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最新中考英语话题专项训练话题十一 饮食、卫生与健康课件PPT
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这是一份最新中考英语话题专项训练话题十一 饮食、卫生与健康课件PPT，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了阅读理解A，FGA等内容，欢迎下载使用。
CBDBCAACBA
二、完形填空Jhn has been a heavy smker fr ver 20 years.Hwever, he finally decided t 1 .S he paid a visit t a dctr t get sme 2 . The dctr tld Jhn he 3 t smke, t.“When I first tried quitting ( 戒烟 ),” he said, “I tld myself that smking is harmful t my health and dangerus t my 4 .” “After this fight in my mind, I quitted fr a while.But several days later I wuld wake up again and 5 abut my decisin cmpletely.‘Maybe smking is nt s terrible 6 I dn’t smke arund my family.’ I wuld make reasns fr myself.” He kept quitting but his excuse made him 7 cigarettes again and again.Finally, he decided t change. “I tk a cigarette in my hand, lked at it and tld myself: ‘Yes, this cigarette will make me 8 .I want t smke it.But I will quit!’” the dctr said excitedly. “It wrked, and I have nt smked a cigarette since.The reasn I succeeded is that I didn’t 9 myself int trying t make a bad image f cigarettes.I chse t cntrl my desires ( 渴望 ).” “S be 10 with yurself,” the dctr said.“Dn’t pretend ( 假装 )yu dislike playing cmputer games r eating fast fd.Instead, tell yurself that these things are all fine nly if yu can cntrl yur desire fr them.”
ACBABDCADB
( A )1.Instant ndles were first invented in . A.Japan B.India C.China D.Iran( B )2. are the tp eaters f instant ndles all ver the wrld. A.Japanese B.Chinese C.Indnesians D.Americans
( D )3.If the fresh udn ndles were 12 yuan in 1958,then the first instant ndles was . A.12 yuan B.20 yuan C.51 yuan D.72 yuan( B )4.If yu eat instant ndles very ften, yu may . A.save mney willingly B.lack patience easilyC.drink less water D.becme healthier
( B )5.Accrding t the passage, which is NOT true abut instant ndles?A.Japanese are prud f this inventin.B.And invented the first ndles in fast ndles in ne cup is 51 meters lng.D.Eating t much fast ndles is bad fr health.
B What cmes t mind when yu hear the phrase “space meat”? It sunds quite weird( 怪诞的 ).But in fact, it culd very well be the future f the human diet.A Russian astrnaut recently “grew” meat abard the Internatinal Space Statin.Yes, yu read that right—he grew it using cells( 细胞 )prvided by an Israeli cmpany called Aleph Farms.But in fact, he was nt the first persn t create lab-grwn meat.Dutch scientist Mark Pst grew the first lab meat in 2013.But why bther grwing meat in a lab when we can get the real thing frm cws?Fr ne thing, lab-grwn meat is healthier.“We gain greater cntrl ver what the meat cnsists f ( 由……组成 ), fr example its fat cntent,” Pst said in an interview with The Atlantic.Lab-grwn meat is als free f the chemicals that are used n farms, such as pesticides( 农药 )and grwth hrmnes( 激素 ).Are there ther ways t replace( 代替 )regular meat? McDnald’s is trying t d s with the , which stands fr plant, lettuce and tmat: The first are already being sld in Canada, accrding t the fast fd cmpany.The “meat” in the made ut f Beynd Meat, a plant-based meat substitute( 替代品 )created by a cmpany frm Ls Angeles, the US.The cmpany uses pea, rice and bean prteins t prduce patties( 肉饼 )that lk and taste like real meat.Experts dubt whether these prducts are healthier than real meat.But they have already prven t be a success, with several fast fd cmpanies already ffering such prducts n their menus, accrding t Fx Business.
( A )6.What did the Russian astrnaut d recently?A.He grew meat n the Internatinal Space prvided cells fr an Israeli built a lab fr grwing meat in created the first lab-grwn meat in the wrld.( B )7.The underlined wrd “lab-grwn” means in Chinese. A.嫁接的 B.实验室培育的 C.在实验室长大的 D.温室的
( D )8.Why is lab-grwn meat healthier than real meat?A.Because it is made frm healthy cells.B.Because it is prduced in clean lab-grwn meat desn’t cnsist f prducers can cntrl what’s in the meat.( B )9.Accrding t the stry, . A.taste better than nrmal burgersB.are made ut f plant prteinC.are already being sld in the USD.are served by many fast fd cmpanies
( C )10.What d experts think f plant-based meat prducts?A.They will be the future f the human diet.B.They are free frm harmful might nt be healthier than real meat.D.They have already prven t be a success.
