2021-2022学年（人教版）七年级英语暑假巩固提升复习+预习教案

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2020-2021学年【暑假巩固提升—复习+预习】（人教版）
03复习七下Unit 5—6
知识清单
Unit5 Why do you like pandas?

词组短语

1. kind of 有几分，有点儿 
2. be from/come from 来自于
3. South Africa 南非 
4. all day 整天
5. for a long time 很长时间 
6. get lost 迷路
7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 
8. cut down 砍倒
9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 
10. twelve years old 十二岁
11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西


要点回顾 
1. —Why…? 为什么……？ 
—Because… 因为……
2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 
3. want to do sth. 想要做某事 
4. one of+名词复数  ……之一 
5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 
6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 
7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 
8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
必背句式
1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？
—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？
—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？
—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。
4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？
—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)
现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。
10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？

语法精讲
1. why引导的特殊疑问句常用来询问原因。其结构为“Why+一般疑问句?”，常用because引导的句子来回答，why为疑问副词，意为“为什么”。
—Why do you like P.E.? 你为什么喜欢体育？
—Because it is exciting. 因为它令人兴奋。
2. because 在本单元作连词，意为“因为”，后接句子，表示原因，常用来回答why引导的特殊疑问句。
—Why don’t you like the film? 你为什么不喜欢这部电影？
—Because it is kind of boring. 因为它有点儿无聊。
3. kind of

4. Why don’t…?

话题写作
主题：介绍自己喜欢的动物

Unit6 I’m watching TV.

词组短语

1. watch TV 看电视 
2. read a newspaper 看报纸
3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 
4. listen to music 听音乐
5. use the computer 使用电脑 
6. make soup 做汤
7. wash the dishes 洗餐具 
8. kind of 有点儿


要点回顾 
1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？ 
—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。 
2. I’d love/like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。 
3. any other+可数名词单数 其他任何一个…… 
4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事

必背句式
1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？
—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。

2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？
—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。
3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？
—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。
4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？
—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room. 是的，我在做。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.
朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
语法精讲
1.
2.
3.
4. 现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。


使用场合
1) 当句中有时间状语如now, right now, at the/this moment等时，句子表示现在正在发生的事，应用现在进行时。
Ø Linda’s brother is watching TV in his bedroom now. 现在琳达的哥哥正在他的卧室里看电视。
Ø What are our parents doing at the moment? 我们的父母此刻在干什么呢？
2) 当句中有these days, this week, this month, this term等时间状语，且句子要表达现阶段正在进行的动作，则应用现在进行时。
Ø These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm. 这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。
Ø Tom is writing a book this week. 这一周汤姆在写一本书。
3)句中出现“Look!”“Listen!” “Be quiet!” 等时，说明后面的动作正在发生，应用现在进行时。
Ø Listen! Our English teacher is singing the popular English song. 听！我们英语老师正在唱那首流行的英文歌曲。
Ø Be quiet! The baby is sleeping. 安静！这个婴儿正在睡觉。
话题写作

