅读短文，判断正误T或F。
76．(1分)In the library all the assistants are robots.
77．(1分)The robot will be glad to help you if you say “Please” and “Thank you”．
78．(1分)Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library.
79．(1分)Mr. Robot is a young man.
80．(1分)People say “Please” and “Thank you” only to robots.
(5分)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。
What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.
Yuan Li: If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.
Wang Tao: I think the weather in the future will be much hotter. People will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Li Yue: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars(火星)in about fifty years.
81．(1分)The students are talking about life in the future.
82．(1分)Yuan Li thinks people will live longer in the future.
83．(1分)Wang Tao thinks the sea will be too noisy and crowded for man to live in.
84．(1分)Li Yue thinks most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020.
85．(1分)Yuan Li thinks there will be more trees and more buildings.
评卷人
得分
六、根据首字母填空(共10分)
(10分)根据提示完成单词。
86．(1分)If there were more trees on the earth, there would be less p____________.
87．(1分)It’s duty(责任) for everyone to protect the e__________.
88．(1分)Most people in the world love p__________, they don’t need war(战争).
89．(1分)He lives in an a__________with his parents.
90．(1分)Tigers are very d__________. Be far away from them!
91．(1分)I b__________I can make progress if I do my best.
92．(1分)You’re right, so no one here d_________with you.
93．(1分)It’s i____________for him to carry the heavy bag, because he is only two years old.
94．(1分)It will p_________snow. You should put on warm clothes.
95．(1分)Gina lives in her aunt’s house d__________the weekend.
评卷人
得分
七、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)
(5分)补全对话
A: What do you think our life will be like in 50 years?
B: Oh, I think our life will be much better.
A: 96．(1分)
B: We'll live on the space station.
A: 97．(1分)
B: We'll fly a spaceship(宇宙飞船) to get there.
A: 98．(1分)
B: Yes. I think it will be more interesting.
A: Will there be banks, schools or shopping malls?
B: 99．(1分) I think the shopping malls will have all kinds of things and we will take
everything for free.
A: 100．(1分) Maybe everyone will enjoy his life there.
B: I agree. People will have a happier life.
参考答案
1．D【解析】句意：鲍勃知道怎样削减项目的开支。我肯定他能够以较少的钱和较少的人完成工作。
考查形容词比较级。less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；more更多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据常识可知“要削减项目开支，则花的钱和用的人手都较少。”可知填“更少”， money是不可数名词，用less修饰；people是可数名词，用fewer修饰。故选D。
2．D【解析】句意：每天努力一点，你将会有大的不同。根据句式结构：祈使句+一般将来时的主句，A little effort every day名词短语作为祈使句，故此处用一般将来时will make，故选D。
3．D【解析】color颜色;size尺码,大小;smell气味,嗅觉;shape形状.句意:詹森喜欢这个蛋糕的形状,它是一个心形.结合语境可知选D.
考点：名词辨析
4．C【解析】试题分析：句意：下周我们学校没有运动会。There be句型表示存在，意为“有”。have 表示拥有。排除A/D；根据next week可知用将来时态，结构是there is/are going to be或will be；故选C。
5．D【解析】句意：--我们应该坐公交车去上学而不要坐小汽车。--是的，我们用的车越少，对环境的污染就越少。这里句式：the+比较级+主语+谓语，the+比较级+主语+谓语，表示“越……，就越……”。few修饰可数名词的复数，第一空修饰可数名词cars,所以应该用fewer；第二空pollution是不可数名词，用little的 比较级修饰。故选D。
6．C【解析】句意：不要站得离北美人太近，你最好给他们更多的私人空间。考查名词的辨析。A. time时间；B. system系统；C. space空间；D. pity遗憾。表示“空间”应用space或room。结合句意和语境可知选C。
7．C【解析】试题分析：句意：他很幸福因为明年他就要住在一个很高的公寓里了。根据next year可知，这里的宾语从句应该用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，应选C。
8．B【解析】句意：-你们什么时候能完成公寓的建设? —两年后。A. On介词，在；B. In介词，在；C. At介词；在；D. Of介词，…的。on/in/at都可作时间介词，但是有区别：on指在具体的某一天；in指在一段时间内；at指在具体的点刻。in +一段时间，在…后，表示将来的时间。根据句义可知，表示将来的时间。故选B。
9．D【解析】句意：我预测将来的污染会更少。A. people人；B. trees树； C. countries 国家；D. pollution污染。less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，四个选项中只有pollution是不可数名词，故答案为D。
10．C【解析】句意：对于一个机器人来说，和人一样做相同的事情是很困难的， It’s+ adj.+for sb. +to do sth.为固定句式，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”，其中it为形式主语，其后的动词不定式为真正的主语，故排除A、B、D三项；do the same things as。意为“和……一样做—样的事情”。故选C。
11．C【解析】——句意：下周在操场上将会有一场运动会吗？——是的，会有。
考查一般疑问句辨析。根据上文next week和下文there will回答，可知上文是一个there be 一般将来时的疑问句。There be句型的一般将来时表达方式为there will be。变疑问句will提到句首。故选C。
【点睛】
There be句型的一般将来时表达：there will be或there is/are going to be。There be句型表示存在关系，句中不能出现has/have。
12．B【解析】句意：——简和丽莎是姐妹，但他们的脸形不同。——是的，简的脸是圆的，但是丽莎的脸很长。A. colors 颜色；B. shapes形状；C. heights高度；D. sizes尺寸。根据“Jane's face is round but Lisa's is long.”判断，是脸型不同，故答案为B。
13．D【解析】句意：——人类还要等多久在他们的家庭中拥有机器人？——大约100年之后。对“多久”提问用how soon。故选D。
14．C【解析】句意：——在100年后将会有更多的人吗？——不，不会。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。A.No, there isn’t.不，没有，是一般现在时态；B.No, there aren’t.不，没有，一般现在时；C.No, there won’t 不，将不会有；D.No, they won’t.不，他们不会。这个一般疑问句使用的是there be句型的一般将来时态，回答的时候，也应用一般将来时，肯定回答是Yes，there will.否定回答是No，there won't.。故选C。
15．B【解析】句意：――人们能活到300岁吗？――不，他们不会。
本句是一般将来时的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes,…Will；否定回答是No,…won’t.；此句的回答是Yes，they will．／No, they won't.，故选B。
16．A【解析】句意：我预测十年后他会成为一名工程师，因为他对制造东西如此感兴趣。介词in加时间段表将来，是固定用法，意思是一段时间之后；after+时间段，通常用于过去时态；later后来，时间段+later,多久以后；for+时间段，通常用于现在完成时态，指做某事用了多长时间；故选A。
17．A【解析】句意：你认为明天会有一场足球赛吗？
此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序。排除B；there be=have,故C选项错误；there be句型中的be遵循就近原则，a football match是单数，选项D错误；故选A。
18．B【解析】句意：将来，孩子们不用去上学。他们将在家里用电脑学习。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在某个地点、具体时间点；by在……附近、用……手段；from来自……；on在……上面、借助（仪器或设备）；从文字的表层意思推断，空格1指“在家”，表示在某个具体的地点，介词用at；空格2意为“通过电脑”，表示借助某种仪器或设备，介词用on；故选B。
19．B【解析】试题分析：句意：十年后，约翰要当一名宇航员。据In ten years，可知这里应该用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形；故选B。
20．C【解析】Be able to 用在一般将来时中，其他情态动词不能用在一般将来时中。Will后跟动词原形。故选C。
21．B【解析】句意：你未来的生活会是什么样子呢？
A. 1ike作动词，意为“喜欢”；作介词，意为“像……”。B. be like像……；C. likes喜欢；D. looks like看起来像……，长得像……。will后跟动词原形，排除C、D两项；like动词，意为“喜欢”，与题意不符；“What will…be like?”意为“……将会是什么样子?”。故选B。
22．C【解析】句意：让我们都参与打扫教室吧。
A. clean动词原形；B. to clean动词不定式；C. in cleaning介词in加动词现在分词；D. cleaning动词现在分词。play a part in…是固定短语，意为“参与……；发挥……的作用”。其中in是介词，后面接动词现在分词形式。故选C。
23．C【解析】句意：我们有两百支笔和上千本书。
hundred前有数词时，用单数形式，且不与of连用，排除A、D两项；hundred表示不确定的数目时，常用hundreds of，表示“成百上千的”，排除B项。故选C。
24．C【解析】句意：现在污染严重，一些河流、湖泊都被污染了。pollute的意思是“污染”（动词）；pollution的意思是“污染”（名词）；polluted的意思是“被污染”（pollute的过去分词）；第一空在句中担当的成分是主语，故用名词形式；第二句是一般现在时态的被动语态，其构成为am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词，are后面要跟过去分词polluted，综上所述，故答案选C。
25．D【解析】句意：——你会和萨姆一起骑自行车还是呆在家里？——我会呆在家里。我的读书报告两天后到期。
考查选择疑问句。本句是选择疑问句，它的回答不是用yes或no回答，而是根据提供地选项直接回答。根据下文“我的读书报告两天后到期。”可知“我会呆在家里。”故选D。
【点睛】