C配对阅读。左栏是对5个人的生活习惯的描述,右栏是7条卫生建议,请为每一种情况选择最适合的一个建议,并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。
四、短文填空Sitting n a rcking chair utside n a ht summer evening and gazing at the stars in the sky, Frank culdn’t help thinking f ding smething.Hw abut having sme fruit salad? Yes, that’s a wnderful idea.But he had t make it by 1. himself , because his parents were ut.They were 2. visiting sme friends.He quickly rushed t the 3. kitchen and started t make a fruit salad.He had n idea abut 4. hw t make a fruit salad. But he nce std by his parents, watching them 5. d/make it.This little experience encuraged him t try by himself.6. Withut any secnd thinking, he first tk ut an apple, a banana and an range frm the refrigeratr.Then he washed each fruit carefully and put them n a chpping bard( 案板 ).Next, he cut up the apple, banana and range int small 7. pieces .Later n, he put them int a large bwl. In rder t make the salad taste better, he added sme pineapple juice and mixed it in well with the fruit.Yummy! It smelled s 8. gd that he scped( 舀 ) sme up and ate it.He culdn’t wait any 9. lnger and was abut t bring the salad he made utside.He als wanted t save sme fruit salad fr his parents. Outside, the stars were still shining 10. brightly .Eating the fruit salad made by himself, Frank felt very pleased.That was the first time he made fruit salad.He felt a sense f achievement.
himself visiting
kitchen hw d/make Withut pieces gd lnger brightly
五、读写综合A.回答问题下面是四则关于健康的新闻和调查,请你根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。
1.What can laughter release accrding t the passage? 2.When did the study find that frgiveness is gd fr health? 3.What are the signs f symptm that are all “abve the neck”?
Laughter can release feel-gd hrmnes.It was fund in 2016.The signs include a runny nse, sneezing and a minr sre thrat.
4.Wh are mre likely t smke and drink alchl? 5.Hw many symptms are “belw the neck”?
Thse wh dn’t eat breakfast are mre likely t smke and drink alchl.There are three/3 symptms “belw the neck”.
B.书面表达看了以上研究和报告后,你有什么感想?请你以 “Let’s Keep in Gd Health”为题写一篇短文。内容包括:1.你对上述研究和报告的感想。2.从饮食、卫生、体育锻炼三方面提出保持健康的建议( 各1条 )。3.呼吁大家行动起来,保持健康。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
CBDBCAACBA
二、完形填空Jhn has been a heavy smker fr ver 20 years.Hwever, he finally decided t 1 .S he paid a visit t a dctr t get sme 2 . The dctr tld Jhn he 3 t smke, t.“When I first tried quitting ( 戒烟 ),” he said, “I tld myself that smking is harmful t my health and dangerus t my 4 .” “After this fight in my mind, I quitted fr a while.But several days later I wuld wake up again and 5 abut my decisin cmpletely.‘Maybe smking is nt s terrible 6 I dn’t smke arund my family.’ I wuld make reasns fr myself.” He kept quitting but his excuse made him 7 cigarettes again and again.Finally, he decided t change. “I tk a cigarette in my hand, lked at it and tld myself: ‘Yes, this cigarette will make me 8 .I want t smke it.But I will quit!’” the dctr said excitedly. “It wrked, and I have nt smked a cigarette since.The reasn I succeeded is that I didn’t 9 myself int trying t make a bad image f cigarettes.I chse t cntrl my desires ( 渴望 ).” “S be 10 with yurself,” the dctr said.“Dn’t pretend ( 假装 )yu dislike playing cmputer games r eating fast fd.Instead, tell yurself that these things are all fine nly if yu can cntrl yur desire fr them.”
ACBABDCADB
( A )1.Instant ndles were first invented in . A.Japan B.India C.China D.Iran( B )2. are the tp eaters f instant ndles all ver the wrld. A.Japanese B.Chinese C.Indnesians D.Americans
( D )3.If the fresh udn ndles were 12 yuan in 1958,then the first instant ndles was . A.12 yuan B.20 yuan C.51 yuan D.72 yuan( B )4.If yu eat instant ndles very ften, yu may . A.save mney willingly B.lack patience easilyC.drink less water D.becme healthier
( B )5.Accrding t the passage, which is NOT true abut instant ndles?A.Japanese are prud f this inventin.B.And invented the first ndles in fast ndles in ne cup is 51 meters lng.D.Eating t much fast ndles is bad fr health.