主题：描述正在发生的事情
基础检测
一、单选题
1.—________ do you like koalas？—Because they are cute.
A. Why                                  B. Where                                  C. How                   D. When
2.Look! The girl _____ in the music room.
A. dance                            B. dances                            C. dancing              D. is dancing
3.Some people kill elephants _____ their ivory.
A. in                                         B. to                                         C. at                                         D. for
4.— It's boring to watch TV. Why not ______?
— That sounds great.
A. go movie                   B. go movies                   C. go to the movies                   D. go to movie
5.Many animals are _____ great danger now.
A. on                                        B. in                                        C. at                         D. with
6.It's 11:00 p.m. now, but his mother is _____ doing the ____.
A. just; dish                        B. only; dishes                        C. still; dish                        D. still; dishes
7.— What _____ do you like?
— Elephants.
A. sports                                B. clubs                                C. books                      D. animals
8.He likes sports, but he only watches them _______ TV.
A. at                                         B. on                      C. in                                         D. of
9.— Where _____ the lions _____ from?
— South Africa.
A. are; come                               B. are; /                      C. do; /                               D. /; come
10.My cousin and I often talk _____ the phone.
A. at                                         B. in                                         C. on                                         D. to
11.— Let's _____ to the zoo.
— Sounds great!
A. go                                    B. goes                        C. to go                                    D. going
12.—Can I use your computer?
—Sorry, you can't. I ________ it now.
A. use                              B. is using                              C. are using                D. am using
二、单词拼写
（1）Let's go to the new zoo to see a________.
（2）Cindy is swimming in the p________ now.
（3）—Miss Yang doesn't like Peter, because he is very l________.
（4）My parents u________ their computers to work every day.
（5）We must help to s________ elephants, because they are in great danger.
三、语法填空
1.Let's ________ (save) the animals in danger.
2 His father is talking to those________(man).
3.Everyone knows pandas are very ________ (friend) to people.
4 A group of________(child)are dancing there．
5.We must not buy things ________ (make) of ivory.
四、补全对话
A: Hi！Mike! Do you like animals?
B:  ________
A: What animals do you like?
B: I like dogs.
A: ________
B: Because they are cute and smart.________
A: I like pandas. They are friendly.
B: Let's go to the zoo this Sunday.
A:  ________ See you at 9 o'clock on Sunday morning.
B:  ________
A. Why do you like them?
B. That sounds good.
C. Yes, I do.
D. See you.
E. What animals do you like?
五、翻译
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
（1）你为什么想看狮子？
________ do you want to ________ lions?
（2）他希望吃妈妈做的粽子。
He ________ ________ have his mother's zongzi.
（3）村民砍倒了很多树来生火。
The villagers ________ many trees to make fire.
（4）金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。
________ ________ no place like home.
（5）海豚有点可爱。
Dolphins are ________ cute.
六、句型转换
根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词 (含缩略形式)。
（1）His family has a white dog．(改为一般疑问句)
________his family________a white dog?
（2）The teacher is talking with Lisa. (改为否定句)
The teacher ________ ________ with Lisa.
（3）Mr．Brown is from England．  (改为同义句)
Mr．Brown________ ________England．
（4）Mrs. Smith is making soup. (对画线部分提问)
________ is Mrs. Smith ________?
（5）These boys live in Shanghai． (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ these boys________?


素养提升
一、完形填空
Many people like pandas very much. They are very 1    . Most of them live in Sichuan,     2   .  They     3  white hair,  but their shoulders,  legs,  ears and eyes are     4   . Pandas are usually heavy,  but they can climb trees like   5    animals.
   Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo     6   . But long long ago (很久很久以前),  pandas liked to eat meat. It takes pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full(吃饱的),  they like     7  . They relax many hours every day.
   However, there are    8    pandas in the world today.     9    some people cut down (砍伐) too many bamboo trees and pandas can not find enough(足够的) food.
   I think we must     10    them.