选择疑问句表示提供两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方在所提供的范围、对象内选择。在所提供的最后一个备选对象前面用表示选择关系的并列连词or，朗读时or前用声调，or 后面用降调，句末用问号。（一）其结构：（1）“一般疑问句+or+另一个备选对象”。例如：Shall we go there by bus, bike or train? 我们乘公共汽车、自行车还是火车去？（2）特殊疑问句+or+另一个备选对象”。例如：Which would you like best, English, Chinese or Math? 你最喜欢哪门学科，英语、语文还是数学？(二) 选择疑问句的回答不能用Yes / No来回答，一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式回答。回答选择疑问句时，一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择。
26．C【解析】句意：蓝鲸处于危险之中。我们应该尽力保护它们。
考查介词短语。A. in time及时；B. in public公开地；C. in danger 处于危险中。根据下文“我们应该尽力保护他们。”可知“蓝鲸处于危险之中。”故选C。
27．B【解析】句意：公园学校是伦敦的一所大学校。那里有五百名教师。
考查数词。数字（或表示数字的形容词）+hundred：具体的几百，例如，five hundred（五百），several hundred：几百；hundreds of：数百的……。结合句意可知选B。
【点睛】
单位数词有：dozen（十二），score（二十）；hundred（百），thousand（千），million（百万），billion（十亿）等。1.一般地，dozen，score ，hundred，thousand，million，billion等前有具体数字时，它们后面不能加-s，也不带of，直接跟名词复数；例如：Two hundred students went there. 有两百学生去了那儿。2.当这些词不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾-s, 而且要后加介词of， 然后才能接名词复数。如：Thousands of students entered the contest. 数千名学生参加了这次比赛。
28．B【解析】句意：我想成为一名宇航员，然后我将能能飞向月球。短语be able to do表示能做某事。根据题意，故选B。
29．D【解析】句意：你认为莎莉10年后会怎么样？A. afte时间介词，后接一段时间，句子用一般过去时；B. behind地点介词，后面不接时间，接地点，所以排除；C. later后来，一段时间+later，不合题意，所以排除；D. in时间介词，后接一段时间，句子用一般将来时。根据will be可知时态为一般将来时，故答案选D。
30．C【解析】句意：——看！那边的那两个孩子处于很大的危险中。——我们必须马上帮助他们。in danger处于危险中，用介词in，排除A/D；很大的危险用great来修饰，不用big；故选C。
31．C32．D33．A34．B35．E
【解析】
【分析】
本文是Mike和Bill对一本关于未来的书的讨论。
31．句意：我正在读一本关于未来的书。
根据上文What are you doing“你正在做什么”，可推断出回答是用现在进行时，回答正在做的事情。故选C。
32．句意：未来会怎样？
根据下文There will be more people and cities will be more crowded and polluted“将会有更多的人，城市变得更加拥挤，污染更重”，阐述未来将会呈现的模样。可推断出空格处是问未来会怎样。故选D。
33．句意：将来会有更多的车吗？
根据下文回答Yes, there will，可知空格处是there be句型的疑问句。根据下文The cars must make more air pollutions “这些车必须会造成更严重的污染”，推断出空格处是问关于车的there be句型的疑问句。故选A。
34．句意：不，不会有。
根据上文Will there be more trees in the future是there be句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, there will；否定回答用No, there won’t。根据空格处后面这句People need more trees to make things“人们需要更多的树去制造东西”，可推断出因为人们对树更多的需求所以在未来不会有更多的树，所以答案是否定的。故选B。
35．句意：机器人将替代人类做所有的工作。
根据上文People will have more free time and they hardly need to work“人类将会有更多的空闲时间，他们几乎不需要去工作”和Why? Who will do the work?“为什么？谁来工作？”，可推断出此处要回答的是谁来代替人类工作。故选E。
36．B37．C38．B39．C40．D41．C42．D43．A44．D45．B
【解析】
【分析】
机器人大家都不陌生，我们在电影中都看到过。在现实生活中，机器人可以帮助我们做很多事情，例如一些危险的、困难的事情，就可以由机器人完成。在未来机器人会帮助人类做更多的事情。
36．句意：机器人对于大多数人来说好像是很新鲜的事物，但是他们有很长的历史。unpleasant令人不愉快的；long长的；strange 奇怪的，陌生的；interesting 有趣的。上句话说new to most people，这句话中又有but表示转折，故应该说机器人历史很长，故选B。
37．句意：你可以在一些电影中看到机器人。look 看，不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语；look at看…；see看见；know知道。根据句意可知，在电影里能看到机器人，故应选C。
38．句意：电影中的机器人通常更加强壮、速度更快，而且比人更聪明。clever聪明的，形容词原级；cleverer更聪明的，比较级；cleverest 最聪明的，最高级；the cleverest最高级。根据句意和句中的than可知，这里应使用形容词的比较级形式，跟空前的stronger, faster是并列的，故选B。
39．句意：他们能做很多危险的、困难的或者是无聊的工作。interesting 令人感兴趣的；interested某人感兴趣的；boring无聊的；bored某人感到无聊的。根据空前的形容词dangerous, difficult等可以知道，这个形容词也应是有贬义的意思的，而且修饰jobs，故选C。
40．句意：一些人不能照顾他们自己，机器人就可以帮助他们。about 关于，大约；at 在具体时刻或地点；for为了，因为； after在…之后。这里和空前的look搭配起来，look at看…；look for寻找；look after意思是照顾。根据下面的for example举的例子可知，这里说的是不能照顾自己的人。故选D。
41．句意：但是现在科学家们正在制造机器人去帮助他们。flower 花；cat 猫；robot机器人；pet宠物。根据上文…and robots can help them可知，机器人可以帮助需要照顾的人，故科学家们是制造机器人，故选C。
42．句意：在一家医院里，机器人把饭从厨房带到病人的房间。flies 飞；cooks 做饭；makes 制作；takes带走。take …to…把…带到…。根据句意可知选D。
43．句意：它从来不会迷路，因为在它的电脑系统里有一张医院的地图。way道路，方向； road 大路；street 街道；meal饭。lose one’s way是固定短语，迷失方向，根据句意it has a map of the hospital 可知，机器人不会迷路。故选A。
44．句意：在将来，机器人甚至会在太空工作。for 为了，因为；of …的；with 和…一起；in在…里面。这里in the future是固定短语，在将来。故选D。
45．句意：但是机器人将永远不会取代人，而只会为人们工作。ever 曾经；never 从不，从来没有；still 仍然；yet然而。根据句意but only work for people可知，机器人不会取代人类。故选B。
点睛：这篇短文给我们介绍了机器人的作用和未来的发展，短文中心突出，比较容易理解。完形填空考查学生在具体语境中运用语言的能力，是综合性较高的一类题目。学生们不仅要有好的阅读能力，也要有较高的逻辑思维能力，同时对词汇和短语、句型的用法也要很熟悉。这篇完形填空的题目考查了名词、动词、形容词、介词、副词等，考查的知识点比较全面，以实词考查为主。既考到了语义辨析，也有逻辑思维能力的考查。做题的时候，我们应首先快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，对文章作者的思路和写作意图有所了解。然后做题，先做比较简单的，如固定搭配，或是自己比较有把握的；剩下较难的，仔细对比，并联系上下文意完成。例如第2小题，这个题目考查近义词辨析，前三个单词都跟“看”这个意思相关，我们要加以辨析，look 和look at表示看的动作，see表示结果，看见。结合文意可知应是看见机器人，选C；再例如第6小题，这个题目考查逻辑思维，上文说到了机器人可以帮助有需要的人，因此对于盲人，科学们以后可能会制造出机器人去帮助他们。因此应选C。
46．A47．D48．C49．D50．C51．A52．D53．B54．A55．C
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：对大多数人来说机器人似乎很是个新鲜事物。但是，它们已有很长的历史。希腊科学家制造了第一个机器人。您可能在一些电影中看到过机器人。在电影中的机器人通常更强，更快，比人_更聪明。在现实生活中，大多数机器人用于工厂。它们可以做很多危险的工作。机器人也被用于在美国医院。在一家医院，一个机器人可以将食物从厨房送到生病的人的房间。在未来，机器人甚至会在太空中工作。
46．句意：希腊科学家制造了第一个机器人。A. first 序数词，第一； B. second 序数词，第二；C. third序数词，第三；D. fourth序数词，第四。根据文意可知，本文在讲述机器人的历史，应该是“第一个”机器人。故选A。
47．句意：你可能在一些电影中看到过机器人。A. look动词，看，强调看的“动作”; B. watch动词，看，强调长时间的关注；C. look for 寻找，强调“动作”；D. see动词，看见，强调“看的结果”。根据语境可知，强调看的结果。故选D。
48．句意：在电影中的机器人通常更强、更快、比人更聪明。A. factories名词，工厂；B. apartments名词，公寓；C. films名词，电影；D. programs名词，节目、项目。根据前文You may ____2____ robots in some films.可知，是在“电影里”。故选C。
49．句意：它们被用来做很多危险的、困难的或者是无聊的工作。A. chores杂货、家务活；B. homework家庭作业；C. housework家务活；D. jobs工作。故选D。
50．句意：有些人不能自理，机器人被用来帮助他们。A. they人称代词，他们；B. their物主代词主格，他们的；C. themselves反身代词， 他们自己；D. them人称代词宾格，他们。固定搭配look after oneself自理。故选C。
51．句意：许多人使用狗来帮助他们四处活动。A. dog名词，狗；B. cat名词，猫；C. parrot名词，鹦鹉；D. panda名词，熊猫。根据后文This dog is called a guide dog.可知，用“狗”来帮助盲人。故选A。
52．句意：科学家正制造机器人来帮助他们。A. Doctors医生；B. Reporters记者；C. Teachers老师；D. Scientists科学家。“科学家”制造机器人。故选D。
53．句意：在未来，机器狗可能取代这些导盲犬。A. must 情态动词，必须，表示有把握推测；B. might情态动词，可能，表示推测，把握性不大；C. have to必须；D. has to必须。科学上的一个推测而已，所以“可能”较合适。故选B。
54．句意：机器人也被用于在美国医院。A. used动词，用；B. took动词，拿、携带；C. made动词，制造；D. looked动词，看。be used被动结构，被用。故选A。
55．句意：在一家医院，一个机器人可以将食物从厨房送到生病的人的房间。A. with介词，和…一起；B. to 介词，到；C. from介词，从；D. for介词，为了。固定搭配from…to…从 …到….故选C。
点睛：整体把握语篇大意，揣摩上下文文意，选择最符合作者表达意图的选项；掌握基本的语法知识，熟记常用的固定搭配；辨析近义动词（短语）的含义，区别使用。
56．C57．B58．D59．A60．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是对“快乐玩具商店”四款受欢迎的机器人玩具的介绍。
56．A. dance for children为孩子们跳舞；B. play games with children和孩子们玩游戏；C. cook simple food做简单的饭菜；D. speak two languages说两种语言。根据Nicky can make simple dishes.可知，Nicky可以做简单的饭菜。故选C。
57．根据文中内容可知，四款机器人玩具Nicky、Cow、Michael和Susan对应的儿童年龄分别是kids over 7、kids over 5、kids over 10、kids over 8，因此只有Cow适合6岁的儿童。故选B。
58．根据表格中对机器人玩具Michael的介绍可知：Price: $220，故A选项错误；For kids over 10，故B选项错误；It has a big screen on his face.，故C选项错误；You can use it to learn English online and play games.，故D项正确。故选D。
59．根据对Susan的介绍“It is the smallest robot in our store…”可知，Susan比其他的机器人玩具更小。故选A。
60．根据文中内容可知，四款机器人玩具Nicky、Cow、Michael和Susan对应的价格分别是$210、$195、$220和$180，故380美元只能买Cow和Susan这两款玩具。故选D。
【点睛】
本文是一则广告，文中分别介绍了四款机器人玩具Nicky、Cow、Michael和Susan的价格、适用年龄及特点。小题的共同点是，都是根据四个机器人玩具的价格、适用年龄及特点这三个属性设题。这类题，如果根据已知机器人玩具的名字考查其他属性，先定位到这个机器人玩具，然后对比选项和机器人玩具的属性，选出答案。如果根据已知属性，推理机器人玩具，先找到每个机器人玩具该属性的数据，然后综合判断，选出答案。如小题5，根据题干可知，考查的属性为价格，根据文中内容可知，四款机器人玩具Nicky、Cow、Michael和Susan对应的价格分别是$210、$195、$220和$180，故380美元只能买Cow和Susan这两款玩具。故选D。
