2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册unit8 design词汇讲义

这是一份2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册unit8 design词汇讲义，文件包含第4课物体在斜面上运动pptx、第4课物体在斜面上运动docx、不同形状的物体在斜面上的运动mp4、斜面高度对物体运动的影响mp4等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共27页， 欢迎下载使用。

design 基本解释
及物/不及物动词设计; 绘制
及物动词设计; 计划; 企图; 决意（做）
名词设计; 图案; 结构; 计划
不及物动词设计略图; （为工艺品、装潢项目等）设计; 当设计师; 构思
design 相关词组
1. by design : 故意地, 蓄意地；
design 相关例句
及物动词
1. This rm was riginally designed t be my study.
这间屋子原预定做我的书房。
2. My parents designed me fr the navy.
我的父母打算要我去当海军。
不及物动词
1. He designs fr ur dress department.
他在我们的服装部当设计师。
名词
1. I like the design f that rug.
我喜欢那地毯的图案。
2. This machine is f bad design.
这部机器设计很差。
design 情景对话
在商店
A：Can I have my mney back n this skirt?
这件裙子可以退钱吗？
B：Anything wrng with it?
有什么问题吗？
A：Yes, this is defective. See? I didn’t ntice this hle when I bught it.
有啊，这条裙子有瑕疵，看到没?我买的时候没有注意到这个洞。
B：Oh, I’m very srry abut that. Yu can change it fr anther ne if yu prefer.
哦，是在很抱歉。如果你愿意的话，可以换另外一件。
A：If yu have exactly the same ne----size clr, same design, and same size, f curse.
如果你们有完全一样的――同样颜色，同样款式，同样尺寸，当然愿意。
B：This ne is the same size and clr. But the design is different.
这一件是同样的尺寸和颜色。但是款式不同。
A：Oh, I guess I have n chice. I’ll take this ne.
哦，我想我别无选择了，就换这一件吧。
design 词典解释
1. 设计(服装、建筑、机械等)
When smene designs a garment, building, machine, r ther bject, they plan it and make a detailed drawing f it frm which it can be built r made.
e.g. They wanted t design a machine that was bth attractive and practical.
他们想设计一种既美观又实用的机械。
e.g. wearing specially designed bts.
脚踏特制皮靴的男子
2. 设计(调查问卷);规划;制订
When smene designs a survey, plicy, r system, they plan and prepare it, and decide n all the details f it.
e.g. We may be able t design a curse t suit yur particular needs...
我们或许可以专门设计一门课程以满足你的特殊需求。
e.g. Cmputer security systems will be designed by independent technicians...
计算机安全系统将由独立的技师来设计。
3. 设计过程;设计艺术
Design is the prcess and art f planning and making detailed drawings f smething.
e.g. He was a brn mechanic with a flair fr design...
他生来就是个有设计天赋的机械师。
e.g. Mst mbile rbts are still in the design stage...
大多数移动机器人仍处在设计阶段。
4. 设计（样式）
The design f smething is the way in which it has been planned and made.
e.g. These machines are cnstantly updated by imprving the design f the cmputers.
通过改善计算机的设计，这些机器不断得到更新。
e.g. new design f clck...
新款时钟
5. 设计图;图样;图纸
A design is a drawing which smene prduces t shw hw they wuld like smething t be built r made.
e.g. They drew up the design fr the huse in a week.
他们在一周内就画出了房子的图样。
6. 图案;花纹
A design is a pattern f lines, flwers, r shapes which is used t decrate smething.
e.g. Their range f tableware is decrated with a blackberry design...
他们的整套餐具上都饰有黑莓图案。
e.g. Many pictures have been based n simple gemetric designs.
许多画都是基于简单的几何图案。
7. 计划;打算;意图;企图
A design is a general plan r intentin that smene has in their mind when they are ding smething.
e.g. Is there sme design in having him in the middle?...
让他呆在中间是不是有什么目的？
e.g. The intelligence service cnceived a grand design t assassinate the War Minister.
情报机构策划了一项暗杀陆军部长的重大计划。
8. 预定;指定
If smething is designed fr a particular purpse, it is intended fr that purpse.
e.g. This prject is designed t help landless peple...
这一项目旨在帮助那些没有土地的人。
e.g. It's nt designed fr anyne under age eighteen.
它不是为18岁以下者设计的。
9. 有意地;故意地;蓄意地
If smething happens r is dne by design, smene des it deliberately, rather than by accident.
e.g. The pair met ften — at first by chance but later by design.
这两个人经常见面——开始是偶然的，后来就是有意的了。
10. 图谋得到;打…的主意
If smene has designs n smething, they want it and are planning t get it, ften in a dishnest way.
e.g. His clnel had designs n his wife...
他的上校在打他妻子的主意。
e.g. Greece has always stressed that it had n designs n the territry.
希腊一直强调它对这片领土没有任何企图。