1. A. ugly
B. lazy
C. lovely
D. tall
2. A. China
B. South Africa
C. Australia
D. England
3. A. are
B. has
C. like
D. have
4. A. black
B. white
C. fat
D. big
5. A. another
B. other
C. others
D. else
6. A. roots
B. branches
C. grass
D. leaves
7. A. relax
B. relaxing
C. run
D. running
8. A. a little
B. not one
C. not many
D. many
9. A. So
B. Because
C. And
D. But
10. A. help
B. visit
C. like
D. see
二、阅读理解
A
    I'm Fang Ming. On holidays my parents often take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and lions are very dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages. But I don't think it's good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can't be happy.
    Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer，but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages，and they want to get out. When they are tired，they sleep. I feel sorry for them.
（1）When does Fang Ming go to the zoo?
A.On weekends.
B.On holidays.
C.On Friday.
D.On weekdays.
（2）_______ are very dangerous animals.
A.Tigers and monkeys
B.Bears and elephants
C.Bears and lions
D.Giraffes and rabbits
（3）The writer thinks that animals should_______.
A.stay in cages
B.be healthy
C.live in mountains
D.be free
（4）Tigers eat ______ in the forests and mountains.
A.bears
B.deer
C.monkeys
D.birds
（5）What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Don't get close to the dangerous animals.
B.Animals are man's best friends.
C.Animals should live in nature freely.
D.Animals are man's enermy (敌).
B
    In our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride one of them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and bananas. In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears, black bears and sun bears (马来熊). They are all slow and clumsy (笨拙的). They stand on their back legs and lift (抬起) their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much. Do you like pandas? There's only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. She's very interesting and lovely.
（1）Tigers and lions like eating ________.
A.vegetables
B.meat
C.fruit
D.rice
（2）There are ________ elephants in the zoo.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（3）The bears in the zoo are ________.
A.black
B.brown
C.white
D.Both A and B.
（4）Bears stand on their ________ legs and lift their ________ legs to ask for food.
A.front; back
B.back; back
C.front; front
D.back; front
（5）Which one of the following is NOT true?
A.Children like to ride on one of the elephants in the zoo.
B.The elephants are very friendly to people.
C.Lingling, the panda, likes eating cakes.
D.Elephants like bananas very much.
C
    Hello, I'm Steve. It's the night before Women's Day. It's eight o'clock now. Everyone in my family is at home. My father is cleaning the house. He likes to keep things clean. My mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen. It's kind of boring, but my mother has to do it every day. My brother Nick is watching TV. There is a running race on TV. It's interesting. My sister Betty is drawing in her room. She is good at drawing all kinds of animals. I'm using my father's computer. I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet (互联网). I wish her a happy festival tomorrow.