61．C62．A63．B64．D65．C
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文讲述的是随着科技的发展，现在我可以使用电脑来发送电子邮件，它比信件要更快、更方便，也能节约时间和钱。
61．细节理解题。根据短文中Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily.可知，我们可以使用电脑来发送电子邮件。故应选C。
62．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds可知，电子邮件比较信件要更快，在几秒钟之内就能把信息传播到世界的另一边。故应选A。
63．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds可知，电子邮件比较信件要更快，在几秒钟之内就能把信息传播到世界的另一边。故应选B。
64．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中It’s twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night.可知，我们可以在白天或者晚上的任何时间发送电子邮件，它是24小时服务。由此可知应选D。
65．推理判断题。根据短文最后It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mail to them可知，在朋友睡觉的时候，你也可以给他们发生电子邮件，这没关系。由此可知这里应选C，当你的朋友在睡觉的时候，你可以给他们发送电子邮件。
点睛：这篇短文讲述了电子邮件相比过去的信件更加的方便、快捷。文章主题突出，叙述清晰，容易理解。后面的题目以细节理解题为主，考查了学生们快速搜索有用信息、处理信息的能力。做题时，要先从题目中找到问题的关键，定位到原文相关的地方，结合选项作答。例如第2小题，这个题目是对比电子邮件和信件，因此在短文中我们应注意有email和post的句子以及比较级形式，在短文第一段中提到The post is much slower than e-mail.，信件比电子邮件更慢，也就是电子邮件比信件更快，所以应选A。
66．A67．C68．C69．D70．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述一种新型的小汽车，环保，占空间小，可以缓解交通压力。
66．细节理解题。根据第一段提到If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the car.如果每人开小车的话，将会减少污染，反之，今天污染大，是因为开大车的原因，故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据第一段提到Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size三辆这样的车所占的地方是现在一辆车的尺寸，故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据第一段提到A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s cars. 这种小车将会在将来取代现代的车，故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据第一段提到There will also be more space for parking cars in cities，and the streets will be less crowded. 车小了，空间就大了，街道就不那么拥挤了。故选D。
70．细节理解题。根据最后一段提到Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower，small ones.一些道路用来走大车，快车而其它的路用来走小车。故选 C。
71．C72．A73．D74．B75．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了部关于未来的电影《我，机器人》，该影片讲述了人和机器之间相处，人类自身是否值得信赖的故事。
71．根据The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones.可知，这个故事发生在2035年。故选C。
72．句意：人们依靠他们的机器人做许多事情，比如带孩子、做饭、做家务和帮他们遛狗。
根据babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk可知，人们依靠他们的机器人做许多事情。故选A。
73．A. scientist; professor科学家；教授。B. bank clerk; police officer银行职员；警官。C. policeman; doctor警官；医生。D. police officer; scientist警官；科学家。根据第二段中的a police officer called Spooner（一位叫Spooner的警官）和the scientist Susan可知，Spooner是警官，Susan是科学家。故选D。
74．A. robots can't get on well with humans机器人不能和人类好好相处；B. robots will help humans to make progress机器人可以帮助人类进步；C. robots will have their own thoughts机器人有它们自己的思想；D. robots will control the world机器人会控制这个世界。根据第二段的最后一句Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful than humans and help humans to make progress.可知，Susan认为机器人可以帮助人类进步。故选B。
75．根据第一段的It tells us a story about the future.可知，A项正确；根据People depend on their robots to do lots of things.可知，机器人会帮人们做很多事情，不是所有事情，故B项不正确；根据最后一段的A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control(控制)!可知，C项正确；根据最后一段的Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.可知，D项正确。故选B。
76．F77．T78．T79．F80．F
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了一家由机器人充当部分助手的图书馆，并详细的描述了李明的一次借书经历。
76．细节理解题。本句是说这个图书馆所有的助手都是机器人。根据Some robots work there as library assistants. 描述，可知只有一部分助手是机器人。故本句描述错误。
77．细节理解题。本句是说如果你说“请”和“谢谢”，机器人会很高兴帮助你。根据But you must say “Please”when you ask for something and “Thank you”when you get something. 描述，可知本句描述正确。
78．段落大意题。本句是说李明向这个机器人请求帮助。根据Li：Hey，及下文描述，可知李明向这个机器人请求了帮助。故本句描述正确。
79．推理判断题。本句是说机器人先生是个年轻人。阅读短文可知没有关于机器人年龄的描述，结合常识可知机器人没有年龄，故本句描述错误。
80．推理判断题。结合常识可知，“请”和“谢谢”是我们生活交际中常用的交际用语，不只是说给机器人听，故本句描述错误。
81．T82．F83．F84．T85．F
【解析】
【分析】
未来将会是什么样子的？这篇短文中给我们介绍了几位学生对未来生活的设想。
81．根据短文的第一段What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students可知，这篇短文介绍的是几位学生对未来生活的想象。由此可知这句话是正确的。
82．根据短文第二段Yuan Li说的话Yuan Li: If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people可知，她主要谈到的是地球的污染问题，而不是人们的寿命问题，故这句话是错误的。
83．根据短文第三段Wang Tao的话 I think the weather in the future will be much hotter. People will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land可知，他认为未来天气会更热，人们会去海里生活，远离陆地上吵闹、拥挤的城市。由此可知这句话是错误的。
84．根据短文第四段中Li Yue: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020可知，Li Yue 认为到2020年大多数人将会使用“绿色汽车”。由此可知这句话是正确的。
85．根据短文第二段中Yuan Li说的话There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people可知，她认为未来的树会更少，楼更多，人也更多，由此可知这句话是错误的。
【点睛】
这篇短文介绍了袁莉、王涛和李月三位同学对未来生活的想象。短文主题明确，层次清晰。第一段提出了文章的话题，第二段到第四段分别介绍了三位同学们的看法。了解文章的大意和结构，有利于我们的做题。后面的题目是阅读判断，考查我们对文章事实细节的理解，答案都可以在文章中找到。做题时，应先通读全文，掌握大意；然后阅读后面的句子，了解意思，并定位到原文相关地方，根据文章中的信息作答。例如第2小题，这句话涉及的学生是Yuan Li，因此答案应在第二段中寻找，根据袁莉所说的话可知，她并没有提到为了人们寿命的问题，而是说的地球上的污染为题，所以这句话是错误的。
86．pollution
87．environment
88．peace
89．apartment
90．dangerous
91．believe
92．disagrees
93．impossible
94．probably
95．during
【解析】
86．句意：如果地球上有更多的树，污染就会减少。
根据上文“if there were more trees on the earth”，从常识可知“树越多，污染越少”；空格在形容词后面，判断填名词；根据首字母提示，pollution意为“污染”，不可数名词，故答案为 pollution。
87．句意：保护环境是每个人的责任。
空格在定冠词后面，判断填名词；从文字的表层意思推断，空格指“保护环境”；根据首字母提示，environment意为“环境”，不可数名词，故答案为 environment。
88．句意：世界上大多数人热爱和平，他们不需要战争。
根据下文“they don’t need war”——推断上文指“热爱和平”；空格在动词后面，判断填名词，根据首字母提示，peace意为“和平”，名词，故答案为peace 。
89．句意：他和父母住在一套公寓里。
空格在不定冠词后面，判断填单数可数名词；从文字的表层意思推断，空格指“住在公寓”；根据首字母提示，apartment意为“公寓”，名词；故答案为 apartment 。
90．句意：老虎很危险。离它们远点！
空格在be动词后面，判断填形容词；根据下文“Be far away from them” ，推断上文指“老虎是危险的”；根据首字母提示，dangerous意为“危险的”，故答案为 dangerous。
91．句意：我相信只要我尽我最大的努力，我就能取得进步。
空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；根据文字的表层意思推断句子的表达是“相信自己只要努力就能进步”；根据首字母提示，believe意为“相信”，故答案为 believe。
92．句意：你是对的，所以这里没人不同意你的说法。
空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；根据上文“You’re right,”推断下文指“没人不同意你”；根据首字母提示，disgree意为“不同意”；句子是一般现在时，主语是no one，谓语动词+s；故答案为disagrees。
93．句意：背着这个沉重的包对他来说不可能，因为他才两岁。
句子为固定句型It’s +adj+ for sb+ to do sth意为“做某事对某人来说是……”，判断空格填形容词；根据下文“because he is only two years old.”推断上文意为“不可能背这个重包”；根据首字母提示，impossible意为“不可能的”，故答案为impossible。
94．句意：可能会下雪。你应该穿上暖和的衣服。
空格在助动词之后行为动词之前，判断填副词；根据下文“You should put on warm clothes.”推断上文意为“有可能下雪”，要穿暖和的衣服；根据首字母提示，probably意为“可能地”，故答案为 probably。
95．句意：吉娜周末期间住在她姑姑家。
空格在“定冠词+名词”前，判断填介词；从文字的表层意思推断，空格意为“在周末”；根据首字母提示，during意为“在……期间”，故答案为during。
96．Where will we live？
97．How will we get there？
98．Will it be interesting?
99．Yes.
100．That's great.
【解析】
【分析】
本文是两个人在讨论50年后我们的生活，我们将住在太空站。
96．根据We'll live on the space station.“我们将住在太空站”，故此处询问我们将住在哪里，故为Where will we live？
97．根据We'll fly a spaceship(宇宙飞船) to get there.“我们将驾驶宇宙飞船到达那里”，故此处询问我们将如何到达那里，故为How will we get there？
98．根据Yes. I think it will be more interesting.“是的，我认为它将更有趣。”可知此处询问它是否有趣，故为Will it be interesting?
