2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册unit4 quarter词汇讲义

这是一份2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册unit4 quarter词汇讲义，共5页。

quarter 基本解释
名词四分之一; 一刻钟; 地区; （美式足球的）一节
及物动词把…四等分; 供…住宿; 使（士兵）驻扎
quarter 相关词组
1. at clse quarters : 接近地；
2. ask fr quarter : 请求饶命；
quarter 相关例句
及物动词
1. The sldiers were quartered in the village.
士兵们驻扎在村子里。
名词
1. The marchers came frm all quarters.
游行者来自四面八方。
2. Frm which quarter is the wind blwing?
风从哪个方向吹来？
3. He was waiting fr a quarter f an hur.
他等了一刻钟了。
4. He traveled in all quarters f the earth when he was yung.
他年轻时曾周游世界。
quarter 情景对话
夜生活
A：Smith Steakhuse. Can I help yu?
史密斯牛排店。能为您效劳吗？
B：Yes, I’d like t make a reservatin fr (tw at eight ’clck/ six at seven thirty/ three at a quarter t nine).
好的。我想预订一张（八点钟的两人台/ 7点30的六人台/ 8点45的三人台）。
quarter 网络解释
1. 夸脱：三骨是港澳地区对英制三夸脱(Quarter)的谐音. 三夸脱即四分之三寸的意思. 对裤长在四分之三部位的中裤称为三骨裤. 其长度约在穿着者膝盖下10厘米~20厘米之间. 这种裤子在港澳地区穿着者较多,八十年代也曾在我国流行.
2. 学季：她学习优异,年纪轻轻就获得麻省理科大学(MIT)电子工程硕士学位,一年多前再转至史丹福大学继续攻读博士课程. 周梦瑶曾表示,学季(quarter)制的史丹福大学较学期(semester)制的麻省理工课业轻鬆得多,并已於去年顺利通过博士资格考试.
3. 节：比赛分为四节 (Quarter) 进行,职业美足及大学美足每一节是15分钟,高中美足则为12分钟. 中场的休息时间通常是15分钟,职业美足目前缩短为12分钟. 每一队上半场及下半场各有三次叫停的机会.
quarter 词典解释
1. 四分之一
A quarter is ne f fur equal parts f smething.
e.g. A quarter f the residents are ver 55 years ld...
1/4的居民年龄在55岁以上。
e.g. I've gt t g in a quarter f an hur...
一刻钟以后我就得走了。
2. 季度;季
A quarter is a fixed perid f three mnths. Cmpanies ften divide their financial year int fur quarters.
e.g. The grup said results fr the third quarter are due n Octber 29.
该集团表示第三季度的结果将于10月29日公布。
3. 一刻钟；十五分钟
When yu are telling the time, yu use quarter t talk abut the fifteen minutes befre r after an hur. Fr example, 8.15 is quarter past eight, and 8.45 is quarter t nine. In American English, yu can als say that 8.15 is a quarter after eight and 8.45 is a quarter f nine.
e.g. It was a quarter t six...
当时是6点差一刻。
e.g. See yu abut quarter t nine...
8点45分左右再见。
4. 把…分成四等份
If yu quarter smething such as a fruit r a vegetable, yu cut it int fur rughly equal parts.
e.g. Chp the mushrms and quarter the tmates.
把蘑菇切成丁，再把西红柿切成四瓣。
5. 把…降至原先的四分之一;把…减少四分之三
If the number r size f smething is quartered, it is reduced t abut a quarter f its previus number r size.
e.g. The dses I suggested fr adults culd be halved r quartered.
我之前建议成人服用的剂量可以降到1/2或者1/4。
6. (美国或加拿大的)25分硬币
A quarter is an American r Canadian cin that is wrth 25 cents.
e.g. I drpped a quarter int the slt f the pay phne.
我向付费电话的投币孔里投了一枚25分硬币。
7. (城镇中某一类人群生活或工作的)区，地区
A particular quarter f a twn is a part f the twn where a particular grup f peple traditinally live r wrk.
e.g. Lk fr htels in the French Quarter.
在法国人居住区寻找旅馆。
8. (做出反应或行动的)某位人士，某个团体
T refer t a persn r grup yu may nt want t name, yu can talk abut the reactins r actins frm a particular quarter .
e.g. Help came frm an unexpected quarter...
援助来自于一个意想不到的团体。
e.g. There are fears in sme quarters that the republic wuld have little chance f surviving n its wn.
某些人士担心共和国独立支撑下去的希望很渺茫。
9. (军人、水手、仆人的)住处，宿舍，营房
The rms prvided fr sldiers, sailrs, r servants t live in are called their quarters .
e.g. Mckinnn went dwn frm deck t the fficers' quarters.
麦金农走下甲板，来到军官们的住处。
10. 为…提供临时住所
If peple are quartered smewhere, they are prvided with accmmdatin fr a shrt time, usually while they are wrking away frm hme.
e.g. Our sldiers are quartered in Peredelkin.
我们的士兵在佩列杰利基诺扎营。
11. 近距离地;近在咫尺；接近地
If yu d smething at clse quarters, yu d it very near t a particular persn r thing.
e.g. Yu can watch aircraft take ff r land at clse quarters...
你可以近距离观察飞机的起降。
12. 不仁慈；不宽恕
If yu say that smene was given n quarter, yu mean that they were nt treated kindly by smene wh had pwer r cntrl ver them.
e.g. This is nt war as yu learned it. It is brutal wrk, with n quarter given.
这并不是你所了解的战争。它残酷无情，对人没有半点怜悯。