（1）What time is it now?
A.8：00 a. m.
B.10：00 a. m.
C.8：00 p. m.
D.10：00 p. m.
（2）Where are Steve and his family?
A.At home.
B.In a shop.
C.In a zoo.
D.In a school.
（3）Who is cleaning the house?
A.Steve's father.
B.Steve's mother.
C.Nick.
D.Betty.
（4）What is Betty doing now?
A.Watching TV.
B.Washing the dishes.
C.Drawing.
D.Doing some shopping.
（5）What does Steve want to buy for his mother?
A.A bike.
B.A book.
C.A sweater.
D.A picture.
D
    It is seven forty in the morning. The children are coming into the classroom. A girl is opening the windows. Some are laughing and talking. Some are listening to them. Some are reading books. Some are doing their homework.
    Miss Lin is standing behind the teachers' desk. She is writing on the blackboard. Sue and Anna are wearing their new dresses today. Ann is cleaning her desk. Mike is helping her. They all look happy.
    What are Bill and Bob doing? Oh, dear! They are still playing basketball on the playground.
（1）The children are ________.
A.in the school
B.at home
C.in a boat
D.on the hill
（2）What are not the children doing?
A.Doing their homework.
B.Writing on the blackboard.
C.Laughing or talking.
D.Reading books.
（3）The teacher is ________ .
A.Miss Gao
B.Miss Lin
C.Sue
D.Ann
（4）How many students are not in the classroom?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four
（5）Which is NOT right?
A.Ann is cleaning the blackboard.
B.Mike is helping Ann clean her desk.
C.Bill and Bob are still playing basketball.
D.The students all look happy.
三、书面表达
根据提示，以“My Favorite Animals”为题，写一篇50词左右的短文。
提示：1）What are your favorite animals?
2）What do your favorite animals look like?
3）Why do you like them?
My Favorite Animals
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
基础检测
一、单选题
1.【答案】 A
【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢考拉？——因为他们可爱。A.为什；B.在哪里；C.如何；D.什么时候，根据答语 Because they are cute. （因为他们可爱）可知，问句询问喜欢考拉的原因，故答案是A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意结合答语确定问句的意思。
2.【答案】 D
【解析】句意：看！女孩正在音乐教室跳舞。根据动词look可知动词正在进行，应使用现在进行时态be doing形式，故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时态，look、listen这两个动作对应的句子的动作应为正在进行。
3.【答案】 D
【解析】句意：一些人为了象牙杀死大象。in在……里面；to到……；at在……地方；for为了；根据句意可知象牙是杀死大象的原因应使用for表示，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，常使用的介词所表达的意义应熟记。
4.【答案】 C
【解析】句意：——看电视太无聊。为什么不去看电影呢？——这听起来太棒了。固定搭配，go to the movies，去看电影，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，掌握固定搭配go to the movies去看电影。
5.【答案】 B
【解析】句意：许多动物现在都面临巨大困境。固定搭配，be in danger，处于危险中，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，掌握be in danger处于危险中。
6.【答案】 D
【解析】句意：现在是晚上11点钟，但是他妈妈仍然在忙着洗餐具。固定搭配 do the dishes洗餐具，just副词，刚刚的意思；only副词，仅仅的意思；still副词，用于肯定句中表示事情仍然在继续，根据句意，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析，固定搭配do the dishes。
7.【答案】 D
【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么动物？——大象。A 运动，B 俱乐部，C 书，D 动物，根据答语elephants，大象，动物，可知应为问喜欢的动物，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，主要是根据上下文意思推断出应使用的词。
8.【答案】 B
【解析】句意：他喜欢运动，但是他只在电视上看。在电视上使用介词on，固定搭配on TV在电视上，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配on TV。
9.【答案】 B