99．根据Will there be banks, schools or shopping malls?可知此处询问是否将有银行，学校和购物中心，根据I think the shopping malls will have all kinds of things and we will take everything for free.可知将会有购物中心，故此处用肯定回答，故为Yes.
100．根据Maybe everyone will enjoy his life there.“可能每个人将会喜欢那里的生活”，因此认为那将会是非常棒的，故为That's great.
Unit7 Will people have robots？【过关测试】100题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
评卷人
得分
一、单选题(共30分)
1．(1分)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.
A．less less B．fewer more
C．more fewer D．less fewer
2．(1分)A little effort every day, you _________a big difference.
A．makes B．made C．have made D．will make
3．(1分)Jason likes the _______ of the cake. It is a heart.
A．color B．size C．smell D．shape
4．(1分)There _____ a sports meeting in our school next week.
A．won't have B．isn't going to
C．won't be D．isn't going to have
5．(1分)--We should go to school by bus instead of by car.
--Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.
A．fewer; less B．less; fewer
C．the less; the fewer D．the fewer; the less
6．(1分)Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal .
A．time . B．system . C．space . D．pity
7．(1分)He is happy that he _____in a tall apartment next year.
A．live B．lives C．will live D．will living
8．(1分)–When will you finish building the apartment?
–______ two years.
A．On B．In C．At D．Of
9．(1分)I predict there will be less ______ in the future.
A．people B．trees C．countries D．pollution
10．(1分) It will be difficult for a robot ________ the same things ________ a person.
A．doing; like B．do; from C．to do ; as D．does; as
11．(1分)—_________ a sports game in the playground next week?
—Yes, there will.
A．Will there have B．Will be C．Will there be D．Will be
12．(1分)—Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different ________.
--Yeah, Jane’s face is round but Lisa’s long.
A．colors B．shapes C．heights D．sizes
13．(1分)_____ will people have robots in their houses?
In about 100 years.
A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon
14．(1分)—Will there be more people in 100 years, do you think?
—__________, I hope.
A．No, there isn’t B．No, there aren’t
C．No, there won’t D．No, they won’t.
15．(1分)---Will people live to be 300 years old? ---__________.
A．No, they aren’t B．No, they won’t
C．No, they don’t D．No, they can’t
16．(1分)I predict he will be an engineer _____ten years because he is so interested in making things.
A．in B．after C．later D．for
17．(1分)Do you think ____ a football match tomorrow?
A．there will be B．will there be
C．there will have D．there are going to be
18．(1分)In the future, kids won’t go to school. They will study ___ home ____ computers.
A．in, in B．at, on C．at , by D．at; from
19．(1分)In ten years, John _______an astronaut.
A．is B．will be C．was D．will
20．(1分)Will you_____ finish your homework this evening?
A．can B．may C．be able to D．are able to
21．(1分)What will your life ___________ tomorrow?
A．1ike B．be like C．likes D．looks like
22．(1分)Let's play a part ___________ our classroom.
A．clean B．to clean C．in cleaning D．cleaning
23．(1分)We have two ___________ pens and ___________ books.
A．hundreds; hundreds of B．hundred; hundred of
C．hundred; hundreds of D．hundreds; hundred of
24．(1分)Now ______ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ______.
A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollution
C．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted
25．(1分)─Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home？
─________. My book report is due in two days.
A．Yes，I will B．No，I won't C．I'll ride a bike D．I'll stay at home
26．(1分) Blue whales are ________. We should try to protect them.
A．in time B．in public C．in danger
27．(1分)Park School is a big school in London. There are five ________ teachers there.
A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundreds of D．hundred of
28．(1分)I want to be an astronaut, then I'll ________ to the moon.
A．can fly B．be able to fly
C．can flying D．be able to flying
29．(1分)What do you think Sally will be______10 years?
A．after B．behind C．later D．in
30．(1分)—Look! The two kids are ________over there.
—We must help them at once.
A．at great danger B．in big danger
C．in great danger D．at big danger
评卷人
得分
二、补全对话7选5(共5分)
(5分)从方框中选择适当的选项补余对话
A: Hello, Bill. What are you doing?
B: Hi, Mike.31．(1分)
A: About future? Sounds cool. 32．(1分)
B: There will be more people and cities will be more crowded and polluted.
A:33．(1分)
B: Yes there will. People don't want to go to somewhere on foot. The cars must make more air pollutions.
A: Will there be more trees in the future?
B: 34．(1分)People need more trees to make things.
A: What else?
B: People will have more free time and they hardly need to work.
A: Why? Who will do the work?
B:35．(1分)
A: Will the students go to school?
B: No, they won't. They will study at home on computers.
C．Will there be more cars?
D．No, there won't.
E．I am reading a book about the future.
F．What will the future be like?
G.Robots will do all the work for people.
评卷人
得分
三、完型填空(共20分)
(10分)Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a 36 history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may 37 robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and 38 than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or 39 jobs. Some people can’t look 40 themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are 41 a robot to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot 42 meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失)its 43 because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统) 44 the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will 45 take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
36．(1分)A．unpleasant B．long C．strange D．interesting
37．(1分)A．look B．look at C．see D．know
38．(1分)A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest
39．(1分)A．interesting B．interested C．boring D．bored
40．(1分)A．about B．at C．for D．after
41．(1分)A．taking B．using C．making D．predicting
42．(1分)A．flies B．cooks C．makes D．takes
43．(1分)A．way B．road C．street D．meal
44．(1分)A．For B．Of C．With D．In
45．(1分)A．ever B．never C．still D．yet
(10分) Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a Iong history. The 46 one was made by a Greek inventor(发明家) . You may 47 robots in some films. The robots in these 48 are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 49 . Some people can't look after 50 and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can't see. Many of these people use a 51 to help them move around. This dog is called a guide dog. 52 are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs 53 take the place of(代替) these guide dogs.