B What cmes t mind when yu hear the phrase “space meat”? It sunds quite weird( 怪诞的 ).But in fact, it culd very well be the future f the human diet.A Russian astrnaut recently “grew” meat abard the Internatinal Space Statin.Yes, yu read that right—he grew it using cells( 细胞 )prvided by an Israeli cmpany called Aleph Farms.But in fact, he was nt the first persn t create lab-grwn meat.Dutch scientist Mark Pst grew the first lab meat in 2013.But why bther grwing meat in a lab when we can get the real thing frm cws?Fr ne thing, lab-grwn meat is healthier.“We gain greater cntrl ver what the meat cnsists f ( 由……组成 ), fr example its fat cntent,” Pst said in an interview with The Atlantic.Lab-grwn meat is als free f the chemicals that are used n farms, such as pesticides( 农药 )and grwth hrmnes( 激素 ).Are there ther ways t replace( 代替 )regular meat? McDnald’s is trying t d s with the , which stands fr plant, lettuce and tmat: The first are already being sld in Canada, accrding t the fast fd cmpany.The “meat” in the made ut f Beynd Meat, a plant-based meat substitute( 替代品 )created by a cmpany frm Ls Angeles, the US.The cmpany uses pea, rice and bean prteins t prduce patties( 肉饼 )that lk and taste like real meat.Experts dubt whether these prducts are healthier than real meat.But they have already prven t be a success, with several fast fd cmpanies already ffering such prducts n their menus, accrding t Fx Business.
( A )6.What did the Russian astrnaut d recently?A.He grew meat n the Internatinal Space prvided cells fr an Israeli built a lab fr grwing meat in created the first lab-grwn meat in the wrld.( B )7.The underlined wrd “lab-grwn” means in Chinese. A.嫁接的 B.实验室培育的 C.在实验室长大的 D.温室的
( D )8.Why is lab-grwn meat healthier than real meat?A.Because it is made frm healthy cells.B.Because it is prduced in clean lab-grwn meat desn’t cnsist f prducers can cntrl what’s in the meat.( B )9.Accrding t the stry, . A.taste better than nrmal burgersB.are made ut f plant prteinC.are already being sld in the USD.are served by many fast fd cmpanies
( C )10.What d experts think f plant-based meat prducts?A.They will be the future f the human diet.B.They are free frm harmful might nt be healthier than real meat.D.They have already prven t be a success.
C配对阅读。左栏是对5个人的生活习惯的描述,右栏是7条卫生建议,请为每一种情况选择最适合的一个建议,并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。
四、短文填空Sitting n a rcking chair utside n a ht summer evening and gazing at the stars in the sky, Frank culdn’t help thinking f ding smething.Hw abut having sme fruit salad? Yes, that’s a wnderful idea.But he had t make it by 1. himself , because his parents were ut.They were 2. visiting sme friends.He quickly rushed t the 3. kitchen and started t make a fruit salad.He had n idea abut 4. hw t make a fruit salad. But he nce std by his parents, watching them 5. d/make it.This little experience encuraged him t try by himself.6. Withut any secnd thinking, he first tk ut an apple, a banana and an range frm the refrigeratr.Then he washed each fruit carefully and put them n a chpping bard( 案板 ).Next, he cut up the apple, banana and range int small 7. pieces .Later n, he put them int a large bwl. In rder t make the salad taste better, he added sme pineapple juice and mixed it in well with the fruit.Yummy! It smelled s 8. gd that he scped( 舀 ) sme up and ate it.He culdn’t wait any 9. lnger and was abut t bring the salad he made utside.He als wanted t save sme fruit salad fr his parents. Outside, the stars were still shining 10. brightly .Eating the fruit salad made by himself, Frank felt very pleased.That was the first time he made fruit salad.He felt a sense f achievement.
himself visiting
kitchen hw d/make Withut pieces gd lnger brightly
五、读写综合A.回答问题下面是四则关于健康的新闻和调查,请你根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。
1.What can laughter release accrding t the passage? 2.When did the study find that frgiveness is gd fr health? 3.What are the signs f symptm that are all “abve the neck”?
Laughter can release feel-gd hrmnes.It was fund in 2016.The signs include a runny nse, sneezing and a minr sre thrat.
4.Wh are mre likely t smke and drink alchl? 5.Hw many symptms are “belw the neck”?
Thse wh dn’t eat breakfast are mre likely t smke and drink alchl.There are three/3 symptms “belw the neck”.
B.书面表达看了以上研究和报告后,你有什么感想?请你以 “Let’s Keep in Gd Health”为题写一篇短文。内容包括:1.你对上述研究和报告的感想。2.从饮食、卫生、体育锻炼三方面提出保持健康的建议( 各1条 )。3.呼吁大家行动起来,保持健康。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
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