【解析】句意：——狮子来自哪里？——南非。固定搭配，be/come from，来自，变为疑问句的时候应为be+主语+from，或助动词do适当形式+主语+come from，则选项A，C和D错误，主语为the lions是复数名词则be动词使用are，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，掌握be from与come from变疑问的区别。
10.【答案】 C
【解析】句意：我和我表弟经常在电话上聊天。 on the phone...是指打电话这个动作... ；in the phone则是强调在电话里的对话内容 ；这里表示用电话讲，因此用on，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配on the phone打电话。
11.【答案】 A
【解析】句意：——让我们去动物园吧。——听起来很好！let's do sth让某人做某事，固定搭配，应填动词原形，go为动词原形，故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形，注意识记let's do sth的用法。
12.【答案】 D
【解析】句意：——我可以用你的电脑吗？——抱歉，你不能。我现在正在用。根据now，可知用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am，故选D。
【点评】考查时态和助动词。找出时态的标志词now，正确使用助动词。
二、单词拼写
（1）animals
（2）pool
（3）lazy
（4）use
（5）save
【解析】（1）句意：咱们去新动物园看动物吧。根据zoo可知应为animal动物，不止一种动物应使用复数形式，故填animals。
（2）“游泳”应该是在“游泳池里”，故填 pool。句意是：辛迪现在正在游泳池里游泳。
（3）句意：---杨老师不喜欢皮特，因为他很懒。---是的。他从不做作业。根据下文中的他不做作业可知应为lazy懒的，故填lazy。
（4）句意是：我的父母亲每天用电脑工作。根据句意填 use，主语是复数，动词用原形。
（5）句意：我们必须帮忙拯救大象，因为它们面临大的危险。根据下文中的are in great danger可知应为save拯救，help to do，故填save。
【点评】单词拼写考查单词填空，这种题型是融词法、句法、语义、词形于一体的综合运用语言知识的主观测试题,突出考查学生的语言运用能力。解题步骤为：第一步：确定单词。认真阅读全句，正确理解句意，确定所缺单词；第二步：确定形式。分析应填单词充当的句子成分，正确判断应填单词的词性及形式。判断所填单词应采用什么样的词形。
三、语法填空
1.【答案】 save
【解析】Let's 句型中需要用动词原形，即省略 to 的动词不定式，故填 save。句意是：让我们拯救这些处于危险中的动物吧。
【点评】考查 let 后面跟省略 to 的动词不定式的用法。
2 【答案】men 【解析】指示代词 those 后面需要跟可数名词复数形式，man 的复数形式是不规则变化 men。句意是：他爸爸正在和那些人交谈。
3.【答案】friendly
【解析】句意：每个人都知道熊猫对人类很友好。be friendly to sb 是固定短语，意为“对某人友好”，用形容词 friendly，而所给的 friend 是名词形式，故填friendly。
【点评】考查词性转化，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
4 【答案】children 【解析】a group of 意思是一群，后面跟可数名词的复数形式， child 的复数是不规则形式 children。句意是：一群孩子正在那里跳舞。
5.【答案】made
【解析】句意是：我们不应该买象牙制品。things 后面跟过去分词做后置定语，故填 made。
【点评】考查过去分词做后置定语的用法。
四、补全对话
【答案】 C；A；E；B；D
【解析】A. Why do you like them?你为什么喜欢它们？
B. That sounds good.好主意。
C. Yes, I do.是，我喜欢。
D. See you.再见。
E. What animals do you like?你喜欢什么动物？
（1）根据上文中的Do you like animals?你喜欢动物吗？这是一个一般疑问句应用yes或no回答，故选C。
（2）根据下文中的Because they are cute and smart.因为它们可爱聪明。可知应为问为什么喜欢它们，故选A。
（3）根据下文的I like pandas.我喜欢熊猫，可知应为询问你喜欢什么动物，故选E。
（4）根据下文的See you at 9 o'clock on Sunday morning.周日早上9点见。可知应为表示赞同对方，故选B。
（5）根据上文可知应为表示再见的用语，故选D。
【点评】做题时注意以下几点：1.通读对话全文，摸清对话发生的地点、时间，人物的身份，对话的内容。2.理清上下句的逻辑关系，使你填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺，融为一体。答题时, 依据语言环境补全对话，逐句推敲。3.符合说英语国家人的习惯。答题时，语言要得体，表达要地道。要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语，特别是汉语和英语表达方式的不同，要认真通读对话。4.应将一些常见情景下经常运用的句型，词组背熟。比如:看病, 问路, 邀请等常规用语。5.注意空白处的标点。是问号，就应填问句；是句号，就应填陈述句。
五、翻译
（1）Why；see
（2）wishes；to
（3）cut down
（4）There；is
（5）kind of
【解析】（1）询问原因用疑问词 why，“看”see，故填 Why see。
（2）“希望做某事”wish to do sth，主语是he，本句是一般现在时，故填动词的三单形式 wishes。
（3）“砍到”cut down，主语 the villagers 是名词复数形式，故填动词原形。
（4）这是一句谚语 There is no place like home。故填 There is。
（5）“有点”kind of，是固定搭配。故填kind of。
六、句型转换
（1）Does；have
（2）isn't；talking
（3）comes；from
（4）What；doing
（5）Where；do；live
【解析】（1）句子的谓语动词是 has，是第三人称单数，一般疑问句需要用助动词 Does 开头，后面跟动词原形 have。意思是：他家里有一条白色的狗吗？
（2）原句是现在进行时的陈述句，否定句需要在 be 动词后面加 not，故填 isn't talking。
（3）be from 意思是来自，近义词是 come from，is 是单数形式，故填 come 也用单数形式 comes。
（4）划线部分是句子的谓语，表示正在干的事，用 What doing 提问。
（5）划线部分是介词短语，表示地点，用疑问词 Where，疑问句需要用助动词 do ，后面跟动词原形，故填 Where do live。
素养提升
一、完形填空
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】