Robots are also 54 in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals 55 the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统) .
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of humans. They can help us in a lot of different ways.
46．(1分)A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
47．(1分)A．look B．watch C．look for D．see
48．(1分)A．factories B．apartments C．films D．programs
49．(1分)A．chores B．homework C．housework D．jobs
50．(1分)A．they B．their C．themselves D．them
51．(1分)A．dog B．cat C．parrot D．panda
52．(1分)A．Doctors B．Reporters C．Teachers D．Scientists
53．(1分)A．must B．might C．have to D．has to
54．(1分)A．used B．took C．made D．looked
55．(1分)A．with B．to C．from D．for
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四、阅读单选(共20分)
(5分) 阅读A
Welcome to Happy Toy Store! We have the most popular robot toys! Come here and have a look! You can't miss it!
Name: Nicky
Price: $210
For kids over 7
Nicky can make simple dishes.
It is the most popular robot toy of the year 2018.
Name: Cow
Price: $195
For kids over 5
It looks like a cow and has four legs. It can move his legs freely(自由地) and dance.
Name: Michael
Price: $220
For kids over 10
It has a big screen on his face. You can use it to learn English online and play games.
Name: Susan
Price: $180
For kids over 8
It is the smallest robot in our store, but it can teach children to speak different languages.
56．(1分)The robot Nicky can __________.
A．dance for children B．play games with children
C．cook simple food D．speak two languages
57．(1分)Today is Ben's 6th birthday. His parents can give him the robot __________.
A．Nicky B．Cow C．Michael D．Susan
58．(1分)What do we know about the robot Michael?
A．Its price is $200. B．It's for the kids at the age of 9.
C．It has a big screen on his back. D．Children can use it to study.
59．(1分)The robot Susan is __________ than the other three robots.
A．smaller B．smarter C．more popular D．more expensive
60．(1分)Sara wants to buy two robot toys, but she only has $380. She can buy __________.
A．Michael and Cow B．Nicky and Susan C．Michael and Nicky D．Susan and Cow
(5分) 阅读B
Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the world without a stamp on it? Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.
E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. It’s twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mail. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mail to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-mail back.
61．(1分)We can use a __ _ to send e-mail.
A．robot B．video C．computer D．letter
62．(1分)E-mail is the post.
A．faster than B．as fast as C．much slower than D．not so fast as
63．(1分)It takes to send e-mail to the other side of the world.
A．minutes B．seconds C．seven days D．hours
64．(1分)You can send e-mail at any time .
A．in the daytime B．at night C．on weekends D．of the day or night
65．(1分) send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping.
A．You can’t B．You must C．You can D．You shouldn’t
(5分)阅读C
A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the car. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities，and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.
If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower，small ones.
66．(1分)There is much pollution in the car today because ________.
A．people drive big cars
B．people drive little cars
C．the cars go 65 kilometers an hour
D．the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour
67．(1分)The usual size of cars today is ________that of future cars.
A．much smaller than B．much the same as
C．three times as large as D．a little larger than
68．(1分)We can learn from the passage that________.
A．big cars cost less to own and to drive
B．big cars are not useful for long trips
C．the cars of the future will be much smaller than today’s cars
D．small cars are faster than big ones
69．(1分)The street will be less crowded because ________.
A．there will be fewer cars in the future
B．there will be fewer passengers in the street
C．driving future cars will be safe
D．future cars will be much smaller
70．(1分)Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because ________.
A．there will be too many cars in the future
B．more and more people will get around a city
C．big cars and little cars may be used along with each other
D．it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads
(5分)阅读D
Now, let me introduce the movie called I, Robot. It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey(听从) humans' orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful(强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress.
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control(控制)! Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
71．(1分)The story happens in __________.
A．2025 B．2030 C．2035 D．2040
72．(1分)The phrase “depend on” in this article means __________.
A．依靠 B．制造 C．相信 D．使用
73．(1分)Spooner is a __________ and Susan is a __________.
A．scientist; professor B．bank clerk; police officer
C．policeman; doctor D．police officer; scientist
74．(1分)Susan thinks that one day __________.
A．robots can't get on well with humans B．robots will help humans to make progress
C．robots will have their own thoughts D．robots will control the world
75．(1分)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?
A．The movie I, Robot talks about the future.
B．People use their robots to do everything.
C．A few robots want to get out of humans control.
D．At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.
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五、阅读判断(共10分)
(5分) A new library opens in the town. It's a very big library. Some robots work there as library assistants. The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you tell them to. But you must say “Please” when you ask for something and “Thank you” when you get something.Li Ming wants to borrow a book from the new library. He comes to the library with Zhang Hua. They see a robot standing there.
Li：Hey，give me the book “Little Tom”．Why，the robot doesn't work. There must be something wrong with it.
Zhang：No，there isn't. When you borrow a book，you must say “Please”．
Li：Will you please give me the book “Little Tom”，Mr. Robot?
Zhang：Look！The robot is bringing you the book. Take it，Li Ming.
Li：What's wrong with the robot？It won't let me have the book.
Zhang：You must say “Thank you”．
Li：Oh，thank you very much，Mr. Robot.
The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming.
阅读短文，判断正误T或F。
76．(1分)In the library all the assistants are robots.
77．(1分)The robot will be glad to help you if you say “Please” and “Thank you”．
78．(1分)Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library.
79．(1分)Mr. Robot is a young man.
80．(1分)People say “Please” and “Thank you” only to robots.
(5分)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。
What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.
Yuan Li: If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.
Wang Tao: I think the weather in the future will be much hotter. People will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Li Yue: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars(火星)in about fifty years.
81．(1分)The students are talking about life in the future.
82．(1分)Yuan Li thinks people will live longer in the future.
83．(1分)Wang Tao thinks the sea will be too noisy and crowded for man to live in.
84．(1分)Li Yue thinks most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020.
85．(1分)Yuan Li thinks there will be more trees and more buildings.
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六、根据首字母填空(共10分)
(10分)根据提示完成单词。
86．(1分)If there were more trees on the earth, there would be less p____________.
87．(1分)It’s duty(责任) for everyone to protect the e__________.
88．(1分)Most people in the world love p__________, they don’t need war(战争).
89．(1分)He lives in an a__________with his parents.
90．(1分)Tigers are very d__________. Be far away from them!
91．(1分)I b__________I can make progress if I do my best.
92．(1分)You’re right, so no one here d_________with you.
93．(1分)It’s i____________for him to carry the heavy bag, because he is only two years old.
94．(1分)It will p_________snow. You should put on warm clothes.
95．(1分)Gina lives in her aunt’s house d__________the weekend.
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七、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)
(5分)补全对话
A: What do you think our life will be like in 50 years?
B: Oh, I think our life will be much better.
A: 96．(1分)
B: We'll live on the space station.
A: 97．(1分)
B: We'll fly a spaceship(宇宙飞船) to get there.
A: 98．(1分)
B: Yes. I think it will be more interesting.
A: Will there be banks, schools or shopping malls?
B: 99．(1分) I think the shopping malls will have all kinds of things and we will take
everything for free.
A: 100．(1分) Maybe everyone will enjoy his life there.
B: I agree. People will have a happier life.
参考答案
1．D【解析】句意：鲍勃知道怎样削减项目的开支。我肯定他能够以较少的钱和较少的人完成工作。
考查形容词比较级。less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；more更多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据常识可知“要削减项目开支，则花的钱和用的人手都较少。”可知填“更少”， money是不可数名词，用less修饰；people是可数名词，用fewer修饰。故选D。
2．D【解析】句意：每天努力一点，你将会有大的不同。根据句式结构：祈使句+一般将来时的主句，A little effort every day名词短语作为祈使句，故此处用一般将来时will make，故选D。
3．D【解析】color颜色;size尺码,大小;smell气味,嗅觉;shape形状.句意:詹森喜欢这个蛋糕的形状,它是一个心形.结合语境可知选D.
考点：名词辨析
4．C【解析】试题分析：句意：下周我们学校没有运动会。There be句型表示存在，意为“有”。have 表示拥有。排除A/D；根据next week可知用将来时态，结构是there is/are going to be或will be；故选C。
5．D【解析】句意：--我们应该坐公交车去上学而不要坐小汽车。--是的，我们用的车越少，对环境的污染就越少。这里句式：the+比较级+主语+谓语，the+比较级+主语+谓语，表示“越……，就越……”。few修饰可数名词的复数，第一空修饰可数名词cars,所以应该用fewer；第二空pollution是不可数名词，用little的 比较级修饰。故选D。
6．C【解析】句意：不要站得离北美人太近，你最好给他们更多的私人空间。考查名词的辨析。A. time时间；B. system系统；C. space空间；D. pity遗憾。表示“空间”应用space或room。结合句意和语境可知选C。
7．C【解析】试题分析：句意：他很幸福因为明年他就要住在一个很高的公寓里了。根据next year可知，这里的宾语从句应该用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形，应选C。
8．B【解析】句意：-你们什么时候能完成公寓的建设? —两年后。A. On介词，在；B. In介词，在；C. At介词；在；D. Of介词，…的。on/in/at都可作时间介词，但是有区别：on指在具体的某一天；in指在一段时间内；at指在具体的点刻。in +一段时间，在…后，表示将来的时间。根据句义可知，表示将来的时间。故选B。
9．D【解析】句意：我预测将来的污染会更少。A. people人；B. trees树； C. countries 国家；D. pollution污染。less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，四个选项中只有pollution是不可数名词，故答案为D。
10．C【解析】句意：对于一个机器人来说，和人一样做相同的事情是很困难的， It’s+ adj.+for sb. +to do sth.为固定句式，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”，其中it为形式主语，其后的动词不定式为真正的主语，故排除A、B、D三项；do the same things as。意为“和……一样做—样的事情”。故选C。
11．C【解析】——句意：下周在操场上将会有一场运动会吗？——是的，会有。
考查一般疑问句辨析。根据上文next week和下文there will回答，可知上文是一个there be 一般将来时的疑问句。There be句型的一般将来时表达方式为there will be。变疑问句will提到句首。故选C。
【点睛】
There be句型的一般将来时表达：there will be或there is/are going to be。There be句型表示存在关系，句中不能出现has/have。
12．B【解析】句意：——简和丽莎是姐妹，但他们的脸形不同。——是的，简的脸是圆的，但是丽莎的脸很长。A. colors 颜色；B. shapes形状；C. heights高度；D. sizes尺寸。根据“Jane's face is round but Lisa's is long.”判断，是脸型不同，故答案为B。
13．D【解析】句意：——人类还要等多久在他们的家庭中拥有机器人？——大约100年之后。对“多久”提问用how soon。故选D。
14．C【解析】句意：——在100年后将会有更多的人吗？——不，不会。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。A.No, there isn’t.不，没有，是一般现在时态；B.No, there aren’t.不，没有，一般现在时；C.No, there won’t 不，将不会有；D.No, they won’t.不，他们不会。这个一般疑问句使用的是there be句型的一般将来时态，回答的时候，也应用一般将来时，肯定回答是Yes，there will.否定回答是No，there won't.。故选C。
15．B【解析】句意：――人们能活到300岁吗？――不，他们不会。
本句是一般将来时的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes,…Will；否定回答是No,…won’t.；此句的回答是Yes，they will．／No, they won't.，故选B。
16．A【解析】句意：我预测十年后他会成为一名工程师，因为他对制造东西如此感兴趣。介词in加时间段表将来，是固定用法，意思是一段时间之后；after+时间段，通常用于过去时态；later后来，时间段+later,多久以后；for+时间段，通常用于现在完成时态，指做某事用了多长时间；故选A。
17．A【解析】句意：你认为明天会有一场足球赛吗？
此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序。排除B；there be=have,故C选项错误；there be句型中的be遵循就近原则，a football match是单数，选项D错误；故选A。
18．B【解析】句意：将来，孩子们不用去上学。他们将在家里用电脑学习。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在某个地点、具体时间点；by在……附近、用……手段；from来自……；on在……上面、借助（仪器或设备）；从文字的表层意思推断，空格1指“在家”，表示在某个具体的地点，介词用at；空格2意为“通过电脑”，表示借助某种仪器或设备，介词用on；故选B。
19．B【解析】试题分析：句意：十年后，约翰要当一名宇航员。据In ten years，可知这里应该用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形；故选B。
20．C【解析】Be able to 用在一般将来时中，其他情态动词不能用在一般将来时中。Will后跟动词原形。故选C。
21．B【解析】句意：你未来的生活会是什么样子呢？
A. 1ike作动词，意为“喜欢”；作介词，意为“像……”。B. be like像……；C. likes喜欢；D. looks like看起来像……，长得像……。will后跟动词原形，排除C、D两项；like动词，意为“喜欢”，与题意不符；“What will…be like?”意为“……将会是什么样子?”。故选B。
22．C【解析】句意：让我们都参与打扫教室吧。
A. clean动词原形；B. to clean动词不定式；C. in cleaning介词in加动词现在分词；D. cleaning动词现在分词。play a part in…是固定短语，意为“参与……；发挥……的作用”。其中in是介词，后面接动词现在分词形式。故选C。
23．C【解析】句意：我们有两百支笔和上千本书。
hundred前有数词时，用单数形式，且不与of连用，排除A、D两项；hundred表示不确定的数目时，常用hundreds of，表示“成百上千的”，排除B项。故选C。
24．C【解析】句意：现在污染严重，一些河流、湖泊都被污染了。pollute的意思是“污染”（动词）；pollution的意思是“污染”（名词）；polluted的意思是“被污染”（pollute的过去分词）；第一空在句中担当的成分是主语，故用名词形式；第二句是一般现在时态的被动语态，其构成为am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词，are后面要跟过去分词polluted，综上所述，故答案选C。
25．D【解析】句意：——你会和萨姆一起骑自行车还是呆在家里？——我会呆在家里。我的读书报告两天后到期。
考查选择疑问句。本句是选择疑问句，它的回答不是用yes或no回答，而是根据提供地选项直接回答。根据下文“我的读书报告两天后到期。”可知“我会呆在家里。”故选D。
【点睛】
选择疑问句表示提供两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方在所提供的范围、对象内选择。在所提供的最后一个备选对象前面用表示选择关系的并列连词or，朗读时or前用声调，or 后面用降调，句末用问号。（一）其结构：（1）“一般疑问句+or+另一个备选对象”。例如：Shall we go there by bus, bike or train? 我们乘公共汽车、自行车还是火车去？（2）特殊疑问句+or+另一个备选对象”。例如：Which would you like best, English, Chinese or Math? 你最喜欢哪门学科，英语、语文还是数学？(二) 选择疑问句的回答不能用Yes / No来回答，一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式回答。回答选择疑问句时，一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择。
26．C【解析】句意：蓝鲸处于危险之中。我们应该尽力保护它们。
考查介词短语。A. in time及时；B. in public公开地；C. in danger 处于危险中。根据下文“我们应该尽力保护他们。”可知“蓝鲸处于危险之中。”故选C。
27．B【解析】句意：公园学校是伦敦的一所大学校。那里有五百名教师。
考查数词。数字（或表示数字的形容词）+hundred：具体的几百，例如，five hundred（五百），several hundred：几百；hundreds of：数百的……。结合句意可知选B。
【点睛】
单位数词有：dozen（十二），score（二十）；hundred（百），thousand（千），million（百万），billion（十亿）等。1.一般地，dozen，score ，hundred，thousand，million，billion等前有具体数字时，它们后面不能加-s，也不带of，直接跟名词复数；例如：Two hundred students went there. 有两百学生去了那儿。2.当这些词不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾-s, 而且要后加介词of， 然后才能接名词复数。如：Thousands of students entered the contest. 数千名学生参加了这次比赛。
28．B【解析】句意：我想成为一名宇航员，然后我将能能飞向月球。短语be able to do表示能做某事。根据题意，故选B。
29．D【解析】句意：你认为莎莉10年后会怎么样？A. afte时间介词，后接一段时间，句子用一般过去时；B. behind地点介词，后面不接时间，接地点，所以排除；C. later后来，一段时间+later，不合题意，所以排除；D. in时间介词，后接一段时间，句子用一般将来时。根据will be可知时态为一般将来时，故答案选D。
30．C【解析】句意：——看！那边的那两个孩子处于很大的危险中。——我们必须马上帮助他们。in danger处于危险中，用介词in，排除A/D；很大的危险用great来修饰，不用big；故选C。
31．C32．D33．A34．B35．E
【解析】
【分析】
本文是Mike和Bill对一本关于未来的书的讨论。
31．句意：我正在读一本关于未来的书。
根据上文What are you doing“你正在做什么”，可推断出回答是用现在进行时，回答正在做的事情。故选C。
32．句意：未来会怎样？
根据下文There will be more people and cities will be more crowded and polluted“将会有更多的人，城市变得更加拥挤，污染更重”，阐述未来将会呈现的模样。可推断出空格处是问未来会怎样。故选D。
33．句意：将来会有更多的车吗？
根据下文回答Yes, there will，可知空格处是there be句型的疑问句。根据下文The cars must make more air pollutions “这些车必须会造成更严重的污染”，推断出空格处是问关于车的there be句型的疑问句。故选A。
34．句意：不，不会有。
根据上文Will there be more trees in the future是there be句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, there will；否定回答用No, there won’t。根据空格处后面这句People need more trees to make things“人们需要更多的树去制造东西”，可推断出因为人们对树更多的需求所以在未来不会有更多的树，所以答案是否定的。故选B。
35．句意：机器人将替代人类做所有的工作。