（1）句意：很多人非常喜欢熊猫, 它们非常可爱。A项“丑陋的”；B项“懒惰的”；C项lovely=cute“可爱的”，D项“高的”。
（2）四川在中国。B项“南非”，C项“澳大利亚”，D项“英格兰”。
（3）主语是they, 排除B项；句意：他们有白色的毛；A、C项不合句意。
（4）熊猫的肩、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。
（5）other+名词复数“其他的……”，another后跟单数名词，“另外……”；others“其他的东西/人”，不能跟名词；else后也不跟名词。
（6）由常识知熊猫喜欢吃竹叶。A项“根”；B项“树枝”，C项“草”。
（7）由后句可知，熊猫吃饱时喜欢休息；又like后跟不定式或v. -ing， 故选B。
（8）A项a little后跟不可数名词，排除；B项not one与前面的are及后面的pandas矛盾，排除。D项many许多，与下文相矛盾。
（9）前后是因果关系。因为有些人砍掉大量的竹子，所以熊猫没有足够的食物了。
（10）句意：我想我们必须帮助它们。visit“参观”；like“喜欢”；see“看到”, 皆不合句意。
二、阅读理解
A【答案】 （1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】文章大意：作者在假日的时候经常到动物园去，那里有许多动物，有的是温和的、有的是凶猛的因此要关在笼子里。作者认为关在笼子里的动物不快乐，它们应当是自由的。举了老虎为例。
（1）考查细节理解题。根据文中的On holidays my parents often take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals.可知是在假期去动物园，故选B。
（2）考查细节理解题。根据文中的Tigers, bears and lions are very dangerous.可知老虎、熊和狮子都是很危险的动物，故选C。
（3）考查细节理解题。根据第一段中的They should be free.可知作者认为它们应当是自由的，故选D。
（4）考查细节理解题。根据第二段中的 They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer，but now they live in small rooms.可知老虎的食物有兔子、鹿等小动物，故选B。
（5）考查主旨大意题。根据第一段中的They should be free. The animals in cages can't be happy.可知作者认为动物应当是自由的，它们在笼子里是不快乐的，故选C。
【点评】这是一篇议论文，阐述了作者对动物园里动物的观点，考查的主要是细节理解题，在解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文， 而常常可采取 “带着问题找答案”的方法．先从问题中抓住关键性词语。然后以此为线索。要快速地辨认和记忆事实或细节，就要恰当地运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找 与此问题相关的段落、语句．仔细品味，对照比较、确定答案。
B【答案】 （1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】文章大意：短文介绍了作者所在的城市里的动物园。介绍了动物园里的动物，和动物的生活习性。
（1）细节理解题，根据 There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat  可知，狮子和老虎喜欢吃肉，故答案是B。
（2）数字计算题，根据 There are also two big elephants and a baby one. 可知，动物园里有两头大象一头小象，共三头象 ， 故答案是C。
（3）细节理解题，根据 In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears, black bears and sun bears (马来熊).  可知，动物园里由黑熊、棕熊和马来熊，故答案是A。
（4）细节理解题，根据 They stand on their back legs and lift (抬起) their front legs to ask for food.  可知，熊用后腿站着，前腿索取食物，故答案是D。
（5）正误判断题。根据 Do you like pandas? There's only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot.  可知，熊猫玲玲喜欢吃竹子，而不是吃香蕉，故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题和数字计算题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案；正误判断题同属于细节理解题，需要根据文章内容做出正误判定；数字题需要结合具体语境，对文中提供的数字进行简单的运算，得出结论。
C
【答案】 （1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】文章大意：妇女节前的一个晚上Steve一家人在家各自做着自己的事。
（1）细节理解题，根据It's the night before Women's Day. It's eight o'clock now.可知现在是晚上8点，故选C。
（2）细节理解题，根据Everyone in my family is at home.可知他们一家人都在家里，故选A。
（3）细节理解题，根据My father is cleaning the house.可知Steve的父亲在打扫房间，故选A。
（4）细节理解题，根据My sister Betty is drawing in her room.可知Betty在画画，故选C。
（5）细节理解题，根据I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet (互联网).可知Steve想给他的妈妈买一件毛衣，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节题，认真阅读文章，在文章中找到答案的依据。
D
【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】文章大意：早上7:40学生们都到教室了。一个女生在开窗，一些在说笑，一些在听，还有一些在读书，一些在做作业。刘老师在黑板上写字，Sue和Anna今天穿了新衣服，Ann在整理自己的桌子Mike在帮忙。Bill和Bob在做什么？噢，他们在操场上打篮球。
（1）推理判断题。根据文中的The children are coming into the classroom.可知孩子们是在学校里，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段中的Some are laughing and talking. Some are listening to them. Some are reading books. Some are doing their homework.可知，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。 根据第二段中的 Miss Lin is standing behind the teachers' desk.可知老师是林老师，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段What are Bill and Bob doing? Oh, dear! They are still playing basketball on the playground.可知有两个学生在教室外，故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据 Ann is cleaning her desk.可知选项A. Ann is cleaning the blackboard.不正确。故选A。
【点评】这是一篇记叙文，细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子，做出正确答案，推理判断题需要对句子加以理解，从常理等方面去加以推测。
三、书面表达
【参考范文】
My Favorite Animals
    My favorite animals are pandas. Pandas are from China. They are black and white. They have two black eyes. They like eating bamboo. They eat a lot of bamboo every day, so they are fat. Pandas are kind of shy. I like pandas best because they are cute and friendly.
【解析】这是一篇提示性作文，要求介绍自己最喜欢的动物是什么，首先要告诉读者你最喜欢什么动物，你最喜欢的动物长什么样子，然后告诉读者你喜欢这种动物的原因，文章主要应涵盖以上三方面内容，缺一不可。时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。
【点评】文章首先介绍了自己最喜欢的动物是熊猫，然后告诉读者熊猫来自哪里，接着介绍了熊猫的长相，以及熊猫的生活习性，最后介绍了自己喜欢熊猫的原因，文章内容全面，结构完整。在词汇上使用了常见的短语，比如：be from；like doing sth.；every day；kind of；like…best。从句式上来看，句子多为简单句，也有部分复合句。如 They eat a lot of bamboo every day, so they are fat. 结果状语从句， I like pandas best because they are cute and friendly. 原因状语从句，总体上看是一篇不错的习作，不管是内容结构还是词汇句式，都属上乘之作。