根据上文People will have more free time and they hardly need to work“人类将会有更多的空闲时间，他们几乎不需要去工作”和Why? Who will do the work?“为什么？谁来工作？”，可推断出此处要回答的是谁来代替人类工作。故选E。
36．B37．C38．B39．C40．D41．C42．D43．A44．D45．B
【解析】
【分析】
机器人大家都不陌生，我们在电影中都看到过。在现实生活中，机器人可以帮助我们做很多事情，例如一些危险的、困难的事情，就可以由机器人完成。在未来机器人会帮助人类做更多的事情。
36．句意：机器人对于大多数人来说好像是很新鲜的事物，但是他们有很长的历史。unpleasant令人不愉快的；long长的；strange 奇怪的，陌生的；interesting 有趣的。上句话说new to most people，这句话中又有but表示转折，故应该说机器人历史很长，故选B。
37．句意：你可以在一些电影中看到机器人。look 看，不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语；look at看…；see看见；know知道。根据句意可知，在电影里能看到机器人，故应选C。
38．句意：电影中的机器人通常更加强壮、速度更快，而且比人更聪明。clever聪明的，形容词原级；cleverer更聪明的，比较级；cleverest 最聪明的，最高级；the cleverest最高级。根据句意和句中的than可知，这里应使用形容词的比较级形式，跟空前的stronger, faster是并列的，故选B。
39．句意：他们能做很多危险的、困难的或者是无聊的工作。interesting 令人感兴趣的；interested某人感兴趣的；boring无聊的；bored某人感到无聊的。根据空前的形容词dangerous, difficult等可以知道，这个形容词也应是有贬义的意思的，而且修饰jobs，故选C。
40．句意：一些人不能照顾他们自己，机器人就可以帮助他们。about 关于，大约；at 在具体时刻或地点；for为了，因为； after在…之后。这里和空前的look搭配起来，look at看…；look for寻找；look after意思是照顾。根据下面的for example举的例子可知，这里说的是不能照顾自己的人。故选D。
41．句意：但是现在科学家们正在制造机器人去帮助他们。flower 花；cat 猫；robot机器人；pet宠物。根据上文…and robots can help them可知，机器人可以帮助需要照顾的人，故科学家们是制造机器人，故选C。
42．句意：在一家医院里，机器人把饭从厨房带到病人的房间。flies 飞；cooks 做饭；makes 制作；takes带走。take …to…把…带到…。根据句意可知选D。
43．句意：它从来不会迷路，因为在它的电脑系统里有一张医院的地图。way道路，方向； road 大路；street 街道；meal饭。lose one’s way是固定短语，迷失方向，根据句意it has a map of the hospital 可知，机器人不会迷路。故选A。
44．句意：在将来，机器人甚至会在太空工作。for 为了，因为；of …的；with 和…一起；in在…里面。这里in the future是固定短语，在将来。故选D。
45．句意：但是机器人将永远不会取代人，而只会为人们工作。ever 曾经；never 从不，从来没有；still 仍然；yet然而。根据句意but only work for people可知，机器人不会取代人类。故选B。
点睛：这篇短文给我们介绍了机器人的作用和未来的发展，短文中心突出，比较容易理解。完形填空考查学生在具体语境中运用语言的能力，是综合性较高的一类题目。学生们不仅要有好的阅读能力，也要有较高的逻辑思维能力，同时对词汇和短语、句型的用法也要很熟悉。这篇完形填空的题目考查了名词、动词、形容词、介词、副词等，考查的知识点比较全面，以实词考查为主。既考到了语义辨析，也有逻辑思维能力的考查。做题的时候，我们应首先快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，对文章作者的思路和写作意图有所了解。然后做题，先做比较简单的，如固定搭配，或是自己比较有把握的；剩下较难的，仔细对比，并联系上下文意完成。例如第2小题，这个题目考查近义词辨析，前三个单词都跟“看”这个意思相关，我们要加以辨析，look 和look at表示看的动作，see表示结果，看见。结合文意可知应是看见机器人，选C；再例如第6小题，这个题目考查逻辑思维，上文说到了机器人可以帮助有需要的人，因此对于盲人，科学们以后可能会制造出机器人去帮助他们。因此应选C。
46．A47．D48．C49．D50．C51．A52．D53．B54．A55．C
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：对大多数人来说机器人似乎很是个新鲜事物。但是，它们已有很长的历史。希腊科学家制造了第一个机器人。您可能在一些电影中看到过机器人。在电影中的机器人通常更强，更快，比人_更聪明。在现实生活中，大多数机器人用于工厂。它们可以做很多危险的工作。机器人也被用于在美国医院。在一家医院，一个机器人可以将食物从厨房送到生病的人的房间。在未来，机器人甚至会在太空中工作。
46．句意：希腊科学家制造了第一个机器人。A. first 序数词，第一； B. second 序数词，第二；C. third序数词，第三；D. fourth序数词，第四。根据文意可知，本文在讲述机器人的历史，应该是“第一个”机器人。故选A。
47．句意：你可能在一些电影中看到过机器人。A. look动词，看，强调看的“动作”; B. watch动词，看，强调长时间的关注；C. look for 寻找，强调“动作”；D. see动词，看见，强调“看的结果”。根据语境可知，强调看的结果。故选D。
48．句意：在电影中的机器人通常更强、更快、比人更聪明。A. factories名词，工厂；B. apartments名词，公寓；C. films名词，电影；D. programs名词，节目、项目。根据前文You may ____2____ robots in some films.可知，是在“电影里”。故选C。
49．句意：它们被用来做很多危险的、困难的或者是无聊的工作。A. chores杂货、家务活；B. homework家庭作业；C. housework家务活；D. jobs工作。故选D。
50．句意：有些人不能自理，机器人被用来帮助他们。A. they人称代词，他们；B. their物主代词主格，他们的；C. themselves反身代词， 他们自己；D. them人称代词宾格，他们。固定搭配look after oneself自理。故选C。
51．句意：许多人使用狗来帮助他们四处活动。A. dog名词，狗；B. cat名词，猫；C. parrot名词，鹦鹉；D. panda名词，熊猫。根据后文This dog is called a guide dog.可知，用“狗”来帮助盲人。故选A。
52．句意：科学家正制造机器人来帮助他们。A. Doctors医生；B. Reporters记者；C. Teachers老师；D. Scientists科学家。“科学家”制造机器人。故选D。
53．句意：在未来，机器狗可能取代这些导盲犬。A. must 情态动词，必须，表示有把握推测；B. might情态动词，可能，表示推测，把握性不大；C. have to必须；D. has to必须。科学上的一个推测而已，所以“可能”较合适。故选B。
54．句意：机器人也被用于在美国医院。A. used动词，用；B. took动词，拿、携带；C. made动词，制造；D. looked动词，看。be used被动结构，被用。故选A。
55．句意：在一家医院，一个机器人可以将食物从厨房送到生病的人的房间。A. with介词，和…一起；B. to 介词，到；C. from介词，从；D. for介词，为了。固定搭配from…to…从 …到….故选C。
点睛：整体把握语篇大意，揣摩上下文文意，选择最符合作者表达意图的选项；掌握基本的语法知识，熟记常用的固定搭配；辨析近义动词（短语）的含义，区别使用。
56．C57．B58．D59．A60．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是对“快乐玩具商店”四款受欢迎的机器人玩具的介绍。
56．A. dance for children为孩子们跳舞；B. play games with children和孩子们玩游戏；C. cook simple food做简单的饭菜；D. speak two languages说两种语言。根据Nicky can make simple dishes.可知，Nicky可以做简单的饭菜。故选C。
57．根据文中内容可知，四款机器人玩具Nicky、Cow、Michael和Susan对应的儿童年龄分别是kids over 7、kids over 5、kids over 10、kids over 8，因此只有Cow适合6岁的儿童。故选B。
58．根据表格中对机器人玩具Michael的介绍可知：Price: $220，故A选项错误；For kids over 10，故B选项错误；It has a big screen on his face.，故C选项错误；You can use it to learn English online and play games.，故D项正确。故选D。
59．根据对Susan的介绍“It is the smallest robot in our store…”可知，Susan比其他的机器人玩具更小。故选A。
60．根据文中内容可知，四款机器人玩具Nicky、Cow、Michael和Susan对应的价格分别是$210、$195、$220和$180，故380美元只能买Cow和Susan这两款玩具。故选D。
【点睛】
本文是一则广告，文中分别介绍了四款机器人玩具Nicky、Cow、Michael和Susan的价格、适用年龄及特点。小题的共同点是，都是根据四个机器人玩具的价格、适用年龄及特点这三个属性设题。这类题，如果根据已知机器人玩具的名字考查其他属性，先定位到这个机器人玩具，然后对比选项和机器人玩具的属性，选出答案。如果根据已知属性，推理机器人玩具，先找到每个机器人玩具该属性的数据，然后综合判断，选出答案。如小题5，根据题干可知，考查的属性为价格，根据文中内容可知，四款机器人玩具Nicky、Cow、Michael和Susan对应的价格分别是$210、$195、$220和$180，故380美元只能买Cow和Susan这两款玩具。故选D。
61．C62．A63．B64．D65．C
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文讲述的是随着科技的发展，现在我可以使用电脑来发送电子邮件，它比信件要更快、更方便，也能节约时间和钱。
61．细节理解题。根据短文中Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily.可知，我们可以使用电脑来发送电子邮件。故应选C。
62．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds可知，电子邮件比较信件要更快，在几秒钟之内就能把信息传播到世界的另一边。故应选A。
63．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds可知，电子邮件比较信件要更快，在几秒钟之内就能把信息传播到世界的另一边。故应选B。
64．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中It’s twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night.可知，我们可以在白天或者晚上的任何时间发送电子邮件，它是24小时服务。由此可知应选D。
65．推理判断题。根据短文最后It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mail to them可知，在朋友睡觉的时候，你也可以给他们发生电子邮件，这没关系。由此可知这里应选C，当你的朋友在睡觉的时候，你可以给他们发送电子邮件。
点睛：这篇短文讲述了电子邮件相比过去的信件更加的方便、快捷。文章主题突出，叙述清晰，容易理解。后面的题目以细节理解题为主，考查了学生们快速搜索有用信息、处理信息的能力。做题时，要先从题目中找到问题的关键，定位到原文相关的地方，结合选项作答。例如第2小题，这个题目是对比电子邮件和信件，因此在短文中我们应注意有email和post的句子以及比较级形式，在短文第一段中提到The post is much slower than e-mail.，信件比电子邮件更慢，也就是电子邮件比信件更快，所以应选A。
66．A67．C68．C69．D70．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述一种新型的小汽车，环保，占空间小，可以缓解交通压力。
66．细节理解题。根据第一段提到If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the car.如果每人开小车的话，将会减少污染，反之，今天污染大，是因为开大车的原因，故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据第一段提到Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size三辆这样的车所占的地方是现在一辆车的尺寸，故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据第一段提到A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s cars. 这种小车将会在将来取代现代的车，故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据第一段提到There will also be more space for parking cars in cities，and the streets will be less crowded. 车小了，空间就大了，街道就不那么拥挤了。故选D。
70．细节理解题。根据最后一段提到Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower，small ones.一些道路用来走大车，快车而其它的路用来走小车。故选 C。
71．C72．A73．D74．B75．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了部关于未来的电影《我，机器人》，该影片讲述了人和机器之间相处，人类自身是否值得信赖的故事。
71．根据The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones.可知，这个故事发生在2035年。故选C。
72．句意：人们依靠他们的机器人做许多事情，比如带孩子、做饭、做家务和帮他们遛狗。
根据babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk可知，人们依靠他们的机器人做许多事情。故选A。
73．A. scientist; professor科学家；教授。B. bank clerk; police officer银行职员；警官。C. policeman; doctor警官；医生。D. police officer; scientist警官；科学家。根据第二段中的a police officer called Spooner（一位叫Spooner的警官）和the scientist Susan可知，Spooner是警官，Susan是科学家。故选D。
74．A. robots can't get on well with humans机器人不能和人类好好相处；B. robots will help humans to make progress机器人可以帮助人类进步；C. robots will have their own thoughts机器人有它们自己的思想；D. robots will control the world机器人会控制这个世界。根据第二段的最后一句Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful than humans and help humans to make progress.可知，Susan认为机器人可以帮助人类进步。故选B。
75．根据第一段的It tells us a story about the future.可知，A项正确；根据People depend on their robots to do lots of things.可知，机器人会帮人们做很多事情，不是所有事情，故B项不正确；根据最后一段的A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control(控制)!可知，C项正确；根据最后一段的Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.可知，D项正确。故选B。
76．F77．T78．T79．F80．F
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了一家由机器人充当部分助手的图书馆，并详细的描述了李明的一次借书经历。
76．细节理解题。本句是说这个图书馆所有的助手都是机器人。根据Some robots work there as library assistants. 描述，可知只有一部分助手是机器人。故本句描述错误。
77．细节理解题。本句是说如果你说“请”和“谢谢”，机器人会很高兴帮助你。根据But you must say “Please”when you ask for something and “Thank you”when you get something. 描述，可知本句描述正确。
78．段落大意题。本句是说李明向这个机器人请求帮助。根据Li：Hey，及下文描述，可知李明向这个机器人请求了帮助。故本句描述正确。
79．推理判断题。本句是说机器人先生是个年轻人。阅读短文可知没有关于机器人年龄的描述，结合常识可知机器人没有年龄，故本句描述错误。
80．推理判断题。结合常识可知，“请”和“谢谢”是我们生活交际中常用的交际用语，不只是说给机器人听，故本句描述错误。
81．T82．F83．F84．T85．F
【解析】
【分析】
未来将会是什么样子的？这篇短文中给我们介绍了几位学生对未来生活的设想。
81．根据短文的第一段What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students可知，这篇短文介绍的是几位学生对未来生活的想象。由此可知这句话是正确的。
82．根据短文第二段Yuan Li说的话Yuan Li: If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people可知，她主要谈到的是地球的污染问题，而不是人们的寿命问题，故这句话是错误的。
83．根据短文第三段Wang Tao的话 I think the weather in the future will be much hotter. People will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land可知，他认为未来天气会更热，人们会去海里生活，远离陆地上吵闹、拥挤的城市。由此可知这句话是错误的。
84．根据短文第四段中Li Yue: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020可知，Li Yue 认为到2020年大多数人将会使用“绿色汽车”。由此可知这句话是正确的。
85．根据短文第二段中Yuan Li说的话There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people可知，她认为未来的树会更少，楼更多，人也更多，由此可知这句话是错误的。
【点睛】
这篇短文介绍了袁莉、王涛和李月三位同学对未来生活的想象。短文主题明确，层次清晰。第一段提出了文章的话题，第二段到第四段分别介绍了三位同学们的看法。了解文章的大意和结构，有利于我们的做题。后面的题目是阅读判断，考查我们对文章事实细节的理解，答案都可以在文章中找到。做题时，应先通读全文，掌握大意；然后阅读后面的句子，了解意思，并定位到原文相关地方，根据文章中的信息作答。例如第2小题，这句话涉及的学生是Yuan Li，因此答案应在第二段中寻找，根据袁莉所说的话可知，她并没有提到为了人们寿命的问题，而是说的地球上的污染为题，所以这句话是错误的。
86．pollution
87．environment
88．peace
89．apartment
90．dangerous
91．believe
92．disagrees
93．impossible
94．probably
95．during
【解析】
86．句意：如果地球上有更多的树，污染就会减少。
根据上文“if there were more trees on the earth”，从常识可知“树越多，污染越少”；空格在形容词后面，判断填名词；根据首字母提示，pollution意为“污染”，不可数名词，故答案为 pollution。
87．句意：保护环境是每个人的责任。
空格在定冠词后面，判断填名词；从文字的表层意思推断，空格指“保护环境”；根据首字母提示，environment意为“环境”，不可数名词，故答案为 environment。
88．句意：世界上大多数人热爱和平，他们不需要战争。
根据下文“they don’t need war”——推断上文指“热爱和平”；空格在动词后面，判断填名词，根据首字母提示，peace意为“和平”，名词，故答案为peace 。
89．句意：他和父母住在一套公寓里。
空格在不定冠词后面，判断填单数可数名词；从文字的表层意思推断，空格指“住在公寓”；根据首字母提示，apartment意为“公寓”，名词；故答案为 apartment 。
90．句意：老虎很危险。离它们远点！
空格在be动词后面，判断填形容词；根据下文“Be far away from them” ，推断上文指“老虎是危险的”；根据首字母提示，dangerous意为“危险的”，故答案为 dangerous。
91．句意：我相信只要我尽我最大的努力，我就能取得进步。
空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；根据文字的表层意思推断句子的表达是“相信自己只要努力就能进步”；根据首字母提示，believe意为“相信”，故答案为 believe。
92．句意：你是对的，所以这里没人不同意你的说法。
空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；根据上文“You’re right,”推断下文指“没人不同意你”；根据首字母提示，disgree意为“不同意”；句子是一般现在时，主语是no one，谓语动词+s；故答案为disagrees。
93．句意：背着这个沉重的包对他来说不可能，因为他才两岁。
句子为固定句型It’s +adj+ for sb+ to do sth意为“做某事对某人来说是……”，判断空格填形容词；根据下文“because he is only two years old.”推断上文意为“不可能背这个重包”；根据首字母提示，impossible意为“不可能的”，故答案为impossible。
94．句意：可能会下雪。你应该穿上暖和的衣服。
空格在助动词之后行为动词之前，判断填副词；根据下文“You should put on warm clothes.”推断上文意为“有可能下雪”，要穿暖和的衣服；根据首字母提示，probably意为“可能地”，故答案为 probably。
95．句意：吉娜周末期间住在她姑姑家。
空格在“定冠词+名词”前，判断填介词；从文字的表层意思推断，空格意为“在周末”；根据首字母提示，during意为“在……期间”，故答案为during。
96．Where will we live？
97．How will we get there？
98．Will it be interesting?
99．Yes.
100．That's great.
【解析】
【分析】
本文是两个人在讨论50年后我们的生活，我们将住在太空站。
96．根据We'll live on the space station.“我们将住在太空站”，故此处询问我们将住在哪里，故为Where will we live？
97．根据We'll fly a spaceship(宇宙飞船) to get there.“我们将驾驶宇宙飞船到达那里”，故此处询问我们将如何到达那里，故为How will we get there？
98．根据Yes. I think it will be more interesting.“是的，我认为它将更有趣。”可知此处询问它是否有趣，故为Will it be interesting?
99．根据Will there be banks, schools or shopping malls?可知此处询问是否将有银行，学校和购物中心，根据I think the shopping malls will have all kinds of things and we will take everything for free.可知将会有购物中心，故此处用肯定回答，故为Yes.
100．根据Maybe everyone will enjoy his life there.“可能每个人将会喜欢那里的生活”，因此认为那将会是非常棒的，故为That's great.
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